短语词组综合练100题（江苏期末复习专用）2025-2026学年七年级下册 英语 仿真模拟特训 必考易错重难点 满分冲刺(译林版)

考前特训 短语词组综合练 仿真模拟100题（译林版） 2025-2026学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末模拟题50题 期末仿真题50题 1．When the fire bell rang, other people in the community rushed to help ________ the fire. A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up 2．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．find out B．hold up C．cheer up D．set off 3．Don’t ________ all your money on milk tea—save some to ________ your subway ride home A．spend; pay for B．pay; pay for C．pay; pay D．spend; pay 4．The police ________ warning signs across several major roads, so the students had a quiet college entrance exam. A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 5．—Can you ________ the signs for the community party, Betty? —Sure. Where should I hang them? A．give up B．stay up C．put up D．hold up 6．—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A．dates from B．cheers up C．learns from D．lies in 7．—I’m afraid this shelf isn’t strong enough to ________ all these books. —Sorry, I will take away some of them. A．hold up B．give up C．put up D．clean up 8．—We lost again. It seems we can never win a game. —Don’t ________ so easily. I believe practice makes perfect. Let’s keep practising. A．put up B．cheer up C．give up D．pick up 9．Let’s ________ early to catch the first train to Beijing tomorrow. I can’t wait for the trip! A．give away B．set off C．hold up D．give up 10．I believe that nothing difficult will be ______ if I put my heart into it. A．in my way B．by the way C．on the way D．in this way 11．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I often ______ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．turn up B．pick up C．look up D．cheer up 12．Grandma Wang often ______ home-grown vegetables to neighbors. She always says sharing makes everyone happy. A．takes in B．gives away C．holds up D．deals with 13．My little brother’s toys often get ________ when I am walking around the living room. A．in the way B．on the way C．by the way D．all the way 14．Life is like a race, don’t ________ trying till the last minute. A．cheer up B．give up C．hold up D．pick up 15．After hearing the good news, the old man was ______ excited ______ say anything. A．too... to B．so… that C．enough... to D．that… to 16．Many scientists ______ chances of going abroad to support our country. A．cheer up B．give up C．hold up D．put up 17．—Do you know where Mr Smith is? I want to talk to him. —Oh, I saw him ________ his dog in the park just now. A．walking B．to walk C．walks D．walked 18．It takes Jiaozi over 20 years to make films. He never________catching his dream. A．opens up B．picks up C．gives up D．looks up 19．— Can you move your bag? It’s ________. —Oh, I’m sorry. A．on my way B．by the way C．in my way D．in this way 20．— Why is the little girl so sad? —________, I think. A．Because she passed the test B．Because of her failing the test C．Because of her good points in the test D．Because her failed the test 21．The fairy tried hard to ________ from the dark forest and finally she made it. A．get away B．get up C．get off D．get in 22．Never ________ and you may succeed someday! A．give up B．give away C．give off D．give out 23．Teachers ________ their spare time and provided support for our study. A．gave up B．put up C．set up D．look up 24．—Could you please move the box out of here? It is ________. —OK I will. A．on the way B．by the way C．in the way D．all the way 25．—After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics, we are all ________ the players of our country. —Yes. They are our heroes. A．careful with B．surprised at C．proud of D．popular with 26．Tom failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ________ and finally got a good grade through hard work. A．give up B．wake up C．hold up D．pick up 27．The story “Jingwei Filling the Sea” teaches us a good lesson for life: never ________ on our goals. A．give up B．deal with C．care for D．set off 28．—I am really not good at Maths. It is too hard for me. —______! I will help you with it. A．Cheer up B．Look up C．Get up D．Wake up 29．—Sandy is feeling blue now. Let’s do something to _________. —That’s a good idea. A．cheer her up B．wake her up C．pick her up D．give her up 30．You should ________ more ways to solve the problems and share them next week. A．find out B．look for C．go out D．look out 31．—Be careful with that shelf! Can you ________ the left side before it falls? —Sure! I’ll try my best to do it. A．hold up B．cheer up C．pick up D．give up 32．My parents ________ for Hainan to attend an international meeting yesterday. A．rolled out B．cheered up C．set off D．found out 33．It’s best to ________ your future and leave this sad thing in the past. A．hold up B．focus on C．give up D．set off 34．—Life is like a road. It isn’t always smooth. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to ________ all kinds of problems. A．talk about B．deal with C．care for D．cheer up 35．Jingwei works hard and never gives up ________ difficult tasks. A．in the face of B．in the hope of C．in the need of D．in the name of 36．On May 25th, Sun Yingsha’s strong spirit ________ perfectly and helped her win the championship. A．picked up B．held up C．put up D．gave up 37．When Zhang Guimei came to the class, all the students ________ and listened to her quietly. A．stops talking B．stops to talk C．stopped talking D．stopped to talk 38．—Tom, where are you going this weekend? —Mount Tai. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view on its top. A．pick up B．grow up C．look up D．put up 39．—Let’s _________ the rubbish on the ground in our school. —I agree. Each of us should keep our school clean and tidy. A．give up B．stand up C．pick up D．cheer up 40．Can an old wooden bridge like this ________ in such a heavy rain? A．hold up B．put up C．pick up D．look up 41．Let’s ________ early tomorrow morning so that we can get to the beach before noon. A．set off B．put up C．take off D．leave for 42．His parents were ______ about him when he camped ______ in the mountains. A．worry; on his own B．worried; on his own C．worry; of his own D．worried; of his own 43．We ______ the Stone Forest early in the morning last summer. When we ______, we were amazed by the natural wonder. A．set up for; reached B．set up for; arrived C．set off for; reached D．set off for; arrived 44．—The valley ______ beautiful flowers looks beautiful. —Yes, and this place ______ many animals and plants. A．full of; is home to B．filled with; is famous as C．is full of, is famous as D．is filled with; is home to 45．When you ______ the goldfish, be ______ not to overfeed them. A．look at; carefully B．look after; careful C．look after; carefully D．look at; careful 46．— Shenzhou-18 successfully entered the space on April 25th, 2024. — We Chinese are ________ it. A．in the face of B．in need of C．afraid of D．proud of 47．Today, we learn how to ________ the fire from the firemen at school. A．go for B．wake up C．chat with D．put out 48．The soup smells nice. I ________ taste. A．can’t help B．can’t wait to C．can’t wait for D．are able to 49．Mozi was famous ________ a great thinker, and he was also famous ________ making the first kite in history. A．for; for B．for; as C．as; as D．as; for 50．To stay healthy, the man ________ smoking two years ago. A．gave up B．got up C．held up D．stayed up 51．After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics, we all feel ________ the athletes of our country. A．proud of B．proud in C．pride of D．pride in 52．The folk music is very popular now. It is well worth ________. A．listening B．listening to C．to listen D．to listen to 53．—I guess the old chair in my bedroom cannot ________ my weight any more. —For your safety (安全), let’s buy a new one. A．stay up B．hold up C．pick up D．put up 54．Grandma Wang ________ home-grown vegetables to neighbors. She always says sharing makes everyone happy. A．takes in B．holds up C．gives away D．deals with 55．—Why do you have time to ________ the homeless cats? —Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, I have more free time. A．cheer for B．ask for C．care for D．wait for 56．—What exciting news! Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha pair ________ at the Paris Olympics and wins the mixed doubles crown (夺冠). —They practise very hard every day! They are the role models for young people. A．gets out B．stands out C．stands up D．gets up 57．The little girl was very happy because her wish ________ by the magic fairy. A．came true B．came out C．came on D．came from 58．—Why do you keep goldfish as your pet? —Because they are easy to _________. A．take care B．take care of C．to take care D．to take care of 59．There was a fire last night, but the fireman _________ soon. A．put it out of B．put it down C．put out D．put it out 60．It’s dangerous for kids to ________ the matches when they are still on fire. A．put up B．pick up C．grow up D．hurry up 61．Now schools ________ some of the homework so that students can have more free time to relax themselves. A．cut down B．take down C．get down D．put down 62．—Your sister is walking around in the garden. She looks worried. —I think she is ______ her little dog. She can’t find it. A．looking for B．looking after C．looking at D．looking like 63．—Would you like to see a film with me this afternoon? —I’d love to, but I must ________ the basketball match with our team members. A．play for B．prepare for C．hope for D．wait for 64．Anny’s father ________ Anny’s mother when they were both 25 years old. A．married with B．get married C．married D．married to 65．Nancy doesn’t need any help. She is ________ to ________ herself (她自己). A．old enough; dress B．big enough; dress C．enough old; put on D．enough big; put on 66．Mike, go and help your little brother, please. He is ________ to reach the cup. A．short enough B．so short C．too short D．very short 67．The zoo is only ________ my school, so you can walk ________ there. A．five miles away; to B．five miles far away from; to C．five miles away from; / D．five miles far from; / 68．—Wendy, it’s ten o’clock now. Don’t watch TV. —OK. I’ll turn it off. It’s time for me ________ bed. A．to go to B．going C．to go D．going to 69．I am ________ afraid of animals ________. A．no; more B．not; more C．not; any more D．no; any more 70．—Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park? —Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right. A．across; through B．above; through C．above; past D．across; past 71．—How great and wonderful the music sounds ! —It ________ Beethoven’s. A．sounds B．is sounding C．sounds like D．seems 72．Amy ________ in class when the teacher came into the classroom. A．stops to talk B．stops talking C．stopped to talk D．stopped talking 73．Amy’s mother had to look after her ________ grandfather. He was ill ________. A．sick, in a hospital B．ill; in a hospital C．sick; in hospital D．ill; in hospital 74．Old Henry _______ his loved dog last night, but he didn’t ________ it. A．looked for; find B．found; looked for C．found; find D．looked for; look for 75．— How do people celebrate Christmas? — I’m not sure. Maybe you can ________ the answer on the Internet. A．go for B．knock on C．find out D．write to 76．— Is this your wallet, Peter? I ________ under your table. — No, Mum. I think it is my brother’s. A．dressed it up B．picked it up C．tried it up D．woke it up 77．—The Australian bush fires hit Australia hard. —Yes. It took people about half a year to ________ the fires. A．put down B．put up C．put out D．put on 78．________ some ways, everyone enjoyed themselves ________ the ride. A．In; on B．On; in C．In; through D．By; through 79．—Would you mind ________ the radio? Miss Li is sleeping. —________. A．turning on; Yes, please B．turning off; Not at all C．turn on; Of course not D．turn off; Not at all 80．My parents often wait ________ me ________ them at weekends. A．for; to call B．/; to call C．for; call D．/; call 81．The small room ________ flowers now was ________ rubbish in the past. A．full of; fill with B．full with; filled of C．fill with; full of D．filled with; full of 82．—Look! What’s on the floor over there? —Oh! It’s my coat. Please ________ for me. I’m watering the flowers. A．put it out B．put it on C．pick it up D．take it off 83．—I never ________ him after he went to the USA． —Maybe you should write to him first. A．hear from B．hear of C．hear about D．hear out 84．Our teacher helped us ________ the tent when we went camping. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put off 85．—Why are you carrying an umbrella? It’s not going to rain. —To ________ myself from the sunshine. A．stop B．hold C．protect D．prepare 86．—So long time for your homework, Simon. Why not ________ eye exercises? —Sounds great. A．to stop to do B．stop to do C．to stop doing D．stop doing 87．I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last. A．to stop to cry B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．stop crying 88．Oh, no! Our tent is on fire! Let’s get some water and ________. A．put it out B．put out it C．put it up D．put up it 89．You will have to ________ the library book if you lose it. It’s the rule. A．take B．pay for C．cost D．spend on 90．On Christmas Eve, my father often ________ Father Christmas and gives us gifts. A．dresses B．dresses in C．dresses on D．dresses up as 91．—The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? —Oh, it is ________ books. A．covered with B．makes up C．filled with D．used for 92．—Did he ________? —No. His words weren’t real. A．go away B．come out C．make a promise D．tell the truth 93．________, he succeeded in saving the cat’s life. A．At first B．To my surprise C．Of course D．All over 94．Many people kill elephants for their ivory, so they are ________. A．in danger B．out of danger C．in dangerous D．out danger 95．—Are you ________ music?     —What? I couldn’t  ________ you. A．listening to; hear B．hearing; listen to C．listening to; listen to D．hearing; hear 96．After a day’s walk, he really needs to have a rest. Don’t ________ . A．wake up him B．wake him up C．put up him D．put him up 97．My parents are ________ me. I can’t go out or see friends on school days. A．afraid of B．good with C．worried about D．strict with 98．There were so many cars on the road. It took me half an hour ________ home. A．get to B．to get to C．get D．to get 99．—Why do Chinese people take the Spring Festival ________? —Because it’s very important in our culture. A．cheaply B．loudly C．seriously D．heavily 100．It was my first time watching my sister in a play, and ________ my surprise, she did a good job playing Snow White. A．in B．on C．to D．for 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 短语词组综合练 仿真模拟100题（译林版） 2025-2026学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末模拟题50题 期末仿真题50题 1．When the fire bell rang, other people in the community rushed to help ________ the fire. A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当火警铃响起时，社区里的其他人急忙赶来帮忙灭火。 考查动词短语辨析。put away把……收起来；put out扑灭；put off推迟；put up张贴，搭建。根据语境可知，当火警铃响起时，社区里的其他人急忙赶来帮忙的应该是“扑灭”火，所以应该用put out。故选B。 2．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．find out B．hold up C．cheer up D．set off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你在医院要做什么志愿工作？ ——我主要是让那些孩子高兴起来。他们因为生病非常难过。 考查动词短语。find out找出，查明；hold up举起，支撑；cheer up使振奋，使高兴起来；set off出发，激起。根据下文“They are very sad for their illness.”可知，那些孩子因为生病非常难过，而志愿工作的目的应该是帮助这些孩子改善情绪，让他们振奋起来，应用“cheer up”。故选C。 3．Don’t ________ all your money on milk tea—save some to ________ your subway ride home A．spend; pay for B．pay; pay for C．pay; pay D．spend; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要把你所有的钱都花在奶茶上，省一些来付你回家的地铁票钱。 考查动词辨析。spend花费；pay for支付；pay付款。根据“... all your money on milk tea”可知，此处指把钱花费在奶茶上，spend money on意为“把钱花在……上”；根据“... your subway ride home”可知，此处表示为地铁票付款，pay for表示“为……付款”。故选A。 4．The police ________ warning signs across several major roads, so the students had a quiet college entrance exam. A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：警方在几条主要道路上张贴了警示标志，因此学生们得以在安静的环境中参加高考。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put away整理；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“The police ... warning signs across several major roads”可知，警方在几条主要道路上张贴了警示标志，故选A。 5．—Can you ________ the signs for the community party, Betty? —Sure. Where should I hang them? A．give up B．stay up C．put up D．hold up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你能为社区派对张贴标语吗？——当然可以。我应该把它们挂在哪里呢？ 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；stay up熬夜；put up张贴、搭建；hold up举起、阻挡。 根据“the signs”以及“Where should I hang them?”可知，此处指的是张贴标语，故选C。 6．—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A．dates from B．cheers up C．learns from D．lies in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能变得更好？——我认为成功的关键在于努力工作。 考查动词短语。dates from始于；cheers up使振作；learns from向……学习；lies in在于。根据“the key to success…hard work”可知，成功的关键在于努力工作，故选D。 7．—I’m afraid this shelf isn’t strong enough to ________ all these books. —Sorry, I will take away some of them. A．hold up B．give up C．put up D．clean up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我担心这个架子不够结实，撑不住这么多书。——对不起，我会拿走一些。 考查动词短语。hold up支撑；give up放弃；put up张贴，搭建；clean up清理。根据“this shelf isn’t strong enough”和“all these books”可知，此处表示“支撑住这些书”，应选hold up。故选A。 8．—We lost again. It seems we can never win a game. —Don’t ________ so easily. I believe practice makes perfect. Let’s keep practising. A．put up B．cheer up C．give up D．pick up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们又输了。似乎我们永远也赢不了一场比赛。 ——不要这么轻易放弃。我相信熟能生巧。让我们继续练习吧。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴、搭建；cheer up使高兴、使振奋；give up放弃；pick up捡起、学会。根据“Let’s keep practising”可知，此处是说不要轻易放弃，故选C。 9．Let’s ________ early to catch the first train to Beijing tomorrow. I can’t wait for the trip! A．give away B．set off C．hold up D．give up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：让我们明天早点出发，以便赶上第一班去北京的火车。我等不及要去旅行了！   考查动词短语辨析。give away赠送；set off出发；hold up举起，耽搁；give up放弃。根据“catch the first train”和“trip”的语境可知，此处应选择表示“出发”之意的短语。故选B。 10．I believe that nothing difficult will be ______ if I put my heart into it. A．in my way B．by the way C．on the way D．in this way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我相信如果我全心全意去做，没有什么困难会阻挡我。 考查介词短语。in my way阻碍我，挡我的路；by the way顺便说一下；on the way在路上；in this way用这种方法。根据“I believe that nothing difficult will be...”可知，此处表达没有困难能“阻碍我”。故选A。 11．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I often ______ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．turn up B．pick up C．look up D．cheer up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你将在医院做什么志愿工作？——我经常去鼓舞那些孩子。他们因为生病而非常难过。 考查动词短语。turn up出现，调高；pick up捡起，接载；look up查阅，向上看；cheer up使振作起来，鼓舞。根据“They are very sad for their illness.”可知，孩子们因为生病很悲伤，所以这里是去鼓舞他们让他们振作，应选“cheer up”。故选D。 12．Grandma Wang often ______ home-grown vegetables to neighbors. She always says sharing makes everyone happy. A．takes in B．gives away C．holds up D．deals with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王奶奶常把自家种的蔬菜送给邻居。她总是说分享让每个人都快乐。 考查动词短语。takes in吸收；gives away赠送；holds up举起；deals with处理。根据“She always says sharing makes everyone happy.”可知，和分享相关的行为应是“赠送”邻居蔬菜。故选B。 13．My little brother’s toys often get ________ when I am walking around the living room. A．in the way B．on the way C．by the way D．all the way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我在客厅里走来走去时，我弟弟的玩具经常挡住我的去路。 考查介词短语。in the way挡道，阻碍；on the way在路上，在旅行中；by the way附带，顺便说一下；all the way自始至终，一直。根据“My little brother’s toys often get…when I am walking around the living room.”可知，“我”弟弟的玩具经常挡住“我”的去路，故选A。 14．Life is like a race, don’t ________ trying till the last minute. A．cheer up B．give up C．hold up D．pick up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人生就像一场赛跑，不到最后一刻都不要放弃尝试。 考查动词短语。cheer up振作起来；give up放弃；hold up举起；pick up捡起。根据“Life is like a race, don’t…trying till the last minute.”的语境可知，此处把人生比喻成一场赛跑，应是不到最后一刻都不要放弃。故选B。 15．After hearing the good news, the old man was ______ excited ______ say anything. A．too... to B．so… that C．enough... to D．that… to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：听到这个好消息后，老人激动得说不出话来。 考查too...to结构。too... to太……而不能……；so… that如此……以至于，that后接从句；enough... to足够……以至于能；that… to结构错误。根据“After hearing the good news, the old man was...excited...say anything.”可知，此处表示老人太激动而说不出话来。故选A。 16．Many scientists ______ chances of going abroad to support our country. A．cheer up B．give up C．hold up D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多科学家放弃出国的机会支持我们国家。 考查动词短语。cheer up高兴起来；give up放弃；hold up阻碍；put up举起来。根据“to support our country”可知，许多科学家为了支持国家，因此放弃了出国的机会，故选B。 17．—Do you know where Mr Smith is? I want to talk to him. —Oh, I saw him ________ his dog in the park just now. A．walking B．to walk C．walks D．walked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道史密斯先生在哪里吗？我想和他谈谈。——哦，我刚才看到他在公园里遛他的狗。 考查动词。“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作的进行。故选A。 18．It takes Jiaozi over 20 years to make films. He never________catching his dream. A．opens up B．picks up C．gives up D．looks up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：饺子花了超过20年时间制作电影。他从未放弃追逐他的梦想。 考查动词短语。opens up打开；picks up捡起；gives up放弃；looks up查阅。根据“It takes Jiaozi over 20 years to make films. He never…catching his dream”可知，此处表示从未“放弃”梦想，用gives up。故选C。 19．— Can you move your bag? It’s ________. —Oh, I’m sorry. A．on my way B．by the way C．in my way D．in this way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能挪下你的包吗？它挡我的路了。——哦，抱歉。 考查短语辨析。on my way在路上；by the way顺便说一下；in my way挡我的路；in this way用这种方式。根据“Can you move your bag?”可知是包“挡路”了，“in my way”符合语境。故选C。 20．— Why is the little girl so sad? —________, I think. A．Because she passed the test B．Because of her failing the test C．Because of her good points in the test D．Because her failed the test 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么这个小女孩这么伤心？——我认为是因为她考试不及格。 考查情景交际。Because she passed the test因为她通过了考试；Because of her failing the test因为她考试不及格；Because of her good points in the test因为她在考试中的好成绩；Because her failed the test语法错误，because后接完整的句子，而“her failed the test”不是句子。根据“Why is the little girl so sad?”可知，小女孩伤心是因为考试不及格。故选B。 21．The fairy tried hard to ________ from the dark forest and finally she made it. A．get away B．get up C．get off D．get in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：仙女努力逃离黑暗的森林，终于成功了。 考查动词短语。get away逃离；get up起床；get off下车；get in进入。根据“The fairy tried hard to…from the dark forest”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指逃离黑暗的森林，get away from“逃离”符合。故选A。 22．Never ________ and you may succeed someday! A．give up B．give away C．give off D．give out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：永不放弃，终有一天你可能会成功！ 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give away赠送；give off发出 (光、热、气味等)；give out分发，耗尽。根据下文“you may succeed someday”可知，你终有一天会成功，所以此处是指永远不要放弃，应用“give up”。故选A。 23．Teachers ________ their spare time and provided support for our study. A．gave up B．put up C．set up D．look up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师们放弃了他们的空闲时间并为我们的学习提供了支持。    考查动词短语辨析。gave up 放弃；put up 举起，张贴；set up 建立；look up 查阅。根据“Teachers …their spare time and provided support for our study”可知，老师们“放弃”了自己的空闲时间来支持我们的学习，此处需要表达“放弃”空闲时间的意思。故选A。 24．—Could you please move the box out of here? It is ________. —OK I will. A．on the way B．by the way C．in the way D．all the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能把这个箱子从这儿移开吗？它挡道了。——好的，我会的。 考查介词短语辨析。on the way在途中；by the way顺便说一下；in the way妨碍，挡道；all the way一直。根据“move the box out of here”可知，箱子挡道了所以需要移开，in the way符合语境。故选C。 25．—After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics, we are all ________ the players of our country. —Yes. They are our heroes. A．careful with B．surprised at C．proud of D．popular with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——观看2024年巴黎奥运会后，我们都为我国的运动员感到自豪。——是的。他们是我们的英雄。 考查形容词短语。careful with小心……；surprised at对……感到惊讶；proud of为……感到自豪；popular with受……欢迎。根据“After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics”及“They are our heroes.”可知，这里需要一个表示对运动员有敬佩、骄傲情感的短语，proud of符合语境，说明运动员作为英雄让我们自豪。故选C。 26．Tom failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ________ and finally got a good grade through hard work. A．give up B．wake up C．hold up D．pick up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆数学考试三次不及格，但他没有放弃，最终通过努力学习取得了好成绩。     考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；wake up醒来，唤醒；hold up举起，阻挡；pick up捡起。根据“failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ...”可知，此处强调“不放弃”，give up符合句意。故选A。 27．The story “Jingwei Filling the Sea” teaches us a good lesson for life: never ________ on our goals. A．give up B．deal with C．care for D．set off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《精卫填海》这个故事给我们的生活上了很好的一课：永远不要放弃我们的目标。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；deal with处理；应对；care for关心；照顾；set off 出发；引爆。《精卫填海》的故事强调持之以恒的精神，所以此处是指永不放弃目标；考查give up on sth.“放弃；对……表示绝望”，符合语境。故选A。 28．—I am really not good at Maths. It is too hard for me. —______! I will help you with it. A．Cheer up B．Look up C．Get up D．Wake up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我真的不擅长数学。它对我来说太难了。——振作起来！我会帮你学数学的。 考查动词短语辨析。cheer up使振作；look up向上看；get up起床；wake up醒来。这里表示听到对方说数学难、给予鼓励并表示帮忙。故选A。 29．—Sandy is feeling blue now. Let’s do something to _________. —That’s a good idea. A．cheer her up B．wake her up C．pick her up D．give her up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sandy现在情绪低落。让我们做点什么来让她振作起来。——好主意。 考查动词短语。cheer up使振作；wake up唤醒；pick up开车接某人；give up放弃。根据“Sandy is feeling blue now.”可知，Sandy情绪低落，需要让她振作起来。故选A。 30．You should ________ more ways to solve the problems and share them next week. A．find out B．look for C．go out D．look out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你应该找出更多解决问题的方法，并在下周分享。 考查动词短语。find out找出；look for寻找；go out外出；look out当心。根据“…more ways to solve the problems and share them next week”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指找出更多解决问题的方法，并分享，A项符合。故选A。 31．—Be careful with that shelf! Can you ________ the left side before it falls? —Sure! I’ll try my best to do it. A．hold up B．cheer up C．pick up D．give up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——小心那个架子！你能在它掉下来之前扶住左边吗？——当然！我会尽力的。 考查动词短语。hold up支撑；cheer up振作起来；pick up拿起；give up放弃。根据“Can you…the left side before it falls?”的语境可知，此处想让对方扶住架子左边，A项符合。故选A。 32．My parents ________ for Hainan to attend an international meeting yesterday. A．rolled out B．cheered up C．set off D．found out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的父母昨天出发去海南参加一个国际会议。 考查动词短语辨析。rolled out铺开，展开；cheered up使高兴起来，使振作起来；set off出发，动身；found out查明，弄清楚。根据“for Hainan to attend an international meeting yesterday.”可知，这里表示“出发去某地”，应用set off。 故选C。 33．It’s best to ________ your future and leave this sad thing in the past. A．hold up B．focus on C．give up D．set off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最好专注于你的未来，并把这件伤心事留在过去。 考查动词短语。hold up举起；focus on专注于；give up放弃；set off出发。根据“your future”和“leave this sad thing in the past.”可知，此处指要把伤心事留在过去，专注于未来。故选B。 34．—Life is like a road. It isn’t always smooth. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to ________ all kinds of problems. A．talk about B．deal with C．care for D．cheer up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——生活就像一条路。并不总是一帆风顺。——我非常同意。所以我们应该学会处理各种各样的问题。 考查动词短语辨析。talk about谈论；deal with处理；care for喜欢；cheer up振作起来。根据“all kinds of problem”可知，要处理各种各样的问题。故选B。 35．Jingwei works hard and never gives up ________ difficult tasks. A．in the face of B．in the hope of C．in the need of D．in the name of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：精卫面对困难任务时努力工作，永不放弃。 考查介词短语辨析。in the face of面对……时；in the hope of怀着……的希望；in the need of需要；in the name of以……的名义。此处指的是面对各种艰难的任务时。故选A。 36．On May 25th, Sun Yingsha’s strong spirit ________ perfectly and helped her win the championship. A．picked up B．held up C．put up D．gave up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：5月25日，孙颖莎的顽强精神完美地支撑了她，并帮助她赢得了冠军。 考查动词短语。picked up捡起；held up支撑；put up张贴；gave up放弃。根据“Sun Yingsha’s strong spirit ... perfectly and helped her win the championship.”可知，是指顽强的精神支撑了她获得冠军。故选B。 37．When Zhang Guimei came to the class, all the students ________ and listened to her quietly. A．stops talking B．stops to talk C．stopped talking D．stopped to talk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当张桂梅走进教室时，所有学生都停止了说话，安静地听她讲话。 考查一般过去时和动词短语。根据“When Zhang Guimei came to the class”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，指过去发生的动作，空处位于主语“all the students”后，动词用过去式的stopped作谓语动词，排除选项A和B。stop doing停止做某事，强调停止正在进行的动作；stop to do停下来去做另一件事。根据“listened to her quietly”可知，此处指学生停止说话，听老师说，用stopped talking。故选C。 38．—Tom, where are you going this weekend? —Mount Tai. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view on its top. A．pick up B．grow up C．look up D．put up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，这周末你要去哪里？——泰山。我们可以在山顶搭帐篷、野餐并欣赏美景。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起；grow up长大；look up查阅；put up搭建。根据语境和“tents”可知，此处表示“搭帐篷”。故选D。 39．—Let’s _________ the rubbish on the ground in our school. —I agree. Each of us should keep our school clean and tidy. A．give up B．stand up C．pick up D．cheer up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——让我们把学校地上的垃圾捡起来。——我同意。我们每个人都应该保持学校干净整洁。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；stand up站起来；pick up捡起；cheer up振作起来。根据“Each of us should keep our school clean and tidy.”可知，要保持学校干净整洁应“捡起”地上的垃圾。故选C。 40．Can an old wooden bridge like this ________ in such a heavy rain? A．hold up B．put up C．pick up D．look up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这样一座古老的木桥在这么大的雨中还能撑得住吗？ 考查动词短语。hold up承受住（压力、重量等）；put up搭建；pick up捡起；look up查阅。根据“Can old wooden bridge like this...in such a heavy rain?”可知，此处询问这样的老木桥是否能承受得住这样的大雨，故选A。 41．Let’s ________ early tomorrow morning so that we can get to the beach before noon. A．set off B．put up C．take off D．leave for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们明天早上早点出发吧，这样我们就能在中午之前到达海滩。 考查动词短语。set off出发；put up搭建；take off起飞；leave for前往。根据“Let’s...early tomorrow morning so that we can get to the beach before noon.”可知，要在中午之前到达海滩需要在早上尽早出发，leave for通常后接目的地，此处用set off符合题意。故选A。 42．His parents were ______ about him when he camped ______ in the mountains. A．worry; on his own B．worried; on his own C．worry; of his own D．worried; of his own 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当他独自一人在山里露营时，他的父母很担心他。 考查固定词组。be worried about“担忧”，on one’s own“独自”。故选B。 43．We ______ the Stone Forest early in the morning last summer. When we ______, we were amazed by the natural wonder. A．set up for; reached B．set up for; arrived C．set off for; reached D．set off for; arrived 【答案】D 【详解】句意：去年夏天，我们一大早就出发去石林。当我们到达时，我们被自然奇观惊呆了。 考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；set off出发；reach到达，及物动词；arrive到达，不及物动词。根据“We...the Stone Forest early in the morning last summer.”可知，这里是出发去石林，排除选项A、B，再根据“When we...”可知，空格后无宾语，用arrived。故选D。 44．—The valley ______ beautiful flowers looks beautiful. —Yes, and this place ______ many animals and plants. A．full of; is home to B．filled with; is famous as C．is full of, is famous as D．is filled with; is home to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——充满美丽花朵的山谷看起来很美。——是的，这个地方是许多动物和植物的家园。 考查形容词短语和动词短语。be full of“充满”；be filled with“充满”；be famous as“作为……而出名”；be home to“……的家园”。根据“The valley...beautiful flowers looks beautiful.”可知，本句有系动词looks，空格处需用形容词短语作后置定语修饰“valley”，排除选项CD，再由“and this place...many animals and plants”可知，这个地方是动植物的家园。故选A。 45．When you ______ the goldfish, be ______ not to overfeed them. A．look at; carefully B．look after; careful C．look after; carefully D．look at; careful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你照顾金鱼时，小心不要喂得太多。 考查动词短语辨析和形容词用法。look at看；look after照顾；carefully仔细地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词。根据“you…the goldfish”可知，此处指照顾金鱼，应用look after；根据“be”可知，此处应用形容词careful作表语。故选B。 46．— Shenzhou-18 successfully entered the space on April 25th, 2024. — We Chinese are ________ it. A．in the face of B．in need of C．afraid of D．proud of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——神舟十八号于 2024 年 4 月 25 日成功进入太空。——我们中国人为它感到骄傲。 考查短语辨析。in the face of面对；in need of需要；afraid of害怕；proud of为······骄傲。神舟十八号成功进入太空，国人应是“为其骄傲”，用“proud of”，故选D。 47．Today, we learn how to ________ the fire from the firemen at school. A．go for B．wake up C．chat with D．put out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今天，我们从学校的消防队员那里学习如何灭火。 考查动词短语。go for攻击；wake up醒来；chat with与……聊天；put out扑灭。根据“from the firemen”可知，此处指向消防员学习如何灭火。故选D。 48．The soup smells nice. I ________ taste. A．can’t help B．can’t wait to C．can’t wait for D．are able to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这汤闻起来真香。我迫不及待地想尝一尝。 考查动词短语。can’t help忍不住；can’t wait to迫不及待地想做某事；can’t wait for不能等待；are able to能够。根据“The soup smells nice.”可知，汤闻起来很香，因此我应该是迫不及待地想尝一尝，taste是动词原形，所以应用“can’t wait to”，后跟动词原形。故选B。 49．Mozi was famous ________ a great thinker, and he was also famous ________ making the first kite in history. A．for; for B．for; as C．as; as D．as; for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：墨子作为一个伟大的思想家而著名，他也因制作历史上第一只风筝而闻名。 考查介词与短语搭配辨析。for因为，为了；as作为。“be famous as”表示“作为……而出名”，后接身份、职业等名词；“be famous for”表示“因……而出名”，后接特点、成就等名词。第一空后“a great thinker”(一位伟大的思想家)是身份，用“as”；第二空后“making the first kite in history”(制作历史上第一只风筝)是成就，用“for”。故选D。 50．To stay healthy, the man ________ smoking two years ago. A．gave up B．got up C．held up D．stayed up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，这个人两年前就戒烟了。 考查动词短语辨析。gave up放弃；got up起床；held up支撑，举起；stayed up熬夜。结合语境及“To stay healthy, the man…smoking”可知，此处指为了健康而“戒烟”，“give up smoking”表示“戒烟”。故选A。 51．After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics, we all feel ________ the athletes of our country. A．proud of B．proud in C．pride of D．pride in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看完2024年巴黎奥运会后，我们都为祖国的运动员感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。proud of为……感到骄傲，形容词短语；proud in无此用法；pride of……的骄傲，名词短语；pride in以……为骄傲，名词短语。空处位于系动词“feel”后，填形容词短语作表语，构成feel proud of“为……感到骄傲”。故选A。 52．The folk music is very popular now. It is well worth ________. A．listening B．listening to C．to listen D．to listen to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：民间音乐现在非常流行。它非常值得听。 考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，listen to music“听音乐”，固定搭配，to不能省。故选B。 53．—I guess the old chair in my bedroom cannot ________ my weight any more. —For your safety (安全), let’s buy a new one. A．stay up B．hold up C．pick up D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我猜我卧室里的旧椅子再也不能承受我的重量了。——为了你的安全，我们买一把新的吧。 考查动词短语辨析。stay up熬夜；hold up支撑，承受；pick up捡起，学会；put up张贴，搭建。根据“the old chair in my bedroom cannot…my weight any more.”可知，此处是指旧椅子无法再支撑体重，故选B。 54．Grandma Wang ________ home-grown vegetables to neighbors. She always says sharing makes everyone happy. A．takes in B．holds up C．gives away D．deals with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王奶奶把自家种的蔬菜送给邻居。她总是说分享让每个人都快乐。 考查动词短语。takes in吸收；holds up举起；gives away赠送；deals with处理。根据“She always says sharing makes everyone happy.”可知，和分享相关的行为应是“赠送”邻居蔬菜，故选C。 55．—Why do you have time to ________ the homeless cats? —Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, I have more free time. A．cheer for B．ask for C．care for D．wait for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么有时间照顾流浪猫？——多亏了“双减”政策，我有更多的空闲时间。 考查动词短语辨析。cheer for为……加油；ask for请求；care for照顾；wait for等待。根据语境及“the homeless cats”可知，此处表达的是“照顾流浪猫”，所以应该用care for。故选C。 56．—What exciting news! Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha pair ________ at the Paris Olympics and wins the mixed doubles crown (夺冠). —They practise very hard every day! They are the role models for young people. A．gets out B．stands out C．stands up D．gets up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息！王楚钦和孙颖莎组合在巴黎奥运会上脱颖而出获得混双冠军。——他们每天都在努力练习！他们是年轻人的榜样。 考查动词短语辨析。gets out离开，出去；stands out脱颖而出，突出；stands up站立；gets up起床。根据“wins the mixed doubles crown (夺冠).”可知，表示突出、表现出色，应该用“stands out”表示“脱颖而出”。故选B。 57．The little girl was very happy because her wish ________ by the magic fairy. A．came true B．came out C．came on D．came from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：小女孩非常高兴，因为她的愿望被魔法仙子实现了。 考查动词短语。come true实现；come out出版；come on加油；come from来自。根据“her wish”可知，此处表示愿望实现，用come true。故选A。 58．—Why do you keep goldfish as your pet? —Because they are easy to _________. A．take care B．take care of C．to take care D．to take care of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么养金鱼当宠物?——因为它们很容易去照顾。 考查短语辨析。take care小心；take care of照顾。根据“Why do you keep goldfish as your pet?”可知，此处指照顾金鱼很简单；be easy to do sth.做某事很容易，to后直接加动词原形，不用再加to。故选B。 59．There was a fire last night, but the fireman _________ soon. A．put it out of B．put it down C．put out D．put it out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天晚上有一场火灾，但是消防员很快就灭掉了火。 考查动词短语。put out of赶走；put down放下，拒绝；put out扑灭。根据“There was a fire last night”可知，此处指扑灭火，短语为动副结构，代词放中间。故选D。 60．It’s dangerous for kids to ________ the matches when they are still on fire. A．put up B．pick up C．grow up D．hurry up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们拿起还在燃烧的火柴是很危险的。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；pick up拿起；grow up长大；hurry up赶快。根据“dangerous...the matches when they are still on fire”可知，拿起燃烧的火柴是危险的。故选B。 61．Now schools ________ some of the homework so that students can have more free time to relax themselves. A．cut down B．take down C．get down D．put down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在学校减少了一些家庭作业，这样学生们可以有更多的时间放松自己。 考查动词短语辨析。cut down减少；take down取下，拆掉；get down写下，吞下；put down放下。根据“so that students can have more free time to relax themselves”可知，此处是说“现在学校减少了一些家庭作业”。故选A。 62．—Your sister is walking around in the garden. She looks worried. —I think she is ______ her little dog. She can’t find it. A．looking for B．looking after C．looking at D．looking like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你姐姐在花园里走来走去，她看起来很担心。——我想她在找她的小狗，她找不到。 考查动词辨析。looking for寻找；looking after照顾；looking at看着；looking like看起来像。根据“She can’t find it.”可知，她在寻找小狗，故选A。 63．—Would you like to see a film with me this afternoon? —I’d love to, but I must ________ the basketball match with our team members. A．play for B．prepare for C．hope for D．wait for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天下午你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？   ——我很想去，但是我必须和队员们准备篮球比赛。 考查动词短语。play for为了……而玩耍；prepare for为……而准备；hope for希望得到某物；wait for等待。根据问句“Would you like to see a film with me this afternoon?”及答语“…the basketball match”可知，此处指对方不能去的原因是必须为篮球赛而准备。故选B。 64．Anny’s father ________ Anny’s mother when they were both 25 years old. A．married with B．get married C．married D．married to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：安妮的父亲和安妮的母亲结婚时，他们都是25岁。 考查动词短语辨析。married with错误搭配；get married结婚，不跟宾语；married娶了，嫁了，后跟宾语；married to与……结婚，使用时常用“be married to sb.”。根据“...Anny’s mother when they were both 25 years old.”可知，后有宾语Anny’s mother。故选C。 65．Nancy doesn’t need any help. She is ________ to ________ herself (她自己). A．old enough; dress B．big enough; dress C．enough old; put on D．enough big; put on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：南希不需要任何帮助。她长大了，可以自己穿衣服了。 考查enough的位置，形容词辨析以及动词短语。old年龄大的；big大的。enough修饰形容词要放在其后，排除C和D选项。根据“She is … to … herself ”可知，此处指长大了可以自己穿衣服，dress oneself表示“自己穿衣服”，故选A。 66．Mike, go and help your little brother, please. He is ________ to reach the cup. A．short enough B．so short C．too short D．very short 【答案】C 【详解】句意：迈克，去帮你弟弟吧。他太矮了，够不到杯子。 考查too…to的用法。short enough足够矮；so short如此矮；too short太矮；very short非常矮。根据“go and help your little brother”及“to reach the cup”可知，应该是“太矮，而够不到杯子” ，too.…to…“太……而不能……”，固定搭配。故选C。 67．The zoo is only ________ my school, so you can walk ________ there. A．five miles away; to B．five miles far away from; to C．five miles away from; / D．five miles far from; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：动物园离我的学校只有五英里远，所以你可以走路去那里。 考查介词短语和地点副词。“距离……有多远”用“be…(far) away from…”表示，排除选项A和D；“there”是地点副词，前面不加介词“to”。故选C。 68．—Wendy, it’s ten o’clock now. Don’t watch TV. —OK. I’ll turn it off. It’s time for me ________ bed. A．to go to B．going C．to go D．going to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——温迪，现在10点钟了。不要看电视了。——好的，我将关掉它。我知道我该上床睡觉了。 考查非谓语动词及动词短语。根据“it is time for me ... bed.”可知，此处是句型it’s time for sb to do sth“该某人做某事的时候了”，空处用不定式；go to bed“去睡觉”，固定短语。故选A。 69．I am ________ afraid of animals ________. A．no; more B．not; more C．not; any more D．no; any more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不再害怕动物了。 考查副词用法。根据“I am … afraid of animals”可知，此处表示不再害怕动物，not…any more“不再”，固定搭配，故选C。 70．—Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park? —Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right. A．across; through B．above; through C．above; past D．across; past 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，去人民公园是哪条路？——请过桥。然后走过银行。你会看到它在你的右边。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，强调在某个表面上运动；through通过，强调从物体或人群等中间穿过；above在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past经过，强调走过某处。根据“Please go...the bridge. Then walk...the bank.”可知，要过桥，走过银行，go across表示“穿过”，排除B和C，walk past表示“走过”。故选D。 71．—How great and wonderful the music sounds ! —It ________ Beethoven’s. A．sounds B．is sounding C．sounds like D．seems 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——音乐听起来多么美妙啊！——这听起来像贝多芬的。 考查系动词用法。sound听起来；sound like听起来像；seem好像。根据“It…Beethoven’s.”可知，这里指听起来像贝多芬的音乐，故选C。 72．Amy ________ in class when the teacher came into the classroom. A．stops to talk B．stops talking C．stopped to talk D．stopped talking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师走进教室时，艾米在课堂上停止了讲话。 考查时态和动词短语。stop to do sth.停下来做某事；stop doing sth.停止做某事。根据“when the teacher came into the classroom”可知此处指“艾米停止讲话”，所以排除A和C；根据主从句时态一致的原则，从句是一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时，所以排除B。故选D。 73．Amy’s mother had to look after her ________ grandfather. He was ill ________. A．sick, in a hospital B．ill; in a hospital C．sick; in hospital D．ill; in hospital 【答案】C 【详解】句意：艾米的母亲不得不照顾生病的爷爷。他生病住院了。 考查形容词辨析及介词短语。sick生病的，可以作表语或定语；ill生病的，只能作表语； in a hospital在一家医院； in hospital生病住院。第一空修饰名词grandfather，作定语，应用sick；根据“He was ill”可知，是指生病住院，故选C。 74．Old Henry _______ his loved dog last night, but he didn’t ________ it. A．looked for; find B．found; looked for C．found; find D．looked for; look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老亨利昨晚在寻找他的狗，但没有找到。 考查动词辨析及一般过去时。look for寻找，强调寻找的过程；find找到，指寻找的结果。分析句子可知，填空一处表示“老亨利昨晚在寻找他的狗”，强调寻找到过程，应用look for，且由“last night”可判断应用一般过去时；填空二处表示“没找到”，强调寻找的结果，应用find，助动词didn’t后用动词原形。故选A。 75．— How do people celebrate Christmas? — I’m not sure. Maybe you can ________ the answer on the Internet. A．go for B．knock on C．find out D．write to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——人们怎么庆祝圣诞节？——我不确定。也许你可以在网上找到答案。 考查动词短语。go for追求；knock on敲；find out弄明白；write to给……写信。根据“the answer on the Internet.”可知，可以在网上找到人们如何庆祝圣诞节，故选C。 76．— Is this your wallet, Peter? I ________ under your table. — No, Mum. I think it is my brother’s. A．dressed it up B．picked it up C．tried it up D．woke it up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是你的钱包吗，彼得？我在你的桌子下面捡起的。——不，妈妈，我认为那是我哥哥的。 考查动词短语辨析。dress up打扮；pick up捡起；try up校准；wake up叫醒。根据“under your table.”可知，在桌子底下捡到钱包，故选B。 77．—The Australian bush fires hit Australia hard. —Yes. It took people about half a year to ________ the fires. A．put down B．put up C．put out D．put on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那场澳大利亚灌木丛大火使其损失惨重。——是的。人们大约花了半年的时间来扑灭火。 考查动词短语。put down镇压；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put on穿上。根据“The Australian bush fires hit Australia hard.”可知，人们大约花了半年的时间来扑灭火。故选C。 78．________ some ways, everyone enjoyed themselves ________ the ride. A．In; on B．On; in C．In; through D．By; through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：某种程度上，每个人在骑行的过程中都很快乐。 考查介词短语。in在……里；on在……上；through自始至终；by通过。in some ways在某些方面；根据“everyone enjoyed themselves”可知，每个人在骑行的过程中都很快乐，through符合句意。故选C。 79．—Would you mind ________ the radio? Miss Li is sleeping. —________. A．turning on; Yes, please B．turning off; Not at all C．turn on; Of course not D．turn off; Not at all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你介意关掉收音机吗？李小姐正在睡觉。——不介意。 考查动词短语和情景交际。turning on打开，Yes, please好的；turning off关闭，Not at all一点也不；turn on打开，Of course not当然不；turn off关闭，Not at all一点也不。根据“Would you mind...the radio?”可知，空处考查mind doing sth.短语，意为“介意做某事”，排除C与D；根据“Miss Li is sleeping.”可知，李小姐正在睡觉，应关闭收音机，故选B。 80．My parents often wait ________ me ________ them at weekends. A．for; to call B．/; to call C．for; call D．/; call 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父母经常等我在周末给他们打电话。 考查动词短语。wait for somebody to do something“等待某人做某事”，固定搭配，故选A。 81．The small room ________ flowers now was ________ rubbish in the past. A．full of; fill with B．full with; filled of C．fill with; full of D．filled with; full of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个现在摆满鲜花的小房间过去堆满了垃圾。 考查短语辨析。be full of充满了，形容词短语；fill with充满，动词短语；filled with充满了……的。根据“The small room...flowers”可知，填空一处表达“摆满鲜花的房间”，故应用filled with作后置定语修饰The small room；根据“was...rubbish”可知，填空二处应为短语be full of“充满了”。故选D。 82．—Look! What’s on the floor over there? —Oh! It’s my coat. Please ________ for me. I’m watering the flowers. A．put it out B．put it on C．pick it up D．take it off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！那边地板上有什么？——哦！这是我的外套。请帮我把它捡起来。我在浇花。 考查动词短语。put out熄灭；put on穿上；pick up捡起；take off脱下。根据“It’s my coat”以及“What’s on the floor over there?可知是让对方把自己的外套捡起来，故选C。 83．—I never ________ him after he went to the USA． —Maybe you should write to him first. A．hear from B．hear of C．hear about D．hear out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他去美国后，我再也没有收到他的信。——也许你应该先给他写信。 考查动词短语。hear from收到……的信；hear of听说；hear about听到关于；hear out听……把话说完。根据“Maybe you should write to him first.”可知，此处指收到对方的来信。故选A。 84．Our teacher helped us ________ the tent when we went camping. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们去露营时，老师帮我们把帐篷支起来。 考查动词短语。put on穿上；put up搭建；put out扑灭；put off推迟。根据空后tent“帐篷”可知，此处表示搭建帐篷，故选B。 85．—Why are you carrying an umbrella? It’s not going to rain. —To ________ myself from the sunshine. A．stop B．hold C．protect D．prepare 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么你带着雨伞？没有要下雨。——为了自己免于阳光晒。 考查动词。stop阻止；hold支撑；protect保护；prepare准备。考查动词短语protect sb from sth“保护自己免于”。故选C。 86．—So long time for your homework, Simon. Why not ________ eye exercises? —Sounds great. A．to stop to do B．stop to do C．to stop doing D．stop doing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Simon，做了这么长时间的作业，为什么不停下来去做眼保健操呢？——听起来不错。 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。stop to do停下来去做另一件事；stop doing停下正在做的事。根据“So long time for your homework, Simon.”可知，此句应是在表示为什么不停下作业去做眼保健操，可用stop to do sth.；而该疑问句应用why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，所以此时动词stop用原形。故选B。 87．I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last. A．to stop to cry B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．stop crying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我试着通过唱歌让孩子停止哭泣，最后效果很好。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语和动词短语。to stop to cry停下来哭泣，动词不定式；to stop crying停止哭泣，动词不定式；stop to cry停下来哭泣，动词原形；stop crying停止哭泣，动词原形。根据“make the baby”可知后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语；根据“by singing”可知通过唱歌是要使那个婴儿停止哭泣，应用动词短语stop crying。故选D。 88．Oh, no! Our tent is on fire! Let’s get some water and ________. A．put it out B．put out it C．put it up D．put up it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：噢，不！我们的帐篷着火了！我们去弄点水来，把它扑灭。 考查动词短语及代词的位置。put out扑灭；put up张贴。根据“Our tent is on fire”可知，是指扑灭火，代词it放中间。故选A。 89．You will have to ________ the library book if you lose it. It’s the rule. A．take B．pay for C．cost D．spend on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你把图书馆的书弄丢了，你得赔偿。这是规定。 考查动词短语。take拿走；pay for赔偿，支付；cost花费；spend on在……方面花费。根据“You will have to ... the library book if you lose it.”可知，丢了图书馆的书要赔偿。故选B。 90．On Christmas Eve, my father often ________ Father Christmas and gives us gifts. A．dresses B．dresses in C．dresses on D．dresses up as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在平安夜，我的父亲经常会打扮成圣诞老人给我们礼物。 考查动词短语。dresses给……穿衣服；dresses in穿着……的衣服；dresses on穿上；dresses up as打扮成。根据“my father often ... Father Christmas”可知，是指爸爸打扮成圣诞老人。故选D。 91．—The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? —Oh, it is ________ books. A．covered with B．makes up C．filled with D．used for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——箱子太重了搬不动。里面是什么？——哦，它装满了书。 be covered with被……覆盖，be used for被用来做……；be filled with充满；makes up组成。根据“The box is too heavy to carry.”可知，箱子太重，搬不动，说明箱内装满了书，filled with符合语境和语法结构。 92．—Did he ________? —No. His words weren’t real. A．go away B．come out C．make a promise D．tell the truth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他说实话了吗？——没有，他的话不是真的。 go away离开；come out出版；make a promise作出承诺；tell the truth说实话。根据答句“His words weren’t real.”可知，前句是询问他是否“说实话”了，应填tell the truth。 93．________, he succeeded in saving the cat’s life. A．At first B．To my surprise C．Of course D．All over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，他成功救了那只猫的命。 At first起初；To my surprise令我惊讶的是；Of course当然；All over到处。根据“he succeeded in saving the cat’s life.”可知，他成功救了猫的命这一情况是让人感到惊讶的，应填To my surprise。 94．Many people kill elephants for their ivory, so they are ________. A．in danger B．out of danger C．in dangerous D．out danger 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多人为了象牙而猎杀大象，因此它们处于危险之中。 根据题干中“许多人为了象牙而猎杀大象”可知，大象的生存受到威胁，面临危险。in danger表示处于危险中，符合语境；out of danger表示脱离危险，与句意相反；in dangerous表达错误；out danger搭配错误。 95．—Are you ________ music?     —What? I couldn’t  ________ you. A．listening to; hear B．hearing; listen to C．listening to; listen to D．hearing; hear 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在听音乐吗？——什么？我听不到你 (说的话)。 考查动词词义辨析和动词短语。listening to听，强调听的动作，现在分词形式；hear听见，强调听的结果，动词原形；hearing听见，强调听的结果，现在分词形式；listen to听，强调听的动作，动词原形。根据“Are you...music?”可知，这里问的是正在进行的动作，即是否在听音乐，强调动作，所以第一空用listening to；根据“I couldn’t...you.”可知，这里表示“我听不到你 (说的话)”，强调听的结果，且couldn’t后接动词原形，所以第二空用hear。故选A。 96．After a day’s walk, he really needs to have a rest. Don’t ________ . A．wake up him B．wake him up C．put up him D．put him up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：走了一天的路，他真的需要休息一下。不要叫醒他。 考查动词短语和代词用法。wake up叫醒；put up张贴。根据“he really needs to have a rest.”可知，此处指不要叫醒他，当代词作宾语时，需置于动词短语中间，wake sb. up“叫醒某人”。故选B。 97．My parents are ________ me. I can’t go out or see friends on school days. A．afraid of B．good with C．worried about D．strict with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的父母对我要求很严格。在上学的日子里，我不能出去，也不能见朋友。 考查形容词短语辨析。afraid of害怕；good with擅长和……打交道；worried about担心；strict with对……要求严格。根据“I can’t go out or see friends on school days.”可知，此处是在描述我的父母对我要求很严格，在上学的日子里，我不能出去，也不能见朋友，所以应该用strict with。故选D。 98．There were so many cars on the road. It took me half an hour ________ home. A．get to B．to get to C．get D．to get 【答案】D 【详解】句意：路上有很多车。我花了半个小时才到家。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It took me half an hour…home.”可知，本题考查“It took+sb+time+to do sth”句型，用不定式作真正主语，排除选项A、选项C；“get home”是固定搭配，home作副词表方向，无需介词to。故选D。 99．—Why do Chinese people take the Spring Festival ________? —Because it’s very important in our culture. A．cheaply B．loudly C．seriously D．heavily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么中国人重视春节？——因为它在我们的文化中非常重要。 考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地；loudly大声地；seriously认真地，严肃地；heavily沉重地。根据“Because it’s very important in our culture.”可知，take...seriously是常用短语，意为“重视……”，此处是说中国人重视春节， seriously符合语境。故选C。 100．It was my first time watching my sister in a play, and ________ my surprise, she did a good job playing Snow White. A．in B．on C．to D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我第一次看我妹妹演话剧，令我惊讶的是，她扮演白雪公主表现得很好。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面：to朝；给；for为了。to one’s surprise“令我惊讶的是”，是固定短语。故选C。 23 / 23乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $