精品解析：江苏宿迁市宿城区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末调研测试七年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末调研测试 七年级英语 （本试卷共8页，分值140分，考试用时120分钟 ） 第 I 卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How does the boy go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: My school is just next to my home. So I walk to school every day. B: My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus. 2. When will they go to Sunshine Zoo tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Daniel, let’s go to Sunshine Zoo at eight tomorrow morning. B: Oh, that’s too only. Let’s make it 9:30. A: OK. See you then. 3. What is the boy’s uncle doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is your uncle, Tom? B: He is taking a walk with his dog outside. 4. What is Mr. Green’s new telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5711450 B. 3711460 C. 6711456 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Is Mr. Green’s new telephone number five seven one one four five zero? B: No, that’s wrong. It’s 6711456. 5. Which subject is difficult for the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You have so many subjects. What do you think of them? B: Most of my classmates find maths or Chinese difficult, but I think English is difficult. 6. Where did the woman go just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the post office. B. To the museum. C. To the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Millie, I didn’t see you in the museum just now. Were you in the library? B: No, I went to the post office to send a letter to a friend of mine. 7. What happened to the football? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was in the tree. B. It went through the window. C. It was in the swimming pool. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why is your neighbour so angry? M: I kicked my football through his window. 8. Why does the woman like to live in a seaside town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s warm in winter and cool in summer. B. Because it’s interesting to move with the seasons. C. Because the beach is a great place to relax and have fun. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where would you like to live, Amy? B: I’d like to live in a seaside town. The beach is a great place to relax and have fun. 9. What will Simon do at the community centre? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is going to help at the Book Club meeting. B. He is going to take photos of the meeting. C. He is going to visit the Book Club’s website. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Simon. Will you go to the community center tomorrow? B: Yes, I will. I’m going to help at the Book Club meeting. 10. What does the man think of Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Great. C. Tiring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. How’s your stay in Beijing? B: Beijing is great. There are many interesting places here. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the woman’s favourite place at her home? A. The living room. B. The garden. C. The study. 12. What does she like to do there? A. To read interesting books. B. To enjoy the sunshine. C. To have fun with her cat. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What place do you like best in your home, Nora? B: I like the study best. A: What do you like to do there? B: I love to read interesting books there. 听下面一篇短文，请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Nile (尼罗河) Basic information ● The longest river in the world; ● More than 6,600 kilometres long; ● Runs from south to north across eastern Africa; ● Runs through many countries and landscapes, including ____13____ and forests. Animals and plants ● All kinds of fish live in its waters. ● The land along the river is good for ____14____. ● People grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. Importance in people’s lives It gives people fresh water and ____15____. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa. 13. A. deserts B. oceans C. plains 14. A. camping B. farming C. jogging 15. A. fresh air B. healthy food C. sweet food 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】The Nile is the longest river in the world. It’s more than six thousand six hundred kilometres long. The river runs from south to north across eastern Africa. Along the way, it runs through many countries and landscapes, including deserts and forests. The Nile is home to many interesting animals and plants. All kinds of fish live in its waters. And the land along the river is good for farming. Near the river, people grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. The Nile plays an important role in many people’s lives. It gives them fresh water and healthy food. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many stories are there in Aesop’s Fables (伊索寓言)? A. 50. B. Between 50 and 100. C. More than 200. 17. Which of the following is NOT a story from Aesop’s Fables? A. Kuafu Running after the Sun. B. The Boy Who Cried Wolf. C. The Fox and the Grapes. 18. Where do the stories mainly come from? A. Ancient China. B. Ancient Greece. C. Ancient India. 19. Who are the main characters in most of the stories? A. Animals. B. Children. C. Ancient people. 20. What can readers learn from the stories? A. About different animals. B. About ancient countries. C. About important life lessons and how to live a good life. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】In today’s program, we recommend Aesop’s Fables. It’s a collection of short stories. The modern collection includes more than two hundred stories. You may already know some of these stories, such as The Boy Who Cried Wolf and The Fox and the Grapes. Many of the stories and Aesop’s Fables come from ancient Greece. Although the stories are very old, they’re still popular. Over the years, they showed up in many different languages and countries. Today people all over the world still read them. These stories are fun to read. The main characters are usually animals. The stories are also quite short and simple, but they all have important life lessons and teach us how to live a good life. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. —Did you start to play ________ football at ________ age of six? —Yes, I did. A. the; the B. the; an C. \; the D. \; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你六岁的时候开始踢足球了吗？——是的，我开始了。 play后接球类运动名词时不加冠词；固定短语at the age of表示“在……岁时”，需用定冠词the。 22. — Dad, can I fill the box ________ my model planes? — I’m afraid you can’t. It’s full ________ my books. A. of; with B. with; of C. of; of D. with; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我能用我的模型飞机把这个盒子装满吗？——恐怕不行。里面全是我的书。 fill...with...意为“用……装满……”；be full of意为“充满……”。第一空根据“fill the box”可知填with；第二空根据“full”可知填of。 23. My new neighbourhood is wonderful. ________of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A. Three-fifths; are B. Three-fifth; are C. Three-fifths; is D. Three-fifth; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的新社区很棒。五分之三的土地被树木和草覆盖。 分数的表达规则是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母序数词需用复数形式，因此“五分之三”应写为Three-fifths；“分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后面的名词，land为不可数名词，be动词应用单数is。 24. —You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It ________ “No swimming”. —Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me. A. says; don’t B. writes; don’t C. says; didn’t D. writes; didn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你不能在这里游泳。看那个标志。它写着“禁止游泳”。——哦，我没注意到。谢谢你告诉我。 第一空，says写着（指标志/通知上的内容，常用say）；writes写着（write通常指书写动作）。标志上的内容用says；第二空，表示刚才没注意到，描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，否定形式用助动词的过去式didn’t；应填says; didn’t。 25. The entrance is too ________ for your car ________. You’d better change your way. A. narrow; to go B. wide enough; to go C. narrow; to go through D. wide; to go through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：入口太窄了，你的车过不去。你最好换条路。 narrow狭窄的；go走；wide enough足够宽；go through穿过；wide宽的。根据后句“You’d better change your way.”可知车无法通过，入口太窄，第一空填narrow，排除B、D。go是不及物动词，后接宾语entrance需加介词through，构成go through表示“穿过”，第二空填to go through，排除A。 26. Kate’s grandma lives ________ in a ________ village, but she never feels ________. A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely C. lonely; lonely; alone D. lonely; alone; alone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特的奶奶独自住在一个偏僻的村庄，但她从未感到孤独。 alone独自，侧重客观状态，常作副词或表语，通常不作前置定语；lonely孤独的或偏僻的，侧重主观感受或作定语修饰名词。第一空修饰动词lives，表示居住状态，用alone；第二空修饰名词village，表示“偏僻的”，用lonely；第三空在系动词feel后，表示情感上的孤独，用lonely。故选B。 27. — Do you have any good friends? — Yes, but only ________. I am new here. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有好朋友吗？——是的，但只有几个。我是新来的。 a few几个、少量，修饰可数名词复数，表示“有一些、少量”，语气偏肯定；few几乎没有、很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示“几乎没有”，语气偏否定或消极；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点、少量，修饰不可数名词。friends是可数名词复数，排除C、D。根据Yes可知表肯定含义，结合语境“我是新来的”及only可知朋友数量少但有一些，符合 a few的用法。故选A。 28. —Would you like ________ to drink, please? —________ will do. A. something; Anything B. something; Something C. anything; Something D. anything; Anything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问您想喝点什么？——随便什么都行。 考查代词。something表示“某物”；anything表示“任何东西”。第一句询问对方想喝点什么，使用“something”，表示期待对方肯定的回复；第二句表示“随便什么都行”，使用“anything”更合适。故选A。 29. —What does the poem “A letter from home is a priceless treasure.” mean? —________! A. How priceless the home is B. What a priceless letter it is C. What an expensive home it is D. How expensive the treasure is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——诗句“家书抵万金”是什么意思？——这是一封多么无价的信啊！ How priceless the home is家多么无价；What a priceless letter it is这是一封多么无价的信啊；What an expensive home it is多么昂贵的家啊；How expensive the treasure is这个珍宝多么昂贵啊。诗句“A letter from home is a priceless treasure.”意为“家书抵万金”，强调的是“letter”如同珍宝般无价，用“priceless”；而非“home”本身或“treasure”的价格。A项强调home，C项强调home且用词expensive不当，D项强调treasure；B项中心词为letter，形容词为priceless，且符合“What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓”的感叹句结构，应用“What a priceless letter it is”回答。 30. —________ I take a photo here? The old street is perfect for Citywalk! —I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No photos here!” A. Need; couldn’t B. Could; can’t C. Must; can’t D. Can; needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里拍照吗？这条老街非常适合城市漫步！——恐怕你不能。看标志“此处禁止拍照！” Need需要；couldn’t不能；Could可以；can’t不能；Must必须；Can可以；needn’t不必。根据“I take a photo here”可知，此处是征求许可，可用Can/Could，排除A、C。根据“Look at the sign ‘No photos here!’”可知，此处表示不能拍照，否定回答用can’t 表示“不能”，排除D。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Lee lives near a park. One afternoon, he ____31____ a small rabbit under a tree. The rabbit cannot move (移动) its leg. Seeing this, Mr Lee feels very ____32____. He goes home and gets a small ____33____ and puts the rabbit into it. Then he takes it to his house. “Don’t worry, little one,” he says. “I want to ____34____ you.” Mr Lee puts the box in a warm place and gives the rabbit some ____35____ and water. The rabbit likes the meal a lot. After eating, it is full of ____36____ again. It looks at Mr Lee with big eyes. Mr Lee says, “You need to ____37____ well and sleep well. Then you can go back to the forest.” Every day, Mr Lee ____38____ the rabbit. He cleans its leg and gives it food. The rabbit gets better and better. After two ____39____, the rabbit can run again. Mr Lee knows it is time to ____40____ the rabbit go. He takes the rabbit to the park. He puts it down and says, “Go home, my friend.” The rabbit runs away, ____41____ soon it stops and looks back. Mr Lee smiles. The next morning, Mr Lee finds a small ____42____ at his door. It is a flower. The rabbit comes back and ____43____ it there. “What a beautiful flower!” Mr Lee feels very surprised. He says, “Animals know how to say ____44____.” From that day on, the rabbit visits Mr Lee every week. It sits ____45____ his feet and eats carrots as before. Sometimes helping others brings you a friend. 31. A. finds B. loses C. draws D. keeps 32. A. sleepy B. sad C. tired D. excited 33. A. box B. bag C. dish D. basket 34. A. kill B. sell C. follow D. save 35. A. meat B. bread C. carrots D. fish 36. A. energy B. food C. water D. time 37. A. run B. play C. jump D. eat 38. A. listens to B. looks after C. thinks about D. looks for 39. A. minutes B. hours C. weeks D. years 40. A. help B. let C. hear D. see 41. A. and B. so C. or D. but 42. A. carrot B. flower C. gift D. cookie 43. A. forgets B. leaves C. adds D. enjoys 44. A. sorry B. goodbye C. hello D. thanks 45. A. on B. under C. near D. behind 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李先生救了一只受伤的兔子，兔子康复后以送花的方式表达感谢的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：一天下午，他在树下发现了一只小兔子。 李先生“发现”了兔子，finds“发现”符合。loses“丢失”，draws“画画”，keeps“保持”，均与看到兔子不符。主语he为第三人称单数，应用finds。 【32题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，李先生感到非常难过。 兔子受伤不能动，李先生“难过”，sad“难过的”符合。sleepy“困倦的”，tired“疲倦的”，excited“兴奋的”，均与受伤场景不符。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语。 【33题详解】 句意：他回家拿了一个小盒子，把兔子放了进去。 根据下文“puts the box in a warm place”，可知他用“盒子”装兔子，box“盒子”符合。bag“包”，dish“盘子”，basket“篮子”，均与语境不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我想救你。 他救兔子，save“救”符合。kill“杀死”，sell“卖”，follow“跟随”，均与救生行为不符。 【35题详解】 句意：给兔子一些胡萝卜和水。 兔子吃“胡萝卜”，carrots“胡萝卜”符合。meat“肉”不符合兔子食性，bread“面包”，fish“鱼”，均与兔子食物不符。 【36题详解】 句意：吃完后，它又充满了能量。 补充能量后“充满能量”，energy“能量”符合。food“食物”，water“水”，time“时间”，均与吃完后的状态不符。 【37题详解】 句意：你需要吃好睡好。 兔子需要“吃”好和睡好才能恢复，eat“吃”符合，与sleep并列构成“吃好睡好”的恢复条件。run“跑”与恢复不符，play“玩”与恢复不符，jump“跳”与恢复不符。 【38题详解】 句意：每天，李先生照顾兔子。 李先生“照顾”兔子，looks after“照顾”符合。listens to“听”，thinks about“思考”，looks for“寻找”，均与照顾不符。 【39题详解】 句意：两周后，兔子又能跑了。 表示一段时间后，weeks“周”符合。minutes“分钟”太短，hours“小时”太短，years“年”太长，均与康复时间不符。 【40题详解】 句意：李先生知道是时候让兔子走了。 兔子康复后，李先生知道该“让”它回归自然了，let the rabbit go“让兔子走”，let“让”符合。help“帮助”与放生不符，hear“听到”，see“看见”均与放生无关。 【41题详解】 句意：兔子跑开了，但很快停下来回头看。 兔子跑开“但”又停下，but“但是”表转折。and“和”表并列，so“所以”表结果，or“或者”表选择，均与转折不符。 【42题详解】 句意：第二天早上，李先生发现门口有一个小礼物。 门口有一个小“礼物”，下文进一步说明礼物的具体内容“It is a flower”，gift“礼物”符合。flower“花”，与下文的进一步说明重复；carrot“胡萝卜”，cookie“饼干”与花不符。 【43题详解】 句意：兔子回来把它留在那里。 兔子把花“留”在门口，leaves“留下”符合。forgets“忘记”，adds“增加”，enjoys“享受”，均与放花不符。 【44题详解】 句意：动物知道如何说谢谢。 兔子送花表达“感谢”，thanks“谢谢”符合。sorry“对不起”，goodbye“再见”，hello“你好”，均与感谢不符。 【45题详解】 句意：它坐在他的脚旁边，像以前一样吃胡萝卜。 兔子每周来访时，坐在李先生“脚边”，near his feet“在脚附近”符合，表示亲近的位置。on“在……上”与脚的位置不符，under“在……下面”表示在脚底下，behind“在……后面”与脚边位置不符。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets. LOST DOG Susie is a large girl dog, white in colour, with medium-length hair. She was wearing a collar. Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from the Rose Garden area. Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 15047982463. LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow parrot. Missing: since Wednesday, December 23. Likes to sing the “Our Beautiful World” song. If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123.com. LOST PET SPIDER Name: Conrad Like the picture I drew. Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Conrad is a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream. And please be careful not to squish him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250. LOST CAT MISSING ONE MONTH! Jerry, yellow and white, male. Wears a black collar. Not very friendly. Probably gets into your house. If you see him, please feed him some food and call Sam Chen 13357894620. $20 REWARD (回报). 46. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll ________ from the owner. A. get a black collar B. get some money C. get some food D. get an invitation to the house 47. The pet spider can do the following things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. sitting on your shoulder B. playing hide and seek C. making some people scream D. biting people suddenly 48. The purpose (目的) of the four posters is to ________. A. advise people to keep pets B. help find the owners’ lost pets C. tell people the ways to keep pets D. tell people the importance of keeping pets 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四则寻找丢失宠物的海报，分别涉及一只狗、一只鸟、一只蜘蛛和一只猫，提供了各自的体征、丢失时间和联系方式等信息。 【46题详解】 根据第四则“LOST CAT”海报中的“$20 REWARD (回报)”可知，如果你帮忙找到这只宠物猫，就可以从主人那里得到20美元的现金回报。 【47题详解】 根据第三则“LOST PET SPIDER”海报中的“He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek.”可知，它会坐在人的肩膀上（A对）和玩捉迷藏（B对）；再根据“If you see him, do not scream.”可知，它可能会让人吓得尖叫（C对）。海报中并未提及“突然咬人”（D错）。 【48题详解】 根据海报的总起句“Here are four posters of lost pets.”以及各海报的具体寻宠信息可知，这四则海报的主要目的是帮助主人找回他们丢失的宠物。 B Tropical rainforests (热带雨林) are just like their name. They are forests where it rains a lot. In fact, a tropical rainforest receives between 150 and 400 centimetres of rain each year. They are also warm. Their temperature is between 25 °C and 35 °C. Forests are green all year round. Their hot, wet and rainy weather is perfect for tall trees and other plants. The really thick (厚的) parts of forests are what we call jungle. The Amazon rainforest lies in South America. It is the largest tropical rainforest in the world. It has more kinds of plants and animals than any other place on the earth. Every year, scientists discover new kinds of animals and plants here. So how big is the Amazon River? The Amazon River can be more than 48 kilometres at its widest point during the rainy season. It runs almost 6,437 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. Within its mouth (河口) is an island almost the size of Switzerland. Its volume (水量) is greater than the next eight largest rivers added together. If you take a tour of the Amazon rainforest, you may travel from the tallest trees to rainforest floor and also meet different kinds of animals. 49. What do we know about Amazon rainforest from the passage? A. It lies in North America. B. It has the biggest plants and animals on the earth. C. It runs almost 6,437 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. D. It is larger than any other tropical rainforest in the world. 50. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The size of the Amazon River. B. The plants of the Amazon River. C. The animals of the Amazon River. D. The islands of the Amazon River. 51. What’s the theme of this passage? A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Animals. D. Plants. 52. Where are you most likely to find the passage? A. magazine. B. A novel. C. A notice. D. A diary. 【答案】49. D 50. A 51. A 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了热带雨林的气候特征、地理位置以及亚马逊河的规模。文章描述了热带雨林高温多雨的环境，指出了亚马逊雨林是世界上最大的热带雨林，拥有极其丰富的动植物资源，并详细列举了亚马逊河的长度、宽度及巨大的水量，展现了大自然的壮丽与神奇。 【49题详解】 根据第二段“The Amazon rainforest lies in South America. It is the largest tropical rainforest in the world.”可知，D选项“It is larger than any other tropical rainforest in the world”与原文“largest”意思一致。 【50题详解】 第三段开头提出问题“So how big is the Amazon River?”，随后列举了宽度（more than 48 kilometres）、长度（almost 6,437 kilometres）、河口岛屿大小以及水量（volume）等数据。这些数据都是在描述亚马逊河的规模大小。 【51题详解】 文章通篇介绍了热带雨林的气候、亚马逊雨林的生态地位以及亚马逊河的地理数据，这些都属于自然科学和地理范畴。Nature（自然）涵盖了气候、地理、动植物等内容，是最贴切的主题。 【52题详解】 文章内容客观、科学，包含大量地理数据和事实陈述，属于科普类文章。这类文章最常出现在杂志（magazine）、百科全书或教科书中。 C Did you hear about “Survival Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are asked to take only children into the great outdoors. The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend much time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. Parents leave them on their own without disturbing them. Parents always care too much about their children. They like to see their children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by them, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learnt. Some have learnt to stay calm in different situations. Some have learnt how to keep safe. Others have learnt how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives. 53. What is “Survival Holidays” for? A. For parents to learn outdoor skills. B. For children to watch TV and play computer games. C. For companies to make money from the outdoor activities. D. For children to take part in exciting activities in some lonely places. 54. The underlined word “disturbing” in the 3rd paragraph most probably means _________. A. helping B. troubling C. watching D. teaching 55. What can we know about children in big cities from the passage? A. They have many chances to go into lonely places. B. They spend less time on TV than children in the countryside. C. They may not know how to deal with something dangerous. D. They are less interested in outdoor activities than children in the countryside. 56. What is the best title for this passage? A. The danger of Survival Holidays? B. How to Plan a Survival Holiday C. Survival Holidays: More Than Just Fun D. Survival Holidays: A Special Kind of Holiday 【答案】53. D 54. B 55. C 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍生存假日的含义、人们喜爱它的原因、人们对它的不同看法以及参与这类活动能带给孩子的长久益处。 【53题详解】 根据文中第一段“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities，可知生存假日是让孩子们去偏僻地方参加刺激活动，对应选项D。A、B、C均与原文内容不符，排除。 【54题详解】 根据文中第三段父母平时管控孩子太多，会让孩子独自参与活动不去干涉打扰的语境，disturbing意为打扰、添麻烦，和troubling含义相近，对应选项B。A、C、D词义不符合上下文，排除。 【55题详解】 根据文中第三段“but children don't know what to do when they are in danger”，可推知大城市里的孩子遇到危险时可能不知道如何应对，对应选项C。A、B、D原文无相关依据，排除。 【56题详解】 文章不仅介绍生存假日是什么，更重点说明参与活动能让孩子收获冷静、自救、团队协作等终身受用的能力，不只是玩乐，“Survival Holidays: More Than Just Fun”最能概括全文主旨，对应选项C。A、B、D无法完整概括文章核心内容，排除。 D “Wendy, come to Neverland with me and tell me stories!” Of course Wendy is very pleased. But she says: “Oh dear, I can’t. What about Mother? And I can’t fly.” “I can teach you,” says Peter. “You can fly around with me and talk to the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids in Neverland!” ① “Oh!” cries Wendy. “I’d love to see a mermaid!” “Wendy, you can put us to bed at night,” he says. “And mend our clothes. And make pockets for us.” “Oooh! How exciting!” she says, “Can you teach John and Michael to fly, too?” ② “If you like,” says Peter, without much enthusiasm. Wendy goes and shakes John and Michael. “Wake up,” she cries, “Peter Pan can teach us to fly.” John opens his eyes and jumps out of bed. Michael gets up, too. “What must we do, Peter?” John asks. “Just think lovely thoughts,” Peter explains. Then he flies around the room. It looks easy. The children try it, but they always fall on the floor. They don’t know that Peter is playing a trick on them. ③ No one can fly without fairy dust. Peter has some of Tinker Bell’s dust on his hands. He throws it on the children. First Michael flies across the room. Then John flies and meets Wendy in the air near the bathroom. Up and down they go. Round and round. ④ “Look at me!” they cry. “Let’s go out!” cries John. This is exactly what Peter wants. But Wendy is not sure. “Mermaids, Wendy!” says Peter. “And there are pirates.” “Pirates!” cries John. He picks up his best hat and flies towards the window. “Let’s go!” When Mr. and Mrs. Darling get home and open the bedroom door, the room is empty. 57. Where does the story most probably happen? A. Neverland B. Peter Pan’s bedroom C. Wendy’s bedroom D. mermaids’ home 58. The sentence “Peter is very clever. He knows the things that Wendy likes.” should be put in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 59. Peter Pan mentioned “mermaids” twice because ________. A. Mermaids are very famous in Neverland. B. He wants to make sure Wendy will go with him. C. All the children like mermaids very much. D. He can help the children fly to see mermaids. 60. Which is the correct order of what happens? ①John picks up his hat and flies away. ②Wendy worries about Mother. ③Wendy wakes John and Michael up. ④The children fall on the ground. ⑤The parents find their children missing. A. ③①④②⑤ B. ③④②①⑤ C. ④③①②⑤ D. ②③④①⑤ 【答案】57. C 58. A 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选于《彼得潘》，主要讲述了彼得潘邀请温蒂去梦幻岛，并教她如何飞行的事情。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wendy goes and shakes John and Michael.”和“John opens his eyes and jumps out of bed. Michael gets up, too.”可推测，这个故事很可能发生在温蒂的卧室里。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的“You can fly around with me and talk to the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids in Neverland!”和第四段的“I’d love to see a mermaid!”可推测，彼得潘很聪明。他知道温蒂喜欢什么。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can fly around with me and talk to the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids in Neverland!”和“But Wendy is not sure.”和“Mermaids, Wendy!”以及“When Mr. and Mrs. Darling get home and open the bedroom door, the room is empty.”可知，温蒂最后和彼得潘走了，由此可推测彼得潘两次提到“美人鱼”，因为他想确保温蒂会和他一起去。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。本文是按照事情发生的顺序写的。根据第二段的“What about Mother?”，第九段的“Wendy goes and shakes John and Michael.”，第十三段的“The children try it, but they always fall on the floor.”，第十九段的“He picks up his best hat and flies towards the window.”以及最后一段的“When Mr. and Mrs. Darling get home and open the bedroom door, the room is empty.”可知，正确顺序应该是②③④①⑤。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As one of the richest people in the world, Bill Gates has a great hobby—reading. ____61____ ____62____ He picked up the tab (承担费用) for all the US college graduates (美国大学毕业生) to download Hans Rosling’s book Factfulness: Ten Reasons We’re Wrong About the World and Why Things Are Better Than You Think. The book came out in April, 2018. ____63____ It tells people how to think about the world and become a better person. “When we are more serious about the facts, we can see that the world is not as bad as it seems. And we can see what we have to do to keep making it better,” Rosling wrote in the book. ____64____ In a YouTube video on the Internet, Gates called it “one of the most educational books I’ve ever read”. “It covers a space that isn’t easy to learn about,” Gates said. “The world would be a better place if millions of people really read the book.” Before that, Gates recommended Steven Pinker’s book The Better Angels of Our Nature to college graduates, saying it was the “most inspiring (振奋人心的)” book he’d ever read. ____65____ Let’s wait and see. A. Months ago, he did a good thing for young people again. B. Which book will Gates think is the best in the future? C. He often recommends (推荐) some great books to young people. D. Bill Gates cares about the young people’s study. E. It was the book that Gates thought every college graduate should read. F. Soon it became one of the most popular books around the country. G. Have you ever read it? 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. F 64. E 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了比尔·盖茨热爱阅读，并多次出资或向年轻人推荐好书的故事。 【61题详解】 根据文章第1段“As one of the richest people in the world, Bill Gates has a great hobby—reading. (作为世界上最富有的人之一，比尔·盖茨有一个伟大的爱好——阅读。)”可知，此处引入盖茨的阅读爱好，下文应承接他如何利用这个爱好帮助他人。C选项“他经常向年轻人推荐一些好书”符合语境，引出下文具体的推荐行为。 【62题详解】 根据文章第2段“He picked up the tab (承担费用) for all the US college graduates (大学毕业生) to download Hans Rosling’s book（他承担了所有美国大学毕业生下载汉斯·罗斯林书籍的费用）”可知，此处描述的是盖茨为年轻人做的一件具体好事。A选项“几个月前，他又为年轻人做了一件好事”能概括这一行为并引出下文，符合语境。 【63题详解】 根据文章第3段“The book came out in April, 2018. (这本书于2018年4月出版。)”可知，此处介绍书籍出版后的情况。F选项“很快它就成了全国最受欢迎的书之一”紧承出版时间，描述书籍的受欢迎程度，符合逻辑。 【64题详解】 根据文章第4段“In a YouTube video on the Internet, Gates called it‘one of the most educational books I've ever read’. (在互联网上的一个YouTube视频中，盖茨称它是‘我读过的最有教育意义的书之一’。)”可知，此处强调盖茨对该书的高度评价。E选项“这是盖茨认为每个大学毕业生都应该读的书”与下文盖茨的评价及前文资助毕业生下载该书的行为相呼应，符合语境。 【65题详解】 根据文章第5段“Let's wait and see. (让我们拭目以待。)”可知，此处应是一个关于未来的疑问句，引出结尾的期待。B选项“盖茨认为哪本书是未来最好的？”是一个关于未来的问题，与“拭目以待”形成完美对应，符合语境。 第 II 卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. He ________ (发表) a new book about nature and animals last month. 【答案】published 【解析】 【详解】句意：他上个月发表了一本关于自然和动物的新书。根据汉语提示可知，publish意为“发表，出版”；句中时间状语“last month”表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需使用过去式published。 67. She is very good at keeping ________ (平衡) while skating. 【答案】balance 【解析】 【详解】句意：她滑冰时很擅长保持平衡。根据汉语提示可知，balance意为“平衡”，固定搭配keep balance表示“保持平衡”，balance为不可数名词，故填balance。 68. The old man felt very ________ (口渴的) after a long walk. 【答案】thirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：老人走了很长一段路后感到非常口渴。根据中文提示“口渴的”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，故填thirsty。 69. This new school provides comfortable study ________ (条件) for every student. 【答案】conditions 【解析】 【详解】句意：这所新学校为每位学生提供舒适的学习条件。根据中文提示“条件”及固定搭配“study conditions”可知，此处应填名词复数形式，表示“学习环境、条件”。故填conditions。 70. The books on the table are the ________ (工程师). Please give them to him. 【答案】engineer’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上的书是工程师的。请把它们给他。engineer“工程师”，根据“The books”可知，此处指的是“书是工程师的”，因此此处用名词所有格，结合“him”可知，应用单数名词所有格形式。engineer’s意为“工程师的”。故填engineer’s。 71. The little girl lost her way in the forest, but ________ (幸运地), a kind man helped her. 【答案】luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：小女孩在森林里迷路了，但幸运的是，一位好心的男人帮助了她。根据中文提示“幸运地”可知，此处需要副词修饰整个句子，“幸运地”对应的英文副词为luckily。 72. Drinking too much coffee can make you stay a________ till midnight. 【答案】awake##wake 【解析】 【详解】句意：喝太多咖啡会让你一直清醒到半夜。空格前“stay”为系动词，后接形容词作表语；根据生活常识，咖啡含有咖啡因，过量饮用会让人难以入睡、一直保持清醒，首字母a对应形容词awake“醒着的”，固定搭配stay awake表示“保持清醒”。 73. She a________ at the village at last after cycling for another two hours. 【答案】arrived##rrived 【解析】 【详解】句意：她又骑了两个小时自行车后，终于到达了那个村庄。根据首字母a及介词at，可知应用动词arrive，且描述过去发生的事情，用过去式arrived。 74. There are ________ (a few) beautiful pictures from different places. 【答案】several 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有几张来自不同地方的漂亮图片。several意为“几个，若干”，后接可数名词复数，和提示a few含义一致，修饰可数名词复数pictures。故填several。 75. As we were about to enjoy the picnic, it ________ (quickly and unexpectedly) began to rain. 【答案】suddenly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们正要享受野餐时，天突然下起了雨。根据括号内提示“quickly and unexpectedly”可知，此处需填入表示“突然地”的副词，suddenly意为“突然”，符合语境，副词修饰动词began，故填suddenly。 六、（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was a little red bird called Jelly. She ____76____ (love) flying with her brothers and sisters, but she didn’t fly in the same way as others did. One day, some birds saw Jelly ____77____ (fly). They made fun of her. Jelly was sad and she decided ____78____ (walk) instead of flying. “There’s nothing wrong with the way you fly!” her brothers and sisters told Jelly. ____79____ she didn’t listen to them. After a few days, Jelly got ____80____ (boring) with walking everywhere. She started flying with her brothers and sisters again. The other birds started laughing ____81____ her again. Jelly’s brothers and sisters encouraged (鼓励) her, “Wow! You can fly higher than before. Believe in yourself!” She felt proud of ____82____ (she) and forgot about the other birds. As she flew, she saw beautiful flowers below. She heard the wind whistling ____83____ (happy) in her ears. She had ____84____ great time with her brothers and sisters in the sky. She learned that she could enjoy things more when she stopped worrying about ____85____ (others) bad words. From then on, Jelly became more confident and continued to explore the wonderful world in her special way of flying. 【答案】76. loved 77. flying 78. to walk 79. But 80. bored 81. at 82. herself 83. happily 84. a 85. others’ 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小红鸟Jelly因飞行方式特殊被同伴嘲笑，一度放弃飞行，后来重拾飞翔、建立自信，学会不在意他人恶语的小故事。 【76题详解】 句意：她喜欢和兄弟姐妹一起飞翔，但她的飞行方式和别的鸟儿不一样。 文章开头Once upon a time为一般过去时标志，动词love使用过去式loved。 【77题详解】 句意：一天，一些鸟儿看见Jelly正在飞。 固定搭配see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，强调当时正在进行的动作，填flying。 【78题详解】 句意：Jelly很伤心，她决定走路而不飞。 固定搭配decide to do sth.决定做某事，不定式作宾语，填to walk。 【79题详解】 句意：她的兄弟姐妹告诉Jelly：“你的飞行方式没有任何问题！”但是她不听他们的话。 前后两句存在转折关系，句首首字母大写，填But。 【80题详解】 句意：几天过后，Jelly走到哪里都觉得厌烦。 修饰人作表语用-ed形容词，get bored感到厌烦，填bored；boring用来形容事物令人无聊。 【81题详解】 句意：其他鸟儿又开始嘲笑她。 固定短语laugh at嘲笑，介词at不可省略。 【82题详解】 句意：她为自己感到骄傲，忘掉了其他鸟儿。 主语和宾语是同一个人，使用反身代词herself，固定搭配be proud of oneself为自己自豪。 【83题详解】 句意：她听见风在耳边欢快地呼啸。 修饰动词whistling要用副词，happy的副词形式是happily。 【84题详解】 句意：她和兄弟姐妹在天空度过了一段美好的时光。 固定短语have a great time玩得开心，填不定冠词a。 【85题详解】 句意：她明白了当不再在意别人的恶语时，才能更好地享受一切。 空后有名词bad words，需要名词所有格表示“别人的”，填others’。 七、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 I wanted to visit the Great Wall for a long time. So when the chance finally came in March, I was so happy. The Great Wall is 21,196 kilometres long. There are several parts. I decided to visit Mutianyu (慕田峪) because it is quieter than Badaling, the most popular part. It took me two hours to travel from my hotel to Mutianyu. As soon as I got out of the cable car, I rushed to the nearest wall to look far into the distance (远方). It was so wonderful. The ancient stone wall snaked along the mountains. I went north to the furthest (最远的) point at Mutianyu. I stopped every few hundred metres to enjoy the beautiful view. It was really a difficult climb. I had to lift my legs up high to climb its large steps. But when I got to the top, the view caught my eye. It took me almost four hours to get to the end of the wall. When I got there, I saw many tired travelers. But they all enjoyed the view and took photos. The Great Wall is truly a must-see place on the earth. I’m glad I visited it! 86. In which season did the writer visit Mutianyu? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 87. How long did it take the writer to travel to Mutianyu from the hotel? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 88. Why did the writer stop every few hundred metres? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 89. Who did the writer see at the end of the wall of Mutianyu? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 90. If you plan to visit the Great Wall, will you visit Badaling or Mutianyu? Why? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】86. In spring. 87. Two hours. 88. To enjoy the beautiful view. 89. Many tired travelers. 90. Mutianyu, because it is quieter. / Badaling, because it is the most popular. （合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者参观长城慕田峪段的经历、沿途见闻及感受。 【86题详解】 根据文章第1段“when the chance finally came in March (当机会终于在三月来临时)”可推知作者是在三月参观的，三月属于春季。 In spring.符合题意。 【87题详解】 根据文章第3段“It took me two hours to travel from my hotel to Mutianyu. (我从酒店到慕田峪花了两个小时。)”可推知路途所花时间。 Two hours.符合题意。 【88题详解】 根据文章第4段“I stopped every few hundred metres to enjoy the beautiful view. (我每隔几百米就停下来欣赏美丽的景色。)”可推知停下的目的。 To enjoy the beautiful view.符合题意。 【89题详解】 根据文章第5段“When I got there, I saw many tired travelers. (当我到达那里时，我看到了许多疲惫的旅行者。) ”可推知作者见到的人群。 Many tired travelers.符合题意。 【90题详解】 根据文章第2段“I decided to visit Mutianyu because it is quieter than Badaling. (我决定参观慕田峪，因为它比八达岭更安静)”及个人观点可推知选择及理由。 这是个开放题，答案合理即可。例如，Mutianyu. Because it is quieter.符合题意。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 91. 为了让学生有机会接触自然、参与社会实践和调节学习节奏，我省全面落实“春假”制度，我校校报正在开展主题为“My spring break (春假)”的征文活动。假如你是Li Hua，请你根据以下信息，结合你的真实经历，讲述你的春假经历。 1. 我和我的父母去爬了黄山。黄山…… 2. 我们一大清早就出发了。沿路有很多松木、奇石，我们用相机拍了照片。然而，黄山太高了，我们都累极了，决定乘坐缆车登上山顶。 3. 我们搭帐篷，展开睡袋，过夜看了日出。真是美不胜收！ 4. 这趟旅途很累，但我很喜欢。…… 要求：1. 词数90词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My spring break Dear Editor, I’m Li Hua, and I’m glad to share my unforgettable spring break experience with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My spring break Dear Editor, I’m Li Hua, and I’m glad to share my unforgettable spring break experience with you. During the spring break, I climbed Huangshan with my parents. We set off early in the morning. We saw green pines and amazing strange rocks all the way and took many photos. The mountain was too high, so we felt extremely tired and chose to take the cable car to reach the top. Later we put up a tent, spread sleeping bags and stayed overnight to watch the fantastic sunrise. The view was really breathtaking. Though the whole trip was tiring, I enjoyed it deeply. This trip let me get close to nature and relieved my study pressure. It was a precious memory I will never forget. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，讲述春假爬山经历，全文使用一般过去时 明确要点：①和父母爬黄山，清晨出发，沿途松木、奇石并拍照；②山过高十分疲惫，乘坐缆车上山顶；③搭帐篷、铺睡袋留宿山顶观赏日出，景色美不胜收；④旅途虽劳累，但亲近自然、缓解学习压力 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校、地名等 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起全文，引出春假黄山旅行这件事 主体段：按照时间顺序完整记叙爬山全过程，包含出发、沿途风景、乘坐缆车、山顶露营看日出全部情节 结尾段：总结旅途感受，点明本次旅行放松身心、亲近自然的意义，升华文章主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爬山行程 出行出发：set off early in the morning/start out at dawn /leave early in the morning 沿途风光：green pines and strange rocks, take many photos/take lots of pictures /amazing natural sights 山顶露营：put up a tent, stay overnight to watch sunrise/spread sleeping bags /the fantastic sunrise 要点二：旅途转折 身心状态：feel extremely tired/be worn out/feel exhausted 解决办法：take the cable car to the top/take a ropeway/go up by cable car 景色评价：the view is breathtaking/wonderful sight/beautiful beyond words 要点三：旅行感悟 整体感受：tiring but enjoyable/tired but full of joy/exhausted but happy 旅行收获：get close to nature, reduce study pressure/get in touch with nature/relax myself after study 总体评价：a precious unforgettable memory/an amazing experience/valuable memory 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末调研测试 七年级英语 （本试卷共8页，分值140分，考试用时120分钟 ） 第 I 卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How does the boy go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. When will they go to Sunshine Zoo tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is the boy’s uncle doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is Mr. Green’s new telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5711450 B. 3711460 C. 6711456 5. Which subject is difficult for the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 6. Where did the woman go just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the post office. B. To the museum. C. To the library. 7. What happened to the football? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was in the tree. B. It went through the window. C. It was in the swimming pool. 8. Why does the woman like to live in a seaside town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s warm in winter and cool in summer. B. Because it’s interesting to move with the seasons. C. Because the beach is a great place to relax and have fun. 9. What will Simon do at the community centre? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is going to help at the Book Club meeting. B. He is going to take photos of the meeting. C. He is going to visit the Book Club’s website. 10. What does the man think of Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Great. C. Tiring. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the woman’s favourite place at her home? A. The living room. B. The garden. C. The study. 12. What does she like to do there? A. To read interesting books. B. To enjoy the sunshine. C. To have fun with her cat. 听下面一篇短文，请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Nile (尼罗河) Basic information ● The longest river in the world; ● More than 6,600 kilometres long; ● Runs from south to north across eastern Africa; ● Runs through many countries and landscapes, including ____13____ and forests. Animals and plants ● All kinds of fish live in its waters. ● The land along the river is good for ____14____. ● People grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. Importance in people’s lives It gives people fresh water and ____15____. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa. 13. A. deserts B. oceans C. plains 14. A. camping B. farming C. jogging 15. A. fresh air B. healthy food C. sweet food 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many stories are there in Aesop’s Fables (伊索寓言)? A. 50. B. Between 50 and 100. C. More than 200. 17. Which of the following is NOT a story from Aesop’s Fables? A. Kuafu Running after the Sun. B. The Boy Who Cried Wolf. C. The Fox and the Grapes. 18. Where do the stories mainly come from? A. Ancient China. B. Ancient Greece. C. Ancient India. 19. Who are the main characters in most of the stories? A. Animals. B. Children. C. Ancient people. 20. What can readers learn from the stories? A. About different animals. B. About ancient countries. C. About important life lessons and how to live a good life. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. —Did you start to play ________ football at ________ age of six? —Yes, I did. A. the; the B. the; an C. \; the D. \; a 22. — Dad, can I fill the box ________ my model planes? — I’m afraid you can’t. It’s full ________ my books. A. of; with B. with; of C. of; of D. with; with 23. My new neighbourhood is wonderful. ________of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A. Three-fifths; are B. Three-fifth; are C. Three-fifths; is D. Three-fifth; is 24. —You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It ________ “No swimming”. —Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me. A. says; don’t B. writes; don’t C. says; didn’t D. writes; didn’t 25. The entrance is too ________ for your car ________. You’d better change your way. A. narrow; to go B. wide enough; to go C. narrow; to go through D. wide; to go through 26. Kate’s grandma lives ________ in a ________ village, but she never feels ________. A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely C. lonely; lonely; alone D. lonely; alone; alone 27. — Do you have any good friends? — Yes, but only ________. I am new here. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 28. —Would you like ________ to drink, please? —________ will do. A. something; Anything B. something; Something C. anything; Something D. anything; Anything 29. —What does the poem “A letter from home is a priceless treasure.” mean? —________! A. How priceless the home is B. What a priceless letter it is C. What an expensive home it is D. How expensive the treasure is 30. —________ I take a photo here? The old street is perfect for Citywalk! —I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No photos here!” A. Need; couldn’t B. Could; can’t C. Must; can’t D. Can; needn’t 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Lee lives near a park. One afternoon, he ____31____ a small rabbit under a tree. The rabbit cannot move (移动) its leg. Seeing this, Mr Lee feels very ____32____. He goes home and gets a small ____33____ and puts the rabbit into it. Then he takes it to his house. “Don’t worry, little one,” he says. “I want to ____34____ you.” Mr Lee puts the box in a warm place and gives the rabbit some ____35____ and water. The rabbit likes the meal a lot. After eating, it is full of ____36____ again. It looks at Mr Lee with big eyes. Mr Lee says, “You need to ____37____ well and sleep well. Then you can go back to the forest.” Every day, Mr Lee ____38____ the rabbit. He cleans its leg and gives it food. The rabbit gets better and better. After two ____39____, the rabbit can run again. Mr Lee knows it is time to ____40____ the rabbit go. He takes the rabbit to the park. He puts it down and says, “Go home, my friend.” The rabbit runs away, ____41____ soon it stops and looks back. Mr Lee smiles. The next morning, Mr Lee finds a small ____42____ at his door. It is a flower. The rabbit comes back and ____43____ it there. “What a beautiful flower!” Mr Lee feels very surprised. He says, “Animals know how to say ____44____.” From that day on, the rabbit visits Mr Lee every week. It sits ____45____ his feet and eats carrots as before. Sometimes helping others brings you a friend. 31. A. finds B. loses C. draws D. keeps 32. A. sleepy B. sad C. tired D. excited 33. A. box B. bag C. dish D. basket 34. A. kill B. sell C. follow D. save 35. A. meat B. bread C. carrots D. fish 36. A. energy B. food C. water D. time 37. A. run B. play C. jump D. eat 38. A. listens to B. looks after C. thinks about D. looks for 39. A. minutes B. hours C. weeks D. years 40. A. help B. let C. hear D. see 41. A. and B. so C. or D. but 42. A. carrot B. flower C. gift D. cookie 43. A. forgets B. leaves C. adds D. enjoys 44. A. sorry B. goodbye C. hello D. thanks 45. A. on B. under C. near D. behind 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets. LOST DOG Susie is a large girl dog, white in colour, with medium-length hair. She was wearing a collar. Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from the Rose Garden area. Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 15047982463. LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow parrot. Missing: since Wednesday, December 23. Likes to sing the “Our Beautiful World” song. If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123.com. LOST PET SPIDER Name: Conrad Like the picture I drew. Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Conrad is a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream. And please be careful not to squish him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250. LOST CAT MISSING ONE MONTH! Jerry, yellow and white, male. Wears a black collar. Not very friendly. Probably gets into your house. If you see him, please feed him some food and call Sam Chen 13357894620. $20 REWARD (回报). 46. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll ________ from the owner. A. get a black collar B. get some money C. get some food D. get an invitation to the house 47. The pet spider can do the following things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. sitting on your shoulder B. playing hide and seek C. making some people scream D. biting people suddenly 48. The purpose (目的) of the four posters is to ________. A. advise people to keep pets B. help find the owners’ lost pets C. tell people the ways to keep pets D. tell people the importance of keeping pets B Tropical rainforests (热带雨林) are just like their name. They are forests where it rains a lot. In fact, a tropical rainforest receives between 150 and 400 centimetres of rain each year. They are also warm. Their temperature is between 25 °C and 35 °C. Forests are green all year round. Their hot, wet and rainy weather is perfect for tall trees and other plants. The really thick (厚的) parts of forests are what we call jungle. The Amazon rainforest lies in South America. It is the largest tropical rainforest in the world. It has more kinds of plants and animals than any other place on the earth. Every year, scientists discover new kinds of animals and plants here. So how big is the Amazon River? The Amazon River can be more than 48 kilometres at its widest point during the rainy season. It runs almost 6,437 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. Within its mouth (河口) is an island almost the size of Switzerland. Its volume (水量) is greater than the next eight largest rivers added together. If you take a tour of the Amazon rainforest, you may travel from the tallest trees to rainforest floor and also meet different kinds of animals. 49. What do we know about Amazon rainforest from the passage? A. It lies in North America. B. It has the biggest plants and animals on the earth. C. It runs almost 6,437 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. D. It is larger than any other tropical rainforest in the world. 50. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The size of the Amazon River. B. The plants of the Amazon River. C. The animals of the Amazon River. D. The islands of the Amazon River. 51. What’s the theme of this passage? A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Animals. D. Plants. 52. Where are you most likely to find the passage? A. magazine. B. A novel. C. A notice. D. A diary. C Did you hear about “Survival Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are asked to take only children into the great outdoors. The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend much time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. Parents leave them on their own without disturbing them. Parents always care too much about their children. They like to see their children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by them, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learnt. Some have learnt to stay calm in different situations. Some have learnt how to keep safe. Others have learnt how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives. 53. What is “Survival Holidays” for? A. For parents to learn outdoor skills. B. For children to watch TV and play computer games. C. For companies to make money from the outdoor activities. D. For children to take part in exciting activities in some lonely places. 54. The underlined word “disturbing” in the 3rd paragraph most probably means _________. A. helping B. troubling C. watching D. teaching 55. What can we know about children in big cities from the passage? A. They have many chances to go into lonely places. B. They spend less time on TV than children in the countryside. C. They may not know how to deal with something dangerous. D. They are less interested in outdoor activities than children in the countryside. 56. What is the best title for this passage? A. The danger of Survival Holidays? B. How to Plan a Survival Holiday C. Survival Holidays: More Than Just Fun D. Survival Holidays: A Special Kind of Holiday D “Wendy, come to Neverland with me and tell me stories!” Of course Wendy is very pleased. But she says: “Oh dear, I can’t. What about Mother? And I can’t fly.” “I can teach you,” says Peter. “You can fly around with me and talk to the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids in Neverland!” ① “Oh!” cries Wendy. “I’d love to see a mermaid!” “Wendy, you can put us to bed at night,” he says. “And mend our clothes. And make pockets for us.” “Oooh! How exciting!” she says, “Can you teach John and Michael to fly, too?” ② “If you like,” says Peter, without much enthusiasm. Wendy goes and shakes John and Michael. “Wake up,” she cries, “Peter Pan can teach us to fly.” John opens his eyes and jumps out of bed. Michael gets up, too. “What must we do, Peter?” John asks. “Just think lovely thoughts,” Peter explains. Then he flies around the room. It looks easy. The children try it, but they always fall on the floor. They don’t know that Peter is playing a trick on them. ③ No one can fly without fairy dust. Peter has some of Tinker Bell’s dust on his hands. He throws it on the children. First Michael flies across the room. Then John flies and meets Wendy in the air near the bathroom. Up and down they go. Round and round. ④ “Look at me!” they cry. “Let’s go out!” cries John. This is exactly what Peter wants. But Wendy is not sure. “Mermaids, Wendy!” says Peter. “And there are pirates.” “Pirates!” cries John. He picks up his best hat and flies towards the window. “Let’s go!” When Mr. and Mrs. Darling get home and open the bedroom door, the room is empty. 57. Where does the story most probably happen? A. Neverland B. Peter Pan’s bedroom C. Wendy’s bedroom D. mermaids’ home 58. The sentence “Peter is very clever. He knows the things that Wendy likes.” should be put in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 59. Peter Pan mentioned “mermaids” twice because ________. A. Mermaids are very famous in Neverland. B. He wants to make sure Wendy will go with him. C. All the children like mermaids very much. D. He can help the children fly to see mermaids. 60. Which is the correct order of what happens? ①John picks up his hat and flies away. ②Wendy worries about Mother. ③Wendy wakes John and Michael up. ④The children fall on the ground. ⑤The parents find their children missing. A. ③①④②⑤ B. ③④②①⑤ C. ④③①②⑤ D. ②③④①⑤ 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As one of the richest people in the world, Bill Gates has a great hobby—reading. ____61____ ____62____ He picked up the tab (承担费用) for all the US college graduates (美国大学毕业生) to download Hans Rosling’s book Factfulness: Ten Reasons We’re Wrong About the World and Why Things Are Better Than You Think. The book came out in April, 2018. ____63____ It tells people how to think about the world and become a better person. “When we are more serious about the facts, we can see that the world is not as bad as it seems. And we can see what we have to do to keep making it better,” Rosling wrote in the book. ____64____ In a YouTube video on the Internet, Gates called it “one of the most educational books I’ve ever read”. “It covers a space that isn’t easy to learn about,” Gates said. “The world would be a better place if millions of people really read the book.” Before that, Gates recommended Steven Pinker’s book The Better Angels of Our Nature to college graduates, saying it was the “most inspiring (振奋人心的)” book he’d ever read. ____65____ Let’s wait and see. A. Months ago, he did a good thing for young people again. B. Which book will Gates think is the best in the future? C. He often recommends (推荐) some great books to young people. D. Bill Gates cares about the young people’s study. E. It was the book that Gates thought every college graduate should read. F. Soon it became one of the most popular books around the country. G. Have you ever read it? 第 II 卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. He ________ (发表) a new book about nature and animals last month. 67. She is very good at keeping ________ (平衡) while skating. 68. The old man felt very ________ (口渴的) after a long walk. 69. This new school provides comfortable study ________ (条件) for every student. 70. The books on the table are the ________ (工程师). Please give them to him. 71. The little girl lost her way in the forest, but ________ (幸运地), a kind man helped her. 72. Drinking too much coffee can make you stay a________ till midnight. 73. She a________ at the village at last after cycling for another two hours. 74. There are ________ (a few) beautiful pictures from different places. 75. As we were about to enjoy the picnic, it ________ (quickly and unexpectedly) began to rain. 六、（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was a little red bird called Jelly. She ____76____ (love) flying with her brothers and sisters, but she didn’t fly in the same way as others did. One day, some birds saw Jelly ____77____ (fly). They made fun of her. Jelly was sad and she decided ____78____ (walk) instead of flying. “There’s nothing wrong with the way you fly!” her brothers and sisters told Jelly. ____79____ she didn’t listen to them. After a few days, Jelly got ____80____ (boring) with walking everywhere. She started flying with her brothers and sisters again. The other birds started laughing ____81____ her again. Jelly’s brothers and sisters encouraged (鼓励) her, “Wow! You can fly higher than before. Believe in yourself!” She felt proud of ____82____ (she) and forgot about the other birds. As she flew, she saw beautiful flowers below. She heard the wind whistling ____83____ (happy) in her ears. She had ____84____ great time with her brothers and sisters in the sky. She learned that she could enjoy things more when she stopped worrying about ____85____ (others) bad words. From then on, Jelly became more confident and continued to explore the wonderful world in her special way of flying. 七、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 I wanted to visit the Great Wall for a long time. So when the chance finally came in March, I was so happy. The Great Wall is 21,196 kilometres long. There are several parts. I decided to visit Mutianyu (慕田峪) because it is quieter than Badaling, the most popular part. It took me two hours to travel from my hotel to Mutianyu. As soon as I got out of the cable car, I rushed to the nearest wall to look far into the distance (远方). It was so wonderful. The ancient stone wall snaked along the mountains. I went north to the furthest (最远的) point at Mutianyu. I stopped every few hundred metres to enjoy the beautiful view. It was really a difficult climb. I had to lift my legs up high to climb its large steps. But when I got to the top, the view caught my eye. It took me almost four hours to get to the end of the wall. When I got there, I saw many tired travelers. But they all enjoyed the view and took photos. The Great Wall is truly a must-see place on the earth. I’m glad I visited it! 86. In which season did the writer visit Mutianyu? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 87. How long did it take the writer to travel to Mutianyu from the hotel? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 88. Why did the writer stop every few hundred metres? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 89. Who did the writer see at the end of the wall of Mutianyu? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 90. If you plan to visit the Great Wall, will you visit Badaling or Mutianyu? Why? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 91. 为了让学生有机会接触自然、参与社会实践和调节学习节奏，我省全面落实“春假”制度，我校校报正在开展主题为“My spring break (春假)”的征文活动。假如你是Li Hua，请你根据以下信息，结合你的真实经历，讲述你的春假经历。 1. 我和我的父母去爬了黄山。黄山…… 2. 我们一大清早就出发了。沿路有很多松木、奇石，我们用相机拍了照片。然而，黄山太高了，我们都累极了，决定乘坐缆车登上山顶。 3. 我们搭帐篷，展开睡袋，过夜看了日出。真是美不胜收！ 4. 这趟旅途很累，但我很喜欢。…… 要求：1. 词数90词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My spring break Dear Editor, I’m Li Hua, and I’m glad to share my unforgettable spring break experience with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。One, my school is just next to my home, so I walk to school every day. My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus. My school is just next to my home, so I walk to school every day. My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus. Too, Daniel, let's go to sunshine zoo at eight tomorrow morning. Oh, that's too early. Let's make IT nine thirty. Okay, see you then. Daniel, let's go to sunshine zoo at eight tomorrow morning. Oh, that's too early. Let's make in nine thirty. Okay, see you then. Three, where is your uncle tom? He is taking a walk with his . dog outside. Where is your uncle tom? He is . taking a walk with his dog outside. Four is mr. Greens new telephone number five, seven, one, one, four, five, zero? No, that's wrong. It's six, seven, one, one, four, five, six. Is mr. Greens new telephone number five, seven, one, one, four, five, zero? No, that's wrong. It's six, seven, one, one, four, five, six. Five, you have so many subjects, what do you think of them? Most of my classmates find maths or chinese difficult, but I think english is difficult. You have so many subjects, what do you think of them? Most of my classmates find maths or chinese difficult, but I think english is difficult. Six, merely, I didn't see you in the museum just now. Were you in the library? No, I went to the post office. Send a letter to a friend of mine. Nelly, I didn't see you in the museum just now. Were you in the library? No, I went to the post office. Send a letter to a friend of mine. Seven, why is your neighbor so angry? I kick my football through his window. Why is your neighbor so angry? I kick . my football through his window. IT, where would you like to live? Amy. i'd like to live in a seaside town. The beach is a great place to relax and have. Where would you like to live, amy? I'd like to live in a season town. The beach is a great place to relax and have fun. nine. Hi Simon. Will you go to the community center tomorrow? Yes, I will. I'm going to help at the book club meeting. Hi Simon. Will you go to the community center tomorrow? Yes, I will. I'm going to help at the book club meeting. Ten, hi, tom. How's your stay in beijing? Beijing is great. There are many interesting places here. Hi, tom. How's your stay in beijing? Beijing is great. There are many interesting . places here. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。What place do you like best in your home? Norah, I like the study best. What do you like to . do there? I love to read interesting books there. What place do you like best in your home? Norah, I like the steady best. What do you like to . do there? I love to read interesting books there. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，根据短文内容选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。The nail is the longest river in the world. It's more than six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. The river runs from south to north across eastern africa. Along the way, IT runs through many, many countries and landscapes, including deserts and forests. The nail is home to many interesting animals and plants. All kinds of fish live in its waters, and the land along the river is good for farming. Near the river, people grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. The nail plays in an important role in many people's lives. IT gives them fresh water and healthy food. IT is also a good way for people and things to travel across africa. The nail is the longest river in the world. It's more than six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. The river runs from south to north across eastern africa. Along the way, IT runs to romney countries and landscapes, including deserts and forests. The nail is home to many interesting animals and plants. All kinds of fish live in its waters, and the land along the river is good for farming. Near the river, people grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. The nail plays in an important role in many people's lives. IT gives them fresh water and healthy food. IT is also a good way for people and things to travel across africa. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。In today's program, we recommend ease up stables. It's a collection of short stories. The modern collection includes more than two hundred stories. You may already know some of these stories, such as the boy who cried wolf and the fox and the grapes. Many of the stories and east of fables come from ancient greece. Although the stories are very old, they're still popular. Over the years, they showed up in many different languages and countries. Today, people all over the world still read them. These stories are fun to read. The name characters are usually animals. The stories are also quite short and simple, but they all have important life lessons and teach us how to live a good life. In today's program, we recommend ease up. Stables is a collection of short stories. The modern collection includes more than two hundred stories. You may already know some of these stories, such as the boy who cried wolf and the fox and the grapes. Many of the stories and east of fables come from ancient greece. Although the stories are very old, they're still popular. Over the years, they showed up in many different languages and countries. Today, people all over the world still read them. These stories are fun to read. The main characters are usually animals. The stories are also quite short and simple, but they all have important life lessons and teach us how to live a good life. 听力测试。到此结束，请继续答题。