内容正文:
Unit 6
Hitting the road
(Developing ideas)
初中英语外研版版(2024)七年级下册
学习目标
通过本节课的学习,同学们将能:
重点:1. 理解 “vlog” 的概念,掌握相关词汇和表达。
2.通过听力练习,提高获取特定信息的能力。
3.介绍自己喜爱的旅行方式及旅行中的收获。
难点:
1.正确使用关于expressing surprise的表达。
2.正确理解并思考旅行如何使人增长见闻。
Watch a video
This is a vlog about Huangshan.
Lead-in
Look!
The woman is holding a selfie stick and a mobile phone in his right hand.
What is the woman doing?
Maybe she is making a vlog.
Do you know vlog?
A vlog is a blog in the form of a video. It’s a popular way of sharing information and experiences. People sharing vlogs online are called vloggers.
a popular way of 一种流行的……方式
be called 被称作……
Let’s learn more about this.
vlog是一种视频形式的博客。这是一种流行的分享信息和经验的方式。在线分享视频博客的人被称为视频博主。
Listen to the speech and choose the correct situation.
1
a The speaker is accepting an award on the stage.
b The speaker is making a travel vlog in the street.
c The speaker is talking to local people in a restaurant.
Pronunciation:
/ʃ/ share should
/ʒ/ usually decision /dʒ/Jack just
/tʃ/ much watch
Phonetics in use
Tips:
1.预读题目,理解文本意思
2.重点听表明情景的关键词
3.根据关键词选对应的选项,
如award, stage (a);vlog, stage (b); local people, restaurant (c)
奖
接受
Predict.(预测)
2
根据图片中已给信息,再结合听第一遍后记忆,猜测空白处答案。
Listen again and complete the personal homepage.
2
Listening for specific information We often
need to listen for certain details. The details are often names, objects, places and numbers. Check the kinds of information you need before you listen.
Learning to learn
Tips:
1.预读题目信息
2.听中关注细节信息
3.利用上下文推断
Jack
Travel
famous places
enjoy
lives
culture
Jack is making the latest vlog.
Where is he now?
Can you guess the city by the title?
Predict.(预测)
3
Where is Jack?
He’s in Bern. It’s a beautiful place with a_______history.
What does he find?
There are lots of people _______.
What is the lady doing?
She’s going to ______ by swimming.
Why is it a wonderful way to start the day?
There are no traffic jams or noise. You can also ______to people.
What does the lady do with her clothes and things?
She puts them in a waterproof _____. They won’t get wet.
Is it a popular way to get around Bern?
In ______, yes. People can get a waterproof bag and have a _______ at the city down the river.
traffic jams
交通拥堵
waterproof 防水的
听前准备:
1.快速浏览题目,了解问题的大致类型和需要关注的重点信息
2.根据标题及上下文猜测可能会填的单词
Listen to the vlog and complete the notes.
3
Where is Jack?
He’s in Bern. It’s a beautiful place with a_______history.
What does he find?
There are lots of people _____________.
What is the lady doing?
She’s going to ______by swimming.
Why is it a wonderful way to start the day?
There are no traffic jams orb noise. You can also ______to people.
What does the lady do with her clothes and things?
She puts them in a waterproof _______. They won’t get wet.
Is it a popular way to get around Bern?
In _________, yes. People can get a waterproof bag and have a _______ at the city down the river.
Tips:
1.集中注意力听音频内容,当听到与问题相关的信息时,迅速抓住关键语句
2.边听边记录
long
in the river
work
chat
bag
summer
look
Listen again. Then talk about how Jack expresses surprise.
Expressing surprise If you hear something positive, you can use expressions such as Really? or Amazing! If you hear something negative, you can use expressions such as Oh dear! or How awful!
Learning to learn
How does Jack feel?
How do you know?
Jack likes talking to local people during
the travel. He likes the social way. It can help
him learn about people’s lives and culture.
What’s your favourite kind of
travelling?
1)beach vocation
2)guided tour
3)a solo travel
4)outdoor hiking
Look and say.
Work in pairs.
4
A:What’s your favourite kind of travelling?
B:I like to travel in a... way.
A:Amazing! What can you learn from it?
B:A lot of things. For example, I can...
Useful expressions
... is my favourite kind of travelling.
When I travel, I’m always interested to know about...
By..., it’s possible to learn...
Wow, that’s interesting. What else can you learn?
There are many. For example, ...
A:What’s your favourite kind of travelling?
B:I like to travel in a cycling way.
A:Amazing! What can you learn from it?
B:A lot of things. For example, I can enjoy the scenery along the way and keep fit at the same time. By talking to local people, it’s possible to learn about their cultures and languages.
For example
Talk about what you have learnt about travelling and learning in this section.
I know the meaning of vlog.
Travel can help me learn lots of knowledge.
I can meet different people and experience different cultures.
...
Language points
1. It’s a popular way of sharing information and experiences. 这是一种流行的分享信息和经验的方式。
1)It's a popular way of...这是一种流行的……的方式。
of 是介词,后可以跟v.-ing。
2)experience既可用作可数名词,意为“经历”,也可用作不可数名词,意为“经验” 。
【应用】
It's a popular way of _________( relax ) after work.
答案:relaxing
2. People sharing vlogs online are called vloggers.
在线分享视频博客的人被称为视频博主。
1)“sharing vlogs online”是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰“people”,表示在网上分享视频博客的人。
2)“are called”是被动语态结构,“被称为”,说明这些人被赋予“vloggers”这个称呼。
例如:There is a girl called Alice. 有一个叫Alice的女孩。
【应用】
1.The students ______ part in the volunteer activity last week are from our school.
A. take B. taking C. took D. to take
2. The athletes ______ medals in the Olympics are highly respected.
A. win B. won C. winning D. to win
3. A man _______ John is waiting for you at the school gate
A. called B. is called
B
C
A
3. There are no traffic jams or noise.
交通既不拥堵也没有噪音。
1)there be 句型的否定形式:“There are no...” 表示 “没有……” 。这里 “no” 相当于 “not any” 或 “not a/an” ,用于名词前,对名词进行否定。
例如 There are no apples on the table.桌子上没有苹果。
2)traffic jams是 “traffic jam” 的复数形式,意为 “交通堵塞;堵车” ,是可数名词短语。
noise:作不可数名词,主要指嘈杂声、吵闹声、喧哗声等。
3)连词or:在否定句中连接两个并列的名词 “traffic jams” 和 “noise” ,表示 “和” 的意思。在否定句中通常用 “or” 来连接并列成分,而肯定句中常用 “and” 。
例如 I don't like apples or bananas.我不喜欢苹果和香蕉。
I like apples and bananas.我喜欢苹果和香蕉。
【应用】
There ______ no water ______ food in the fridge.
A. is; and B. is; or C. are; and D. are; or
答案:B。water 是不可数名词,be 动词用 is ;否定句中连接并列成分用 or 。
4. People can get a waterproof bag and have a look at the city down the river.人们能获取防水袋并沿河观赏城市。
1)have a look at:固定短语,意为“看一看;查看”,“have a look at the city”即“看一看这座城市” 。
2) down the river:介词短语,“down” 在这里表示沿着河流的方向,“down the river” 意思是“沿河而下;顺着河流” 。
【应用】
Let's stop here and ______ the beautiful scenery.
A. have a look B. have a look at C. look D. look at
答案: B。“看一看”且后面接宾语“the beautiful scenery”,用“have a look at” 。
当堂检测
一、单项选择
1.—What do you usually do when you travel?
—I like to go to the famous places and ______ local people to learn about the local ______.
A. talk to; culture
B. talk; culture
C. talk about; cultures
答案:A talk to sb. 意为“和某人交谈”;culture 作“文化”讲,一般用单数形式,这里特指当地文化。
2.—How do you usually ______ in a new city?
—Taking the subway is a popular way. It can help you avoid ______.
A. get around; traffic jams
B. get; traffic jam
C. go around; traffic jam
答案:A get around 是固定短语,意为“四处走动,四处旅行”;traffic jam 常用复数形式,表示“交通堵塞”的各种情况。
3.I ______ many different languages by travelling.
A. just to B. wait for C. learn about D. used to
答案: C
二、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. She was very happy to ______(接受) the invitation to the party.
2.The young scientist won an a______ for his outstanding research.
3. It’s a good habit to ______(分享) your thoughts on different topics with your classmates.
4.They ______(参观) a beautiful place last weekend and took lots of photos.
5.C______ is a popular way to relax.
accept
ward
share
visited
hatting
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