Unit 5 动词变现在分词专项强化练习2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下现在分词变化及现在进行时，通过四层次梯度设计实现从规则记忆到综合运用的知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础规则巩固|现在分词变化规则|40题直接考查四种变化规则（如take-taking、sit-sitting）| |句型结构应用|现在进行时结构|30题给定动词填空强化be+doing核心结构| |语境辨析选择|时态语境应用|25题结合标志词（look/now）考查时态辨析| |综合翻译表达|真实场景运用|9题生活场景翻译（如“洗碗”“做饭”）提升语言输出能力|

七年级下动词变现在分词专项强化练习 现在进行时概念：1. 表示现在正在发生的事 2.表示现阶段正在进行的事 标志词:now,right now,at the moment,at this time,these days等时间状语连用。 look,listen位于句首。 It's+钟点。 结构：现在进行时中，谓语由 be(am/is/are)+现在分词构成，动词需要用现在分词形式，变化规则如下： 1一般情况下直接+ing(例：sleep+ing sleeping) 2以不发音e结尾，去掉不发音的e+ing(例：take-taking) 3重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+ing(例：sit+t+ing sitting) 4. ie变y加ing:die-dying(死亡),lie-lying(躺下；位于),tie-tying(系上；绑) 句型变化区分： 一、一般疑问句，将be提到句首。 I am doing my homework.(变成一般疑问句) Are you doing your homework? Yes,I am./ No, I'm not. 二、否定句，在be动词后面加上not. I am looking for my wallet.(变成否定句)I am not looking for my wallet. 三、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ What are you/they doing?你们/他们正在做什么? What is he/she doing?他/她正在做什么? 一、写出下列动词的现在分词（‑ing 形式） 1. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. do ________ 1. go ________ 1. ask ________ 1. call ________ 1. spell ________ 1. find ________ 1. think ________ 1. sound ________ 1. love ________ 1. like ________ 1. want ________ 1. eat ________ 1. drink ________ 1. clean ________ 1. brush ________ 1. work ________ 1. study ________ 1. learn ________ 1. talk ________ 1. walk ________ 1. use ________ 1. take ________ 1. make ________ 1. have ________ 1. come ________ 1. dance ________ 1. write ________ 1. live ________ 1. leave ________ 1. close ________ 1. run ________ 1. swim ________ 1. sit ________ 1. stop ________ 1. shop ________ 1. get ________ 1. begin ________ 1. put ________ 1. plan ________ 1. cut ________ 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（现在进行时，30 题） 1. Look! They ________ (play) soccer. 1. My mother ________ (cook) dinner now. 1. He ________ (run) in the park now. 1. She ________ (write) a letter right now. 1. We ________ (have) an English class. 1. Tom ________ (swim) in the pool. 1. I am ________ (use) the computer. 1. They ________ (shop) in the supermarket. 1. My brother ________ (do) his homework. 1. Lucy is ________ (dance) in the classroom. 1. The girl is ________ (read) a book. 1. They are ________ (talk) with their teacher. 1. Bob ________ (get) up now. 1. Linda is ________ (clean) her room. 1. We are ________ (eat) lunch at school. 1. His father ________ (work) in a hospital. 1. The students ________ (study) hard. 1. She ________ (go) home at seven. 1. Jack ________ (begin) his class. 1. They ________ (stop) the car. 1. I ________ (brush) my teeth. 1. My sister ________ (watch) cartoons. 1. The boy ________ (sit) under the tree. 1. They are ________ (go) to the library. 1. He is ________ (make) a model plane. 1. We are ________ (come) to school. 1. Mary is ________ (live) with her grandma. 1. They are ________ (plan) a trip. 1. The workers ________ (cut) the wood. 1. What are you ________ (do)? 三、选择题 1. Look! The boy ______ football on the playground.（） A. play B. playing C. is playing 2.My mother ______ delicious dinner in the kitchen now.（） A. cooks B. is cooking C. cooking 3. They ______ happily in the park.（） A. are running B. running C. runs 4. —What are you doing now? —I ______ my English homework.（） A. do B. am doing C. doing 5. Listen! She ______ English songs in the music room.（） A. is singing B. singing C. sings 6. The students ______ English books carefully now.（） A. are reading B. reading C. reads 7. My father ______ TV in the living room right now.（） A. is watching B. watching C. watches 8. —Is he swimming in the pool? —Yes, he ______.（） A. is B. does C. am 9. We ______ to the school library now.（） A. are going B. going C. goes 10. The little girl ______ under the big tree now.（） A. is sitting B. sitting C. sits 11. It’s seven o’clock. They ______ breakfast at home.（） A. are having B. having C. has 12. My sister ______ her clothes now.（） A. is washing B. washing C. washes 13. Look! The birds ______ in the tree.（） A. are singing B. singing C. sings 14. I ______ a beautiful picture now.（） A. am drawing B. drawing C. draws 15. He ______ a letter to his good friend at the moment.（） A. is writing B. writing C. writes 16. —What’s your brother doing? —He ______ with his toy car.（） A. is playing B. plays C. playing 17. The teacher ______ on the blackboard at the moment.（） A. is writing B. writing C. write 18. We ______ a P.E. class on the playground now.（） A. are having B. having C. has 19. Look! The cat ______ after the mouse.（） A. is running B. running C. runs 20. My grandma ______ tea in the living room at this time.（） A. is drinking B. drinking C. drinks 21. They ______ basketball on the playground now.（） A. are playing B. playing C. plays 22. —Are you cleaning your room? —Yes, I ______.（） A. am B. is C. are 23.Be quiet! She ______ a book in her bedroom.（） A. is reading B. reading C. reads 24. Look! The boys ______ in the river.（） A. are swimming B. swimming C. swims 25. My sister and I ______ our homework right now.（） A. are doing B. doing C. does 四、翻译 1.我正在洗碗________________________________________________ 2.我的妈妈在厨房做饭________________________________________________ 3.我的爸爸在花园里浇花________________________________________________ 4.我的弟弟在看电视________________________________________________ 5.我的妹妹在房间玩玩具________________________________________________ 6.玛丽，你在做作业吗？________________________________________________ 7.不，我正在看书________________________________________________ 8.他在做什么？________________________________________________ 9.在正在洗车。________________________________________________ $