Unit5 Here and Now-Section B-同步练2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本同步练通过基础词汇语法→语篇理解→篇章结构的三层递进设计，精准覆盖现在进行时核心考点，适配新授课知识巩固需求，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单一词汇形式与语法应用|选词填空、词形填空聚焦动词现在分词变形，强化基础语言能力| |进阶层|语篇理解与信息提取|阅读、完形依托重庆、内罗毕、纽约跨城市生活情境，渗透文化意识| |综合层|篇章逻辑与结构衔接|五选四考查语篇连贯，提升思维品质与综合语言运用能力|

Unit 5 Here and Now Section B-同步练 一、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，计 20 分） 从方框中选择合适的词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。 rush, shine, enjoy, shop, jog, pick up, drop off, walk, work, live 1. People are ______ home from work in Chongqing at 8 p.m. 2. The sun is ______ brightly in New York in the morning. 3. People in Chongqing ______ the city at night. 4. Some people are ______ for gifts in the markets in Nairobi. 5. People are ______ in Central Park in New York. 6. Yellow taxis are ______ and ______ passengers on the street. 7. Many people are ______ hard in their offices in Nairobi. 8. People in Nairobi ______ side by side with animals. 9. People are ______ in the park in New York in the morning. 10. People are ______ in the subway in New York during rush hour. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，计 20 分） 1. It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing. Some people ______ (rush) home from work. 2. The lights ______ (shine) brightly across the city now. 3. People in Chongqing ______ (eat) delicious food like hot pot right now. 4. In Nairobi, many people ______ (work) in their offices. 5. Some people ______ (shop) for gifts in the markets. 6. In New York, people ______ (jog) in Central Park at the moment. 7. Yellow taxis ______ (pick up) passengers on the street now. 8. Some people ______ (drink) coffee in coffee shops in New York. 9. The sun ______ (shine) in New York in the morning. 10. People ______ (enjoy) the city life in Chongqing at night. 三、阅读理解（共 4 小题，每小题 5 分，计 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. Others are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city. People are eating delicious food like Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. It’s 7 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s rush hour. Many people are rushing to the subway to go to work. Yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 1. What time is it in Chongqing? A. 7 a.m. B. 3 p.m. C. 8 p.m. D. 10 a.m. 2. What are people eating in Chongqing? A. Hamburgers and fries. B. Hot pot and noodles. C. Bread and coffee. D. Sandwiches and juice. 3. Where are people seeing elephants and giraffes? A. In Chongqing. B. In Nairobi. C. In New York. D. In Central Park. 4. What are people doing in New York’s Central Park? A. They are working in offices. B. They are eating hot pot. C. They are jogging, walking, and riding bikes. D. They are shopping for gifts. 四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，计 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Different people are doing different things in different parts of the world. It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing. Some people are 1______ home from work. The city lights are 2______ brightly. People are eating delicious food and 3______ the night life. In Nairobi, it’s the afternoon. Many people are 4______ in their offices. Some are 5______ for gifts in the markets. Others are walking in the parks and looking at 6______ like elephants. In New York, it’s morning rush hour. People are 7______ to the subway. Yellow taxis are 8______ and dropping off passengers. Some people are 9______ in Central Park. Everyone is busy 10______ their own activities. 1. A. rushing B. walking C. riding D. flying 2. A. running B. turning C. going D. shining 3. A. enjoying B. hating C. leaving D. missing 4. A. playing B. working C. sleeping D. cooking 5. A. cooking B. running C. shopping D. reading 6. A. people B. animals C. plants D. cars 7. A. going B. rushing C. walking D. riding 8. A. picking up B. looking for C. waiting for D. giving up 9. A. sleeping B. jogging C. cooking D. reading 10. A. with B. on C. about D. in 五、五选四（共 4 小题，每小题 5 分，计 20 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 People around the world are doing different things at the same time. 1______ In Chongqing, it’s evening. People are eating dinner and enjoying the city lights. 2______ In Nairobi, it’s afternoon. People are working in offices or walking in parks. 3______ In New York, it’s morning. People are rushing to work or having breakfast. 4______ A. Some are looking at animals like elephants B. The sun is shining in the sky C. The world is busy and full of life D. Some are going to the theater E. Some are shopping in the markets 参考答案 一、选词填空 1. rushing 2. shining 3. enjoy 4. shopping 5. jogging 6. picking up; dropping off 7. working 8. live 9. walking 10. rushing 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. are rushing 2. are shining 3. are eating 4. are working 5. are shopping 6. are jogging 7. are picking up 8. are drinking 9. is shining 10. are enjoying 三、阅读理解 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 四、完形填空 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 五、五选四 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $