精品解析：江西省九江市都昌县2025-2026学年度下学期第一次阶段性学情评估 七年级 英语

2025-2026学年度下学期第一次阶段性学情评估 七年级 英语 一、听力部分。(20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which animal are the speakers talking about? A. Birds. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man want to see the giraffes? A. Because they’re smart. B. Because they’re interesting. C. Because they’re cute. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sport does Linda like? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Table tennis. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How often does the man go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who are probably the two speakers? A. Mum and son. B. Waiter and customer. C. Doctor and patient. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the symbol of the WWF? A. A shark. B. A panda. C. A giraffe. 7. What does the WWF want people to do? A. To love animals. B. To visit the zoo. C. To feed animals. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does Linda work? A. In a library. B. At a bookshop. C. In a reading club. 9. What is the second rule? A. Be polite to others. B. Look after the books well. C. Be quiet and don’t make noise. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does Mike play sport? A. Five times a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 11. Whom does Mike play ping-pong with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friends. 12. What does Mike think of playing sport? A. It’s tiring but interesting. B. It’s relaxing and can keep him fit. C. It is difficult and hard to stick to. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What time does the man want to have dinner? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 14. How many dishes does the man order? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. What special food are there at the restaurant? A. Mapo tofu. B. Dongpo pork. C. Duck hot pot. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 City Rules Noise ● ____16____ yourselves as you like. But don’t make much noise, especially at ____17____. Crossing the road ● The traffic moves on the ____18____ side of the road in this city. ● You must use the crossings for ____19____. Smoking ● It is against the law to smoke if you are under ____20____ years of age. 二、单项选择。(每小题1分，共8分) 21. —Is this eraser ________? I found it in the lost and found box. —No, it isn’t ________. It’s Tom’s. A. hers; yours B. your; mine C. yours; mine D. his; mine 22. —What’s the ________ we can learn from Lei Feng? —That is helping others when we can do that. A. practice B. spirit C. respect D. goal 23. My brother trains dogs to help the ________ to cross the streets. A. blind B. poor C. polite D. unhappy 24. Miss Wang practises ________ the English song with her students every day. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. to singing 25. Excuse me, that’s my wallet. Would you please________ for me? A. look it up B. lift it up C. put it up D. pick it up 26. I seldom eat sweets because ________ sugar is in them. A. many a B. much too C. too much D. too many 27. If people________too many trees, birds will have no place to live in. A. get down B. take down C. put down D. cut down 28. —________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It’s relaxing. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 三、完型填空。(每小题1分，满分26分) A) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填在题前括号内。 Lewis loves sports. He ____29____ them on TV. He reads about them in the newspaper. He ____30____ them on the radio (收音机). One day, Lewis decides (决定) to ____31____ a player. “I want to find a sport. I can do well ____32____ it,” he says. “I will help you,” his friend Kirby says. They go to the ____33____. Lewis thinks diving (跳水) can be easy. Then he climbs up to the diving-board quickly. ____34____ he feels scared and is afraid to jump! “Diving is not for me,” says Lewis. They go to play ____35____. There Lewis throws the ball and hits it with his ____36____. The tennis ball flies right into the net. “Tennis is not for me,” says Lewis. He then ____37____ football, basketball, table tennis, baseball and so on. “It’s so ____38____! Maybe I can do ____39____,” says Lewis. Kirby also thinks that ____40____ a sport is really difficult, “But, Lewis, you just try each sport only ____41____” says Kirby. “A good player ____42____ more practice.” “Practice?” asks Lewis, “You mean I can’t ____43____ right away (马上)?” “That’s right,” answers Kirby. Lewis smiles, “Thanks, Kirby, I know what to do from now on!” 29. A. sees B. orders C. watches D. plays 30. A. goes to B. listens to C. acts out D. works out 31. A. win B. respect C. visit D. become 32. A. in B. as C. with D. at 33. A. hospital B. restaurant C. gym D. library 34. A. If B. So C. But D. Because 35. A. football B. tennis C. baseball D. basketball 36. A. book B. racket C. friend D. glove 37. A. tries B. remembers C. kicks D. leaves 38. A. modern B. exciting C. boring D. difficult 39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 40. A. practising B. finding C. finishing D. joining 41. A. once B. twice C. seldom D. together 42. A. loves B. needs C. enjoys D. knows 43. A. arrive B. relax C. lose D. succeed 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 sleep danger animal save from because never scary their friendly Australia My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many ____44____ such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas. The lions are from South Africa. They are ____45____ and many people are afraid of them. The koalas are from ____46____. They often ____47____ during the day. They are lazy. Of all the animals, I like pandas best ____48____ they are a symbol of China. They are cute but kind of shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are ____49____ Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can walk for a long time and ____50____ get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and ____51____ to people. Many animals are in great ____52____ because people cut down trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for ____53____ ivory. Animals are our friends. We should protect them and never forget ____54____ them. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sports City Bar Every Tuesday and Thursday, in Sports City Bar, everyone can enjoy a “Buy one and get one free” buffet (自助餐). At our Sunday Family Buffet, we have games for children. The buffet is from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. and costs 98 yuan per adult (成年人). Children aged between 12 and 16 eat at half price, and children under 12 eat for free. Happy hours at Sports City Bar are from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Buy one drink and get one free. Tel.: 651-5885-3349 Location (地点): The third floor of Sports Shopping Mall. 55. When can people enjoy the “Buy one and get one free” buffet in Sports City Bar? A. Only on Tuesday. B. Only on Thursday. C. On Saturday. D. On Tuesday and Thursday. 56. If you are eleven and your father takes you to have Sunday Family Buffet, how much will your father pay? A. 12 yuan. B. 49 yuan. C. 98 yuan. D. 147 yuan. 57. What can people do in the bar? A. Have drinks. B. Sing and dance. C. Have lunch on Sunday. D. Both A and C. B People drive in all countries, but the rules can be quite different. For this reason, you should always realize the laws（法律） before driving in another country. In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the youngest driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. It may be surprising that not every country lets people drive. Some countries also have special laws. In Cyprus, people can’t eat or drink while driving. Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Britain and Malaysia, people drive on the left. However, in the US, France and Canada, people must drive on the right. In fact, one country can have different driving rules. People in Hong Kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of China drive on the right, such as Shanghai, Xi’an and Guangzhou. Other different driving laws between countries include（包括） using mobile phones. In Japan, people can’t use mobile phones while driving, even if they do not need to hold the phone with their hands. However, in Australia, drivers can talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands. 58. What does the underlined word “realize” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Miss. B. Save. C. Know. D. Forget. 59. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ________. A. every country has special laws B. 15-year-old Sam can drive in the USA C. a man aged 19 can drive in most countries D. drivers can drink coffee while driving in Cyprus 60. Which country asks people to drive on the left? A. The U. S. B. Malaysia. C. France. D. Canada. 61. Where can people drive on the left in China? A. In Xi’an. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. D. In Hong Kong. 62. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different ways to make laws on driving. B. Different driving ages in most countries. C. Different laws about driving in other countries. D. Different driving sides of the road in other countries. C Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you couldn’t? Are cookies the first thing that you look for when you arrive home from school? Can you eat a box of chocolates all by yourself? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties? If you can’t, then there is a reason — maybe you’re a sugar addict (对……着迷的人). Does that sound funny? Well, doctors say that people who often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar. What’s more, most sugar addicts don’t even know they are addicted. Sugar addiction is serious, because it can really make you have p… health and even cause death. Doctors say that we should eat healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables, and we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar or fast food. But it is difficult for sugar addicts to follow this advice. Well, here is some useful advice: ●Eat some fresh fruit when you really want something sweet to eat. ●Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once. ●You have to tell your parents. If they know, they will help you. 63. Who can become addicted to sugar easily? A. People who often eat sweets. B. People who eat lots of fast food. C. People who don’t have healthy food. D. People who eat lots of fruit and vegetables. 64. What is the proper word in the sentence “because it can really make you have P… health and even cause death”? A. Perfect. B. Pleased. C. Poor. D. Playful. 65. The doctor gives the following advice including________. ①We should eat chocolate when we really want something sweet to eat. ②We shouldn’t eat a lot of fast food. ③We have to give up bad eating habits by ourselves. ④We should eat fresh fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. ⑤We’d better cut down on sweet food slowly. A. ①④⑤ B. ②④⑤ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 66. What can we learn from the passage? A. Fresh fruit is the best food for us. B. We should eat sugar to keep healthy. C. Parents may help sugar addicts give up bad eating habits. D. We can stop eating sweet food at once. 67. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Sweet Food B. Sugar Is Bad C. Sugar and Fast Food D. Sugar Addiction D I’m Lisa. I think I’m lucky (幸运的) because my grandparents are very nice. My grandfather is Martin. He is 55 years old. He always gets up at 7:00 a.m. and has a cup of milk and some bread for breakfast. Then he goes for a walk with my grandmother. Next, he helps my grandmother with the shopping. They go to the supermarket and he carries (提) the heavy bags. In the afternoon, he often meets his friends at the park and they talk or play cards. My grandfather is very humorous. He often tells interesting stories and makes us happy. He loves fishing by the river. Sometimes I go with him on Saturday or Sunday. My grandmother’s name is Caroline. She’s 52. She loves her grandchildren a lot. In the afternoon, she often comes to my house. She always buys me nice gifts. The “Bing Dwen Dwen” is from my grandmother. It’s my favorite toy. And sometimes she takes me to my art lessons. My grandparents live a happy life. I love them. 68. Who is Martin? A. Lisa’s father. B. Lisa’s brother. C. Lisa’s friend. D. Lisa’s grandfather. 69. Where does Martin often go in the afternoon? A. To the river. B. To the park. C. To the supermarket. D. To Lisa’s house. 70. What does the underlined word “humorous” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 认真的 B. 耐心的 C. 幽默的 D. 严厉的 71. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 72. What’s the best title of the passage? A. My house B. An interesting day C. My grandparents’ life D. A lucky family 根据短文内容，从下面方框中合适的句子填入文中的空白处，使短文意思完整。 It’s Friday today and we have an art class. ____73____ Where do we have it? Do you know? We have the class in the zoo. This is our first class out of doors, so we are very happy. ____74____ In the morning, our art teacher, Mrs. Wang comes into the classroom and says, “Boys and girls, today we’ll have a class in the zoo. ____75____ You can also draw some pictures of the animals.” Then we take a bus to the zoo. After we get there, we see so many animals. Some pandas are eating bamboo (竹子). They are so cute. Tom draws a picture of them. ____76____ She wants to see them first. But those monkeys are in the trees. They don’t come down, so Jenny can’t see them. She doesn’t know what to do. Peter is very smart. ____77____ Then all the monkeys come to the ground. All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo. A. Jenny’s favorite animals are monkeys. B. You can see your favorite animals there. C. But we don’t have it at school. D. We’re having art in the classroom. E. We can’t wait to go to the zoo. F. We don’t want to go to the zoo. G. He takes some bananas out of his bag to attract (吸引) the monkeys. 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Tom and Lucy are talking about health on the way to school. T=Tom L= Lucy) T: Hi, Lucy. You always look healthy. ____78____ L: Yes, I exercise three times a week. How about you? T: ____79____ L: How come? Don’t you know doing more exercise is good for our health? T: Well, I am just too lazy to exercise. ____80____ L: I like running. I always feel happy after running. T: ____81____ L: I never eat junk food. I like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. T: You are great. I should learn from you and try to keep healthy. L: How about running with me after school? That may be a good start for you. T: Sounds great. ____82____ A. I never exercise. B. Do you often exercise? C. Let’s think about the food. D. How often do you eat junk food? E. What kind of exercise do you like? F. But your grandmother doesn’t like carrots. G. Let me get my running shoes first after school. 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 每个人家里都有不同的家规，你家里有什么样的家规呢。请根据你的实际情况，以“My Family Rules”为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的家规以及你对这些家规的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度下学期第一次阶段性学情评估。七年级英语一。听力部分，请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, look that something jumping in the tree. They must be monkeys. They are a good at climbing trees. Look, there's something jumping in the tree. They must be monkeys. They are good at climbing. Two, what animals do you want to see? giraffes? They're interesting. What animals do you . want to see? giraffes? They're interesting. Three, Linda, do you like any sports? Yes, I like playing table tennis after school. Linda, do you like any sports? Yes, I like playing table tennis after school. Fool, when do you go to the gym on tuesday? On sunday, I often play badminton there. When do you go to the . gym on tuesday? On sunday, I often play badminton in there. Five, excuse me, may I take your order now? Yes, I want a bowl of beef noodles and a bowl of chicken soup, please. Excuse me, may I take your order now? Yes, I want a bowl l of beef noodles and a bowl of chicken soup, please. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。What's that, eric? It's a panda. The panda is the symbol of . the WWF. Do you know why . I think the WWF wants people to . love animals. Can I join the WWF? Yes, but you need to write an email to them first. I see. What's that, eric? It's a panda. The panda is the symbol of the WWF. Do you know why I think . the WWF wants people to love animals? Can I join the WWF? Yes, but you need to write an email to them first. I see. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Welcome to the city library. I am Linda. May I help you? Good morning, Linda. I come to the city library for the first time. Can you tell me the rules here? Of course, first, you must be polite, others no problem. Second, you should be quiet and not make noise. Finally, you should look after the books. Well, are you . clear? Yes, I am. Thanks a lot. Welcome to the city library. I am Linda. May I help you? Good morning, Linda. I come to the city library for the first time. Can you tell me the room here? Of course, first, you must be polite, others no . problem. Second, you should be quiet and not make noise. Finally, you should look after the books. Well, are you . clear? Yes, I am. Thanks a lot. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hello, mike. Can I ask you some questions? Yes, please. Do you . like playing sport? Yes, I think it's a good way to relax and . keep fit. I agree. How often do you exercise? I play pingpong with my father . after dinner every day. Wow, sounds great. Yes, my father and I both enjoy IT. Hello, mike, can I ask you some questions? Yes, please. Do you . like playing sport? Yes, I think it's a good way to relax and keep fit. I agree. How often do you exercise? I play pingpong with my father after dinner every day. Wow, sounds great. Yes. my father and I both enjoy IT. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hi, I want a table for five. When do you want to IT at . six thirty P. M, please? Okay, I have a table for you at six thirty P. M. Can you sit by . the window? Yes, please. I'll try. What would you like to eat? We want my po tofu. Don't pay pork and fruit salad. Hm, what's special food here? Duck out pot. Fish soup. okay? Duck hot pot. okay. I'll write them down. Mutopo, don't put pork. Fruit salon. dark output. Thank you. You're welcome. See you at six thirty P. M. hi, I want a table for five. When do you want to IT . at six thirty P. M, please. okay. I have a table for you at six thirty P. M. Can you sit by . the window? Yes, please. I'll try. What would you like to eat? We want my po tofu. Don't pay pork and fruit salad. Hm, what's special food here? Duck out pot. Fish soup. okay? Dark hot pot. okay, i'll write them down. Mutopo, don't put pork fruit salad on dark count port, thank you. You're welcome. See you at six thirty P. M. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Hello, boys and girls, welcome to the town. sa. I hope that your visitors will be a pleasant one. Now i'd like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules. The first one is about noise. You can enjoy yourself as you like, but you are not allowed to make much noise, especially at night. Secondly, be careful when crossing the road. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossing for walking. The third one is about smoking. IT is against a lot of smoke. If you are under sixteen years of age, I am sure you'll have an unforgettable . to hello, boys and girls. Welcome to the town center. I hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Now i'd like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules. The first one is about noise. You can enjoy yourselves as you like, but that you are not allowed to make much noise, especially at night. Secondly, be careful when crossing the road. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossing for walking. The third one is about smoking. IT is against the law to smoke. If you are under sixteen years of age, I am sure you have an unforgot about all. 2025-2026学年度下学期第一次阶段性学情评估 七年级 英语 一、听力部分。(20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which animal are the speakers talking about? A. Birds. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, there’s something jumping in the tree. M: They must be monkeys. They are good at climbing trees. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man want to see the giraffes? A. Because they’re smart. B. Because they’re interesting. C. Because they’re cute. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What animals do you want to see? M: Giraffes. They’re interesting. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sport does Linda like? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Table tennis. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, do you like any sports? W: Yes, I like playing table tennis after school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How often does the man go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When do you go to the gym? M: On Tuesday and Sunday. I often play badminton there. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who are probably the two speakers? A. Mum and son. B. Waiter and customer. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me! May I take your order now? M: Yes. I want a bowl of beef noodles and a bowl of chicken soup, please. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the symbol of the WWF? A. A shark. B. A panda. C. A giraffe. 7. What does the WWF want people to do? A. To love animals. B. To visit the zoo. C. To feed animals. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s that, Eric? M: It’s a panda. The panda is the symbol of the WWF. W: Do you know why? M: I think the WWF wants people to love animals. W: Can I join the WWF? M: Yes, but you need to write an email to them first. W: I see. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does Linda work? A. In a library. B. At a bookshop. C. In a reading club. 9. What is the second rule? A. Be polite to others. B. Look after the books well. C. Be quiet and don’t make noise. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to the City Library! I am Linda. May I help you? M: Good morning, Linda. I come to the City Library for the first time. Can you tell me the rules here? W: Of course! First, you must be polite to others. M: No problem. W: Second, you should be quiet and not make noise. Finally, you should look after the books well. Are you clear? M: Yes, I am. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often does Mike play sport? A. Five times a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 11. Whom does Mike play ping-pong with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friends. 12. What does Mike think of playing sport? A. It’s tiring but interesting. B. It’s relaxing and can keep him fit. C. It is difficult and hard to stick to. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mike. Can I ask you some questions? M: Yes, please. W: Do you like playing sport? M: Yes. I think it’s a good way to relax and keep fit. W: I agree. How often do you exercise? M: I play ping-pong with my father after dinner every day. W: Wow. Sounds great. M: Yes. My father and I both enjoy it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What time does the man want to have dinner? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 14. How many dishes does the man order? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. What special food are there at the restaurant? A. Mapo tofu. B. Dongpo pork. C. Duck hot pot. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I want a table for five. W: When do you want to eat? M: At 6:30 p.m., please. W: OK, I have a table for you at 6: 30 p. m. Can you sit by the window? M: Yes, please. W: I’ll try. What would you like to eat? M: We want Mapo tou, Dongpo pork, and fruit salad. Hmm... What’s special food here? W: Duck hot pot, fish soup... M: OK! Duck hot pot. W: Okay, I’ll write them down. Mapo tofu, Dongpo pork, fruit salad and duck hot pot. M: Thank you! W: You’re welcome! See you at 6:30 p.m. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 City Rules Noise ● ____16____ yourselves as you like. But don’t make much noise, especially at ____17____. Crossing the road ● The traffic moves on the ____18____ side of the road in this city. ● You must use the crossings for ____19____. Smoking ● It is against the law to smoke if you are under ____20____ years of age. 【答案】16. Enjoy 17. night 18. left 19. walking 20. 16##sixteen 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls, welcome to the town centre. I hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Now I’d like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules. The first one is about noise. You can enjoy yourselves as you like, but you are not allowed to make much noise, especially at night. Secondly, be careful when crossing the road. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossing for walking. The third one is about smoking. It is against the law to smoke if you are under sixteen years of age. I am sure you’ll have an unforgettable tour. 二、单项选择。(每小题1分，共8分) 21. —Is this eraser ________? I found it in the lost and found box. —No, it isn’t ________. It’s Tom’s. A. hers; yours B. your; mine C. yours; mine D. his; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个橡皮擦是你的吗？我在失物招领箱里找到的。 ——不，它不是我的。这是汤姆的。 考查代词辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；yours你 (们) 的，名词性物主代词；your你 (们) 的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词。结合“Is this eraser…”及语境可知，此处询问对方是不是“你的橡皮擦”，第一空应用第二人称对应的名词性物主代词yours；又结合“it isn’t…”及语境可知，此处应表示不是“说话者本人的东西”，第二空应用第一人称单数形式对应的名词性物主代词mine搭配，意为“不是我的橡皮擦”。故选C。 22. —What’s the ________ we can learn from Lei Feng? —That is helping others when we can do that. A. practice B. spirit C. respect D. goal 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们能从雷锋那里学到的精神是什么？——那就是在我们能帮助别人时，要帮助他人。 practice 练习/实践；spirit 精神；respect 尊重；goal 目标。根据答语“That is helping others when we can do that.”可知，乐于助人是雷锋的精神品质，结合常识“雷锋精神”，此处指学习他的精神。 23. My brother trains dogs to help the ________ to cross the streets. A. blind B. poor C. polite D. unhappy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥训练狗帮助盲人过马路。 考查形容词辨析。blind失明的；poor可怜的；polite有礼貌的；unhappy不开心的。根据“to cross the streets”可知，此处指用狗帮助盲人过马路。the blind“盲人”。故选A。 24. Miss Wang practises ________ the English song with her students every day. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. to singing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王小姐每天和学生们一起练习唱英文歌。 考查非谓语动词。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，空格处需用动名词作宾语。故选B。 25. Excuse me, that’s my wallet. Would you please________ for me? A. look it up B. lift it up C. put it up D. pick it up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下，那是我的钱包。请你帮我把它捡起来好吗？ look up意为查阅；lift up意为举起；put up意为张贴；pick up意为捡起。根据“Excuse me, that’s my wallet.”可知，钱包掉在地上或需要拿取，请求对方帮忙“捡起”，pick up符合语境。且代词it放在动词和副词之间，结构正确。 26. I seldom eat sweets because ________ sugar is in them. A. many a B. much too C. too much D. too many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很少吃糖果因为它们含有太多的糖分。 考查短语辨析。many a许多，后接可数名词单数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰复数名词。空后“sugar ”是不可数名词，应用形容词短语too much修饰。故选C。 27. If people________too many trees, birds will have no place to live in. A. get down B. take down C. put down D. cut down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果人们砍伐太多的树，鸟儿会没有地方居住。 考查动词短语辨析。get down下来；take down记下；put down 放下；cut down砍倒。根据“birds will have no place to live in.”可知鸟儿没有地方居住，是因为树被砍倒了。故选D。 28. —________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It’s relaxing. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你放学后多久打一次篮球？——一周两次。很放松。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How much 多少（询问不可数名词的数量或价格）；How long 多长（时间或长度）；How often 多久一次（询问频率）；How far 多远（询问距离）。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知是询问频率，应用How often。故选C。 三、完型填空。(每小题1分，满分26分) A) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填在题前括号内。 Lewis loves sports. He ____29____ them on TV. He reads about them in the newspaper. He ____30____ them on the radio (收音机). One day, Lewis decides (决定) to ____31____ a player. “I want to find a sport. I can do well ____32____ it,” he says. “I will help you,” his friend Kirby says. They go to the ____33____. Lewis thinks diving (跳水) can be easy. Then he climbs up to the diving-board quickly. ____34____ he feels scared and is afraid to jump! “Diving is not for me,” says Lewis. They go to play ____35____. There Lewis throws the ball and hits it with his ____36____. The tennis ball flies right into the net. “Tennis is not for me,” says Lewis. He then ____37____ football, basketball, table tennis, baseball and so on. “It’s so ____38____! Maybe I can do ____39____,” says Lewis. Kirby also thinks that ____40____ a sport is really difficult, “But, Lewis, you just try each sport only ____41____” says Kirby. “A good player ____42____ more practice.” “Practice?” asks Lewis, “You mean I can’t ____43____ right away (马上)?” “That’s right,” answers Kirby. Lewis smiles, “Thanks, Kirby, I know what to do from now on!” 29. A. sees B. orders C. watches D. plays 30. A. goes to B. listens to C. acts out D. works out 31. A. win B. respect C. visit D. become 32. A. in B. as C. with D. at 33. A. hospital B. restaurant C. gym D. library 34. A. If B. So C. But D. Because 35. A. football B. tennis C. baseball D. basketball 36. A. book B. racket C. friend D. glove 37. A. tries B. remembers C. kicks D. leaves 38. A. modern B. exciting C. boring D. difficult 39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 40. A. practising B. finding C. finishing D. joining 41. A. once B. twice C. seldom D. together 42. A. loves B. needs C. enjoys D. knows 43. A. arrive B. relax C. lose D. succeed 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lewis热爱各种体育运动，但每项运动他只尝试一次就放弃了。在朋友Kirby的提醒下，他终于明白：没有人能一蹴而就成为优秀的运动员，找到适合自己的运动需要不断尝试和坚持练习，成功来自努力而非运气。 【29题详解】 句意：刘易斯热爱运动。他在电视上观看它们。 前文提到他热爱运动，后文说他在报纸上阅读、在收音机上收听，此处应是在电视上“观看”。sees看见（侧重看到的结果）、orders命令、plays玩/比赛，均不符合“看电视节目”的习惯表达，watches符合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：他在收音机上收听它们。 前文已经在电视上观看、在报纸上阅读，此处是与收音机搭配，表示“收听”。goes to去、acts out表演、works out锻炼，均不能与on the radio搭配，listens to符合题意。 【31题详解】 句意：一天，刘易斯决定成为一名运动员。 前文说他热爱运动，后文他不断尝试各种项目，说明他想成为运动员。win赢、respect尊敬、visit拜访，均不符合“成为运动员”的意图，become符合题意。 【32题详解】 句意：我想找到一项运动，并能做得很好。 do well in sth.是固定搭配，表示“在某方面做得好”。as作为、with和……一起、at在（do well at侧重具体某件事，不如in泛指“在某项运动中”合适），in符合题意。 【33题详解】 句意：他们去了体育馆。 前文刘易斯想找一项运动，后文他开始尝试跳水，这些活动应该发生在体育馆（有泳池、球场等设施）。hospital医院、restaurant餐厅、library图书馆，均与运动场景无关，gym符合逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：他迅速爬上跳水板。但是他感到害怕，不敢跳！ 前文他认为跳水可能很简单，后文却害怕了，前后是转折关系。If如果（条件）、So所以（因果）、Because因为（因果），均不符合转折逻辑，But符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：他们去打网球。 后文提到“The tennis ball flies right into the net.”（网球直接飞进了网里），明确说明他们在打网球。football足球、baseball棒球、basketball篮球，均与后文的tennis ball矛盾，tennis符合题意。 【36题详解】 句意：刘易斯扔出球，用他的球拍击球。 打网球需要用球拍。book书、friend朋友、glove手套，均不是打网球的工具，racket符合题意。 【37题详解】 句意：然后他尝试了足球、篮球、乒乓球、棒球等等。 前文他尝试了跳水和网球，都不适合，此处继续尝试其他运动。remembers记住、kicks踢、leaves离开，不符合“尝试多项运动”的含义，tries符合题意。 【38题详解】 句意：这太难了！ 前文他尝试了跳水（害怕）、网球（球进网）、以及其他多项运动都不成功，他感到沮丧和困难。modern现代的、exciting令人兴奋的、boring无聊的，均不符合他屡次失败后的真实感受，difficult符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：也许我什么都做不了。 前文他在多项运动中都失败了，感到沮丧和自我怀疑，认为自己可能没有任何擅长的项目。something某件事、anything任何事（用于否定句需加not）、everything每件事，均不符合“一无是处”的消极表达，nothing符合题意。 【40题详解】 句意：柯比也认为找到一项运动真的很困难。 前文刘易斯怎么也找不到合适的运动，柯比作为旁观者认同这种感受。practising练习、finishing完成、joining加入，均不符合“寻找合适运动”的语境，finding符合题意。 【41题详解】 句意：但是，刘易斯，你每项运动只尝试了一次。 前文刘易斯每项运动试一下不行就放弃，柯比指出问题所在——尝试次数太少。twice两次、seldom很少、together一起，均不符合“一次”的含义，once符合题意。 【42题详解】 句意：一个好的运动员需要更多的练习。 柯比在解释为什么刘易斯总是不成功，因为好运动员都需要大量练习。loves爱、enjoys喜欢、knows知道，均不符合“需要练习”的逻辑，needs符合题意。 【43题详解】 句意：你的意思是我不能马上成功？ 前文柯比提到需要更多练习，刘易斯恍然大悟，意识到自己之前总想一蹴而就。arrive到达、relax放松、lose失败/丢失，均不符合“立刻成功”的意思，succeed符合题意。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 sleep danger animal save from because never scary their friendly Australia My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many ____44____ such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas. The lions are from South Africa. They are ____45____ and many people are afraid of them. The koalas are from ____46____. They often ____47____ during the day. They are lazy. Of all the animals, I like pandas best ____48____ they are a symbol of China. They are cute but kind of shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are ____49____ Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can walk for a long time and ____50____ get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and ____51____ to people. Many animals are in great ____52____ because people cut down trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for ____53____ ivory. Animals are our friends. We should protect them and never forget ____54____ them. 【答案】44. animals 45. scary 46. Australia 47. sleep 48. because 49. from 50. never 51. friendly 52. danger 53. their 54. to save 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的一些动物及作者最喜欢的动物，并呼吁大家一起保护动物。 【44题详解】 句意：在那里我可以看到许多动物，如熊猫，老虎，狮子，大象，长颈鹿和考拉。根据空前“many…”及空后“…such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas”可知，空后是对同类事物进行部分例举，这些属于“动物”，应用备选词汇中名词animal“动物”的复数形式表泛指。故填animals。 【45题详解】 句意：它们很可怕，很多人都害怕它们。根据“The lions are from South Africa.…many people are afraid of them.”及常识可知，人们害怕狮子是因为它们很“可怕”，应用备选词汇中的形容词sacry“可怕的”作表语。故填scary。 【46题详解】 句意：考拉来自澳大利亚。根据“The koalas are from…”及常识可知，考拉来自“澳大利亚”，备选词汇中专有名词“Australia”符合。故填Australia。 【47题详解】 句意：它们通常在白天睡觉。根据“They are lazy”及常识可知，考拉通常在白天睡觉，且该句时态为一般现在时，主语they为第三人称复数形式，应用备选词汇中sleep“睡觉”的动词原形作谓语。故填sleep。 【48题详解】 句意：在所有的动物中，我最喜欢熊猫，因为它们是中国的象征。空格前后句表示因果关系，结合备选词汇可知，此处应用连词because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。故填because。 【49题详解】 句意：大象来自泰国。根据“are…Thailand”及常识可知，大象“来自”泰国，应用备选词汇中的介词from与之构成介词短语，“be from…”表示“来自……”。故填from。 【50题详解】 句意：它们喜欢玩水，它们可以走很长一段时间，从不迷路。根据“they can walk for a long time and…”中的“and”及常识可知，大象不容易迷路，且后句表示顺承关系，此处应用备选词汇中的频率副词never表示“从不”。故填never。 【51题详解】 句意：长颈鹿很漂亮，对人很友好。根据“The giraffes are beautiful and…to people”及常识可知，长颈鹿对人“友好”，应用备选词汇中的形容词friendly与之构成形容词短语，“be friendly to sb.”表示“对某人友好”。故填friendly。 【52题详解】 句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中，因为人们砍伐树木或杀死它们。根据“be in great…”及“because people cut down trees or kill them.”可知，人们砍树或杀戮动物使动物们处于“危险”之中，应用备选词汇中的名词danger与之构成介词短语，“be in danger”表示“处于危险之中”。故填danger。 【53题详解】 句意：例如，人们为了象牙而杀死大象。根据“people kill elephants for…”及语境可知，此处指人们为了“大象们的”象牙而杀戮它们，应用备选词汇中形容词性物主代词their指代“大象们的”，在句中作定语修饰elephants。故填their。 【54题详解】 句意：我们应该保护它们，永远不要忘记拯救它们。根据“We should protect them and never forget…them.”及语境可知，此处应在呼吁大家保护动物，备选词汇中动词save“拯救”符合，且动词短语“forget to do do sth.”表示“忘记去做某事”，此处应用其不定式作宾语。故填to save。 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sports City Bar Every Tuesday and Thursday, in Sports City Bar, everyone can enjoy a “Buy one and get one free” buffet (自助餐). At our Sunday Family Buffet, we have games for children. The buffet is from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. and costs 98 yuan per adult (成年人). Children aged between 12 and 16 eat at half price, and children under 12 eat for free. Happy hours at Sports City Bar are from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Buy one drink and get one free. Tel.: 651-5885-3349 Location (地点): The third floor of Sports Shopping Mall. 55. When can people enjoy the “Buy one and get one free” buffet in Sports City Bar? A. Only on Tuesday. B. Only on Thursday. C. On Saturday. D. On Tuesday and Thursday. 56. If you are eleven and your father takes you to have Sunday Family Buffet, how much will your father pay? A. 12 yuan. B. 49 yuan. C. 98 yuan. D. 147 yuan. 57. What can people do in the bar? A. Have drinks. B. Sing and dance. C. Have lunch on Sunday. D. Both A and C. 【答案】55. D 56. C 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了体育城酒吧的活动时间，价格，联系方式和地址等信息。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Every Tuesday and Thursday, in Sports City Bar, everyone can enjoy a ‘Buy one and get one free’ buffet”可知，在周二和周四，人们可以在体育城酒吧享用“买一赠一”自助餐。故选D。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The buffet is from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. and costs 98 yuan per adult. Children aged between 12 and 16 eat at half price, and children under 12 eat for free.”可知，成年人每人需要支付98元，12岁以下儿童免费。假设你11岁，那你的爸爸只需要支付自己的费用98元即可。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At our Sunday Family Buffet...The buffet is from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m”及第三段“Happy hours at Sports City Bar…Buy one drink and get one free.”可知，人们可以在酒吧喝饮料，周日也可以吃午餐。故选D。 B People drive in all countries, but the rules can be quite different. For this reason, you should always realize the laws（法律） before driving in another country. In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the youngest driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. It may be surprising that not every country lets people drive. Some countries also have special laws. In Cyprus, people can’t eat or drink while driving. Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Britain and Malaysia, people drive on the left. However, in the US, France and Canada, people must drive on the right. In fact, one country can have different driving rules. People in Hong Kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of China drive on the right, such as Shanghai, Xi’an and Guangzhou. Other different driving laws between countries include（包括） using mobile phones. In Japan, people can’t use mobile phones while driving, even if they do not need to hold the phone with their hands. However, in Australia, drivers can talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands. 58. What does the underlined word “realize” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Miss. B. Save. C. Know. D. Forget. 59. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ________. A. every country has special laws B. 15-year-old Sam can drive in the USA C. a man aged 19 can drive in most countries D. drivers can drink coffee while driving in Cyprus 60. Which country asks people to drive on the left? A. The U. S. B. Malaysia. C. France. D. Canada. 61. Where can people drive on the left in China? A. In Xi’an. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. D. In Hong Kong. 62. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different ways to make laws on driving. B. Different driving ages in most countries. C. Different laws about driving in other countries. D. Different driving sides of the road in other countries. 【答案】58. C 59. C 60. B 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在不同的国家开车有不同的法律。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“People drive in all countries, but the rules can be quite different.”可知所有国家的人都开车，但规则可能大不相同，所以去另一个国家开车之前，你应该了解这个国家的法律。realize在此处和know同义，故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the youngest driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen.”（在美国，人们可以在16岁时学开车。如果你想知道大多数国家的最低驾驶年龄，答案是18岁）可知19岁的男子在大多数国家都能开车，故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Britain and Malaysia, people drive on the left.”可知在英国和马来西亚，人们靠左行驶。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in Hong Kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of China drive on the right,”可知香港人靠左行驶。故选D。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“For this reason, you should always realize the laws（法律） before driving in another country.”可知本文主要讲述了在不同的国家开车有不同的法律，故选C。 C Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you couldn’t? Are cookies the first thing that you look for when you arrive home from school? Can you eat a box of chocolates all by yourself? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties? If you can’t, then there is a reason — maybe you’re a sugar addict (对……着迷的人). Does that sound funny? Well, doctors say that people who often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar. What’s more, most sugar addicts don’t even know they are addicted. Sugar addiction is serious, because it can really make you have p… health and even cause death. Doctors say that we should eat healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables, and we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar or fast food. But it is difficult for sugar addicts to follow this advice. Well, here is some useful advice: ●Eat some fresh fruit when you really want something sweet to eat. ●Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once. ●You have to tell your parents. If they know, they will help you. 63. Who can become addicted to sugar easily? A. People who often eat sweets. B. People who eat lots of fast food. C. People who don’t have healthy food. D. People who eat lots of fruit and vegetables. 64. What is the proper word in the sentence “because it can really make you have P… health and even cause death”? A. Perfect. B. Pleased. C. Poor. D. Playful. 65. The doctor gives the following advice including________. ①We should eat chocolate when we really want something sweet to eat. ②We shouldn’t eat a lot of fast food. ③We have to give up bad eating habits by ourselves. ④We should eat fresh fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. ⑤We’d better cut down on sweet food slowly. A. ①④⑤ B. ②④⑤ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 66. What can we learn from the passage? A. Fresh fruit is the best food for us. B. We should eat sugar to keep healthy. C. Parents may help sugar addicts give up bad eating habits. D. We can stop eating sweet food at once. 67. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Sweet Food B. Sugar Is Bad C. Sugar and Fast Food D. Sugar Addiction 【答案】63. A 64. C 65. B 66. C 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了糖瘾的表现、危害及应对建议，文章首先通过设问引出糖瘾话题，接着说明糖瘾的危害，最后给出了几条克服糖瘾的实用建议。 【63题详解】 根据第一段“Well, doctors say that people who often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar.”可知，经常吃甜食的人容易对糖上瘾。 【64题详解】 根据第二段“Sugar addiction is serious, because it can really make you have p… health and even cause death.”可知，糖瘾会带来严重的后果，因此此处的单词应为“poor”，表示“健康状况差”。 【65题详解】 根据第二段“Doctors say that we should eat healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables, and we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar or fast food.”以及建议部分“Cut down on sweet food slowly.” 可知，②“不应该吃太多糖或者快餐”、④“应该吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜来保持健康”、⑤“最好慢慢减少甜食的摄入”符合文中给出的建议。 【66题详解】 根据最后一条建议“You have to tell your parents. If they know, they will help you.”可知，父母可以帮助糖瘾者改掉不良的饮食习惯。 【67题详解】 全文围绕“糖瘾”展开，介绍了糖瘾的定义、危害及克服糖瘾的方法，因此最佳标题为“Sugar Addiction”。 D I’m Lisa. I think I’m lucky (幸运的) because my grandparents are very nice. My grandfather is Martin. He is 55 years old. He always gets up at 7:00 a.m. and has a cup of milk and some bread for breakfast. Then he goes for a walk with my grandmother. Next, he helps my grandmother with the shopping. They go to the supermarket and he carries (提) the heavy bags. In the afternoon, he often meets his friends at the park and they talk or play cards. My grandfather is very humorous. He often tells interesting stories and makes us happy. He loves fishing by the river. Sometimes I go with him on Saturday or Sunday. My grandmother’s name is Caroline. She’s 52. She loves her grandchildren a lot. In the afternoon, she often comes to my house. She always buys me nice gifts. The “Bing Dwen Dwen” is from my grandmother. It’s my favorite toy. And sometimes she takes me to my art lessons. My grandparents live a happy life. I love them. 68. Who is Martin? A. Lisa’s father. B. Lisa’s brother. C. Lisa’s friend. D. Lisa’s grandfather. 69. Where does Martin often go in the afternoon? A. To the river. B. To the park. C. To the supermarket. D. To Lisa’s house. 70. What does the underlined word “humorous” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 认真的 B. 耐心的 C. 幽默的 D. 严厉的 71. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 72. What’s the best title of the passage? A. My house B. An interesting day C. My grandparents’ life D. A lucky family 【答案】68. D 69. B 70. C 71. B 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa祖父母的日常生活。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“My grandfather is Martin.”可知，Martin是Lisa的祖父。故选D。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the afternoon, he often meets his friends at the park and they talk or play cards.”可知，Martin下午去公园见他的朋友们。故选B。 【70题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“He often tells interesting stories and makes us happy.”可知，Martin经常讲有趣的故事让大家开心，可推测Martin应是“幽默的”。故选C。 【71题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一至四段分别介绍了祖父母的日常生活，第五段总结，故本文的结构应为“分—总”结构，选项B“①②③④—⑤”符合题意。故选B。 【72题详解】 最佳标题类。本文主要介绍了Lisa祖父母的日常生活，故选项C“我的祖父母的日常生活”符合题意。故选C。 根据短文内容，从下面方框中合适的句子填入文中的空白处，使短文意思完整。 It’s Friday today and we have an art class. ____73____ Where do we have it? Do you know? We have the class in the zoo. This is our first class out of doors, so we are very happy. ____74____ In the morning, our art teacher, Mrs. Wang comes into the classroom and says, “Boys and girls, today we’ll have a class in the zoo. ____75____ You can also draw some pictures of the animals.” Then we take a bus to the zoo. After we get there, we see so many animals. Some pandas are eating bamboo (竹子). They are so cute. Tom draws a picture of them. ____76____ She wants to see them first. But those monkeys are in the trees. They don’t come down, so Jenny can’t see them. She doesn’t know what to do. Peter is very smart. ____77____ Then all the monkeys come to the ground. All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo. A. Jenny’s favorite animals are monkeys. B. You can see your favorite animals there. C. But we don’t have it at school. D. We’re having art in the classroom. E. We can’t wait to go to the zoo. F. We don’t want to go to the zoo. G. He takes some bananas out of his bag to attract (吸引) the monkeys. 【答案】73. C 74. E 75. B 76. A 77. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了周五同学们在动物园上户外美术课的经历，包括上课地点的惊喜、老师布置的任务以及在动物园里观察动物、画画的有趣过程。 【73题详解】 前文提到“It’s Friday today and we have an art class.”，后文紧接着提出疑问“Where do we have it?”。C选项“But we don’t have it at school.”通过转折说明美术课不在学校上，自然引出后文对上课地点的提问，起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【74题详解】 前文提到“This is our first class out of doors, so we are very happy.”。E选项“We can’t wait to go to the zoo.”承接前文同学们开心的心情，表达出大家对去动物园上美术课的期待，逻辑通顺。 【75题详解】 前文提到老师说“today we’ll have a class in the zoo.”，后文提到“You can also draw some pictures of the animals.”。B选项“You can see your favorite animals there.”介绍了在动物园可以做的第一件事，与后文的画画任务用also形成递进关系，衔接自然。 【76题详解】 后文提到“She wants to see them first. But those monkeys are in the trees.”。A选项“Jenny’s favorite animals are monkeys.”点明了Jenny最喜欢的动物是猴子，解释了她为什么想要先看它们，为后文的情节做了铺垫，符合语境。 【77题详解】 前文提到“Peter is very smart.”，后文提到“Then all the monkeys come to the ground.”。G选项“He takes some bananas out of his bag to attract the monkeys.”说明了Peter用香蕉吸引猴子的聪明做法，承接前文对Peter的评价，也解释了猴子为什么会来到地上，前后衔接合理。 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Tom and Lucy are talking about health on the way to school. T=Tom L= Lucy) T: Hi, Lucy. You always look healthy. ____78____ L: Yes, I exercise three times a week. How about you? T: ____79____ L: How come? Don’t you know doing more exercise is good for our health? T: Well, I am just too lazy to exercise. ____80____ L: I like running. I always feel happy after running. T: ____81____ L: I never eat junk food. I like to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. T: You are great. I should learn from you and try to keep healthy. L: How about running with me after school? That may be a good start for you. T: Sounds great. ____82____ A. I never exercise. B. Do you often exercise? C. Let’s think about the food. D. How often do you eat junk food? E. What kind of exercise do you like? F. But your grandmother doesn’t like carrots. G. Let me get my running shoes first after school. 【答案】78. B 79. A 80. E 81. D 82. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Tom与Lucy关于饮食、运动和健康方面的对话。 【78题详解】 根据答句“Yes, I exercise three times a week.”可知，此处应在询问对方锻炼的频率，选项B“你经常锻炼吗？”与之匹配。故选B。 【79题详解】 根据答句“How come? Don’t you know doing more exercise is good for our health?”可知，Lucy对Tom关于“锻炼频率”的回答感到吃惊，空处应与Lucy经常锻炼的频率相反，选项A“我从不运动。”与之匹配。故选A。 【80题详解】 根据答句“I like running. I always feel happy after running.”可知，此处应在询问对方喜欢哪类运动，选项E“你喜欢什么样的运动？”与之匹配。故选E。 【81题详解】 根据答句“I never eat junk food.”可知，此处应在询问对方是否吃垃圾食品，选项D“你多久吃一次垃圾食品？”与之匹配。故选D。 【82题详解】 根据问句“How about running with me after school? That may be a good start for you.”及答句“Yes, I exercise three times a week.”可知，Tom接受了Lucy开始跑步的提议，空处应与跑步的准备工作有关，选项G“放学后让我先去拿跑鞋。”与之匹配。故选G。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 每个人家里都有不同的家规，你家里有什么样的家规呢。请根据你的实际情况，以“My Family Rules”为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的家规以及你对这些家规的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Family Rules My family has some rules. First, I must finish homework before watching TV. Second, we should help with housework, like washing dishes. Third, everyone must be honest. I think these rules are good. They help me plan time better and learn responsibility. Sometimes I feel a little tired, but I know they make our family happier. I will try my best to follow them. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] • 文体：介绍性记叙文（说明类短文），以一般现在时为主。 • 核心要点：介绍家规的具体内容，同时表达自己对这些家规的看法与感受。 • 人称：第一人称（I/My/We）。 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构，逻辑清晰： 1. 开头段：用总起句点明 “家里有一些家规”，自然引出下文。 2. 主体段：用First/Second/Third等连接词，分点列举 2—3 条具体的家规。 3. 结尾段：表达对家规的理性看法，说明其积极影响，并表明自己会遵守家规的态度，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍家规内容 • 学习相关家规范文词汇：finish homework before watching TV（看电视前必须完成作业） 拓展词汇：go to bed before 10:00 every night（每晚 10 点前必须睡觉）、read books for 30 minutes daily（每天阅读 30 分钟） • 家务相关家规范文词汇：help with housework, like washing dishes（帮忙做家务，比如洗碗） 拓展词汇：take out the trash every day（每天倒垃圾）、tidy up my own bedroom（整理自己的卧室） • 品德 / 行为类家规范文词汇：everyone must be honest（每个人都必须诚实） 拓展词汇：be polite to the elders（对长辈有礼貌）、never talk back to parents（不和父母顶嘴） 要点二：表达对家规的看法 • 说明家规的积极影响范文词汇：plan time better, learn responsibility（更好地规划时间、学会承担责任） 拓展词汇：make me more disciplined（让我更自律）、keep our family in good order（让家里更有秩序） • 表达个人真实感受范文词汇：feel a little tired, make our family happier（有时觉得有点累，但能让家庭更幸福） 拓展词汇：I sometimes feel the rules are strict, but I know they care about me（有时觉得这些规定很严格，但我知道他们是为我好） • 结尾表态，升华主题范文词汇：try my best to follow them（尽最大努力遵守家规） 拓展词汇：will keep these rules and grow up well（会遵守这些规则，好好成长） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $