福建南平市2026年初中毕业班第二次适应性练习卷英语

null南平市2026年初中毕业班第二次适应性练习卷 英语 (时间：120分钟：满分：150分) ★友情提示：请考生将选择题(1一15,21一70题)答案用2B铅笔填涂 在答题卡上：其他试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上， 答在本试卷上一律无效。 L.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）》 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选 出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） B 2. A B 3 B B 5. B 力年绍蓝语筐1而（址12而） 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Who will Peter go travelling with? A.His sister. B.His parents. C.His friends. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What is Kangkang going to do this weekend? A.Take photos. B.Do his homework. C.Buy a new camera. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What does the boy usually do to relax? A.Listen to music. B.Dance to music C.Sing some songs 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.How much did the notebooks cost? A.8 yuan. B.16 yuan. C.26 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.How does Mary go to work? A.By car. B.By bike C.By subway. 11.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The offices. B.The environment. C.The transportation. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.Which season is it in Jeff's hometown? A.Fall. B.Winter. C.Spring. 13.What does Jeff often do? A.Plant trees. B.Pick apples C.Go hiking. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What time does Dave have to get home? A.By 9:00 p.m. B.By10:00p.m. C.By 11:00 p.m. 15.What is Tina allowed to do? A.Go out on school nights. B.Study at a friend's home. C.Go shopping with her friends 力年级芷语筐？而（址1？而） 第三节听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) The Local Wildlife Park Area It covers an area of 16 hectares(公顷) Location It's in the 17 of the city. Animals 18 ,nammalst(哺乳动物)and insects, ◆ Keep the park clean. Rules ◆Don't19 the wild animals Guided tours On weekends and during holidays. It's a great place to learn about 20 Ⅱ.单项选择 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.-What do you think of history of Fujian? -It's very interesting. A.a B.the C./ 22.-When did you hold the class meeting on fire safety? We had it the afternoon of March 13th. A.on B.in C.at 23.W 、 keep quiet in the library.It's one of the library rules. A.can B.may C.should 24.-I like very much. -My mother often cooks it for me. A.fish B.noodles C.potatoes 25.-Zhang Xue a historic race in the world competition. -Yes!He made Chinese motorsport famous. A.wins B.won C.will win 26.Thanks to the spring break,students can relax more. A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves 27.People stories about Zhuzi to pass on his wise thoughts. A.hear B.spread C.imagine 28.-The Al show Wu Bot at the Spring Festival Gala was really amazing. -I can't agree more.They performed much than many other shows. A.wonderful B.more wonderful C.more wonderfully 力年绍茁语筐？而（比1？而） (背面不右试题) 29. do you do outdoor sports every day? -Two hours. A.How long B.How soon C.How often 30.-Our city is trying its best to improve the environment. -Exactly.Many people new energy cars in recent years. A.buy B.bought C.have bought 31.-Artemis /has carried humans around the moon for the second time in history. exciting mission it is for space exploration! A.How B.What C.What an 32.-Where are the posters for the school art show? -They on the wall of the teaching building. A.put B.are put C.are putting 33.-Would you like to join the charity sale or the street cleaning activity? is OK.I'm glad to help out. A.Both B.Either C.Neither 34.-I can't remember the English words well.I want to give up. _Believe in yourself and you can do it. A.Come on B.Be careful C.Go ahead 35.-Hi,Lily!Can you guess in the future? -Maybe an artist.After all,you like drawing so much. A.what my dream job is B.which my dream job is C.how my dream job is L.完形填空 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳答案。 Nowadays almost everything can be delivered to your door-from late-night snacks to morning coffee.A new "takeout service"quietly became 36 this summer:takeout PE classes,bringing exercise right to your neighborhood. To book a takeout PE class,you simply37 an order on social media.A coach will then arrive with38 and help your child with sports like basketball and tennis.One-on-one lessons usually cost from 200 yuan to 400 vuan,as reported by Guangming Daily. For many parents,this service is39.Mrs.Wang,whose child is in Grade Three,used to spend an hour driving her son to the 40."Now,the coach comes to the open area of our neighborhood,and I can4 1 from my balcony(阳台，” she says.After three weeks of classes,her son's jump rope count improved from 120 to 160 per 42.Coaches create personalized plans for each child.This is more helpful than big classes. h在级益语筐4而（世1？而） But this new service also has 43 According to China Youth Daily,most takeout PE classes are held in neighborhood squares or parks.This hard ground is often unsuitable for running and jumping.44many people walk by,and sometimes cars pass through.This can be dangerous. Many parents order these classes for their children's high school entrance exams. 45,physical education becomes a tool for getting good exam scores instead of a lifelong healthy habit.Xinhua News Agency has criticized this "exam-first"mind set, arguing that it distorts()the true meaning of exercise. 36.A.national B.friendly C.popular 37.A.place B.cancel C.follow 38.A.food B.clothes C.equipment 39.A.boring B.convenient C.difficult 40.A.gym B.museum C.library 41.A.teach B.watch C.manage 42.A.hour B.minute C.second 43.A.advantages B.problems C.chances 44.A.Instead B.However C.Besides 45.A.As a result B.For example C.At first IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A August 10th Sunday D Last weekend,I took a special trip to Gansu with my family.We had long looked forward to this journey because we wanted to learn more about Chinese history and culture.During the trip,I saw many amazing places that I had only read about in books before. ②On the first day,we went to see the colorful Danxia landform(丹霞地s貌)in Zhangye.Because it was raining,the colors were amazing!After raining,red,orange and yellow shone in the sunlight,and the mountains looked like a giant rainbow.I wanted to take a million pictures,but nothing could show how beautiful it really was. Standing there,I felt very small. 3 After that,we visited the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang,Gansu.It was like going back in time.I felt excited and a little nervous as we rode a small electric bus to the caves.It is a smart idea to use an electric bus because it helps protect the ancient caves. 九年绍蓝语筐5而（址1？而） 4 Inside the caves,the walls were full of beautiful paintings.Some showed monks,and some told stories I had never heard before.I looked closely at one painting and whispered to my friend,"It feels like they are real!"I tried to imagine the artists working hundreds of years ago,painting every detail carefully.It made me feel like I was walking in the past. 5 On the way home,I kept thinking about everything I had seen.The caves and mountains were not just pictures or rocks-they were full of stories,colors and life. 46.What was the weather like when they arrived at Zhangye? A. B米 47.Why is using an electric bus a smart idea? A.It is faster. B.It is cheaper. C.It carries more people. D.It protects the ancient caves. 48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.There were some monks telling stories in the caves. B.The visitors could see some real artists working in the caves. C.Danxia landform looked like a giant rainbow in the sunlight. D.The Mogao Caves and Danxia landform are both full of paintings 49.What's the best structure of the passage?(①②③④⑤=Paragraphl,2,3,4,5) A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤ 50.The passage is a A.poem B.diary C.novel D.notice B When we think of horses,we often think of speed.But horses also stand for hard work and self-belief.English has idioms that show this"other side".People born in the Year of the Horse share these characters.Tu Youyou and Zheng Qinwen are great examples Work like a Horse To "work like a horse"means to work very hard for a long time.Picture a farm horse doing heavy work step by step,even when tired. Tu Youyou,born in 1930,was the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize in Medicine.She worked many years to find a medicine for malaria.She failed many times but never gave up. That's what"work like a horse"means:keep going until your work pays off. 力年级蓝语筐6而（址1？而） Dark Horse A"dark horse"is a surprising winner.Sometimes a horse that looks average at the start wins in the end.But the win only looks sudden because people didn't see the hard training behind it.True dark horses have dreams and believe in themselves,even when others underestimate them. People once called Zheng Qinwen a"dark horse".Born in 2002,she made history as the first Chinese athlete to win Olympic tennis singles gold.Zheng said,"I believe an Asian player,a Chinese player,can also win a Grand Slam". Yes,horses can be fast.But true horsepower is about slow,steady progress.Work hard and believe in yourself.One day,you might surprise everyone -including yourself! 51.We can infer Tu Youyou and Zheng Qinwen were born in the year of the A.Horse B.Rabbit C.Pig D.Dragon 52.Which of the following best describes Tu Youyou according to the passage? A.Quiet. B.Hard-working.C.Humorous.D.Friendly. 53.The underlined word"underestimate"in Paragraph 4 probably means A.depend on B.learn from C.care about D.look down on 54."Dark horse"in the passage most probably refers to someone who A.always hides his or her true ability B.wins competitions without training C.wins when nobody expects him or her to D.is stronger than others from the beginning 55.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To compare scientists with athletes. B.To explain the rules of horse racing. C.To introduce famous people born in China. D.To encourage readers to work hard and believe in themselves. C Greenland Middle School www.Greenland.edu.com Home Our School招 Students and Teachers Technology Clubs AI in Different Fields 2026-03-15 15:30 Self-driving cars are cars that can drive by themselves.They 0⊙ use sensors,cameras and computers to find their ways on the road. Companies like Tesla,Waymo and Baidu are working on them.The goal is to reduce car accidents.Most accidents happen because of human mistakes.These cars can also make public transport better. 力年级茁语筐7而（址1？而） However,there are still problems.For example,self-driving cars don't work well in bad weather,and people are not sure if they are safe yet.I believe fully self-driving cars could change how we travel in the future. By Dr.Li Al is helping doctors in many ways.It can quickly check X-rays and MRIs,making it easier to find problems.One big discovery is that AI can find tiny tumors()that doctors might miss.In some cases,AI can even do this better than experienced doctors.AI is also helping make new medicines faster.Some people worry that Al might replace doctors,but experts say AI will only help doctors,not replace them.The human touch is still necessary.In the future,AI may even help predict diseases before people feel sick. By Dr.Qian Smart homes use AI to make life easier.AI can learn your habits and help control things like temperature and lights.Some devices (设备)，like smart fridges,can even be controlled by voice.But there are some worries about privacy()because these devices collect personal information.Despite this,many people still like smart homes because they save energy and improve safety.In the future,it will be important to find a way to protect privacy while enjoying the benefits of new technology. By Dr.Zhao 56.What does the sentence "The human touch is still necessary"mean? A.Patients only need doctors'touch. B.AI tools are more useful than doctors. C.Patients still need human care from doctors. D.AI tools are too necessary to be used in the hospital. 57.What can AI do to help people according to the passage? D check X-rays and MRIs quickly 2 drive faster in bad weather 3 control the fridges and lights 4 protect personal information perfectly A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①④ 58.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? :8银WN《A 力年绍芷语筐8而（址1？而） 59.What's the experts'attitude()to Al according to the passage? A.Positive. B.Stressful. C.Negative. D.Disappointed. 60.The passage may come from A.an ad. B.a message C.a newspaper D.a web page D When you read,you may meet words you don't know.Don't worry!You can use "context"-the words and sentences around the new word-to guess its meaning. Sometimes the text gives examples or explanations.Definitions()are often set off by a comma (.or a dash(-).For example:"AI Sadut-traditional weaving in the United Arab Emirates."So you can guess "AI Sadut"is a type of weaving.Writers may also use words like"means'”,“is called''or“known as'"to help you. Another useful skill is learning"affixes".Affixes are parts added to a base word to change its meaning.There are two kinds:prefixes (before the word)and suffixes (after the word).For example, Prefix Example Suffix Example over-(too much) overcook -tion(act or process) attraction pre-(before) preview -ful(full of) fearful Lastly,if you still can't guess the meaning,try a dictionary.Some words have the same spelling but different meanings.For example:"People give answers that pop into their mind".Here,"pop"is not music or a sharp sound."Pop into your mind"means suddenly think of something. With practice,these skills will help you read faster and better.Keep reading,and your vocabulary will grow naturally! 61.The definition of"AI Sadut"in Paragraph I is set off by A.using a dash B.using a comma C.using“"means'”D.using“known as' 62.What is the function of"prefix"and "suffix"? A.To replace base words. B.To make sentences easier. C.To make a word longer only. D.To change the meaning of a base word 63.What's the meaning of"overwise"according to the skills in the passage? A.Act wisely. B.Too much wise. C.Full of wise. D.One who is wise. 64.How many reading skills are mentioned in the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 九年级茁语筐Q而（址1？而） (普面坏有试题) 65.What's the best title of the passage? A.How to Read Fast B.Practicing Reading Skills C.Dealing with Unknown Words D.How to Remember the Unknown Words 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的 最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E Jian ware tea bowls were produced in Fujian Province during the Song Dynasty (960-1279).These bowls are widely used for tea drinking. How do artists make this kind of tea bowl? First,they will get some clay.They squish the clay with their hands,but the clay is very hard and rough.So they add some water in it.66 67_The special paints are called“glaze(釉)”.Artists can Squishing clay use glaze to create any color they want.The inside and about two-thirds of the outside of the pottery()are covered with a thick and very dark glaze (color with iron oxide()).68 Jian ware tea bowls look very beautiful because of the glaze's colors. Using glaze The most prized glazes are known as“hare's hair”',“partridge feather'”or“oil spot'”. The final step is to fire or bake.69 The kiln(窑炉) makes the pottery hard while baking the glaze. 70 Jian ware tea bowls were important in the tea culture of the Song Dynasty and Finished clay art they are still popular with people now. A.Now the art is done! B.This makes the clay easier to shape. C.Then the artists add special paints to the pottery. D.The glaze also makes the pottery shiny and smooth. E.Potters put their art works in large ovens called kilns. V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71.A:I often feel nervous when I speak in public. B: Lots of people feel the same way. 力年级益语筐10而（址19而） 72.A: B:It's Monday 73.A:Hope you will get well soon. B: 74.A:May I borrow your magazine? B: Here you are. 75.A: Lingling? B:This is Lingling speaking VL.看图写话( 共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.past 77.every day 78.fat,of Shanghai 79.there,under 80.next month VL.短文填词（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在文中空白处填入一个恰当的 词。要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Are Chinese medicines boring?For some people,they might seem old-fashioned or unexciting.But for Guliuwaner (not her real name),81 24-year-old art student,they are full of fun and82(surprise).She doesn't see them as just medicines,she sees them as characters with stories waiting to be told.She tries to turn these 83 (tradition)Chinese medicines into cute cartoon friends,giving each one a unique personality. She84(careful)learns about how each medicine tastes,smells and 85 it comes from.This helps her86(create)special looks and different personalities for them.For example,the sour taste of chinensis(五味子)tea made87 (she) think of a shy but smart girl.Dried tangerine peels (are famous 88 Guangdong,.so she gave the character flip-fops(人字拖).She made Poria cocos(茯苓) a tiny forest spirit 89 they are very small,only 81 cm. 力年级蓝语筐11而（址19而） These creative designs help her get over 100,000 followers on Bilibili.She plans to make 100 characters and writes interesting stories for them,creating a whole world where medicine and imagination meet.She90(hope)that through her cartoons, more young people will know about Chinese medicines,appreciate their history and fall in love with Chinese culture. VL.书面表达（满分15分） 9L.最近，喝茶、练太极等“Chinamaxxing(中式最大化)"的生活方式正风靡 海外社交媒体，许多外国人竞相模仿中国人的生活方式。假如你是Michael,对 becoming Chinese的中式生活方式产生浓厚兴趣，请写一封信告诉李想你的一些 生活变化和感受。词数80词左右。 要求：1.必须包含提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Before Now drink coffee drink tea with friends Changes in do yoga after school learn Tai Chi from a teacher the daily life eat hamburgers love hot pot Feelings interesting... Dear Li Xiang, How are you doing?Recently,"Becoming Chinese"is popular around the world. Best wishes! Yours, Michael 力年级益语筐19而（址19而） 南平市2026年初中毕业班第二次适应性练习卷 英语参考答案及评分说明 评分说明： 1.选择题部分所提供的答案均为唯一答案； 2.非选择题部分提供一种或几种参考答案，如考生的答案与所提供的答案不同。请根据考查内容比照评分 标准的情评分： 3.书面表达按不同档次的标准进行评分，各档的细化量分可参照评分标准制定相应的细则。第一至五档最 低赋分值为0.5分。 I.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ACCBB 6-10 CABBC 11-15 CABAC 16.50/fifty 17.west 18.Birds 19.feed 20.nature ★评分标准：16一20小题凡与提供的答案不符均不得分。 Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25 BACAB 26-30 CBCAC 31-35 CBBAA l.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 CACBA 41-45 BBBCA V.阅读理解（共两部分，满分45分） 第一节（每小题2分，满分40分） 46-50 ADCBB 51-55 ABDCD 56-60 CBAAD 61-65ADBCC 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） 66-70 BCDEA V.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 71.Take it easy,/Don't worry.Don't be nervous, 0.5分1分 0.5分 1分 1分 1分0.5分0.5分 72.What day is it (today)? 1分 1分 73.Thank you.Thanks. 1分 1分2分 74.Sure.OK.Of course.Yes. 2分 2分 1分1分 2分 75.May speak to Lingling? 0.5分 0.5分0.5分 0.5分 V1.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分） 76.It is half past four. 0.5分 0.5分0.5分 0.5分 77.He reads(a book/books) every day. 0.5分 1分 0.5分 78.The pig is the fattest of all /of the three (animals). 0.5分0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 79.There is a football under the desk/table 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 80.We/l They..are going to(visit)/will go to(visit) Shanghai next month 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 ★评分标准：每小题能写出一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子，得2分；能基本说明图意，写出主要句 子结构，得1一1.5分；能传递个别信息，得0.5分。 h年邻荒语参老饺安箱1而（比）而) VL.短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分） 81.a 82.surprises 83.traditional 84.carefully 82.where 86.create 87.her 88.in 89.because 90.hopes ★评分标准：按以上所提供的答案给分。 VⅢ.书面表达（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Li Xiang, How are you doing?Recently,"Becoming Chinese"is popular around the world,I'm writing to share some changes in my daily life with you. In the past.I preferred drinking coffee.I used to go to the gym to do yoga after school and often ate hamburgers.But now,things are quite different.I usually drink tea with my friends,and I have learned Tai Chi from a teacher.What's more,I have fallen in love with Chinese hot pot. Chinese lifestyle is not only interesting but also healthy.I hope to learn more about it in the future. Best wishes! Yours, Michael 书面表达评分标准 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没 第五档13一15分 有语法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有 第四档10一12分 少量语法、拼写错误。书写规范，词数基本符合要求 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺，但句子较简单，表达不够清楚， 第三档7一9分 有部分语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。 第二档46分 写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法和拼写错误。 第一档1一3分 仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。 0分 只字未写，或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。 h年邻黄语然老竺家第)而（此）而)