2026年福建厦门双十中学毕业年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷

2026年厦门双十中学毕业年级第二次模拟考试 英语 （满分150分，完成时间120分钟） 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题（16-20题除外），请考生将答案用2B铅笔填土在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） Ⅰ．听音理解（共三节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is the boy in blue? A. Ben. B. John. C. Mike. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What’s the conversation mainly about? A. A personal hobby. B. A weekend plan. C. A school celebration. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the bedroom. C. In the classroom. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How did Julie like the movie? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Amazing. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is Frank busy with? A. A new show. B. A speaking competition. C. A textbook drama. 11. When will the activity be held? A. On Wednesday this week. B. On Friday next week. C. On Saturday next week. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the girl’s favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Basketball. 13. How often does the boy play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What does the boy want to buy for their mom? A. Coats. B. Scarfs. C. Flowers. 15. How will the speakers go to the shop? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Sun Festival Place A beautiful house with a really big 16. ________ . Key points · A perfect place for music lovers. · Great to have a summer 17. ________ there. · The festival will be 18. ________ and interesting. Price · 99 yuan per adult for three days. ·19. ________ yuan for each person who is under 18 for three days. Tips · Don’t 20. ________ out on this amazing festival! · Ready to have fun! Ⅱ．单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. These Chinese astronauts of Shenzhou-23 will stay on the space station ________ six months. A. at B. on C. for 22. — The movie Love Letter to Ama is so touching. I heard the young director made it all by ________. — Yes, he wrote and filmed it alone. A. his B. him C. himself 23. If you make a study plan and stick to it, you will be surprised by what you have ________. A. connected B. achieved C. remembered 24. The new 15-minute break between classes gives students more time to relax. It is really ________ for their health and study. A. helpful B. famous C. difficult 25. Please don’t make noise. Our class ________ a discussion about the summer plan now. A. had B. will have C. is having 26. — The young singer succeeded because of your encouragement. — Advice helps, but ________ works better. A. praise B. promise C. pride 27. — The book report is due on Friday! I haven’t finished it yet. — You ________ worry about that. AI apps are useful. You can finish it with the help of them. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t 28. — Everything went more ________ than we expected. — That’s because we made full preparations. A. slowly B. smoothly C. quietly 29. ________ the 100th birthday of our school, the student union will hold a big event next month. A. Celebrate B. Celebrating C. To celebrate 30. Although the old saying goes “silence is gold”, we need to share our ideas ________, especially in team projects. A. at present B. at times C. at least 31. — ________ do you learn from your daily reading? — I learn new words and different ways of thinking. A. How much B. How long C. How soon 32. Zhang Xue worked hard on his motorcycle dream for years ________ he finally made it. A. and B. or C. if 33. Mike always finishes his homework on time. He never ________ today’s work until tomorrow. A. looks for B. puts off C. gives up 34. The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries and each part of it ________ with the wisdom of ancient people. A. build B. is building C. was built 35. — Did you watch the Min Super League match last weekend? — Come and see my photos. They will show you ________. A. how exciting the match was B. why I like football C. when the season started Ⅲ．完型填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） I missed my family a lot in the new city. Standing on the street, I felt lonely, like a background character in someone else’s city. I needed a moment to breathe. That’s when I noticed her, an old Chinese lady, standing alone at the crosswalk. She looked around nervously and seemed 36 . As I crossed the street, our eyes locked. She looked at me directly, so I smiled and waved. “Hello, I don’t speak Chinese, but can I help you?” I asked. She smiled at me and 37 me a picture on her phone. It was a store. I tried to give directions with the help of my hands, but she still looked worried. I realized my directions were getting us nowhere. “OK, I’ll take you there myself,” I said, waving my hand for her to follow. She smiled and walked 38 me. On the way, she kept saying “xiexie”. I 39 it on a translation app and found out it meant “Thank you.” We both smiled. I’m not sure why I was taking a 40 shopping. Maybe she reminded me of my family that I left behind in California. Maybe I was touched by the lost-look on her face. Maybe it was 41 because I knew I could help. Outside the store, she showed me 42 picture: some bread. I nodded, and she pulled me inside. She took five bags of bread, and tried to give me one of them as a gift. I tried to refuse, but she kept pushing 43 I took it. Then she gave me a big hug. We never 44 each other our names. We didn’t exchange numbers. But as I walked home, I felt something changed. The small kindness warmed my heart. And it turned out that even 45 a shared language, we understood each other just fine. 36. A. bored B. lost C. tired 37. A. gave B. sent C. showed 38. A. after B. before C. past 39. A. invented B. checked C. opened 40. A. stranger B. friend C. family 41. A. usually B. luckily C. simply 42. A. another B. other C. others 43. A. when B. after C. until 44. A. said B. spoke C. told 45. A. as B. without C. for Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分） A Summer is coming, and so are the mosquitoes! They are everywhere, making us uncomfortable. Want an easy way to catch them? Let’s try this fun DIY experiment! TAKING DOWN MOSQUITOES (蚊子) Things you’ll need ★ Empty plastic bottle ★ Yeast (酵母) ★ Water ★ Sugar ★ Black cloth Steps 1. Cut off the top of an empty plastic bottle right below the neck. 3. Put the top of the bottle downward to make a funnel (漏斗) shape. Use tape or glue to keep the funnel in place. 2. Put sugar and yeast in warm water in the bottom of the bottle. For a 2-liter bottle, mix l cup of warm water,4 spoons of sugar, and 1 / 3 spoon of yeast. 4. Cover the bottle with a piece of black cloth. This keeps the bottle dark both-inside and out. 5. Put new yeast and sugar in the bottle every few days. How it works The sugar and yeast mix makes carbon dioxide (CO₂), which mosquitoes like. The funnel shape helps mosquitoes get in but makes it hard for them to get out. 46. According to the text, what should be put into the bottle first? A. sugar B. yeast C. water D. glue 47. According to the Step 2-4, what is the correct order of the following pictures? a. b. c. A. a. → b. → c. B. c. → b. → a. C. b. → c. → a. D. b. → a. → c. 48. Why is the bottle made into a funnel shape? A. To make it easy to keep mosquitoes inside B. To make the bottle shorter and easy to use C. To make it hard for water and yeast to get out D. To make the experiment interesting 49. Why do mosquitoes go into the bottle? A. To have a break B. To drink the water C. To eat the sugar D. To follow CO₂ gas 50. What is the text mainly about? A. Things you need to take down mosquitoes. B. An experiment to kill mosquitoes. C. A way to catch mosquitoes. D. Some knowledge about mosquitoes. B My wife Hannah and I don’t usually keep houseplants. Anything in pots always ends up either over-watered or under-watered. But after I received bad news about my health, I began to want something green in our home to feel better. At that time, my friend Mitch came to give me a plant called lucky bamboo. It stood straight in the pot. I fell in love with it at once and decided to take care of it. I put it by the window where sunlight could shine in. Every morning, I gave it a little water and gently cleaned its leaves. For weeks, the bamboo thrived. Its leaves were soft and bright green and it grew taller and stronger every day. But gradually, thin yellow spots (斑点) began to spread along the edges of the leaves. I watered it more often and added special plant food, hoping it would be well soon. However, no matter what I did, the leaves stayed yellow. Each day, I stood quietly by the window for a long time, watching the weak plant, wondering if it and I would both be able to go through the difficulties. One evening, Hannah noticed my silence. “You’ve cared for it with all your heart each day,” she said softly. “Sometimes growth takes time, and recovering (恢复) needs time too.” Hearing her words, I was no longer worried. At that moment, the weak bamboo standing before me inspired me to keep moving forward, just as I was trying my best to help it recover. I kept caring for it patiently. Slowly, new green leaves appeared. And the leaves danced gently in the wind. It seems to say that hope is returning slowly. 51. When did the writer want to keep a plant? A. When his friend advised him to do it. B. When he was good at growing plants. C. When his wife became interested in it. D. When he was in poor health. 52. What does the underlined word “thrived” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Grew well. B. Stayed the same. C. Smelled nice. D. Dried up. 53. What can we infer from Hannah’s words in Paragraph 4? A. She thought the author was not careful enough. B. She advised the author to be more patient. C. She wanted the author to give up the plant. D. She cared a lot about the lucky bamboo. 54. How might the writer feel in the end? A. Safe. B. Surprised. C. Hopeful. D. Disappointed. 55. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Live a Happy Life B. My Lucky Bamboo and me C. Ways to Grow Bamboo D. Different Kinds of Plants C Sitting through a family dinner, your uncle suddenly starts talking about different topics like an expert. But everything he knows is from TikTok. After exams, one classmate is sure to do well. But he ends up with far lower marks than expected. Sounds familiar? This kind of behavior is called the Dunning Kruger effect. In 1995, a man named Wheeler robbed (抢劫) a bank with lemon juice on his body. He believed it would make him not be seen. This story inspired two psychologists David Dunning and Justin Kruger to take some experiments. They asked people to tell how well they did in certain tasks. The results showed people with poor skills often thought they did much better than they actually did. They failed to see their own shortcomings (缺点), which made them too confident. Later, people used a simple graph to show this effect. It clearly tells us the connection between our actual knowledge and our self-confidence. When we know very little about something, our confidence gets to a quite high point. We may even believe we know everything. Digging deeper, we begin to realize how difficult the topic truly is, and our confidence drops. At this point, we start questioning ourselves. Only when we keep learning can our ability and confidence rise in a healthy way. This is not just a psychological phenomenon (现象) for strangers or uncles at dinner — it is a mistake that everyone may easily fall into. Have you ever laughed at your classmates’ mistakes without realizing your own? Have you ever turned a deaf ear to others’ ad vice because you thought you knew better? Have you ever felt fully prepared, only to be shocked by the final result? If so, you are having it too. Dear graduates of 2026, as you are stepping into senior high and then a wider world, remember that real growth lies in the courage to be modest (谦虚). Always remember to learn, feel, and listen, and you will surely shine brighter in the years ahead. 56. What might the uncle in Paragraph 1 say? A. “I’m not sure. You’d better go and ask a teacher about this.” B. “Oranges are good for skin? Let’s check more articles.” C. “This accident has many causes. I may not know the truth.” D. “This war would end fast if they just listened to me.” 57. What do the experiments by Dunning and Kruger show? A. Most people can see their shortcomings, more or less. B. Less skilled people often think highly of themselves. C. A person can tell how well he or she finishes a task. D. Lemon juice doesn’t work for hiding people’s bodies. 58. Who is the most likely to be at Point D in the graph? A. A student who is beating self-doubt step by step with hard work. B. A person who feels super confident after taking the first driving lesson. C. A math teacher who feels very lost in the beginning of his teaching. D. An experienced doctor who keeps learning for many years at work. 59. Which of the following can be put in the third box of the structure? A. Listing more results B. Sharing scientific facts C. Connecting with readers D. Discussing different ideas 60. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the whole passage? A. To introduce the history of an experiment. B. To encourage readers to stay modest and keep learning. C. To describe the changes of people’s self-confidence. D. To warn students not to feel prepared before exams. D Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you’re about to eat your delicious berries, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue? For the most part, blueberries aren’t blue. If you carefully take off the skin of one blueberries, you’ll see that the flesh inside is white. If you rub (摩擦) the inside of the skin on a white piece of paper, you’ll see a reddish-purple color. And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What’s going on? Well, there are two ways to create colors. The first is through pigments (色素). Pigments show the color of the light they don’t take in. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll (叶绿素), a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn’t take in green light. It sends it out instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant world. The second way to make color is through “structural color”. This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different. Have you ever seen the rainbow colors on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers. These spaces only allow certain colors to reach our eyes. Blueberries also create: “structural color” in their own way. The berries look black when they’re ready, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (蜡) on their outside. This layer (层) is only four-thousandths of a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue color benefits the plants because birds are attracted to the unusual color. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is only skin deep! 61. The author wrote this article mainly to explain ________. A. why blueberries appear blue B. how blueberries got their name C. why blue is unusual in the plant world D. how blueberries spread their seeds 62. According to the article, after you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, it almost looks ________. A. blue B. black C. white D. reddish-purple 63. Picture ________ correctly shows why a leaf looks green to us. A. B. C. D. 64. Blueberries appear blue in the same way that ________. A. a CD appears colourful B. a tree leaf appears green C. they appear black when ready D. a fallen leave appears yellow 65. According to the article, the blue color of blueberries ________. A. protects the plant from insects B. makes the fruit stand out at the market C. attracts birds to help spread the seeds D. helps the plant survive on a warming planet 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E In Chinese culture, a gentleman is called “Junzi”. But what makes a person a true gentleman? Is it about being rich or powerful? No, a Chinese gentleman is not about how much money he has. ________66 Be kind to others A true gentleman always thinks of others before himself. 67 As Confucius said, “A gentleman cares for others with love.” Keep promises and be honest Another key quality is honesty. A gentleman never lies or cheats. He keeps his promises, and people can always trust him. 68 Honesty is not just a choice for him — it is a way of life. Never be too proud A Chinese gentleman doesn’t often show off his success or talent. He respects everyone, even those who are less knowledgeable than himself. He listens to different ideas. 69 He is like a full head of rice — the more it grows, the lower it bends (弯). A true gentleman is not afraid to stand up for what is right. He speaks out against wrong things, even when it is dangerous. He protects the weak and gives a voice to those who can’t speak for themselves. A Chinese gentleman may not be perfect. But he tries every day to develop good qualities. So start today, and you will become a Junzi. A. It is about his character. B. He never stops improving himself. C. He is caring and ready to help those in need. D. Be brave and do the right things E. He believes that losing his word is worse than losing money. 第二部分（非选择题） Ⅴ．情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，共10分） 71. A: Well, see you at the station at 10 a.m. tomorrow. B: ________________. 72. A: Help yourself to some fruits, Tom. B: ________________. 73. A: I don’t know how to prepare for the speech. B: ________________. I can help you. 74. A: Can you sing an English song? B: ________________. I can sing many English songs. 75. A: What’s your plan for the summer vacation? B: ________________. Ⅵ．看图写句 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 76. Tom, often 77. last weekend 78. look 79. big, than 80. there be Ⅶ．短文填词阅读下面短文，根据语境或者所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题1分，共10分） In the winter of 2025, the traditional fish lanterns became a fashion again. If someone wants to see the fish lanterns, 81. ________ (go) to Anhui, the birthplace of this folk art, will be the best choice for him. The fish lantern is made of bamboo and paper with light inside. Many years ago, these lanterns were 82. ________ (use) to celebrate Chinese New Year. They are beautiful, 83. ________ they were not widely known before. This centuries-old fish lantern 84. ________ (sudden) became a fashion because of cultural tourism. Many ancient towns in Anhui provide special fish lantern 85. ________ (activity) for tourists now. Tourists can touch 86. ________ heads of fish lanterns, lift the fish tails and join parades with their own hand-made fish lanterns. People do all these things carrying the wishes 87. ________ good luck, because they believe the lively fish can bring happiness to their families. This makes the fish lantern much 88. ________ popular than before. And it appears in fashion magazines and on the screens of Times Square, which introduces Chinese culture to people around the world. The fish lantern shows the beauty of Chinese culture and 89. ________ (bring) people together across different countries. By keeping this amazing tradition alive and sharing it with the world, we’ve made 90. ________ (we) culture shine globally — and we should be proud of ourselves. Ⅷ．书面表达（15分） 假定你是李华，学校英语报正在征集“Sports Day”活动报道，请你根据下面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇短文，介绍活动情况和同学们的反馈，并谈谈你对这项活动的看法。词数80左右。 Time & Place: May 29th. on the school playground Activities · Running · Rope skipping · Fun games Feelings: … Your opinions: … Number of Participants 参考词汇：跳绳：rope skipping；踢毽子：playing shuttlecock Our School Sports Day Last Friday, our school held a Sports Carnival on the playground. _______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题结束，请认真检查！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $