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英语·课时作业
J八上Module1 Amazing things
巩固提升
一、根据所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The light bulb is one of the greatest
(invent)in human history.
2.A wise leader always makes decisions
wise)for the benefit of people
3.The
(develop)of technology has changed our lives completely
4.The museum has many exhibits,
include)several ancient Chinese
paintings.
5.She
(realize)her mistake and apologized to her friend immediately.
6.December is the
twelve)month of the year and a time for celebration.
7.The old man
(die)peacefully in his sleep at the age of ninety.
8.Please read the
(instruction)carefully before using the machine.
9.The king promised
(give)the old man whatever he wanted.
10.He
(challenge)me to a game of chess after school yesterday.
11.Beethoven was a great
(music)who created many wonderful works.
12.Our school will hold a sports meeting on the
(twenty)of next month.
13.You should believe in
you)even when facing difficulties.
14.She pronounced every word
correct)in the English speech contest.
15.The old man's
wise)helped the villagers solve the long-standing problem
peacefully.
二、完形填空。(2024·深圳三模)》
Mr Johnson was an excellent maths teacher.His students would never 1 their first
class he gave them.He always wrote the numbers 2 and 4 on the blackboard in the first class to
his 2 students,and asked them,"What is the answer?"
Whenever he asked this question,some of his students said 6 was the 3.Some others
thought that 2 was more proper and some of them 4 8 as the answer.Moreover,there were
still others who were just 5 on their seats without a word.
While the students were discussing what the answer was,Mr Johnson always 6 their
reply patiently.Finally,he sighed (and said,"Your 7 is useless because none of
you focused your attention on the point:What 8 the question is asked about.Did I ask you
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新裸标中考宝典|英语(深圳专用版)
●●
…
to do anything about the two 9 Were they asked to be added,subtracted ()or to do
some other calculations(计算)?If you don't know the question exactly,how can you give a
10 answer??”
So let that be a lesson to all of us:It is important to know what the question is before we
try to find out the key.
(
)1.A.face
B.accept
C.forget
D.cancel
(
)2.A.new
B.wise
C.famous
D.honest
(
)3.A.age
B.key
C.time
D.score
)4.A.caught
B.chose
C.covered
D.corrected
)5.A.jumping
B.landing
C.sitting
D.walking
(
)6.A.learned from
B.dreamed of
C.believed in
D.waited for
)7.A.invention
B.translation
C.collection
D.discussion
)8.A.usually
B.exactly
C.directly
D.suddenly
(
)9.A.numbers
B.lines
C.letters
D.shapes
)10.A.quick
B.short
C.right
D.ready
三、阅读理解。(2025·深圳红岭集团模拟)
Do you know who was described as "superhuman"by the great inventor and astronomer
Galileo?It was Archimedes who solved the king's problem of the golden crown while taking a
bath.He was perhaps one of the most outstanding scientists in the world.He was a
mathematician,physicist,engineer,weapon (designer and inventor.He was wise in
philosophy,active in mathematics and physics.He was also recognized as one of the finest
engineers of his time.He was born on the island of Sicily in the city of Syracuse around the year
287 BC and died in 212 BC.
Archimedes showed great love for mathematics.He made many discoveries.For example,
he determined the exact value of pi.He invented and developed methods similar to calculus
(微积分)and used them to find the area of a circle and an accurate estimation(估计值)of
the value of pi.
Today he is regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians in history.Archimedes used his
mathematical skills and talents to create useful inventions.One of his most famous inventions is
called the Archimedes'Screw.It was a device that could lift water to higher levels.One of its
first uses was to pump water out from a leaking ship.It is still used today in some places to
move water from low places to high places.This invention influenced Leonardo da Vinci as he
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英语·课时作业
worked on developing the functioning flying machine.
Archimedes'intellectual curiosity and achievements to mathematics,in general,would go
on to encourage other mathematicians as well.Most of his achievements were by far ahead of his
time.Archimedes was indeed a genius.
()1.According to Paragraph 1,which achievement may NOT belong to Archimedes?
A.He invented a kind of mechanical device for farming.
B.He put forward the Free Fall Law through experiment.
C.He designed a weapon to throw stones to attack the enemy.
D.He found the Law of Archimedes when he was having a bath.
()2.What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Archimedes'discoveries in maths.
B.A brief introduction to Archimedes.
C.Archimedes'study on the universe.
D.The great inventions of Archimedes.
()3.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in Paragraph 3?
A.A leaking ship.
B.Water from low places.
C.The Archimedes'Screw.
D.The functioning flying machine.
()4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Archimedes was a man with many talents and died at the age of 75
B.The Archimedes'Screw helped lift water from lower places to higher places.
C.Leonardo da Vinci and Archimedes developed the functioning flying machine.
D.Archimedes'achievements will continue to encourage generations of mathematicians.
()5.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.Archimedes and Inventions
B.Archimedes and Mathematics
C.Archimedes and His Achievements
D.The Life Experience of Archimedes
27新课标中考宝典·英语(深圳专用版)
10.C
三、
1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D
八上Module1 Amazing things
1.inventions 2.wisely 3.development 4.including
5.realized 6.twelfth 7.died 8.instructions 9.to give
10.challenged 11.musician 12.twentieth 13.yourself
14.correctly 15.wisdom
1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A
10.c
三、
1.B2.A3.C4.C5.C
八上Module2 Science and technology
一、
1.popularity 2.operation 3.imagination 4.introduction
5.comfortably 6.easier 7.calculated 8.biggest
9.funny 10.more beautiful 11.specially
12.the most important 13.happier 14.creative
15.the cleverest
二、
1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C
10.B
三、
1.B2.D3.C4.E5.F
四、
1.has attracted 2.lights 3.To make 4.what
5.correctly 6.on 7.longer 8.This 9.the 10.because
八上Module3 Culture and history
一、
1.have finished 2.has lived 3.visited haven't gone
4.differences 5.tourists 6.educational 7.cultural
8.successful 9.introduction 10.experiences
11.studying 12.celebration
1.A2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.D8.C9.D
10.D
三、
1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C
八上Module4 School life
1.won't go 2.keep 3.not stay 4.memory
5.improvement 6.competition 7.confidently
8.choice 9.reading 10.solving
二、
1.D2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D9.B
10.A
三、
1.B2.F3.D4.E5.C
四、
1.an 2.hobbies 3.watching 4.colourful 5.to
6.who/that 7.went 8.quickly 9.to make 10.their
八下Module1 Social communication
一、
1.to practice 2.Helping 3.not to talk
4.organization 5.expression 6.permission
7.painful 8.peacefully 9.volunteers
10.meaning 11.disabled 12.communication
13.to help 14.raised 15.to take
二
1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.D
10.D
三、
1.F2.C3.D4.B5.E
四、
1.especially 2.to 3.healthy 4.their 5.who/that
6.snacks 7.be eaten 8.choice 9.a 10.connects
八下Module2 Arts and crafts
1.description 2.pleased 3.was built 4.thoughtful
5.are required 6.detailed 7.Luckily
8.must be checked 9.requirement 10.will be shown
11.hung 12.recordings 13.attraction 14.actor
15.laughing
1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D6.B7.D8.A9.C
10.C
三、
1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D
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