精品解析：湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级下学期一模考试英语试卷

2025-2026-2 青竹湖湘一外国语九下一模考试 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I.听力(共两节，满分20分)略 Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Spring Festival Gala 2026 has been over for months, but the four mascots it introduced impressed us a lot. Let’s welcome Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi, and Chengcheng! These four horses are cute and full of energy. Their designs mix ancient history with modern art. Let’s meet them one by one. Qiqi’s design is based on (基于) the famous Bronze Colt-shaped Zun of Lord Li (蠡驹尊) from the Western Zhou Dynasty. It has a dark color and wears a high hair bun. Qiqi looks calm, polite, and full of big dreams. Jiji takes its design from the Han Dynasty. Its body looks like the famous Bronze Galloping Horse (铜奔马). Look at its wings! They spread wide for the horse to fly high. The design of the wings comes from an ancient bronze umbrella handle (把手). How brave and confident Jiji looks! Chichi shows the style of the Tang Dynasty. It is a Three-maned Horse. Its mane (鬃毛) is shaped into three bunches. This style was for the highest-ranking horses long ago. Chichi looks brave and strong. Chengcheng is a Przewalski’s horse (普氏野马) — the only wild horse species alive today! China now has the world’s largest number of them. This is a great achievement in wildlife protection. Chengcheng looks strong and fit, showing the good relationship between humans and the earth. 1. Which mascot’s style is not based on ancient art? A. Jiji. B. Chengcheng. C. Chichi. 2. What can we know about the four mascots? A. Both Jiji and Chichi look brave. B. Jiji is the highest-ranking horse in history. C. Jiji shows a great achievement in wildlife protection. B Labubu is a character created by a Chinese company called Pop Mart. It has sharp teeth, pointy ears, and a playful look. It is becoming very popular all over the world. In fact, more people are searching for it online than for Hello Kitty, a famous character from Japan. This shows that China is getting better at creating innovative (创新的) things, not just making things in factories. Labubu’s “ugly-cute” design challenges traditional beauty standards. It mixes Western stories with Chinese legends (传奇), like the mythical (神话的) animals from old tales. Its special and strange look makes young people like it because it shows their individuality (个性). Some people think it looks brave, and others find it comforting. Labubu is more than just a toy. It has become a symbol of self-expression that leads to conversations. Pop Mart's marketing is helping Labubu become even more popular. Celebrities (名人) like David Beckham and K-pop stars posted pictures with Labubu online, drawing millions of followers. This has made millions of people interested in it. On TikTok, there are 1.4 million posts about Labubu. People like to make videos of unboxing Labubu and sharing the figures (形象) they get. These blind boxes have surprise secret ones inside, making shopping fun and exciting. Pop Mart is also helping Labubu become popular in different countries. They have opened stores in famous places and made Labubu look different for each culture. For example, in Thailand, Labubu wears silk costumes for festivals. In Spain, it has bullfighting figures (斗牛造型). This turns Labubu into a cultural bridge. Labubu’s success marks an important step for Chinese pop culture. Pop Mart proves (证明) Chinese brands can create meaningful stories that connect worldwide. Labubu shows how “a small thing” can make a huge difference. 3. What is the reason for the popularity of Labubu? A. It’s a symbol of self-expression. B. It shows the individuality of the old. C. Its design meets the traditional beauty standards. 4. What does the underlined word probably mean? A. Opening the box. B. Hiding the box. C. Closing the box. 5. Which detail supports the idea that Labubu connects different cultures? A. Labubu is dressed like bullfighting figures in Spain. B. On TikTok, there are 1.4 million posts about Labubu. C. Celebrities like David Beckham posted pictures with Labubu. 6. What is the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ C Zhang Xue is a brave Chinese motorcycle (摩托车) maker, whose story has encouraged many young people to fight for their dreams. He successfully built his own motorcycle brand ZXMOTO and made Chinese motorcycles shine on the world’s top racing stage. Born in a poor mountain village in Huaihua, Hunan Province in 1987, Zhang showed great love for motorcycles when he was very young. At the age of 14, he had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman to support his family. Every day, he worked with dirty engine (发动机) oil and broken motorcycle parts, but he never gave up his dream of making great Chinese racing motorcycles. When he was 19, he did something that surprised everyone. He rode a used motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain, on rough and muddy (崎岖泥泞) roads, just to meet a media (媒体) team. When the reporter asked him why he stuck to appearing on TV, he said “It is not important to be on TV. What matters most is that professional racing teams notice me and give me a chance to join them.” Deeply moved by his willing heart, the media team recorded his story and put it on TV. Although many people laughed at his small dream at that time, he kept working hard and never lost hope. Later, Zhang came to Chongqing, a famous city for motorcycle making in China. With little money and strong will, he started his business again. In 2024, he set up his own brand ZXMOTO. He spent almost all his time improving the quality and performance of his motorcycles, learning from mistakes and trying new ways again and again. The big day finally came in March 2026. At the World Superbike Championship in Portugal, a foreign rider rode ZXMOTO’s racing motorcycle and won two races in a row. He was much faster than other players, making ZXMOTO the first Chinese motorcycle brand to win such a top world competition. It broke the long-term control of foreign big brands in the field. Zhang Xue’s 20-year hard work finally paid off. His story tells us that no matter where we come from and how hard the road is, as long as we hold on to our dreams and keep trying, we will make them come true one day. 7. When did Zhang Xue start to work as a motorcycle repairman? A. In 1987. B. In 2001. C. In 2006. 8. Why did Zhang Xue ride the motorcycle for over 100 kilometers to meet the media team? A. To become a TV star and make more money. B. To get a chance to join a professional racing team. C. To show that the people who laughed at him were wrong. 9. Which is the right order of the following events for Zhang Xue? ①A foreign rider rode ZXMOTO’s racing motorcycle and won two races in a row. ②He had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman to support his family. ③He set up his own brand ZXMOTO in Chongqing. ④He rode a used motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain, on rough and muddy roads. A. ②④③① B. ②③④① C. ③④②① 10. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Many hands make light work. C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 In our everyday life, we sometimes make mistakes. Some mistakes are not so serious. However, if a mistake causes a few big problems, maybe you will regret for the rest of your life. So what’s the best way to avoid making mistakes? ____11____ Self-examination helps us know ourselves well. Just as the old Chinese saying goes, “____12____” If we do as follows, we will have a better understanding of ourselves. ____13____ We all want to be successful. The problem is when we make mistakes, what should we do? Is it feeling angry with others? Or is it to lock ourselves in the room and not to communicate with others? Clearly, the answer is no. We should examine our mistakes so that we can know our disadvantages. Then we can find different ways to improve ourselves. Self-examination makes us popular. Pointing out other people’s shortcomings may hurt their feelings. ____14____ Instead, it does good to us. People will think that they have good friends who are always very honest. And people around us will enjoy doing things with us. We should learn to have self-examination about ourselves in our study and daily life. ____15____ A. Every day I examine myself three times. B. Self-examination makes sure our next success. C. There is no doubt that we could get more from it. D. But finding our own ones doesn’t bring any harm to ourselves. E. The best answer is to have self-examination about ourselves. Ⅲ.语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One night, four college students made an unwise decision. ____16____ they had an important final exam planned for the next morning, they still chose to attend a lively outdoor party. They danced, sang and completely forgot about their schoolwork responsibilities (责任), believing they could ____17____ the exam without preparation. The next morning, waking up late and shocked, they realized their mistake. Fearful of failing, they made a plan in a hurry to avoid the exam. To make their story ____18____, they rubbed grease (擦油) and dirt on their clothes and faces. Then, they went to the Dean’s office, looking untidy. With honest faces, they ____19____ to the Dean (教务长) that they had been at a wedding. On their way back, they said, their car had a sudden flat tire (轮胎没气). Since they had no spare (备用的) tire, they said they had to push the car back to school, which took most of the night. The Dean listened patiently to their story. After a moment of thought, he smiled ____20____ and offered a retest in three days. At the same time, the students thanked him happily. Over the next three days, they studied hard. On the day of the ____21____, the Dean placed each of them in a separate (分开的) classroom. They felt confident until they looked at the test paper. It ____22____ only two questions: Q1: Your name? (1 Point) Q2: Which tire was flat? (99 Points) a. Front Left b. Front Right c. Rear (后) Left d. Rear Right The four friends were ____23____. Their plan had failed because they had not discussed this important detail. This experience taught them a valuable ____24____ about responsibility. They learned that ____25____ decisions lead to better results than dishonest excuses. 16. A. Because B. If C. Although 17. A. pass B. forget C. avoid 18. A. enjoyable B. believable C. valuable 19. A. explained B. shouted C. laughed 20. A. angrily B. coldly C. kindly 21. A. replay B. retest C. review 22. A. found B. included C. answered 23. A. excited B. interested C. shocked 24. A. lesson B. skill C. fact 25. A. quick B. polite C. wise 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, an AI short film called Paper Phone became a big hit online just before Qingming Festival. Told from a child’s point of view, ____26____ warm story is about burning a paper phone to express love and missing a family member who has passed away. Many Internet users were deeply moved by it, and people call it “the most human-like story ____27____ (simple) made by AI.” The director, Li Ting, ____28____ (have) the idea of the story for a very long time. Li said that the team chose the topic because of Qingming Festival and the traditional paper crafts culture in Guangdong. Nowadays, with the help of modern technology, AI ____29____(use) to tell different stories, and this touching one is no exception. The film is special because it shows AI creation is moving from just ____30____ (show) off technology to focusing more on human feelings. Places like Shenzhen have even started creative projects ____31____ (encourage) the mix of traditional culture and modern AI. AI tools make it much easier for common people to create ____32____ before. However, the key ____33____ telling a good and moving story is still the warmth of the human heart. Although AI has no real feelings of its own, this story in the short film still can be deeply ____34____ (touch).What really moves people most is the true emotion (情感) behind the story. Paper Phone proves (证明) that when AI meets ____35____ (warm) and love, it can create something unforgettable. IV.读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 简答 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In ancient China, spring was a season of hope and celebration. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, kings held ceremonies to welcome spring—the earliest national “spring launch (启动) event”. By the Spring and Autumn Period, spring outings had become a popular activity. Even Confucius is said to have enjoyed them. During the Wei and Jin dynasties, poets saw outings as a way to cultivate character (修身养性) and express creativity. They created poems and enjoyed nature, much like modern “travel bloggers (博主)”. Wang Xizhi, for example, wrote his famous Lantingji Xu during a spring outing. The “Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove (竹林七贤)” also loved gathering in nature to chat and relax. The Tang Dynasty turned spring outings into grand carnivals (嘉年华). People enjoyed holidays during festivals like Qingming, and the king would hold big dinners for officers. The “Qujiang Feast” was a famous dinner for those who passed the imperial exams (科举考试). People picnicked, sang, and danced by the river. Women also joined in activities like horseback riding. In the Song Dynasty, spring outings often connected tomb sweeping (扫墓) with outdoor fun. People enjoyed sports like cuju, a traditional ball game. By the Ming and Qing dynasties, activities like willow-shooting (射柳), swinging, and kite-flying became popular. Today, spring outings remain a beloved tradition. While forms have changed, the joy of embracing nature and celebrating life stays the same. When flowers bloom and spring scenery is like a painting, why not plan an outing? Whether flying a kite or enjoying a picnic, let’s embrace the beauty of spring, just as people have done for thousands of years. 36. When did spring outings become a popular activity in ancient China? __________________________________________________________ 37. Why did the poets in the Wei and Jin dynasties enjoy spring outings? __________________________________________________________ 38. What activity did women in the Tang Dynasty join in during spring outings? __________________________________________________________ 39. Do spring outings remain a popular tradition today? __________________________________________________________ 40. What ancient spring outing activity would you like to try? Why? __________________________________________________________ 41. 第二节 书面表达 学校英文报正在开展以“An Unforgettable Spring Outing”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下提示，并结合自身经历及感悟，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： （1）短文必须包含所有信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 An unforgettable spring outing Spring outings are always full of fun, and this one was more special than usual…____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026-2 青竹湖湘一外国语九下一模考试 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I.听力(共两节，满分20分)略 Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Spring Festival Gala 2026 has been over for months, but the four mascots it introduced impressed us a lot. Let’s welcome Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi, and Chengcheng! These four horses are cute and full of energy. Their designs mix ancient history with modern art. Let’s meet them one by one. Qiqi’s design is based on (基于) the famous Bronze Colt-shaped Zun of Lord Li (蠡驹尊) from the Western Zhou Dynasty. It has a dark color and wears a high hair bun. Qiqi looks calm, polite, and full of big dreams. Jiji takes its design from the Han Dynasty. Its body looks like the famous Bronze Galloping Horse (铜奔马). Look at its wings! They spread wide for the horse to fly high. The design of the wings comes from an ancient bronze umbrella handle (把手). How brave and confident Jiji looks! Chichi shows the style of the Tang Dynasty. It is a Three-maned Horse. Its mane (鬃毛) is shaped into three bunches. This style was for the highest-ranking horses long ago. Chichi looks brave and strong. Chengcheng is a Przewalski’s horse (普氏野马) — the only wild horse species alive today! China now has the world’s largest number of them. This is a great achievement in wildlife protection. Chengcheng looks strong and fit, showing the good relationship between humans and the earth. 1. Which mascot’s style is not based on ancient art? A. Jiji. B. Chengcheng. C. Chichi. 2. What can we know about the four mascots? A. Both Jiji and Chichi look brave. B. Jiji is the highest-ranking horse in history. C. Jiji shows a great achievement in wildlife protection. 【答案】1. B 2. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章介绍了2026年春晚推出的四个吉祥物——齐齐、吉吉、驰驰、程程。它们都是以马为原型的形象，融合了古代历史文化与现代艺术设计。 【1题详解】 由第四栏“Chengcheng is a Przewalski’s horse—the only wild horse species alive today!”可知，程程的设计不是依托古代艺术。 【2题详解】 由第二栏“How brave and confident Jiji looks!”和第三栏“Chichi looks brave and strong”可知，吉吉和驰驰看起来勇敢。 B Labubu is a character created by a Chinese company called Pop Mart. It has sharp teeth, pointy ears, and a playful look. It is becoming very popular all over the world. In fact, more people are searching for it online than for Hello Kitty, a famous character from Japan. This shows that China is getting better at creating innovative (创新的) things, not just making things in factories. Labubu’s “ugly-cute” design challenges traditional beauty standards. It mixes Western stories with Chinese legends (传奇), like the mythical (神话的) animals from old tales. Its special and strange look makes young people like it because it shows their individuality (个性). Some people think it looks brave, and others find it comforting. Labubu is more than just a toy. It has become a symbol of self-expression that leads to conversations. Pop Mart's marketing is helping Labubu become even more popular. Celebrities (名人) like David Beckham and K-pop stars posted pictures with Labubu online, drawing millions of followers. This has made millions of people interested in it. On TikTok, there are 1.4 million posts about Labubu. People like to make videos of unboxing Labubu and sharing the figures (形象) they get. These blind boxes have surprise secret ones inside, making shopping fun and exciting. Pop Mart is also helping Labubu become popular in different countries. They have opened stores in famous places and made Labubu look different for each culture. For example, in Thailand, Labubu wears silk costumes for festivals. In Spain, it has bullfighting figures (斗牛造型). This turns Labubu into a cultural bridge. Labubu’s success marks an important step for Chinese pop culture. Pop Mart proves (证明) Chinese brands can create meaningful stories that connect worldwide. Labubu shows how “a small thing” can make a huge difference. 3. What is the reason for the popularity of Labubu? A. It’s a symbol of self-expression. B. It shows the individuality of the old. C. Its design meets the traditional beauty standards. 4. What does the underlined word probably mean? A. Opening the box. B. Hiding the box. C. Closing the box. 5. Which detail supports the idea that Labubu connects different cultures? A. Labubu is dressed like bullfighting figures in Spain. B. On TikTok, there are 1.4 million posts about Labubu. C. Celebrities like David Beckham posted pictures with Labubu. 6. What is the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ 【答案】3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国泡泡玛特公司创造的角色Labubu的设计特点、流行原因、营销方式及文化影响，展现中国流行文化的国际影响力。 【3题详解】 第二段提到：“Labubu is more than just a toy. It has become a symbol of self-expression”，其流行原因之一是作为自我表达的象征。 【4题详解】 第三段指出：“People like to make videos of unboxing Labubu and sharing the figures (形象) they get.”，人们喜欢制作开箱Labubu的视频，“Unboxing”意为“开箱”。 【5题详解】 第四段提到：“In Spain, it has bullfighting figures (斗牛造型). This turns Labubu into a cultural bridge.”，Labubu结合西班牙斗牛文化的设计，支持其“连接不同文化”的观点。 【6题详解】 结合全文，第①段总起：Labubu的流行及中国创新能力；第②③④段分述流行原因“设计特点、营销方式、跨文化适配”；第⑤段总结Labubu对中国流行文化的意义，对应结构①/②③④/⑤。 C Zhang Xue is a brave Chinese motorcycle (摩托车) maker, whose story has encouraged many young people to fight for their dreams. He successfully built his own motorcycle brand ZXMOTO and made Chinese motorcycles shine on the world’s top racing stage. Born in a poor mountain village in Huaihua, Hunan Province in 1987, Zhang showed great love for motorcycles when he was very young. At the age of 14, he had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman to support his family. Every day, he worked with dirty engine (发动机) oil and broken motorcycle parts, but he never gave up his dream of making great Chinese racing motorcycles. When he was 19, he did something that surprised everyone. He rode a used motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain, on rough and muddy (崎岖泥泞) roads, just to meet a media (媒体) team. When the reporter asked him why he stuck to appearing on TV, he said “It is not important to be on TV. What matters most is that professional racing teams notice me and give me a chance to join them.” Deeply moved by his willing heart, the media team recorded his story and put it on TV. Although many people laughed at his small dream at that time, he kept working hard and never lost hope. Later, Zhang came to Chongqing, a famous city for motorcycle making in China. With little money and strong will, he started his business again. In 2024, he set up his own brand ZXMOTO. He spent almost all his time improving the quality and performance of his motorcycles, learning from mistakes and trying new ways again and again. The big day finally came in March 2026. At the World Superbike Championship in Portugal, a foreign rider rode ZXMOTO’s racing motorcycle and won two races in a row. He was much faster than other players, making ZXMOTO the first Chinese motorcycle brand to win such a top world competition. It broke the long-term control of foreign big brands in the field. Zhang Xue’s 20-year hard work finally paid off. His story tells us that no matter where we come from and how hard the road is, as long as we hold on to our dreams and keep trying, we will make them come true one day. 7. When did Zhang Xue start to work as a motorcycle repairman? A. In 1987. B. In 2001. C. In 2006. 8. Why did Zhang Xue ride the motorcycle for over 100 kilometers to meet the media team? A. To become a TV star and make more money. B. To get a chance to join a professional racing team. C. To show that the people who laughed at him were wrong. 9. Which is the right order of the following events for Zhang Xue? ①A foreign rider rode ZXMOTO’s racing motorcycle and won two races in a row. ②He had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman to support his family. ③He set up his own brand ZXMOTO in Chongqing. ④He rode a used motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain, on rough and muddy roads. A. ②④③① B. ②③④① C. ③④②① 10. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Many hands make light work. C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 【答案】7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了张雪出身贫寒，年少时辍学做摩托修理工，坚守梦想不懈奋斗并创立摩托品牌ZXMOTO，最终登上世界赛事舞台的经历，诠释了坚持梦想终能圆梦的道理。 【7题详解】 第二段明确写道：“Born in a poor mountain village...in 1987”，“At the age of 14, he had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman”，张雪1987年出生，14岁时做摩托车修理工。1987+14=2001年。 【8题详解】 第三段指出：“What matters most is that professional racing teams notice me and give me a chance to join them.”，张雪希望职业车队注意到他、给他加入的机会。 【9题详解】 结合全文，事件顺序为：②14岁辍学做修理工、④19岁冒雨骑车100多公里见媒体、③后来到重庆创立ZXMOTO品牌、①2026年外国车手驾驶ZXMOTO赛车连胜两场。因此正确顺序为②④③①。 【10题详解】 最后一段点明主旨：“no matter where we come from and how hard the road is, as long as we hold on to our dreams and keep trying, we will make them come true one day.”，无论我们来自哪里，道路多么艰难，只要我们坚持梦想并不断努力，总有一天会实现。这与“Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.”含义相符。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 In our everyday life, we sometimes make mistakes. Some mistakes are not so serious. However, if a mistake causes a few big problems, maybe you will regret for the rest of your life. So what’s the best way to avoid making mistakes? ____11____ Self-examination helps us know ourselves well. Just as the old Chinese saying goes, “____12____” If we do as follows, we will have a better understanding of ourselves. ____13____ We all want to be successful. The problem is when we make mistakes, what should we do? Is it feeling angry with others? Or is it to lock ourselves in the room and not to communicate with others? Clearly, the answer is no. We should examine our mistakes so that we can know our disadvantages. Then we can find different ways to improve ourselves. Self-examination makes us popular. Pointing out other people’s shortcomings may hurt their feelings. ____14____ Instead, it does good to us. People will think that they have good friends who are always very honest. And people around us will enjoy doing things with us. We should learn to have self-examination about ourselves in our study and daily life. ____15____ A. Every day I examine myself three times. B. Self-examination makes sure our next success. C. There is no doubt that we could get more from it. D. But finding our own ones doesn’t bring any harm to ourselves. E. The best answer is to have self-examination about ourselves. 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自我反省的重要性与方法，阐述了自我反省能帮助我们认识自己、改进不足、收获成功与他人的认可。 【11题详解】 前文提出问题“避免犯错的最好方法是什么”，空后提到“自我反省能帮助我们很好地了解自己”，E项“The best answer is to have self-examination about ourselves.”承接问题并引出下文关于自我反省的内容，逻辑连贯。 【12题详解】 空前提到中国古语，A项“Every day I examine myself three times.”是经典的中国古语，与前文语境契合，也呼应了“自我反省”的主题。 【13题详解】 空后围绕“自我反省帮我们改正缺点、获得成功”展开，B项“Self-examination makes sure our next success.”符合段落主旨句，引出下文关于自我反省与成功的关系的论述。 【14题详解】 空前提到“指出他人缺点会伤害对方感情”，后文转折说“自我反省对我们有益”，D项“But finding our own ones doesn’t bring any harm to ourselves.”衔接转折，符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 前文呼吁“我们应该学会在学习和日常生活中进行自我反省”，C项“There is no doubt that we could get more from it.”对全文进行总结，强调自我反省的价值，呼应文章主题。 Ⅲ.语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One night, four college students made an unwise decision. ____16____ they had an important final exam planned for the next morning, they still chose to attend a lively outdoor party. They danced, sang and completely forgot about their schoolwork responsibilities (责任), believing they could ____17____ the exam without preparation. The next morning, waking up late and shocked, they realized their mistake. Fearful of failing, they made a plan in a hurry to avoid the exam. To make their story ____18____, they rubbed grease (擦油) and dirt on their clothes and faces. Then, they went to the Dean’s office, looking untidy. With honest faces, they ____19____ to the Dean (教务长) that they had been at a wedding. On their way back, they said, their car had a sudden flat tire (轮胎没气). Since they had no spare (备用的) tire, they said they had to push the car back to school, which took most of the night. The Dean listened patiently to their story. After a moment of thought, he smiled ____20____ and offered a retest in three days. At the same time, the students thanked him happily. Over the next three days, they studied hard. On the day of the ____21____, the Dean placed each of them in a separate (分开的) classroom. They felt confident until they looked at the test paper. It ____22____ only two questions: Q1: Your name? (1 Point) Q2: Which tire was flat? (99 Points) a. Front Left b. Front Right c. Rear (后) Left d. Rear Right The four friends were ____23____. Their plan had failed because they had not discussed this important detail. This experience taught them a valuable ____24____ about responsibility. They learned that ____25____ decisions lead to better results than dishonest excuses. 16. A. Because B. If C. Although 17. A. pass B. forget C. avoid 18. A. enjoyable B. believable C. valuable 19. A. explained B. shouted C. laughed 20. A. angrily B. coldly C. kindly 21. A. replay B. retest C. review 22. A. found B. included C. answered 23. A. excited B. interested C. shocked 24. A. lesson B. skill C. fact 25. A. quick B. polite C. wise 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述四名大学生因贪玩缺考，编造谎言被教务长识破，最终明白诚实与责任重要性的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：虽然他们第二天早上有一场重要的期末考试，他们仍然选择参加一场热闹的户外派对。 前句“有考试”和后句“仍然选择参加户外派对”是让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。Because表原因、If表条件，均不符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：他们跳舞、唱歌，完全忘记了学业责任，认为自己可以不准备就通过考试。 根据上下文，学生们自信无需复习就能通过考试，应用pass。forget“忘记”、avoid“避免”均与“自信无需准备”的语境矛盾。 【18题详解】 句意：为了让他们的故事可信，他们在衣服和脸上擦上油和泥土。 根据上下文，他们编造谎言，擦油泥是为了让谎言听起来可信，应用believable。enjoyable“愉快的”、valuable“有价值的”均与“编造谎言”的目的无关。 【19题详解】 句意：他们带着真诚的表情，向教务长解释他们去参加婚礼了。 结合后文编造的理由，此处是向教务长解释迟到的原因，应用explained。shouted“大喊”、laughed“大笑”均与“真诚表情”的态度不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：想了一会儿，他和善地笑了笑，三天后安排了一次补考。 后文学生们开心地感谢他，说明教务长态度温和，应用kindly。angrily“生气地”、coldly“冷漠地”均与“安排补考”的善意行为矛盾。 【21题详解】 句意：在重考那天，教务长把他们分别安排在不同的教室里。 前文提到教务长安排了补考，此处应是指在补考那天，应用retest。replay“重播”、review“复习”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：它只包含两个问题。 主语It是指代试卷，指“试卷包含两个问题”，应用included。found“发现”、answered“回答”均不符合此处主语It的用法。 【23题详解】 句意：这四个朋友震惊了。 根据上下文，试卷中的问题是教务长安排的“陷阱题”，这使得他们的谎言即将被戳穿，因此感到震惊，应用shocked。excited“兴奋的”、interested“感兴趣的”与“计划失败”的结果矛盾。 【24题详解】 句意：这次经历给了他们关于责任的宝贵教训。 根据上下文，这次的经历给了几位学生一个教训，应用lesson。skill“技能”、fact“事实”均不符合这次经历所带来的结果。 【25题详解】 句意：他们明白了明智的决定比不诚实的借口能带来更好的结果。 文章开头指出他们做了不明智的决定，此处呼应主题，表示明智的决定比不诚实的借口能带来更好的结果，应用wise。quick“快的”、polite“礼貌的”均与主旨无关。 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, an AI short film called Paper Phone became a big hit online just before Qingming Festival. Told from a child’s point of view, ____26____ warm story is about burning a paper phone to express love and missing a family member who has passed away. Many Internet users were deeply moved by it, and people call it “the most human-like story ____27____ (simple) made by AI.” The director, Li Ting, ____28____ (have) the idea of the story for a very long time. Li said that the team chose the topic because of Qingming Festival and the traditional paper crafts culture in Guangdong. Nowadays, with the help of modern technology, AI ____29____(use) to tell different stories, and this touching one is no exception. The film is special because it shows AI creation is moving from just ____30____ (show) off technology to focusing more on human feelings. Places like Shenzhen have even started creative projects ____31____ (encourage) the mix of traditional culture and modern AI. AI tools make it much easier for common people to create ____32____ before. However, the key ____33____ telling a good and moving story is still the warmth of the human heart. Although AI has no real feelings of its own, this story in the short film still can be deeply ____34____ (touch).What really moves people most is the true emotion (情感) behind the story. Paper Phone proves (证明) that when AI meets ____35____ (warm) and love, it can create something unforgettable. 【答案】26. the 27. simply 28. has had 29. is used 30. showing 31. to encourage 32. than 33. to 34. touching 35. warmth 【解析】 【导语】AI短片《纸电话》以广东传统纸扎文化为背景，通过孩子的视角讲述清明时节烧纸电话寄托对已故亲人思念的温情故事。该片展现了AI创作正从炫技转向关注人文情感，说明科技与传统文化的结合可以创造出打动人心的作品，但真挚情感始终是故事的灵魂。 【26题详解】 句意：从一个孩子的视角讲述，这个温馨的故事是关于烧一部纸电话来表达对已故亲人的爱与思念。此处特指上文提到的“Paper Phone”这个故事，用定冠词the。 【27题详解】 句意：许多网友被深深打动，人们称它为“AI制作的最有人情味的故事”。修饰过去分词made，需用副词形式simply。 【28题详解】 句意：导演李婷构思这个故事已经很久了。“for a very long time”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，其结构为has/have done，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用has，have的过去分词为had。 【29题详解】 句意：如今，在现代科技的帮助下，AI被用来讲述各种故事，这个感人的故事也不例外。AI是被用来讲故事，被动语态；且描述一般情况，用一般现在时。 【30题详解】 句意：这部短片很特别，因为它表明AI创作正从单纯炫技转向更多关注人类情感。“from...to...”结构中，from和to都是介词，后面接动名词。 【31题详解】 句意：像深圳这样的地方甚至已经启动了创意项目，鼓励传统文化与现代AI的融合。不定式作目的状语，表示“为了鼓励”。 【32题详解】 句意：AI工具让普通人创作变得比以前容易得多。“much easier...than before”构成比较级结构，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，讲好一个感人故事的关键仍然是人心的温暖。“the key to doing sth”为固定搭配，意为“做某事的关键”，符合文意。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然AI本身没有真正的情感，但短片中的这个故事仍然能深深打动人心。主语是story，表示“令人感动的”，用-ing形容词。 【35题详解】 句意：《纸电话》证明，当AI遇上温暖与爱，它能创造出令人难忘的作品。and连接，与love并列，需用名词形式。 IV.读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 简答 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In ancient China, spring was a season of hope and celebration. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, kings held ceremonies to welcome spring—the earliest national “spring launch (启动) event”. By the Spring and Autumn Period, spring outings had become a popular activity. Even Confucius is said to have enjoyed them. During the Wei and Jin dynasties, poets saw outings as a way to cultivate character (修身养性) and express creativity. They created poems and enjoyed nature, much like modern “travel bloggers (博主)”. Wang Xizhi, for example, wrote his famous Lantingji Xu during a spring outing. The “Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove (竹林七贤)” also loved gathering in nature to chat and relax. The Tang Dynasty turned spring outings into grand carnivals (嘉年华). People enjoyed holidays during festivals like Qingming, and the king would hold big dinners for officers. The “Qujiang Feast” was a famous dinner for those who passed the imperial exams (科举考试). People picnicked, sang, and danced by the river. Women also joined in activities like horseback riding. In the Song Dynasty, spring outings often connected tomb sweeping (扫墓) with outdoor fun. People enjoyed sports like cuju, a traditional ball game. By the Ming and Qing dynasties, activities like willow-shooting (射柳), swinging, and kite-flying became popular. Today, spring outings remain a beloved tradition. While forms have changed, the joy of embracing nature and celebrating life stays the same. When flowers bloom and spring scenery is like a painting, why not plan an outing? Whether flying a kite or enjoying a picnic, let’s embrace the beauty of spring, just as people have done for thousands of years. 36. When did spring outings become a popular activity in ancient China? __________________________________________________________ 37. Why did the poets in the Wei and Jin dynasties enjoy spring outings? __________________________________________________________ 38. What activity did women in the Tang Dynasty join in during spring outings? __________________________________________________________ 39. Do spring outings remain a popular tradition today? __________________________________________________________ 40. What ancient spring outing activity would you like to try? Why? __________________________________________________________ 41. 第二节 书面表达 学校英文报正在开展以“An Unforgettable Spring Outing”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下提示，并结合自身经历及感悟，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： （1）短文必须包含所有信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 An unforgettable spring outing Spring outings are always full of fun, and this one was more special than usual…____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. In the Spring and Autumn Period. 37. Because they saw outings as a way to cultivate character and express creativity. 38. Horseback riding. 39. Yes. 40. I would like to try swinging. Because it is interesting and relaxing. 41. 范文 An Unforgettable Spring Outing Spring outings are always full of fun, and this one was more special than usual. I went to the City Park with my classmates last Sunday. The weather was warm and sunny, and flowers were blooming everywhere. We took many beautiful photos, flew kites high in the sky, and had a picnic on the grass. We laughed, talked and shared delicious food together. I felt relaxed and happy to stay close to nature and enjoy the time with my friends. It was unforgettable because it brought me lots of joy and sweet memories. I will keep this wonderful experience in my heart forever. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代春游活动从西周至明清的发展历程，包括各朝代的不同形式和特点，以及春游作为传统延续至今的意义。 【36题详解】 第一段明确指出：“By the Spring and Autumn Period, spring outings had become a popular activity.” 因此答案为原文直接信息提取整合。 【37题详解】 第二段第一句明确说明了魏晋时期诗人喜欢春游的原因：“poets saw outings as a way to cultivate character and express creativity.” 因此答案为原文直接信息提取整合。 【38题详解】 第三段最后一句明确指出唐代女性参与的春游活动：“Women also joined in activities like horseback riding.” 因此答案为原文直接信息。 【39题详解】 第五段第一句明确指出：“Today, spring outings remain a beloved tradition.” 因此答案可根据原文信息直接得出。 【40题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。文中提到了多种古代春游活动，如cuju（蹴鞠）、willow-shooting（射柳）、swinging（荡秋千）、kite-flying（放风筝）、horseback riding（骑马）等。可以选择其中任意一种，并给出合理的理由。答案示例：“I would like to try swinging. Because it is interesting and relaxing.” 其他合理答案均可。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（征文/经历分享），用一般过去时为主 明确要点：去了哪里（城市公园等）、什么时候去的（上周日等）、在那里做了什么（拍照/放风筝/野餐/聊天等）、感受如何（放松/快乐等）、为什么难忘（带来快乐和美好回忆等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出春游话题，点明这次春游格外特别 主体段：分三个层次展开（春游的时间、地点与天气/春游中的具体活动/春游的感受与心情等） 结尾段：说明这次春游难忘的原因，表达珍惜之情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间、地点与天气 时间表达：last Sunday/last weekend/on a sunny day in spring/during the spring holiday等 地点选择：City Park/the countryside/near the lake/the foot of a mountain/a beautiful garden等 天气描述：warm and sunny/flowers were blooming everywhere/blue sky and white clouds/a gentle breeze等 要点二：春游中的活动 常见活动：took many beautiful photos/flew kites/had a picnic on the grass/enjoyed the flowers/climbed the hill/rode bikes/played games/sang songs/told stories/collected leaves/observed insects等 互动交流：laughed/talked and shared delicious food/played together/cheered for each other等 要点三：感受与心情 正面感受：felt relaxed and happy/close to nature/enjoyed the time with friends/felt free and peaceful/was full of energy等 情感表达：so excited/can’t forget the smile on everyone’s face等 要点四：难忘的原因 原因表达：brought me lots of joy and sweet memories/it was my first time to.../the beautiful view stayed in my mind/the time with friends was precious/we don’t go out together often等 珍藏表达：keep this wonderful experience in my heart/will remember it forever/look forward to the next one等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $