Unit 5 Good manners知识点（单词例句+词组句型） 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册
Unit 5知识点
一、必背单词例句
1.Good manners and kindness are always in fashion.
良好的礼仪和友善总是很时尚。
2.It's wrong to drop litter.
乱扔垃圾是不对的。
3.Don't leave the tap running.
不要让水龙头一直开着。
4.Wait in line patiently.
耐心排队等待。
5.-I'm so excited to start school!
要开始上学了我好兴奋！
-Congratulations.You're a primary school student now!
恭喜你。你现在是小学生啦！
6.You shouldn't run in the hallways after class.
你不应该在课后在走廊里奔跑。
7.Don't forget to return to class on time.
别忘了准时回班级。
8.My Chinese friends are kind enough to make me feel at home.
我的中国朋友们很友善，让我感觉像在家一样。
9.They normally use nin to address others in a formal situation.
他们在正式场合通常用“您”来称呼别人。
10.If you want to show politeness and respect for others, you can't go wrong with nin.
如果你想表现出礼貌和对别人的尊重，用“您”不会错。
11.I've also realized that the Chinese behave differently from the British when it comes to praise.
我也意识到，在赞美方面，中国人表现的和英国人不同。
12.When I praise my Chinese friends, instead of saying "Thank you", they often smile and reply, "Nali, nali."
当我夸奖我的中国朋友们时，他们不是说“谢谢”，而是笑着回复：“哪里，哪里。”
13.If someone says my Chinese is good, I'll be pleased and tell them I love learning the language.
如果有人夸我中文好，我会很高兴，并告诉对方我很喜欢学这门语言。
14.They are too modest to accept praise openly.
他们太谦虚了，不会公开地接受赞美。
15.My host was nice enough to invite me to dinner.
我的主人很好，请我吃了饭。
16.He was so hospitable.He was telling me to eat more and was kept putting food on my plate.
他非常好客。他一直让我多吃，还不停地往我盘子里夹菜。
17.I ate too much because I was too polite to refuse.
我吃太多了，因为我太礼貌了，不好拒绝。
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18.It can be hard at first to get used to all these differences.
一开始可能很难习惯所有这些差异。
19.To enjoy world travel fully, avoid too much planning all at once.
要充分地享受环球旅行，避免一下子做太多计划。
20.Wait patiently enough to let everyone get their turn.Don't jump the line.
耐心等待，让每个人都轮到。不要插队。
21.Please keep quiet.Don't talk too loudly.
请保持安静。不要说话太大声。
22.Don't blow on your food if it is too hot.Wait a few minutes for it to cool off.
如果食物太烫，不要用嘴吹。等几分钟让它凉下来。
23.Don't walk too fast in case you run into someone.
不要走太快，以防万一你撞到别人。
24.They are too kind to push past you when you are in their way.
当你挡住他们的路时，他们人太好了，不会推开你挤过去。
25.Don't be too shy to join the discussion.
不要太害羞，不敢参加讨论。
26.He would never lie or cheat.
他从不说谎或作弊。
27.If he promised others something, he always kept his word.
如果他答应了别人什么事情，他总会遵守诺言。
28.He was too honest to take others' things, even though no one knew who owned the pear tree.
他太诚实了，不会拿别人的东西，即使没人知道谁拥有那棵梨树。
29.Standing in the snow to wait for Master Cheng respectfully.
恭敬地站在雪地里等程老师。
30.When the master woke up, he was moved to see the two students waiting in the deep snow.
当老师醒来时，看到两个学生在深雪中等候，他很感动。
31.People shouldn't play games or music on your phone without wearing earphones in museums.
在博物馆里，人们不应该不戴耳机用手机玩游戏或放音乐。
32.Chinese people like to sit in a circle in a restaurant because it is easy for big groups to talk and reach the food in the middle.
中国人喜欢在餐厅里坐成一个圈，因为一大群人容易说话，也能够到中间的食物。
33.It is common to leave a tip when British people have finished the meal.
英国人吃完饭留下小费很常见。
34.It is usually very peaceful inside because people have to be quiet there.
里面通常很安静，因为人们在里面必须保持安静。
35.This is quite impolite because it will trouble other visitors.
这很不礼貌，因为会打扰其他游客。
36.British people like to greet one another with a big hug.
英国人喜欢互相用大大的拥抱打招呼。
37.Sometimes we greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.
有时我们用一个亲吻来问候亲戚或亲密朋友。
38.Eat quietly with your mouth closed, and do not talk with food in your mouth.
闭上嘴巴安静地吃东西，嘴里有食物时不要说话。
39.Say how tasty the food is to show that you are enjoying the meal.
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说说食物有多美味，来表示你很享受这顿饭。
40.Do not rush your meal unless you have to leave in a hurry.
不要匆匆忙忙地吃饭，除非你不得不赶快离开。
41.When you are about to leave, say "thank you".
当你将要离开时，说“感谢”。
Lead in
1 be aware of 意识到
2 behave properly 举止得当
3 in different situations 在不同的情形下
Welcome to the unit
4 drop litter 乱扔垃圾
5 leave the tap running 让水龙头一直开着
6 follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则
7 wait in line patiently 耐心排队等候
8 a primary school student 一个小学生
9 show respect for your teachers 对你的老师表示尊重
10 be kind to your classmates 对同学友善
11 can't wait to meet...等不及要见...
12 shouldn't run in the hallways 不应该在走廊里奔跑
13 forget to do 忘记做某事
14 return to class on time 按时回到教室
15 leave rubbish anywhere 到处乱丢垃圾
Reading
16 have been in 一直在（某地）
17 make me feel at home 让我感觉像在家里一样
18 in manners 在礼仪方面
19 have their own way of being polite 有自己表达礼貌的方式
20 normally use "nin" to address others 通常用“您”来称呼别人
21 in a formal situation 在正式场合
22 show politeness and respect for others 表达礼貌和对别人的尊重
23 go wrong with sth 某事出了问题
24 behave differently from the British 行为举止和英国人不同
25 when it comes to praise 当谈到赞美时
26 instead of saying "Thank you" 而不是说“谢谢”
27 be too modest to accept praise openly 太谦虚，不愿公开接受赞美
28 a special time for people to connect 人们相互联系的特殊时刻
29 invite me to dinner 邀请我吃饭
30 keep putting food on my plate 不停地往我盘子里夹菜
31 his way of showing how much he cared about me 他表达对我有多关心的方式
32 be too polite to refuse 太礼貌了，不好意思拒绝
33 care about 关心
34 want another drink 还想再喝一杯
35 can be hard 可能会很难
36 get used to all these differences 习惯这些不同的地方
37 When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
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