精品解析：湖北省宜昌市宜都市2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语阶段性评价

七年级英语阶段性评价试题 （本试卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like your school life? What is a school day like for a student in America? Now let Lucy ____1____ us about her daily life at school. Her school day ____2____ goes from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. ____3____ she sometimes has some activities at 7:00 in the morning, so she needs to arrive at school earlier ____4____ those days. After she gets to school, she goes to ____5____ class and takes out the books for the first class. Each class lasts (持续) for about 40 ____6____. She has a short 10-minute ____7____ to relax and talk with classmates before going to the ____8____ class. At 12:00, it’s time for ____9____. Lucy often has lunch in the school yard. She likes to enjoy the sunshine while eating. After lunch, she sometimes plays games with her friends. Lucy is very ____10____ after school. She is interested in painting, so she joins an art club. She ____11____ drawing there every Monday and Friday. She often learns new painting skills from other members. The club members ____12____ once a week to share their works. This helps her make ____13____ new friends. Her friends are from different ____14____, like New York, Boston (波士顿) and Washington D.C (华盛顿). She usually has dinner with her family at around 7:00 p.m. After that, she does her homework. She usually goes to bed ____15____ 10:00 p.m. to get up early for the next day. 1. A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak 2. A. usually B. never C. hardly D. seldom 3. A. And B. But C. If D. So 4. A. at B. in C. on D. for 5. A. his B. your C. my D. her 6. A. weeks B. hours C. minutes D. days 7. A. conversation B. break C. try D. look 8. A. next B. second C. last D. first 9. A. breakfast B. dinner C. supper D. lunch 10. A. free B. lazy C. busy D. tired 11. A. practises B. finishes C. watches D. plays 12. A. play B. study C. meet D. work 13. A. a little B. many C. much D. a lot 14. A. classes B. schools C. cities D. countries 15. A. before B. after C. when D. for 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要记述了美国学生Lucy从早到晚的上学作息、校园课堂、课后社团交友与居家晚间生活，展现了她充实、规律且兼具学习、兴趣与人际成长的校园日常生活。 【1题详解】 句意：现在让露西告诉我们她在学校的日常生活。 空格后有“about”提示，而tell sb. about sth.为固定搭配，意思是“告诉某人某事”。 【2题详解】 句意：她的上学日通常从早上9点到下午3点30分。 后文转折说“sometimes has some activities at 7:00 in the morning”，说明常规情况是固定作息，用“usually”最贴合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：但是有时早上7点有活动。 前后句为转折关系，常规作息和特殊早到情况形成对比，用But。 【4题详解】 句意：所以在那些日子，她需要更早到校。 表示“在具体某一些日子/特定日期”，介词用 on 。 【5题详解】 句意：到校后，她去她的教室。 根据句子主语“she”可知此处应为其反身代词“her”。 【6题详解】 句意：每节课持续大约四十分钟。 根据常识，一节课的时长单位为分钟(minutes)，符合校园日常逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：她有短暂的十分钟时间休息。 have a break 是固定搭配，意为“课间休息”。 【8题详解】 句意：在去下一节课之前，她会和同学聊天。 课间休息后要去接下来的一节课，用next符合逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：12点了，到午餐时间了。 12:00是中午午餐时间，后文也提到“Lucy often has lunch”。 【10题详解】 句意：露西放学后很空闲，所以加入了美术俱乐部。 有时间参加课外俱乐部，说明放学后是空余、空闲(free)的状态。 【11题详解】 句意：她每周一和周五都练习画画。 加入美术俱乐部，对应的行为是练习(practise)绘画技能。 【12题详解】 句意：俱乐部成员一周碰面一次，分享作品。 俱乐部的常规活动是成员定期碰面(meet)交流心得。 【13题详解】 句意：这帮助她交到很多新朋友。 friends是可数名词复数，用many修饰。 【14题详解】 句意：她的朋友来自不同的城市，比如纽约、波士顿、华盛顿。 后文举例都是美国的城市(city)名称。 【15题详解】 句意：她通常在晚上10点之前上床睡觉，为第二天早起。 为了早起，需要在10点前(before)就寝，符合语义逻辑。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A I’m Kara. I live and eat in trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. Welcome to see me in Australia. I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, the State of Qatar (卡塔尔国) now. I like eating fruit and taking a walk around my new home. I’m a little shy (害羞的). Many people come to see me every day. I’m Harry. I’m from Africa. I have a big head and a big mouth. I like staying in the river and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also scary. You can know that from my face, right? I’m Arnold. I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 16. What does Kara spend most time doing? A. Swimming. B. Sleeping. C. Singing. D. Eating. 17. What does Suhail like eating every day? A. Apples. B. Fish. C. Ants. D. Pork. 18. Where does Arnold live now? A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In South America. D. In the State of Qatar. 19. Which is RIGHT about matching (匹配) the names with the words? ① Kara ② Suhail ③ Harry ④ Arnold a. shy b. scary c. quiet d. cute A. ①-d; ②-b; ③-c; ④-a B. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a; ④-d C. ①-c: ②-a; ③-d; ④-b D. ①-d; ②-a; ③-b: ④-c 20. What can we know from the text? A. Kara can be a good pet. B. Suhail doesn’t like its new home. C. Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D. Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了卡拉、苏海尔、哈里、阿诺德四种动物的居住地、生活习性、外形特点等相关信息。 【16题详解】 第一段指出：“Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day”，说明卡拉大部分时间都在睡觉。 【17题详解】 第二段指出：“I like eating fruit and taking a walk around my new home”，说明苏海尔喜欢吃水果，苹果属于水果。 【18题详解】 第四段指出：“I live in South America”，说明阿诺德生活在南美洲。 【19题详解】 第一段指出：“Many people like me because I’m so cute”，说明Kara对应d；第二段指出：“I’m a little shy”，说明Suhail对应a；第三段指出：“I’m also scary”，说明Harry对应b；第四段指出：“I’m quiet”，说明Arnold对应c；因此匹配为①‑d; ②‑a; ③‑b: ④‑c。 【20题详解】 第三段指出：“I have a big head and a big mouth. I like staying in the river and I’m a good swimmer”，说明哈里脑袋大并且擅长游泳。 B How many meals do you have every day? Do you know people in Europe (欧洲) have more meals a day? The first meal must be breakfast from seven to nine. They have bread, milk or porridge. Europeans usually have lunch around 1 p.m. Meat is the main food. They have chicken, beef, fish and vegetables. They also drink coffee when they enjoy meals. The next is the afternoon tea. It is from four to five. They would like to ask their best friends to sit in a dessert (甜品) shop. They drink tea and taste dessert. The last meal is dinner. Europeans can have dinner from half past seven to ten. For them, it is an important meal with the family. First they have pancakes (煎饼) and soup. Then they have salad and meat. Later there are small cakes and fruit like apples, oranges and bananas. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By giving answers. D. By showing pictures. 22. When would Europeans like to have the afternoon tea? A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At 5:30 p.m. 23. What can we know from the passage? A. Europeans have breakfast at 6:30 a. m. B. Europeans always drink tea at home. C. Europeans like to have dinner with friends. D. Europeans may have bananas after the staple food (主食). 24. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To ask us to learn from Europeans. B. To tell us Europeans’ eating habits. C. To show us how to make European meals. D. To show us the difference between Chinese and Europeans. 25. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了欧洲人一天多餐的饮食习惯，依次说明了早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐的时间与食物内容。 【21题详解】 第一段指出“How many meals do you have every day? Do you know people in Europe have more meals a day?”，作者以连续两个问句开篇，属于"提问式"开头（By asking questions）。 【22题详解】 第四段指出“It is from four to five”，下午茶时间从4点到5点，4:30 p.m.在此时间范围内。 【23题详解】 第五段指出“Later there are small cakes and fruit like apples, oranges and bananas”，欧洲人晚餐最后会吃水果（如香蕉），即主食之后可能吃香蕉（may have bananas after the staple food）。 【24题详解】 全文依次介绍欧洲人早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐的习惯，目的在于告知读者欧洲人的饮食习惯（To tell us Europeans’ eating habits）。 【25题详解】 第一段以提问方式引出“欧洲人一天多餐”的话题（总起），第二至五段分别介绍四餐的具体内容（分述），结构为①/②③④⑤，即总—分结构。 C A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (职业运动员). Then why should you play sports if sports aren’t going to be your future? Doing sports has many advantages for young people. For one thing, they teach them how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team. For example, football is teamwork. When you are in the team, you need to communicate with your teammates and work with them. Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well. Sports help young people keep away from problems. If a young person plays sports, he or she might not have so many problems. This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win. Sports make young people go out of their houses. These days, a lot of students spend too much time watching TV and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. All of these things are important for their health. In fact, it doesn’t matter whether (是否) you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you healthy. Last but not least, sports are fun! 26. Why do sports help young people keep away from problems? A. Because sports make them communicate with their parents. B. Because sports teach them about rules and the value of hard work. C. Because sports are only for fun. D. Because sports make them study better. 27. What does the underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 好处 B. 问题 C. 情况 D. 经验 28. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Sports may cause many problems. B. Teamwork is not important in sports. C. Sports make young people go outside and exercise. D. Many young people can become sports professionals. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Sports are only for people who want to become professional athletes. B. Playing sports can help young people in many ways, even if they don’t become professionals. C. The only advantage of playing sports is to stay healthy. D. Young people should spend more time on their studies and not waste time on sports. 30. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science book. B. An art magazine. C. A storybook. D. A sports magazine. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了体育运动对年轻人的多重益处，即使不成为职业运动员，参与运动也能培养沟通能力、团队合作精神、规则意识，并促进身心健康。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Sports help young people keep away from problems...This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win.”可知，‌运动通过规则教育和努力价值观的培养，减少年轻人的行为问题。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。 根据第二段“they teach them how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team...Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well.”，第三段“Sports help young people keep away from problems.”以及第四段“Sports make young people go out of their houses.”可知，文中列举了运动给人们带来的好处；结合第二段“Doing sports has many advantages for young people.”可推知，此处应表示运动对年轻人有许多好处。因此，advantages意为“好处”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Sports make young people go out of their houses...When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun.”可知，运动促使年轻人外出活动。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要阐述了体育运动对年轻人的多重益处，即使不成为职业运动员，参与运动也能培养沟通能力、团队合作精神、规则意识，并促进身心健康。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕运动的价值展开，列举其社交、健康等实际益处，符合体育类杂志的选题方向。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people in China like it. ____31____ Can you guess? Yes, it’s called Tai chi. Tai chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦的) and healthy. ____32____ Some children in China also learn Tai chi to help them grow. When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. ____33____ Tai chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music. ____34____ Now Tai chi is not only popular (流行的) in China, but also in many other countries around the world. ____35____ I think all the people in the world should know about Tai chi in the future. A. Only old people like it. B. That’s why they like to play it. C. They often play it in the park in the morning. D. And the movements (动作) can make them grow well. E. Now in the UK and the USA, many people also learn to play it. F. Because music can make them feel relaxed when they play Tai chi. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太极拳的特点、益处及其在全球的普及情况。 【31题详解】 根据前文“Many old people in China like it.”可知，空格处和老年人打太极的场景有关。选项C“他们经常早上在公园打太极。”符合情景。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据前文“Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦的) and healthy.”并结合选项可知，此处解释原因。选项B“那就是为什么他们喜欢打太极。”符合情景。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据前文“Some children in China also learn Tai chi to help them grow. When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often.”可推知，太极动作对儿童成长有益。选项D“这些动作能让他们健康成长。”符合情景。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据前文“It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music.”可推知，此处解释音乐与太极的结合原因。选项F“因为音乐能让他们打太极时感到放松。”符合情景。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Now Tai chi is not only popular (流行的) in China, but also in many other countries around the world…I think all the people in the world should know about Tai chi in the future.”可推知，此处说明太极的全球普及。选项E“现在，在英国和美国，许多人也学习打太极。”符合情景。故选E。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because, tomato, luck, with, warm, kind, make, come, part, they Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day, so noodles are the real (真正的) Chinese food and they are a ____36____ of Chinese people’s life. There are many different ____37____ of noodles. Many people like ____38____ noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop ____39____ they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles ____40____ something they like. For example, children like noodles with eggs and ____41____. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋). When people are on birthday, ____42____ family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good ____43____ and live a long life after eating it. Sometimes people enjoy noodles in the Spring Festival. When you ____44____ to China, welcome to eat the real Chinese food--noodles. Whether (无论) in a noisy street (街道) or in a ______45______ kitchen (厨房), a bowl of noodles will give you a wonderful memory. 【答案】36. part 37. kinds 38. making 39. because 40. with 41. tomatoes 42. their 43. luck 44. come 45. warm 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了面条在中国饮食中的重要地位，它是中国人生活的一部分，有多种种类，人们会用不同食材制作面条，且面条在生日和春节等场合也有特殊意义。 【36题详解】 句意：所以面条是真正的中国食物，它们是中国人生活的一部分。根据“Chinese people’s life”及所给单词可知，面条是生活的一部分，“part”意为“部分”，符合语境。故填part。 【37题详解】 句意：有许多不同种类的面条。根据“many different...of noodles”及所给单词可知，原文说明面条的种类多，“kind”意为“种类”，“many”后接复数形式“kinds”。故填kinds。 【38题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢在家做面条。根据“noodles at home”及所给单词可知，说明人们制作面条的方式，“make”意为“制作”，“like doing sth”是固定短语，“make”的动名词是“making”。故填making。 【39题详解】 句意：但有些人在商店买面条，因为他们没有时间做。根据“they have no time to make them”及所给单词可知，说明买面条的原因，前后是因果关系，“because”意为“因为”，符合语境。故填because。 【40题详解】 句意：人们可以用他们喜欢的东西做面条。根据“cook noodles...something they like”及所给单词可知，说明制作面条的方式，用他们喜欢的东西做面条，“with”意为“用”，符合语境。故填with。 【41题详解】 句意：例如，孩子们喜欢鸡蛋西红柿面条。根据“noodles with eggs and...”及所给单词可知，举例说明孩子们喜欢的鸡蛋西红柿面条，“tomato”意为“西红柿”，此处用复数形式“tomatoes”。故填tomatoes。 【42题详解】 句意：当人们过生日时，他们的家人会煮鸡蛋面条作为生日食物。根据“family cook noodles”及所给单词可知，他们的家人会煮鸡蛋面条作为生日食物，“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”意为“他们的”，修饰名词“family”。故填their。 【43题详解】 句意：他们认为人们吃了它之后会有好运，能长寿。根据“can have good…”及所给单词可知，说明生日吃面条的寓意，能带来好运“luck”意为“运气”，“good luck”是固定短语，意为“好运”。故填luck。 【44题详解】 句意：当你来到中国，欢迎品尝真正的中国食物——面条。根据“to China”及所给单词可知，此处是发出邀请，来到中国，“come”意为“来”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“you”是第二人称，动词用原形。故填come。 【45题详解】 句意：无论是在喧闹的街道上，还是在温暖的厨房里，一碗面条都会给你留下美好的回忆。根据“in a…kitchen”及所给单词可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词kitchen，结合所给单词提示，“warm”意为“温暖的”，符合语境。故填warm。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） The lion dance is a traditional Chinese dance with a long history. People perform (表演) it on the street during important Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival. People believe it can bring them good luck and happiness. The dance is performed by two dancers. One dancer holds the large head of the lion, and the other moves the body and tail. They dance to the music played by drums and other instruments (乐器). Lion dancers need to be very fit because they would do lots of tricks like jumping, rolling and even standing on each other’s shoulders (肩膀). The lion dance started over 1,000 years ago in China. There are two main styles: the Northern Lion which looks more like a real lion, and the Southern Lion which is more colourful and powerful. Nowadays many schools and communities teach young people this tradition to keep it alive. Also, they hope more people around the world can see this amazing dance. 46. The passage mainly talks about __________. (不超过3词) 47. People think the lion dance can bring them __________. (不超过5词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Information Details Tricks Dancers need to jump, roll and even __________ (不超过5词) Main styles The Northern Lion looks more like a real lion. The __________ Lion is more colourful and powerful. (仅填1词) 49. Do you like the lion dance? Why or why not? _____________________________________ (结合自身实际，谈谈看法，不超过20词) 【答案】46. the lion dance 47. good luck and happiness 48. ①. stand on each other’s shoulders ②. Southern 49. Yes, I like it. Because it’s colorful and shows Chinese culture./Yes, because it brings happiness and is fun to watch. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国舞狮的历史、表演形式、风格及传承情况。 【46题详解】 文章第一段指出“The lion dance is a traditional Chinese dance with a long history.”，后文围绕舞狮的表演方式、起源、风格及传承展开，因此文章主要介绍“the lion dance（舞狮）”。 【47题详解】 第一段指出“People believe it can bring them good luck and happiness.”，因此舞狮被认为能带来“good luck and happiness（好运和幸福）”。 【48题详解】 ① 第二段指出“they would do lots of tricks like jumping, rolling and even standing on each other’s shoulders”，故舞者的动作包括“stand on each other’s shoulders”。 ② 第三段指出“the Southern Lion which is more colourful and powerful”，故另一风格为“Southern（南方的）”。 【49题详解】 本题为开放观点题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容，可表达喜欢的原因，如色彩丰富、展现中国文化、带来幸福等。理由需简明合理，字数不超过20词。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 50. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的成长至关重要。你们学校英语杂志社准备出一期“Good living habits, a better life”健康专栏，正在面向全体同学征稿，以呼吁广大同学养成良好的生活习惯，拥抱健康生活。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，向杂志社进行投稿，介绍你的生活习惯（包括饮食习惯、运动习惯等）。 要求： 1.文章必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； 3.词数70词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good living habits are important in our daily life. I’d like to introduce mine. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good living habits really lead to a better life. Let’s start today. 【答案】例文 Good living habits are important in our daily life. I’d like to introduce mine. For eating habits, I usually have a healthy diet. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day, and drink milk for breakfast. But I have a bad habit—I love junk food like potato chips, though I only eat it once a week. For exercise habits, I play basketball with friends three times a week. It makes me strong and relaxed, and I feel happy after playing. Good living habits help me stay healthy and energetic. Good living habits really lead to a better life. Let’s start today. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（投稿短文，兼具倡议性质） 明确要点：介绍饮食习惯（好习惯+坏习惯）；介绍运动习惯（频率+感受）；说明好习惯带来的好处；呼应结尾倡议 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数70词左右；包含思维导图中所有信息；不得出现真实姓名和校名；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，引出要介绍的生活习惯 主体段 1：介绍饮食习惯（好习惯+坏习惯） 主体段 2：介绍运动习惯（频率+感受），并说明好习惯的好处 结尾段：承接已给结尾，发出倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出话题（承接开头） 话题引入：Good living habits are important in our daily life. I’d like to introduce mine./Good living habits make a big difference to our health. Let me share mine with you. 要点二：饮食习惯介绍 好习惯：I usually have a healthy diet. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day, and drink milk for breakfast./I keep a balanced diet, eating plenty of vegetables, fruit and milk every day. 坏习惯：But I have a bad habit—I love junk food like potato chips, though I only eat it once a week./I also have a small bad habit: I sometimes eat junk food, but I only have it once a week. 要点三：运动习惯介绍 频率：I play basketball with friends three times a week./I exercise three times a week, like playing basketball with my friends. 感受：It makes me strong and relaxed, and I feel happy after playing./It keeps me strong, relaxed and in a good mood every time. 要点四：好习惯的好处与结尾 好处说明：Good living habits help me stay healthy and energetic./These habits keep me healthy, full of energy and in good shape. 结尾倡议：Good living habits really lead to a better life. Let’s start today./As the saying goes, good habits lead to a better life. Let’s start now! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语阶段性评价试题 （本试卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like your school life? What is a school day like for a student in America? Now let Lucy ____1____ us about her daily life at school. Her school day ____2____ goes from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. ____3____ she sometimes has some activities at 7:00 in the morning, so she needs to arrive at school earlier ____4____ those days. After she gets to school, she goes to ____5____ class and takes out the books for the first class. Each class lasts (持续) for about 40 ____6____. She has a short 10-minute ____7____ to relax and talk with classmates before going to the ____8____ class. At 12:00, it’s time for ____9____. Lucy often has lunch in the school yard. She likes to enjoy the sunshine while eating. After lunch, she sometimes plays games with her friends. Lucy is very ____10____ after school. She is interested in painting, so she joins an art club. She ____11____ drawing there every Monday and Friday. She often learns new painting skills from other members. The club members ____12____ once a week to share their works. This helps her make ____13____ new friends. Her friends are from different ____14____, like New York, Boston (波士顿) and Washington D.C (华盛顿). She usually has dinner with her family at around 7:00 p.m. After that, she does her homework. She usually goes to bed ____15____ 10:00 p.m. to get up early for the next day. 1. A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak 2. A. usually B. never C. hardly D. seldom 3. A. And B. But C. If D. So 4. A. at B. in C. on D. for 5. A. his B. your C. my D. her 6. A. weeks B. hours C. minutes D. days 7. A. conversation B. break C. try D. look 8. A. next B. second C. last D. first 9. A. breakfast B. dinner C. supper D. lunch 10. A. free B. lazy C. busy D. tired 11. A. practises B. finishes C. watches D. plays 12. A. play B. study C. meet D. work 13. A. a little B. many C. much D. a lot 14. A. classes B. schools C. cities D. countries 15. A. before B. after C. when D. for 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A I’m Kara. I live and eat in trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. Welcome to see me in Australia. I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, the State of Qatar (卡塔尔国) now. I like eating fruit and taking a walk around my new home. I’m a little shy (害羞的). Many people come to see me every day. I’m Harry. I’m from Africa. I have a big head and a big mouth. I like staying in the river and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also scary. You can know that from my face, right? I’m Arnold. I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 16. What does Kara spend most time doing? A. Swimming. B. Sleeping. C. Singing. D. Eating. 17. What does Suhail like eating every day? A. Apples. B. Fish. C. Ants. D. Pork. 18. Where does Arnold live now? A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In South America. D. In the State of Qatar. 19. Which is RIGHT about matching (匹配) the names with the words? ① Kara ② Suhail ③ Harry ④ Arnold a. shy b. scary c. quiet d. cute A. ①-d; ②-b; ③-c; ④-a B. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a; ④-d C. ①-c: ②-a; ③-d; ④-b D. ①-d; ②-a; ③-b: ④-c 20. What can we know from the text? A. Kara can be a good pet. B. Suhail doesn’t like its new home. C. Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D. Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. B How many meals do you have every day? Do you know people in Europe (欧洲) have more meals a day? The first meal must be breakfast from seven to nine. They have bread, milk or porridge. Europeans usually have lunch around 1 p.m. Meat is the main food. They have chicken, beef, fish and vegetables. They also drink coffee when they enjoy meals. The next is the afternoon tea. It is from four to five. They would like to ask their best friends to sit in a dessert (甜品) shop. They drink tea and taste dessert. The last meal is dinner. Europeans can have dinner from half past seven to ten. For them, it is an important meal with the family. First they have pancakes (煎饼) and soup. Then they have salad and meat. Later there are small cakes and fruit like apples, oranges and bananas. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By giving answers. D. By showing pictures. 22. When would Europeans like to have the afternoon tea? A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At 5:30 p.m. 23. What can we know from the passage? A. Europeans have breakfast at 6:30 a. m. B. Europeans always drink tea at home. C. Europeans like to have dinner with friends. D. Europeans may have bananas after the staple food (主食). 24. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To ask us to learn from Europeans. B. To tell us Europeans’ eating habits. C. To show us how to make European meals. D. To show us the difference between Chinese and Europeans. 25. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A. B. C. D. C A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (职业运动员). Then why should you play sports if sports aren’t going to be your future? Doing sports has many advantages for young people. For one thing, they teach them how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team. For example, football is teamwork. When you are in the team, you need to communicate with your teammates and work with them. Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well. Sports help young people keep away from problems. If a young person plays sports, he or she might not have so many problems. This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win. Sports make young people go out of their houses. These days, a lot of students spend too much time watching TV and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. All of these things are important for their health. In fact, it doesn’t matter whether (是否) you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you healthy. Last but not least, sports are fun! 26. Why do sports help young people keep away from problems? A. Because sports make them communicate with their parents. B. Because sports teach them about rules and the value of hard work. C. Because sports are only for fun. D. Because sports make them study better. 27. What does the underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 好处 B. 问题 C. 情况 D. 经验 28. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Sports may cause many problems. B. Teamwork is not important in sports. C. Sports make young people go outside and exercise. D. Many young people can become sports professionals. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Sports are only for people who want to become professional athletes. B. Playing sports can help young people in many ways, even if they don’t become professionals. C. The only advantage of playing sports is to stay healthy. D. Young people should spend more time on their studies and not waste time on sports. 30. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science book. B. An art magazine. C. A storybook. D. A sports magazine. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people in China like it. ____31____ Can you guess? Yes, it’s called Tai chi. Tai chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦的) and healthy. ____32____ Some children in China also learn Tai chi to help them grow. When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. ____33____ Tai chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music. ____34____ Now Tai chi is not only popular (流行的) in China, but also in many other countries around the world. ____35____ I think all the people in the world should know about Tai chi in the future. A. Only old people like it. B. That’s why they like to play it. C. They often play it in the park in the morning. D. And the movements (动作) can make them grow well. E. Now in the UK and the USA, many people also learn to play it. F. Because music can make them feel relaxed when they play Tai chi. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because, tomato, luck, with, warm, kind, make, come, part, they Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day, so noodles are the real (真正的) Chinese food and they are a ____36____ of Chinese people’s life. There are many different ____37____ of noodles. Many people like ____38____ noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop ____39____ they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles ____40____ something they like. For example, children like noodles with eggs and ____41____. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋). When people are on birthday, ____42____ family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good ____43____ and live a long life after eating it. Sometimes people enjoy noodles in the Spring Festival. When you ____44____ to China, welcome to eat the real Chinese food--noodles. Whether (无论) in a noisy street (街道) or in a ______45______ kitchen (厨房), a bowl of noodles will give you a wonderful memory. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） The lion dance is a traditional Chinese dance with a long history. People perform (表演) it on the street during important Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival. People believe it can bring them good luck and happiness. The dance is performed by two dancers. One dancer holds the large head of the lion, and the other moves the body and tail. They dance to the music played by drums and other instruments (乐器). Lion dancers need to be very fit because they would do lots of tricks like jumping, rolling and even standing on each other’s shoulders (肩膀). The lion dance started over 1,000 years ago in China. There are two main styles: the Northern Lion which looks more like a real lion, and the Southern Lion which is more colourful and powerful. Nowadays many schools and communities teach young people this tradition to keep it alive. Also, they hope more people around the world can see this amazing dance. 46. The passage mainly talks about __________. (不超过3词) 47. People think the lion dance can bring them __________. (不超过5词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Information Details Tricks Dancers need to jump, roll and even __________ (不超过5词) Main styles The Northern Lion looks more like a real lion. The __________ Lion is more colourful and powerful. (仅填1词) 49. Do you like the lion dance? Why or why not? _____________________________________ (结合自身实际，谈谈看法，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 50. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的成长至关重要。你们学校英语杂志社准备出一期“Good living habits, a better life”健康专栏，正在面向全体同学征稿，以呼吁广大同学养成良好的生活习惯，拥抱健康生活。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，向杂志社进行投稿，介绍你的生活习惯（包括饮食习惯、运动习惯等）。 要求： 1.文章必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； 3.词数70词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good living habits are important in our daily life. I’d like to introduce mine. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good living habits really lead to a better life. Let’s start today. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $