精品解析：河南开封五县联考2025-2026学年高三下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

高三英语试卷 (120分钟 满分120分) 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Visiting the city. B. Giving directions. C. Looking for a bookstore. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Rob do tonight? A. Watch a movie. B. Submit a report. C. Work overtime. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the tour? A. It was too rushed. B. It was wrongly guided. C. It was well scheduled. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the man leave early? A. He feels unwell. B. He dislikes the training. C. He has an appointment. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which is the focus of the conversation? A. A weekend plan. B. A street performance. C. A neighbourhood event. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do for Mr. Bidwell? A. Explain the product prices. B. Walk him through the factory. C. Run the production process. 7. What is Mr. Bidwell reminded to do? A. Wear a protective hat. B. Deal with his injury. C. Keep to time limit. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the man go last weekend? A. To a city park. B. To an art gallery. C. To a photography studio. 9. What is the theme of the exhibition? A. Modern paintings. B. Fashion design. C. City photography. 10. What can best describe the exhibition? A. Inspiring. B. Realistic. C. Traditional. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Sophia call Andrew for? A. Lecture attendance. B. Holiday schedule. C. Financial support. 12. How does Sophia feel about Andrew’s explanation? A. Concerned. B. Annoyed. C. Regretful. 13. What will the finance department do tomorrow? A. Fund a kids’ trip. B. Cancel their work. C. Skip the lecture. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman probably? A. A programme presenter. B. A short story writer. C. A book seller. 15. What helps Greg’s writing? A. A special pen. B. Noise-free surrounding. C. Separation from home. 16. What is new about Greg’s next book? A. Its target readership. B. Its writing location. C. Its detailed description. 17. What is the topic of Greg’s next book? A. Factory life. B. Farming experience. C. History study. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When was the Run-Well charity established? A. In 1987. B. In 1992. C. In 1997. 19. What are the participants required to do? A. Train as a group. B. Register individually. C. Bring food and drinks. 20. Who will make a final speech? A. The major sponsor. B. Head of Run-Well. C. The Minister of Health. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Tour de France is one of the world’s most respected cycling events, drawing top athletes and passionate fans alike. While the race itself is reserved for professional teams, amateur cyclists have the opportunity to experience the thrill of the Tour through L’Étape du Tour — an annual event that allows participants to ride a full stage of the Tour de France on the same route as the professionals. Here provides key information on the race stages and offers practical tips for amateur participants. Stage Type Typical Distance Terrain (地势) Key Challenge Flat Stages 150－200km Flat Fast short-distance dashes Mountain Stages 130－200km Steep climbs High altitude, sharp increase Time Trials 20－50km Flat/hilly (Only for professionals) Solo effort against the clock Medium Mountain Stages 150－200km Rolling hills Breakaway opportunities Racer Tips ● Register early, as spots for L’Étape du Tour sell out quickly. ● Train specifically for the selected stage — focus on climbing endurance if the stage includes mountain passes, or speed work for flatter routes. ● Pay close attention to choosing the suitable stage. Climbs in the Alps demand proper pacing to avoid early exhaustion. ● Bring adequate nutrition and water. Mountain stages may have long gaps between aid stations. 21. Which stage best suits an amateur wanting to have some average hill experience? A. Flat Stages. B. Mountain Stages. C. Time Trials. D. Medium Mountain Stages. 22. What are participants suggested doing before the race? A. Applying for free entry. B. Taking an overall checking. C. Preparing enough essentials. D. Making a careful route research. 23. What is the text probably from? A. Participation guide. B. Sports report. C. Course plan. D. Travel journal. B Back in 2003, Erica Fernandez was just a kid helping 20 adults take care of the beach. They overheard a plan to build a processing station for natural gas 14 miles off the coast of Oxnard. The plant would send over 200 tons of air pollution per year to Erica’s community. Not only that, the station would take in millions of gallons of seawater per day to cool its generators, and discharge the water more than 15 degrees centigrade hotter than the surrounding ocean. This hot wastewater would cause serious harm to the surrounding ecosystem, killing tiny creatures and small fish critical to the survival of marine mammals and fisheries. Erica cared too much to stay silent. She joined her friends in weekly protests at the office of the natural gas company. Prospects of stopping the project did not look good. The governor was in favor of it, and so were the powerful state commissions that would have to approve it. “The word on the street was that there was nothing we could do.” Behind the scenes, however, opposition was growing, so Erica became the spokesperson for the youth of the town. She regularly walked her neighborhood along the route of the proposed pipeline, using a hula hoop to show people the size of the pipe that would pass by their houses. She talked to the media, and stories about the dangers of the proposed facility began appearing in the press. “We made thousands of phone calls and sent thousands of postcards telling the governor why this facility was a bad idea.” In July 2007, the governor made an unexpected move: He turned down the project. Erica and her friends won! As only the second person in her family to go to college, Erica wants to become an environmental lawyer so she can fight for the environment and for the rights of communities. She wants other young people to speak out when they see something wrong, even if they feel shy about it at first. She likes to quote the words of her role model, César Chávez: “We are the future. The future is ours.” 24. What can be learned about the to-be-built processing station? A. It is well-equipped. B. It is energy-saving. C. It is climate-damaging. D. It is ecologically-unfriendly. 25. Why does the author mention the authorities’ response in paragraph 2? A. To express Erica’s desperate mood. B. To show the great barriers Erica faced. C. To illustrate the power of public voice. D. To stress the support from the government. 26. Which of the following can best describe Erica? A. Determined and responsible. B. Pioneering and curious. C. Adventurous and aggressive. D. Creative and industrious. 27. What message is mainly conveyed through Erica’s story? A. Teamwork leads to success. B. Bravery eventually pays off. C. Speaking out makes a difference. D. Actions speak louder than words. C It is late at night. You wander empty streets, heart pounding, muscles tense, sensing danger nearby. Now imagine the same situation, but without these responses. Would you still feel afraid? Experiences like this unveil a profound truth: our minds are not just products of the brain but emerge from its constant dialogue with the body. At the heart of this connection is the vagus nerve (神经) — the body’s longest nerve. It winds its way from the brain throughout the head and trunk, issuing commands to our organs and receiving feelings from them. Much of the confusing range of functions it regulates are automatic and operate without conscious control. These complex responses engage a group of neural networks that link brain and body. The vagus nerve is, in one way of thinking, the conduit of the mind. The primary function of the vagus nerve is to dampen the body’s responses. After a fear episode, for example, the body’s powerful, life-saving threat response must be ended to restore resting heartbeat, breathing, blood flow and the rest. So powerful is its influence that the vagus nerve can literally stop the beating heart. Conversely, it can also stimulate bodily responses by releasing the brakes to accelerate. The vagus nerve is the biological basis for many new therapies (疗法) worldwide. However, some people have taken the vagus nerve’s wide-ranging bodily influence as an invitation to engage in false science. In some corners of the Internet, so-called polyvagal therapy—physical or breathing exercises that some claim reset the vagus nerve — is proposed to address just about any disorder of the mind or body. There’s little evidence that these popular therapies are anything but comfort. The vagus nerve doesn’t need to be a cure for everything — its worth appreciating all on its own. Neuroscientists compare the vagus to an orchestra conductor, harmonizing bodily systems to compose our conscious experience. Professor Linda Rinaman once said, “We’re not just brains in jars. Our thoughts and feelings are rooted in flesh and blood.” 28. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By sharing a story. B. By creating a scene. C. By asking a question. D. By defining a concept. 29. What does the underlined word “conduit” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Channel. B. Product. C. Mirror. D. Nature. 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The popularity of a biological treatment. B. The effectiveness of breathing exercises. C. The misuse of unproven nerve therapies. D. The evidence of vagus nerve’s functions. 31. What do Linda Rinaman’s words imply? A. Blood circulation determines our emotions. B. Physical health is unrelated to mental states. C. Body and mind interact to form experiences. D. Our brain stores feelings separate from body. D A new study from the University of Cambridge suggests that brief conversations with people we don’t know can improve our well-being more than we expect. The research, published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, found that people often underestimate how much they’ll enjoy talking to someone they don’t know. This misunderstanding may lead many to avoid such interactions, missing out on chances to feel happier. Lead author Dr. Mark Bennett and his team carried out a series of experiments involving over 1,800 participants. In one experiment, people on public transport were asked to either start a conversation with a stranger or remain silent during their trip. Before the trip, most participants predicted they’d prefer to keep to themselves. However, after the trip, those who had a conversation reported a more positive experience than they’d expected. In another experiment, conducted in a waiting room, participants were given similar instructions. Again, those who engaged in brief conversations with others felt more connected and satisfied than those who sat alone. The researchers noted that even short exchanges, such as a few words about the weather or a shared experience, produced meaningful benefits. Dr. Bennett explained the findings: “People are often worried that strangers may not be interested in talking. But in reality, most people are more open to conversation than we think. A simple greeting or comment can lead to a pleasant exchange that brightens both parties’ day.” The study also examined how people’s expectations influence their behavior. Many participants reported that they’d avoided talking to strangers before because they assumed the experience would be awkward or uncomfortable. The results suggest these fears are largely without good reason. Co-author Professor Sarah Chen noted the wider meaning of the research: “In an age where people spend much time looking at phones, we may be losing opportunities for these small but valuable social connections. Our study shows that reaching out to others, even briefly, can be a simple way to improve mood and strengthen social bonds.” The research team hopes the findings will encourage people to step outside their comfort zone. Dr. Bennett added, ” The next time you find yourself next to a stranger, consider saying hello. The chances are that both of you will feel better for it.” 32. What is a finding of the research? A. People seldom find happiness in social interactions. B. People might prefer deep conversations to brief exchanges. C. People usually choose to be alone because they enjoy silence. D. People may avoid talking to strangers due to mistaken beliefs. 33. What can be learned from the experiment on public transport? A. Silence provided more comfort. B. Interaction exceeded the anticipated joy. C. Predictions matched the actual outcomes. D. Communication skills mattered a lot. 34. What did Dr. Bennett say about a simple greeting? A. It is easier said than done for most people. B. It works best when people are in a waiting room. C. It can create a positive interaction for both sides. D. It is less effective than a comment about the weather. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Staying Connected with Friends Matters B. The Mystery Behind People’s Silence in Public C. Small Talk with Strangers Can Bring Great Benefits D. The Rise of Phone Use Affects How We Communicate 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever had a day during exam preparation when you sat down to concentrate? ____36____ I’ve been there too. And the most important lessons I learned didn’t come from books — they came from understanding how to protect my mindset. If you’re preparing for a competitive exam, here are three things you must keep private until you succeed. Never Share Your Goals Many students loudly announce their targets — what score they want, or which rank they dream of. But sharing your goals weakens the inner tension that pushes you to work harder. Before you talk about them, your goals create a kind of inner fire — stress, urgency, and hunger. The moment you announce them, that fire drops. ____37____ That temporary high makes you feel as if you’ve already achieved something, reducing the hunger that actually leads to achievement. Never Share Your Progress ____38____ When someone asks, just say, “It’s going on.” Revealing your progress harms you. Once you share it, people immediately start judging or suggesting changes: “Use this book.” “Follow my timetable.” You begin doubting your own strategy, even if it was working well. There’s no perfect plan — only consistent efforts. Don’t Share Your Fears With Companions Every student carries silent struggles — family pressure, financial stress, emotional pain. Sharing your fears with another student rarely helps because they are already overwhelmed by their own worries. ____39____ Talk instead to a mentor, a trusted family member, or write privately. Your exam preparation is a personal journey. Protect your focus. ____40____. The calmer you stay, the better your exam results will be. A. Let silence work for you. B. Exam pressure can help you stay focused. C. Don’t mention how much revision you’ve done. D. You will receive instant praise that gives you a burst of excitement. E. Keeping your goals to yourself is one of the best ways to stay motivated. F. Your books were open, your notes were ready, yet your mind was wandering. G. They can’t offer the emotional support, and oversharing often leads to regret. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) My adventure into rock climbing originated from an online connection. For years, I’d been ___41___ about the sport but never got a real chance to try it. On a specialized outdoor platform, I met Octavia — a skilled climber with years of hands-on expertise. Warm and open-hearted, she was ___42___ to share her journey of trials and glories, and I was instantly thrilled by her stories. During our chat, Octavia, relying on her rich experience, ___43___ me to climb in Brasov: a region known for spectacular yet demanding terrains. Eagerness welled up in me to meet her and witness her genuine ___44___ for climbing. Octavia had carefully ___45___ a beginner-tailored route, ___46___ ensuring proper challenges while allowing small encouraging wins. My initial deep ___47___ over safety disappeared as she patiently explained the equipment’s key ___48___ aspects with clear examples. Under her guidance, each secure foothold and firm handhold ___49___ my growing resolve. Her constant sincere encouragement, like a reliable safety net, ___50___ my confidence unexpectedly — and ___51___ a long-buried childlike enthusiasm for bold adventure. My first climb, weariness spread through my body, but it was gently ___52___ by the unique excitement of achievement. As minutes passed, heavy tiredness ___53___, and my energy gradually returned. Octavia’s kind encouragement became my core ___54___ to keep returning to climbing. Rock climbing proved to be a dynamic integration of physical strength and mental ___55___. I learned to tackle problems step by step, and the warm support and true friendship we formed were an unexpected precious bonus. 41. A. enthusiastic B. nervous C. excited D. critical 42. A. eager B. reluctant C. quick D. afraid 43. A. ordered B. invited C. assigned D. reminded 44. A. passion B. dream C. expectation D. responsibility 45. A. imagined B. changed C. prepared D. remembered 46. A. thoughtfully B. randomly C. accidentally D. secretly 47. A. argument B. worry C. decision D. suggestion 48. A. safety B. price C. brand D. color 49. A. weakened B. tested C. fueled D. expressed 50. A. boosted B. reduced C. showed D. shared 51. A. tested out B. put through C. held on D. brought back 52. A. caused B. accompanied C. recognized D. controlled 53. A. refreshed B. demonstrated C. sustained D. faded 54. A. barrier B. motivation C. excuse D. dignity 55. A. comprehension B. campaign C. perseverance D. memory 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When asked about China’s high-speed railway, Paul O’Sullivan, a North American educator who has lived in China for many years, responds ____56____ genuine enthusiasm. “If most foreigners spend two weeks here and ____57____ (actual) take a bullet train, then they’ll see!” he says. Over the past few years, Paul ____58____ (fascinate) by the country’s modern infrastructure, particularly its convenient transportation network. In the United States, ____59____ a lack of high-speed rail forces him to drive up to ten hours a day when ____60____ (travel) across states, Paul finds China’s solution almost miraculous — a two-hour bullet train ride gets him exactly where he needs to go, ____61____ for shorter trips he can easily book a ride with Didi as well. What surprised him is that the cost of living here, which he had initially feared might be a financial burden, ____62____ (be) far more affordable than he ever expected it to be. Now ____63____ (root) in Suzhou, Paul enjoys the city’s balance between cutting-edge infrastructure and reasonably priced daily life. Part of the reason lies in Suzhou’s ____64____ (close) to Shanghai. With seamless (无缝的) high-speed rail and an international airport, the city provides an ideal environment for both work and travel. Paul believes that many foreigners simply do not realize _____65_____ efficient and accessible life in China has become. He strongly encourages more people to visit and see it for themselves. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，发现很多学生为了打乒乓球，会提前占领场地，请给学校英文报社“campus and me”栏目投稿，呼吁合理使用球场，内容包括： 1．描述现状； 2．提出倡议。 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear editor, I’m writing to share my concern about the improper use of our school’s table tennis courts. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I bought hiking shoes when my heart was broken, hoping that hiking along the Lycian Way on the southwest coast of Türkiye would reset the pieces inside me. I asked my friend Masha to join me, and as the two of us started out from Patara, I felt at ease and ready to go. After a rainless summer, the ground was baked dry and dotted with tough bushes. Color came from the pines bursting out of rocks and the wild berries ripening on path-side trees. Occasionally,one or two little squirrels were seen running about on the branches. The red waymarks painted on stones were the only thing guiding inexperienced hikers like us through this labyrinth (迷宫) of wild coastline. As we climbed uphill, I could see the winding path behind us like a kite tail. Masha and I talked and laughed as we hiked. But after hours of walking, the route became more difficult. Our muscles ached, and our feet blistered. Suddenly, we realized that we had lost sight of the waymarks. Our simple map pointed us toward a thorn-encrusted (布满荆棘的) hill, but we pushed on. Everything that was so charming before now seemed determined to break us. I fought off the forest with my body, sacrificing my skin to move aside the spiky plants that blocked me. I didn’t want to admit to myself or to Masha that we were on the wrong path. Every step was a cruel reminder of our mistakes. The same trail (小径) that had made me feel a sense of victory on the way up now seemed to be laughing at us with its thorns and loose stones.My legs trembled with tiredness, and the scratches on my arms hurt with each movement. Masha walked silently beside me, and the absence of our earlier laughter weighed heavily between us. I wanted to apologize, to say that pushing forward had been my idea, my stubbornness (固执), but the words stuck in my throat like the dust coating our skin. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, Masha brushed away the dust on a stone and a mark appeared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Following the marks, we stepped onto the right trail. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语试卷 (120分钟 满分120分) 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Visiting the city. B. Giving directions. C. Looking for a bookstore. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me which way to Dobson bookstore? W: Yes, it’s that way. You go two blocks and then turn left. It’s opposite the bank. M: Thanks. I’ve only been here a few days, so I really don’t know my way around yet. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Rob do tonight? A. Watch a movie. B. Submit a report. C. Work overtime. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Rob, do you want to catch the new SCI-Fi movie opening tonight? M: Helen, I’ll give it a miss. I have a report due tomorrow, so I’ll work at the office till late. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the tour? A. It was too rushed. B. It was wrongly guided. C. It was well scheduled. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you enjoy the museum tour this afternoon? M: Yes, but the tour guide was in such a hurry that we didn’t see many paintings. W: Maybe you can go back on your own. You’ve got time. We aren’t leaving the city until next weekend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the man leave early? A. He feels unwell. B. He dislikes the training. C. He has an appointment. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you mind if I leave the training early? I feel a bit under the weather. W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Why don’t you see a doctor? M: I’ll fix an appointment on my way home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which is the focus of the conversation? A. A weekend plan. B. A street performance. C. A neighbourhood event. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I saw posters around the neighborhood. What’s going on? W: There is a community celebration coming up this weekend, including a street fair with artwork shops and live performances. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do for Mr. Bidwell? A. Explain the product prices. B. Walk him through the factory. C. Run the production process. 7. What is Mr. Bidwell reminded to do? A. Wear a protective hat. B. Deal with his injury. C. Keep to time limit. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I always think it’s a good idea for customers to see how we run our production process, so if you have time, Mr. Bidwell, I thought I’d show you around the factory. M: How long will it take? If it’s not more than half an hour, that should be fine. W: Not long — about twenty minutes or so. I’m afraid I’ll have to ask you to put on this hard hat. We can’t risk you getting injured and going to the hospital. M: No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the man go last weekend? A. To a city park. B. To an art gallery. C. To a photography studio. 9. What is the theme of the exhibition? A. Modern paintings. B. Fashion design. C. City photography. 10. What can best describe the exhibition? A. Inspiring. B. Realistic. C. Traditional. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen the new art exhibition at the city gallery? M: Of course, yes. I went there last weekend. It was an interesting display of urban photography, showing what it feels like to live in different cities. W: That sounds interesting! Did they have any interactive displays? M: Actually, they did! There was one where you could virtually explore different cities using a touch screen. It really made you feel like you were walking through those streets. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Sophia call Andrew for? A. Lecture attendance. B. Holiday schedule. C. Financial support. 12. How does Sophia feel about Andrew’s explanation? A. Concerned. B. Annoyed. C. Regretful. 13. What will the finance department do tomorrow? A. Fund a kids’ trip. B. Cancel their work. C. Skip the lecture. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Andrew. This is Sophia from human resources. I’m calling about the lecture at the plaza tomorrow. Is anyone from the finance department coming at all? M: Hi Sophia. I’m so sorry. We’re on a tight schedule here with the winter holidays coming up. Would it be okay if we skip this one? W: Andrew, this is the third time in a row we’ll have no one from finance in our professional development lectures. Everyone was complaining that the company had no career development program and now that we have one. You all have excuses not to come. M: But Christmas is three days away and everyone here has small kids, so I cannot make them work long hours, not this week. I’m really sorry, but we can’t come to the lecture tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman probably? A. A programme presenter. B. A short story writer. C. A book seller. 15. What helps Greg’s writing? A. A special pen. B. Noise-free surrounding. C. Separation from home. 16. What is new about Greg’s next book? A. Its target readership. B. Its writing location. C. Its detailed description. 17. What is the topic of Greg’s next book? A. Factory life. B. Farming experience. C. History study. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Greg, could you tell us about where and how you write? M: Well, I write in a small room at the top of my house. There’s no sound, no music, no traffic and that’s when I need to get a sense that my words are filling something. And I don’t use a computer just any kind of pen because it’s too bad to lose a special one, plus I look out of the window a lot. W: Then how about your next book? M: Well, it’s a book for teenagers as I’ve never tried writing one before. W: Please give some more details? M: Well, it’s set about a hundred years ago, just like the last one and it’s about children in the rural area, who are sent off from their farms to work in a plant at a young age and the hard times they have there like all my historical novels. It’s based on certain real events and has a serious message, but there are some lighter moments too. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When was the Run-Well charity established? A. In 1987. B. In 1992. C. In 1997. 19. What are the participants required to do? A. Train as a group. B. Register individually. C. Bring food and drinks. 20. Who will make a final speech? A. The major sponsor. B. Head of Run-Well. C. The Minister of Health. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【详解】 Hello, everyone. As head of the Run-Well charity, I’m very pleased to have this opportunity to tell you something about it. Run-Well’s founder, Mike Hughes, took up long-distance running in 1987. And five years later, he established the charity as we know it today. By 1997, the runs organised by the Run-Well charity were being filmed by local TV, and today they appear on national TV every year. All the funds collected by Run-Well go to supporting the health service. Now, if you want to race, let me explain a couple of the basics. Races are run by teams, so you need to form and register a team. But that doesn’t mean you have to train as a group. Please make sure you come along to the race with enough food and drink — we don’t provide that, but you do need to keep yourself going for the 20 km route. The route goes through the town, then out through Highfield Park, concluding in the square. There are many different prizes, including the oldest runner, the youngest runner, and team with the most sponsorship. The major sponsor will hand out each prize to the winners, followed by a short speech by the Minister of Health. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Tour de France is one of the world’s most respected cycling events, drawing top athletes and passionate fans alike. While the race itself is reserved for professional teams, amateur cyclists have the opportunity to experience the thrill of the Tour through L’Étape du Tour — an annual event that allows participants to ride a full stage of the Tour de France on the same route as the professionals. Here provides key information on the race stages and offers practical tips for amateur participants. Stage Type Typical Distance Terrain (地势) Key Challenge Flat Stages 150－200km Flat Fast short-distance dashes Mountain Stages 130－200km Steep climbs High altitude, sharp increase Time Trials 20－50km Flat/hilly (Only for professionals) Solo effort against the clock Medium Mountain Stages 150－200km Rolling hills Breakaway opportunities Racer Tips ● Register early, as spots for L’Étape du Tour sell out quickly. ● Train specifically for the selected stage — focus on climbing endurance if the stage includes mountain passes, or speed work for flatter routes. ● Pay close attention to choosing the suitable stage. Climbs in the Alps demand proper pacing to avoid early exhaustion. ● Bring adequate nutrition and water. Mountain stages may have long gaps between aid stations. 21. Which stage best suits an amateur wanting to have some average hill experience? A. Flat Stages. B. Mountain Stages. C. Time Trials. D. Medium Mountain Stages. 22. What are participants suggested doing before the race? A. Applying for free entry. B. Taking an overall checking. C. Preparing enough essentials. D. Making a careful route research. 23. What is the text probably from? A. Participation guide. B. Sports report. C. Course plan. D. Travel journal. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍环法自行车赛业余体验活动，列出四种赛段的距离、地势与挑战，并从报名、专项训练、选赛段、补给等方面，给业余参与者提供实用参赛建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格Medium Mountain Stages部分中“Rolling hills(起伏的丘陵)”可知，对于一个想要体验一些普通山地骑行的业余爱好者来说，中型山地赛段最为合适。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Racer Tips部分“Bring adequate nutrition and water.(带上充足的营养品和水)”可知，参赛者在比赛前被建议准备好足够的必需品。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The Tour de France is one of the world’s most respected cycling events, drawing top athletes and passionate fans alike.(环法自行车赛是全球最受尊崇的自行车赛事之一，吸引了众多顶尖选手和热情的粉丝参与)”结合本文介绍环法自行车赛业余体验活动，列出四种赛段的距离、地势与挑战，并从报名、专项训练、选赛段、补给等方面，给业余参与者提供实用参赛建议。可知，文章选自参赛指南。 B Back in 2003, Erica Fernandez was just a kid helping 20 adults take care of the beach. They overheard a plan to build a processing station for natural gas 14 miles off the coast of Oxnard. The plant would send over 200 tons of air pollution per year to Erica’s community. Not only that, the station would take in millions of gallons of seawater per day to cool its generators, and discharge the water more than 15 degrees centigrade hotter than the surrounding ocean. This hot wastewater would cause serious harm to the surrounding ecosystem, killing tiny creatures and small fish critical to the survival of marine mammals and fisheries. Erica cared too much to stay silent. She joined her friends in weekly protests at the office of the natural gas company. Prospects of stopping the project did not look good. The governor was in favor of it, and so were the powerful state commissions that would have to approve it. “The word on the street was that there was nothing we could do.” Behind the scenes, however, opposition was growing, so Erica became the spokesperson for the youth of the town. She regularly walked her neighborhood along the route of the proposed pipeline, using a hula hoop to show people the size of the pipe that would pass by their houses. She talked to the media, and stories about the dangers of the proposed facility began appearing in the press. “We made thousands of phone calls and sent thousands of postcards telling the governor why this facility was a bad idea.” In July 2007, the governor made an unexpected move: He turned down the project. Erica and her friends won! As only the second person in her family to go to college, Erica wants to become an environmental lawyer so she can fight for the environment and for the rights of communities. She wants other young people to speak out when they see something wrong, even if they feel shy about it at first. She likes to quote the words of her role model, César Chávez: “We are the future. The future is ours.” 24. What can be learned about the to-be-built processing station? A. It is well-equipped. B. It is energy-saving. C. It is climate-damaging. D. It is ecologically-unfriendly. 25. Why does the author mention the authorities’ response in paragraph 2? A. To express Erica’s desperate mood. B. To show the great barriers Erica faced. C. To illustrate the power of public voice. D. To stress the support from the government. 26. Which of the following can best describe Erica? A. Determined and responsible. B. Pioneering and curious. C. Adventurous and aggressive. D. Creative and industrious. 27. What message is mainly conveyed through Erica’s story? A. Teamwork leads to success. B. Bravery eventually pays off. C. Speaking out makes a difference. D. Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述女孩Erica得知海边拟建天然气处理站会污染空气、破坏海洋生态后，不惧政府及相关机构的支持态度，带领年轻人通过抗议、宣传、呼吁等方式努力抗争，最终成功阻止项目建设，并立志成为环保律师，鼓励年轻人勇敢发声维护环境与正义。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“This hot wastewater would cause serious harm to the surrounding ecosystem, killing tiny creatures and small fish critical to the survival of marine mammals and fisheries.(这些高温废水会严重破坏周边生态系统，杀死对海洋哺乳动物和渔业生存至关重要的微生物与小鱼。)”可知，这座拟建的处理站对生态环境有害。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第二段“Erica cared too much to stay silent.(Erica十分在意这件事，无法保持沉默。)”及“The governor was in favor of it, and so were the powerful state commissions that would have to approve it.(州长支持该项目，拥有审批权的州权威委员会也表示支持。)” 可知，作者提及官方态度，是为了凸显Erica当时面临巨大的阻碍与压力。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第二段“Erica cared too much to stay silent. She joined her friends in weekly protests at the office of the natural gas company.(Erica于心不忍，不愿坐视不理、保持沉默。她和朋友们每周都去这家天然气公司办公楼举行抗议活动。)”及第三段“She talked to the media, and stories about the dangers of the proposed facility began appearing in the press. “We made thousands of phone calls and sent thousands of postcards telling the governor why this facility was a bad idea.” In July 2007, the governor made an unexpected move: He turned down the project. Erica and her friends won!(她接受媒体采访，有关这座拟建设施潜在危害的报道开始见诸报端。“我们打了上千通电话、寄出上千张明信片，向州长说明这个项目为何不可行。”2007年7月，州长做出了出人意料的决定：驳回了该项目的审批。Erica和伙伴们最终取得了胜利！)”可知，Erica心系环境，坚持组织抗议、奔走宣传、呼吁民众，不畏强权坚持抗争并最终取得胜利，说明她意志坚定、有责任感。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“She wants other young people to speak out when they see something wrong, even if they feel shy about it at first.(她希望其他年轻人看到不公之事时勇敢发声，即便一开始会感到胆怯。)” 以及她自身发声抗争终获成功的经历可知，文章传递的信息是：勇敢发声就能带来改变。 C It is late at night. You wander empty streets, heart pounding, muscles tense, sensing danger nearby. Now imagine the same situation, but without these responses. Would you still feel afraid? Experiences like this unveil a profound truth: our minds are not just products of the brain but emerge from its constant dialogue with the body. At the heart of this connection is the vagus nerve (神经) — the body’s longest nerve. It winds its way from the brain throughout the head and trunk, issuing commands to our organs and receiving feelings from them. Much of the confusing range of functions it regulates are automatic and operate without conscious control. These complex responses engage a group of neural networks that link brain and body. The vagus nerve is, in one way of thinking, the conduit of the mind. The primary function of the vagus nerve is to dampen the body’s responses. After a fear episode, for example, the body’s powerful, life-saving threat response must be ended to restore resting heartbeat, breathing, blood flow and the rest. So powerful is its influence that the vagus nerve can literally stop the beating heart. Conversely, it can also stimulate bodily responses by releasing the brakes to accelerate. The vagus nerve is the biological basis for many new therapies (疗法) worldwide. However, some people have taken the vagus nerve’s wide-ranging bodily influence as an invitation to engage in false science. In some corners of the Internet, so-called polyvagal therapy—physical or breathing exercises that some claim reset the vagus nerve — is proposed to address just about any disorder of the mind or body. There’s little evidence that these popular therapies are anything but comfort. The vagus nerve doesn’t need to be a cure for everything — its worth appreciating all on its own. Neuroscientists compare the vagus to an orchestra conductor, harmonizing bodily systems to compose our conscious experience. Professor Linda Rinaman once said, “We’re not just brains in jars. Our thoughts and feelings are rooted in flesh and blood.” 28. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By sharing a story. B. By creating a scene. C. By asking a question. D. By defining a concept. 29. What does the underlined word “conduit” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Channel. B. Product. C. Mirror. D. Nature. 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The popularity of a biological treatment. B. The effectiveness of breathing exercises. C. The misuse of unproven nerve therapies. D. The evidence of vagus nerve’s functions. 31. What do Linda Rinaman’s words imply? A. Blood circulation determines our emotions. B. Physical health is unrelated to mental states. C. Body and mind interact to form experiences. D. Our brain stores feelings separate from body. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了迷走神经是身体最长的神经，它连接着大脑和身体，在调节身体反应方面起着重要作用，是许多新疗法的生物学基础，但也存在被用于伪科学的情况，最后强调身心是相互关联的。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It is late at night. You wander empty streets, heart pounding, muscles tense, sensing danger nearby. Now imagine the same situation, but without these responses. Would you still feel afraid?(深夜，你徘徊在空荡荡的街道上，心跳加速，肌肉紧绷，感觉到附近有危险。现在想象同样的情况，但没有这些反应。你还会感到害怕吗？)”结合下文的迷走神经的相关介绍 可知，作者通过描述一个具体的场景来引入话题。故选B。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“At the heart of this connection is the vagus nerve(神经)—the body’s longest nerve. It winds its way from the brain throughout the head and trunk, issuing commands to our organs and receiving feelings from them.(这种联系的核心是迷走神经 —— 身体最长的神经。它从大脑蜿蜒穿过头部和躯干，向我们的器官发出指令，并接收来自它们的感觉)” 可知，迷走神经是连接大脑和身体的通道，“conduit” 意思与 “channel（通道）” 相近。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“However, some people have taken the vagus nerve’s wide-ranging bodily influence as an invitation to engage in false science. In some corners of the Internet, so-called polyvagal therapy—physical or breathing exercises that some claim reset the vagus nerve—is proposed to address just about any disorder of the mind or body. There’s little evidence that these popular therapies are anything but comfort.(然而，一些人把迷走神经对身体的广泛影响当作参与伪科学的契机。在互联网的一些角落，所谓的多元迷走神经疗法 —— 一些人声称可以重置迷走神经的身体或呼吸练习 —— 被提议用来治疗几乎任何身心失调。几乎没有证据表明这些流行的疗法除了让人感到安慰之外还有其他作用)” 可知，该段主要讲述了未经证实的神经疗法的误用情况。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Professor Linda Rinaman once said, “We’re not just brains in jars. Our thoughts and feelings are rooted in flesh and blood.””(琳达・里纳曼教授曾经说过：“我们不只是罐子里的大脑。我们的思想和感情植根于血肉之中”)” 以及前文提到的身心之间的联系可知，琳达・里纳曼的话暗示了身体和思想相互作用形成我们的体验。故选 C。 D A new study from the University of Cambridge suggests that brief conversations with people we don’t know can improve our well-being more than we expect. The research, published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, found that people often underestimate how much they’ll enjoy talking to someone they don’t know. This misunderstanding may lead many to avoid such interactions, missing out on chances to feel happier. Lead author Dr. Mark Bennett and his team carried out a series of experiments involving over 1,800 participants. In one experiment, people on public transport were asked to either start a conversation with a stranger or remain silent during their trip. Before the trip, most participants predicted they’d prefer to keep to themselves. However, after the trip, those who had a conversation reported a more positive experience than they’d expected. In another experiment, conducted in a waiting room, participants were given similar instructions. Again, those who engaged in brief conversations with others felt more connected and satisfied than those who sat alone. The researchers noted that even short exchanges, such as a few words about the weather or a shared experience, produced meaningful benefits. Dr. Bennett explained the findings: “People are often worried that strangers may not be interested in talking. But in reality, most people are more open to conversation than we think. A simple greeting or comment can lead to a pleasant exchange that brightens both parties’ day.” The study also examined how people’s expectations influence their behavior. Many participants reported that they’d avoided talking to strangers before because they assumed the experience would be awkward or uncomfortable. The results suggest these fears are largely without good reason. Co-author Professor Sarah Chen noted the wider meaning of the research: “In an age where people spend much time looking at phones, we may be losing opportunities for these small but valuable social connections. Our study shows that reaching out to others, even briefly, can be a simple way to improve mood and strengthen social bonds.” The research team hopes the findings will encourage people to step outside their comfort zone. Dr. Bennett added, ” The next time you find yourself next to a stranger, consider saying hello. The chances are that both of you will feel better for it.” 32. What is a finding of the research? A. People seldom find happiness in social interactions. B. People might prefer deep conversations to brief exchanges. C. People usually choose to be alone because they enjoy silence. D. People may avoid talking to strangers due to mistaken beliefs. 33. What can be learned from the experiment on public transport? A. Silence provided more comfort. B. Interaction exceeded the anticipated joy. C. Predictions matched the actual outcomes. D. Communication skills mattered a lot. 34. What did Dr. Bennett say about a simple greeting? A. It is easier said than done for most people. B. It works best when people are in a waiting room. C. It can create a positive interaction for both sides. D. It is less effective than a comment about the weather. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Staying Connected with Friends Matters B. The Mystery Behind People’s Silence in Public C. Small Talk with Strangers Can Bring Great Benefits D. The Rise of Phone Use Affects How We Communicate 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】主要说明了剑桥大学研究发现人们低估与陌生人闲聊的愉悦感，常因错误认知回避交流。多项实验证明简短交谈能提升心情、增进联结，研究者呼吁人们主动打破社交舒适区。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This misunderstanding may lead many to avoid such interactions, missing out on chances to feel happier.(这种误解可能会导致许多人避免此类交流，从而错失了让自己更快乐的机会)”可知，这项研究的结论是人们可能会因为错误的认知而避免与陌生人交流。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“However, after the trip, those who had a conversation reported a more positive experience than they’d expected.(然而，在旅行结束后，那些参与了交流的人表示，他们的体验比预期的要好得多)”可知，互动带来的乐趣超出了预期。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“A simple greeting or comment can lead to a pleasant exchange that brightens both parties’ day.”(一句简单的问候或一句简短的评论，就可能引发一段愉快的交流，让双方都度过一个愉快的时光)”可知，贝内特博士认为简单的问候语能够为双方营造积极的互动氛围。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A new study from the University of Cambridge suggests that brief conversations with people we don’t know can improve our well-being more than we expect.(剑桥大学的一项新研究指出，与我们不认识的人进行简短的交流，能比我们预想的更有效地提升我们的幸福感)”结合主要说明了剑桥大学研究发现人们低估与陌生人闲聊的愉悦感，常因错误认知回避交流。多项实验证明简短交谈能提升心情、增进联结，研究者呼吁人们主动打破社交舒适区。可知，C选项“与陌生人闲聊能带来诸多益处”最符合文章标题。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever had a day during exam preparation when you sat down to concentrate? ____36____ I’ve been there too. And the most important lessons I learned didn’t come from books — they came from understanding how to protect my mindset. If you’re preparing for a competitive exam, here are three things you must keep private until you succeed. Never Share Your Goals Many students loudly announce their targets — what score they want, or which rank they dream of. But sharing your goals weakens the inner tension that pushes you to work harder. Before you talk about them, your goals create a kind of inner fire — stress, urgency, and hunger. The moment you announce them, that fire drops. ____37____ That temporary high makes you feel as if you’ve already achieved something, reducing the hunger that actually leads to achievement. Never Share Your Progress ____38____ When someone asks, just say, “It’s going on.” Revealing your progress harms you. Once you share it, people immediately start judging or suggesting changes: “Use this book.” “Follow my timetable.” You begin doubting your own strategy, even if it was working well. There’s no perfect plan — only consistent efforts. Don’t Share Your Fears With Companions Every student carries silent struggles — family pressure, financial stress, emotional pain. Sharing your fears with another student rarely helps because they are already overwhelmed by their own worries. ____39____ Talk instead to a mentor, a trusted family member, or write privately. Your exam preparation is a personal journey. Protect your focus. ____40____. The calmer you stay, the better your exam results will be. A. Let silence work for you. B. Exam pressure can help you stay focused. C. Don’t mention how much revision you’ve done. D. You will receive instant praise that gives you a burst of excitement. E. Keeping your goals to yourself is one of the best ways to stay motivated. F. Your books were open, your notes were ready, yet your mind was wandering. G. They can’t offer the emotional support, and oversharing often leads to regret. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. C 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍备考期间为保护心态、专注备考，成功前需保密的三件事：不分享目标、不分享进度、不与同伴分享恐惧。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Have you ever had a day during exam preparation when you sat down to concentrate? (备考期间，你有没有过这样一天：坐下来想要集中注意力？)”以及下文“I’ve been there too. (我也有过这样的经历)”可知，此处应衔接上文的“想要集中注意力”，描述具体的分心场景，F选项“Your books were open, your notes were ready, yet your mind was wandering. (你的书打开了，笔记准备好了，但你的思绪却在游荡)”既呼应了上文的“集中注意力”，又体现了备考时的分心状态，与下文“我也有过”衔接自然。 【37题详解】 根据上文“The moment you announce them, that fire drops. (你一宣布它们，那股火焰就熄灭了)”以及下文“That temporary high makes you feel as if you’ve already achieved something, reducing the hunger that actually leads to achievement. (那种短暂的兴奋感会让你觉得自己好像已经取得了一些成就，从而减少了真正能带来成就的渴望)”可知，此处应说明宣布目标后会出现的具体情况，D选项“You will receive instant praise that gives you a burst of excitement. (你会立即得到表扬，这会给你一阵兴奋)”中的a burst of excitement与下文的temporary high相呼应，解释了“火焰熄灭”的原因。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题“Never Share Your Progress (永远不要分享你的进度)”可知，此处应具体说明不要分享进度的做法，C选项“Don’t mention how much revision you’ve done. (不要提你已经复习了多少)”呼应小标题，且与下文的回应方式衔接，明确了“不分享进度”的具体表现。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Sharing your fears with another student rarely helps because they are already overwhelmed by their own worries. (和另一个学生分享你的恐惧很少有帮助，因为他们已经被自己的担忧压得喘不过气来)”以及下文“Talk instead to a mentor, a trusted family member, or write privately. (相反，和导师、信任的家人谈谈，或者私下写下来)”可知，此处应进一步说明和同伴分享恐惧的弊端，G选项“They can’t offer the emotional support, and oversharing often leads to regret. (他们无法提供情感支持，而且过度分享往往会导致后悔)”中的They指代上文的another student，承接上文说明分享恐惧无帮助的原因，同时引出下文的正确做法。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Your exam preparation is a personal journey. Protect your focus. (你的备考是一段个人旅程。保护好你的注意力)”以及下文“The calmer you stay, the better your exam results will be. (你越冷静，考试成绩就会越好)”可知，此处应总结上文，强调保持沉静、不张扬的重要性，A选项“Let silence work for you. (让沉默为你效力)”既呼应了前文“不分享”的核心，又与下文的“冷静”相衔接。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) My adventure into rock climbing originated from an online connection. For years, I’d been ___41___ about the sport but never got a real chance to try it. On a specialized outdoor platform, I met Octavia — a skilled climber with years of hands-on expertise. Warm and open-hearted, she was ___42___ to share her journey of trials and glories, and I was instantly thrilled by her stories. During our chat, Octavia, relying on her rich experience, ___43___ me to climb in Brasov: a region known for spectacular yet demanding terrains. Eagerness welled up in me to meet her and witness her genuine ___44___ for climbing. Octavia had carefully ___45___ a beginner-tailored route, ___46___ ensuring proper challenges while allowing small encouraging wins. My initial deep ___47___ over safety disappeared as she patiently explained the equipment’s key ___48___ aspects with clear examples. Under her guidance, each secure foothold and firm handhold ___49___ my growing resolve. Her constant sincere encouragement, like a reliable safety net, ___50___ my confidence unexpectedly — and ___51___ a long-buried childlike enthusiasm for bold adventure. My first climb, weariness spread through my body, but it was gently ___52___ by the unique excitement of achievement. As minutes passed, heavy tiredness ___53___, and my energy gradually returned. Octavia’s kind encouragement became my core ___54___ to keep returning to climbing. Rock climbing proved to be a dynamic integration of physical strength and mental ___55___. I learned to tackle problems step by step, and the warm support and true friendship we formed were an unexpected precious bonus. 41. A. enthusiastic B. nervous C. excited D. critical 42. A. eager B. reluctant C. quick D. afraid 43. A. ordered B. invited C. assigned D. reminded 44. A. passion B. dream C. expectation D. responsibility 45. A. imagined B. changed C. prepared D. remembered 46. A. thoughtfully B. randomly C. accidentally D. secretly 47. A. argument B. worry C. decision D. suggestion 48. A. safety B. price C. brand D. color 49. A. weakened B. tested C. fueled D. expressed 50. A. boosted B. reduced C. showed D. shared 51. A. tested out B. put through C. held on D. brought back 52. A. caused B. accompanied C. recognized D. controlled 53. A. refreshed B. demonstrated C. sustained D. faded 54. A. barrier B. motivation C. excuse D. dignity 55. A. comprehension B. campaign C. perseverance D. memory 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者因对攀岩满怀热情，通过线上平台结识资深攀岩者奥克塔维亚，受邀前往布拉索夫攀岩。在她精心准备的路线与耐心指导下，作者克服安全顾虑、重拾冒险热情，体会到攀岩的身心挑战与珍贵友谊。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我一直对这项运动充满热情，但一直没有真正有机会去尝试。A. enthusiastic热情的；B. nervous紧张的；C. excited激动的；D. critical重要的。根据后文“Eagerness welled up in me to meet her and witness her genuine ____ for climbing.”可知，作者后来迫切想要尝试攀岩，说明此前一直对这项运动有热情，enthusiastic about为固定搭配，意为“对…… 充满热情”，符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她性格开朗、心地善良，迫不及待地想要讲述自己经历的种种艰辛与荣耀，而她的故事立刻让我深深着迷。A. eager渴望的；B. reluctant不情愿的；C. quick快速的；D. afraid害怕的。根据前文“Warm and open-hearted”及后文“share her journey of trials and glories”可知，她性格热情，应是愿意分享自己的经历，be eager to do sth.意为“渴望做某事”，符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们的交谈中，奥克塔维亚凭借其丰富的经验，邀请我前往布拉索夫一探究竟：那是一个以壮丽但极具挑战性的地形而闻名的地区。A. ordered命令；B. invited邀请；C. assigned分配；D. reminded提醒。根据后文“Eagerness welled up in me to meet her”可知，奥克塔维亚的行为是邀请作者去攀岩。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我心中涌起一股强烈的渴望，想要见到她，亲眼见证她对攀岩的那份真挚热情。A. passion热情；B. dream梦想；C. expectation期待；D. responsibility责任。根据前文“a skilled climber with years of hands-on expertise”及“share her journey of trials and glories”可知，奥克塔维亚是资深攀岩者，且愿意分享自己的攀岩经历，说明她对攀岩充满热爱。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：奥克塔维亚精心准备了一条为初学者量身定制的路线，贴心地确保路线既有适当的挑战性，又能让我获得一些令人鼓舞的小成功。A. imagined想象；B. changed改变；C. prepared准备；D. remembered记得。根据后文“a beginner-tailored route”及“ensuring proper challenges while allowing small encouraging wins”可知，这条路线是为初学者专门设计的，且考虑到了难度和成就感，说明是奥克塔维亚精心准备的。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：奥克塔维亚精心准备了一条为初学者量身定制的路线，贴心地确保路线既有适当的挑战性，又能让我获得一些令人鼓舞的小成功。A. thoughtfully体贴地；B. randomly随机地；C. accidentally意外地；D. secretly秘密地。根据后文“ensuring proper challenges while allowing small encouraging wins”可知，路线的设计兼顾了难度和初学者的体验，体现了奥克塔维亚的贴心。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初我对安全问题的深深担忧随之烟消云散，因为她耐心地通过具体的例子向我详细解释了该设备的关键安全事项。A. argument争论；B. worry担心；C. decision决定；D. suggestion建议。根据后文“over safety”及“disappeared as she patiently explained”可知，作者一开始担心攀岩的安全问题，在奥克塔维亚的解释后担忧消失。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初我对安全问题的深深担忧随之烟消云散，因为她耐心地通过具体的例子向我详细解释了该设备的关键安全事项。A. safety安全；B. price价格；C. brand品牌；D. color颜色。。根据前文“over safety”及后文“aspects with clear examples”可知，作者担心安全问题，因此奥克塔维亚需要解释的是设备的安全相关要点。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她的引领下，每一个稳固的立足点和坚实的支撑点都增强了我日益坚定的决心。A. weakened削弱；B. tested测试；C. fueled激发，激励；D. expressed表达。根据前文“each secure foothold and firm handhold”可知，成功的攀岩是积极体验，应激发作者日益增长的决心。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她那始终如一的真诚鼓励，就像一张可靠的保障网，意外地增强了我的信心——并重新唤起了我内心深处对大胆冒险的纯真热情。A. boosted促进，增强；B. reduced减少；C. showed展示；D. shared分享。根据前文“Her constant sincere encouragement”可知，鼓励应是增强人的信心。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她那始终如一的真诚鼓励，就像一张可靠的保障网，意外地增强了我的信心——并重新唤起了我内心深处对大胆冒险的纯真热情。A. tested out考验；B. put through成功完成；C. held on坚持；D. brought back带回。根据后文“a long-buried childlike enthusiasm for bold adventure”可知，这种热情是长久以来被埋藏的，奥克塔维亚的鼓励让它重新显现。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的第一次登山之旅，疲惫感迅速蔓延至全身，但与此同时，那种因成功而产生的独特兴奋感也悄然涌上心头。A. caused造成；B. accompanied陪伴；C. recognized认可；D. controlled控制。根据前文“weariness spread through my body, but it was gently”及后文“by the unique excitement of achievement”可知，转折关系说明疲惫与兴奋并存，即“兴奋伴随疲惫”。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，极度的疲惫感逐渐消退，我的精力也逐渐恢复了。A. refreshed使恢复精神；B. demonstrated证实；C. sustained维持；D. faded消失。根据后文“my energy gradually returned”可知，精力恢复意味着疲惫感消失。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：奥克塔维亚的亲切鼓励成为了我坚持继续攀岩的动力之源。A. barrier障碍；B. motivation动力；C. excuse借口；D. dignity尊严。根据前文“Octavia’s kind encouragement became my core”及后文“to keep returning to climbing”可知，鼓励是作者坚持攀岩的动力。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：攀岩运动证明了它是将体能与意志力完美结合的一种运动形式。A. comprehension理解力；B. campaign运动；C. perseverance毅力；D. memory记忆。根据前文“each secure foothold and firm handhold”及攀岩需要克服困难、坚持到底的特点可知，攀岩不仅需要体力，还需要意志力，mental perseverance意为“意志力”，符合语境。故选C。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When asked about China’s high-speed railway, Paul O’Sullivan, a North American educator who has lived in China for many years, responds ____56____ genuine enthusiasm. “If most foreigners spend two weeks here and ____57____ (actual) take a bullet train, then they’ll see!” he says. Over the past few years, Paul ____58____ (fascinate) by the country’s modern infrastructure, particularly its convenient transportation network. In the United States, ____59____ a lack of high-speed rail forces him to drive up to ten hours a day when ____60____ (travel) across states, Paul finds China’s solution almost miraculous — a two-hour bullet train ride gets him exactly where he needs to go, ____61____ for shorter trips he can easily book a ride with Didi as well. What surprised him is that the cost of living here, which he had initially feared might be a financial burden, ____62____ (be) far more affordable than he ever expected it to be. Now ____63____ (root) in Suzhou, Paul enjoys the city’s balance between cutting-edge infrastructure and reasonably priced daily life. Part of the reason lies in Suzhou’s ____64____ (close) to Shanghai. With seamless (无缝的) high-speed rail and an international airport, the city provides an ideal environment for both work and travel. Paul believes that many foreigners simply do not realize _____65_____ efficient and accessible life in China has become. He strongly encourages more people to visit and see it for themselves. 【答案】56. with 57. actually 58. has been fascinated 59. where 60. traveling##travelling 61. and 62. is 63. rooted 64. closeness 65. how 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了旅居中国多年的北美外教保罗，十分赞叹中国高铁与基建。对比美国出行不便，他感慨中国出行高效、生活成本亲民，定居苏州，并呼吁外国人亲身来中国感受。 【56题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：当被问及中国的高速铁路时，居住在中国多年的北美教育家保罗·奥沙利文满怀热情地作出了回应。分析句子可知，此处为固定搭配respond with sth，意为“以……回应”，此处表示“带着真诚的热情回应”。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：“如果大多数外国人在这里停留两周，并且真的乘坐高铁的话，他们就会明白！”他说。修饰动词短语take a bullet train，需用副词形式，actual的副词为actually，意为“实际上”。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在过去几年里，保罗一直对这个国家的现代化基础设施，尤其是其便捷的交通网络感到着迷。时间状语Over the past few years 提示用现在完成时；主语 Paul 与 fascinate 是被动关系（“被…… 吸引”），故用现在完成时的被动语态。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在美国，由于没有高铁，他在州际旅行时每天要开10个小时的车，保罗发现中国的解决方案几乎是奇迹——两小时的高铁车程就能把他送到他需要去的地方，如果是短途旅行，他也可以很容易地用滴滴打车。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 the United States，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。 【60题详解】 考查动名词。句意：在美国，由于没有高铁，他在州际旅行时每天要开10个小时的车，保罗发现中国的解决方案几乎是奇迹——两小时的高铁车程就能把他送到他需要去的地方，如果是短途旅行，他也可以很容易地用滴滴打车。分析句子可知，此处为when引导的时间状语的省略用法，从句省略了主语 he 和 be 动词 is，travel与主语是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：在美国，由于没有高铁，他在州际旅行时每天要开10个小时的车，保罗发现中国的解决方案几乎是奇迹——两小时的高铁车程就能把他送到他需要去的地方，如果是短途旅行，他也可以很容易地用滴滴打车。根据句意可知，前后两个分句是并列关系，分别说明长途和短途的出行方式，故用并列连词and连接。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：令他惊讶的是，这里的生活成本比他想象的要便宜得多，他最初担心这里的生活成本可能是一种经济负担。宾语从句的主语是the cost of living（生活成本），为单数概念；句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，故be动词用 is。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，保罗扎根于苏州，他享受着这座城市在前沿基础设施与合理物价日常生活之间的完美平衡。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，固定搭配be rooted in 意为“扎根于”和逻辑主语Paul为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：部分原因在于苏州与上海的紧密相连。前面是名词所有格Suzhou’s，后面需接名词作宾语，close的名词形式为closeness，意为“接近，邻近”。 【65题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：保罗认为，许多外国人并未真正意识到在中国的生活是多么的高效便捷。分析句子可知，设空处引导宾语从句，修饰形容词efficient and accessible，表示 “多么高效和便捷”，故用连接副词 how。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，发现很多学生为了打乒乓球，会提前占领场地，请给学校英文报社“campus and me”栏目投稿，呼吁合理使用球场，内容包括： 1．描述现状； 2．提出倡议。 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear editor, I’m writing to share my concern about the improper use of our school’s table tennis courts. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear editor, I’m writing to share my concern about the improper use of our school’s table tennis courts. Recently, many students arrive extremely early to occupy the courts, even long before the break starts. As a result, some students who want to exercise have nowhere to play, which causes inconvenience and even unpleasant arguments. Sports grounds are public resources for everyone. Therefore, I’d like to make several proposals. First, we should take turns to play and avoid occupying courts for too long. Second, please don’t save seats or take up spaces in advance. Most importantly, we should learn to be considerate and put ourselves in others’ shoes. Let’s enjoy sports in a polite and orderly way. Only in this way can we create a harmonious campus for all. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校英文报社“campus and me”栏目投稿，描述学生提前占领场地的现状，提出倡议，呼吁合理使用球场。 【详解】1.词汇积累 锻炼：exercise→ work out 导致：cause → lead to 占用：occupy → take over 提前：in advance → ahead of schedule 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Most importantly, we should learn to be considerate and put ourselves in others’ shoes. 拓展句：Most importantly, what we should learn is to be considerate and put ourselves in others’ shoes. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As a result, some students who want to exercise have nowhere to play, which causes inconvenience and even unpleasant arguments.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】 Only in this way can we create a harmonious campus for all.(运用了“only+状语”置于句首的部分倒装结构) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I bought hiking shoes when my heart was broken, hoping that hiking along the Lycian Way on the southwest coast of Türkiye would reset the pieces inside me. I asked my friend Masha to join me, and as the two of us started out from Patara, I felt at ease and ready to go. After a rainless summer, the ground was baked dry and dotted with tough bushes. Color came from the pines bursting out of rocks and the wild berries ripening on path-side trees. Occasionally,one or two little squirrels were seen running about on the branches. The red waymarks painted on stones were the only thing guiding inexperienced hikers like us through this labyrinth (迷宫) of wild coastline. As we climbed uphill, I could see the winding path behind us like a kite tail. Masha and I talked and laughed as we hiked. But after hours of walking, the route became more difficult. Our muscles ached, and our feet blistered. Suddenly, we realized that we had lost sight of the waymarks. Our simple map pointed us toward a thorn-encrusted (布满荆棘的) hill, but we pushed on. Everything that was so charming before now seemed determined to break us. I fought off the forest with my body, sacrificing my skin to move aside the spiky plants that blocked me. I didn’t want to admit to myself or to Masha that we were on the wrong path. Every step was a cruel reminder of our mistakes. The same trail (小径) that had made me feel a sense of victory on the way up now seemed to be laughing at us with its thorns and loose stones.My legs trembled with tiredness, and the scratches on my arms hurt with each movement. Masha walked silently beside me, and the absence of our earlier laughter weighed heavily between us. I wanted to apologize, to say that pushing forward had been my idea, my stubbornness (固执), but the words stuck in my throat like the dust coating our skin. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, Masha brushed away the dust on a stone and a mark appeared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Following the marks, we stepped onto the right trail. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Suddenly, Masha brushed away the dust on a stone and a mark appeared. It was the familiar red waymark we had been longing for. A wave of relief washed over us instantly. Looking at the bright red sign, I let out a long sigh of regret. I finally apologized to Masha for my stubbornness, which had gotten us into such terrible trouble. To my surprise, she smiled gently and comforted me, saying it was just a precious lesson on this journey. Despite our exhaustion, hope burned brightly in our hearts again. Following the marks, we stepped onto the right trail. The harsh thorns were left behind, and gentle wind brushed our dusty cheeks. As the golden sunlight streamed through pine leaves, the scenery looked warmer than ever. We walked slowly, sharing our true feelings sincerely. Tired as we were, we felt peaceful and joyful. This tough hike taught me that pain and mistakes are part of life. Only by bravely going through hardships can we truly reset our broken hearts and embrace a brand-new self. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者心情低落时和好友玛莎前往土耳其徒步，途中不慎迷路，误入荆棘丛生的小路，身心俱疲且气氛压抑。后来玛莎发现路标，作者为自己的固执致歉并得到谅解。二人重回正确路线，静心相伴前行，也领悟到历经困境与过错，才能治愈内心、重塑自我。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写后来玛莎发现路标，作者为自己的固执致歉并得到谅解。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写二人重回正确路线，静心相伴前行，也领悟到历经困境与过错，才能治愈内心、重塑自我。 2.续写线索：发现路标——作者道歉——得到谅解——回到正确路线——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①渴望：long for/desire ②看着：look at/stare at ③接受：embrace/accept 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/amazement ②疲惫：exhaustion/tiredness 【点睛】[高分句型1] Looking at the bright red sign, I let out a long sigh of regret.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] As the golden sunlight streamed through pine leaves, the scenery looked warmer than ever.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2026届高中毕业班适应性练习题库听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone . to find out a bit more. Well, we're sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all of the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social gap togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursdays, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, could you tell me which way dogs and bookstore is? Yes, it's that way you go two blocks and then turn left. It's opposite the bank. thanks. I've only been here a few days, so I really don't know my way around yet. Excuse me, could you tell me which way dogs and bookstore is? Yes, it's that way. You go two blocks and then turn left. It's opposite the bank. thanks. I've only been here a few days, so I really don't know my way around yet. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Rob, do you want to catch the new sight I movie opening tonight? Helen, i'll give you a miss. I have a report due tomorrow, so i'll work at the office till late. Rob, do you want to catch the new sight I movie opening tonight? Helen, i'll give you a miss. I have a report due tomorrow, so i'll work at the office till late. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Did you enjoy the museum tour this afternoon? Yes, but the tour guide was in such a hurry. We didn't see many paintings. Maybe you can go back on your own. You've got time. We aren't leaving the city until next weekend. Did you enjoy the museum tour this afternoon? Yes, but the tour guide was in such a hurry that we didn't see many paintings. Maybe you can go back on your own. You've got time. We aren't leaving the city until next weekend. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Do you mind if I leave the training early? I feel a bit under . the weather. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. Why don't you see a doctor? I'll fix an appointment on my way home. Do you mind if . I leave the training early? I feel a bit under the weather. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. Why don't you see a doctor? I'll fix an appointment on my way home. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I saw posters around the neighborhood. What's going on . there is a community celebration coming up this weekend, including a street fair with art workshops and live performances. I saw posters around the neighborhood. What's going on . there is a community celebration coming up this weekend, including a street fair with art workshops and life performances. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音。播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I always think it's a good idea for customers to see how we run our production process. So if you have time, mr bit, well, I thought i'd show you around the factory . how long will IT take. If it's not more than half an hour, that should be fine. Not long, about twenty minutes or so. I'm afraid i'll have to ask you to put on this hard hat. We can't rescue, getting injured and going to the hospital. No problem. I always think it's a good idea for customers to see how we run our production process. So if you have time, mr. Bd, well, I thought i'd show you around the factory . how long will IT take. If it's not more than half an hour, that should be fine. Not long, about twenty minutes or so. I'm afraid i'll have to ask you to put on this hard hat. We can't rescue, getting injured and going . to the hospital. No problem. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you seen the new art exhibition at the city gallery? Of course. Yes, I went there last weekend. IT was an interesting display of urban photography showing what IT feels like to live in . different cities. That sounds interesting. Did they have any interactive displays? Actually they did. There is one where you could virtually explore different cities using a touch screen. IT really made you feel like you were walking through those streets. Have you seen the new art exhibition at the . city gallery? Of course. Yes, I went there last weekend. IT was an interesting display of urban photography, showing what IT feels like to live in . different cities. That sounds interesting. Did they have any interactive displays? Actually, they did. There is one where you could virtually explore different cities using a touch screen. IT really made you feel like you were walking through those streets. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Andrew. This is sofia from human resources. I'm calling about the lecture at the plaza tomorrow. Is anyone from the finance department coming at all? Hi Sophia, i'm so sorry. We're onna tight schedule here. With the winter holidays coming up, would IT be OK if we skip this one. Andrew, this is the third time in a row will have no one from finance. In our professional development lectures, everyone was complaining that the company had no career development program. And now that we have one, you all have excuses not to come. The Christmas is three days away, and everyone here has small kids, so I cannot make them work long hours. Not this week. I'm really sorry, but we can't come to the lecture tomorrow. Hi Andrew. This is sofia from human resources. I'm calling about the lecture at the plaza tomorrow. Is anyone from the finance department coming at all? Hi Sophia. I'm so sorry. We're anna. Tight schedule here with the winter holidays coming up, would IT be OK if we skip this one. Andrew, this is the third time in a row will have no one from finance in our professional development lectures, everyone was complaining that the company had no career development program, and now that we have one, you all have excuses not to come. But Christmas is three days away, and everyone here has small kids, so I cannot make them work long hours. Not this week. I'm really sorry, but we can't come to the lecture tomorrow. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Greg, could you tell us about where and how you, right? Well, I write in a small room at the top of my house. There is no sound, no music, no traffic. And that's what I need to get a sense that my words are filling something and I don't use a computer, just any kind of pen, because it's too bad to lose a special one. Plus, I look out of the window a lot. Then how about your next book? Well, it's a book for teenagers, as i've never tried writing one before. Please give some more details. Well, it's said about a hundred years ago, just like the last one, and it's about children in the rural area who are sent off from their firms to work in a plant at a Young age and the hard times they have there, like all my historical novels, it's based on certain real events and has a serious message. But there are some lighter moments too. Greg, could you tell us about where and how you write? Well. I write in a small room at the top of my house. There is no sound, no music, no traffic, and that's when I need to get a sense that my words are filling something. And I don't use a computer, just any kind of pen, because it's too bad to lose a special one. Plus, I look out of the window a lot. Then how about your next book? Well, it's a book for teenagers, as i've never tried writing one before. Please give some more details. Well, it's said about a hundred years ago, just like the last one, and it's about children in the rural area who are sent off from their farms to work in a plant at a Young age. And the hard times they have there, like all my historical novels, is based on certain real events and has a serious message. But there are some lighter moments too. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone. As head of the running well charity, i'm very pleased to have this opportunity to tell you something about IT run wells founder mike hues took up long distance running in one thousand hundred and eighty seven, and five years later, he established the charity, as we know, IT today. By nineteen nineteen ninety seven, the runs organized by the runs well charity, we're being filmed by local T, V, and today they appear on national TV. Every year. All the funds collected by run well go to supporting the health service now if you want to race, let me explain a couple of the basics. Races are run by teams, so you need a form and register a team. But that doesn't mean you have to train as a group. Please make sure you come along to the race with enough food and drink. We don't provide that, but you do need to keep yourself going. For the twenty kilometer route, the root goes through the town, then out through high field park, concluding in the square, there are many different prizes, including the oldest runner, the Youngest runner team with the most sponsorship. The major sponsor will hand out each prize to the winners, followed by a short speech by the minister of health. Hello everyone, as head of the running well charity, i'm very pleased to have this opportunity to tell you something about IT run wells founder mike hues took up long distance running in one thousand and eighty seven, and five years later, he established the charity, as we know, IT today. By nineteen nineteen ninety seven, the runs organized by the run well charity, we're being filmed by local T, V, and today they appear on national T, V. Every year, all the funds collected by runwell go to supporting the health service. Now, if you want to race, let me explain a couple of the basics. Races are run by teams, so you need a form and register a team. But that doesn't mean you have to train as a group. Please make sure you come along to the race with enough food and drink. We don't provide that, but you do need to keep yourself going. For the twenty kilometer route, the root goes through the town. They all through high field park, concluding in the square. There are many different prizes, including the oldest runner, the Youngest runner team with the most sponsorship. The major sponsor will hand out each prize to the winners, followed by a short speech by the minister of health. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。