四川内江市第一中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段自测 英语

**基本信息** 试卷以真实生活情境与励志素材为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识，通过听力对话、阅读篇章及书面表达等多题型，考查八年级学生综合语言运用与问题解决能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|地点、原因等日常话题|对话贴近学生生活，如就医、兴趣讨论，培养信息提取能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|安全自救（B篇）、励志人物（C篇徐卓媛、D篇赵文英）|素材兼具教育性与时代性，如登山挑战、老人学魔方，渗透思维品质与文化意识| |书面表达|1题/15分|健康生活建议|结合笔友压力问题，要求提爱好、运动及减压建议，考查语言输出与实际应用能力|

内江一中2025-2026学年下期期中测试卷 八年级 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：120+30） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力测试 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Where does the Nile River run through? A. Northeastern Africa. B. Southeastern Africa. C. Northwestern Africa. ( ) 2. Why will Jane go to the hospital? A. To get some medicine. B. To have her shoulders checked. C. To see her sick friend. ( ) 3. How long did Susan spend reading the book? A. Five days. B . Seven days. C. Fourteen days. ( ) 4. Who got the highest score in the test? A. Jenny. B. Frank. C. Nancy. ( ) 5. Why does the boy like calligraphy? A. Because it is a useful skill. B. Because it is a good way to relax. C. Because it gives him a feeling of achievement. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 ( ) 6. When did Jane visit Kanas Lake? A. Last summer. B. Last week. C. Last month. ( ) 7. What will Jane do with these photos? A. Make a short video. B. Hold an art show. C. Write an interesting article. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 ( ) 8. How does the girl feel about the game result? A. Excited. B. Terrible. C. Surprised. ( ) 9. What does the boy think the team should do? A. Train harder. B. Have a good rest. C. Find new members. ( ) 10. What will the speakers do next? A. Talk to the coach. B. Go on an outing. C. Go to the training centre. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 ( ) 11. What do they see in the photo? A. A stamp. B. A mountain. C. A climber. ( ) 12. What does Peter think is the most important for climbing? A. Good shoes. B. Enough water. C. First aid items. ( ) 13. Where will the speakers probably go this Saturday? A. To a college. B. To a park. C. To a sports store. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 ( ) 14. What problem did Lisa have last night? A. She couldn’t sleep well. B. She suffered from dry eyes. C. She couldn’t see things clearly. ( ) 15. What does the man advise Lisa to do? A. To wear glasses every day. B. To watch a video before sleep. C. To do eye exercises twice daily. ( ) 16. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the living room. B. In the office. C. In the hospital. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 ( ) 17. What is Lucy good at? A. Dancing. B. Drawing. C. Writing. ( ) 18. Why did Tom and Lucy argue with each other? A. Because they didn’t like each other. B. Because there was some misunderstanding. C. Because they had different ideas. ( ) 19. How did they solve the problem finally? A. By following Ms Lee’s advice. B. By asking classmates for help. C. By giving up one of their plans. ( ) 20. How did Tom and Lucy feel after finishing the newspaper? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Angry. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A We want to know what you do in your free time. Welcome to leave your messages. I love cats! I like watching cat videos every day. I love taking photos when I see them too. And I collect things with cats on them—cards, notebooks, and T-shirts. But we can’t have cats at home because my dad doesn’t like them! My favourite thing to do is to look at maps on the computer. I like using “street view” (街景地图) and I just think that I’m walking in a street somewhere. I try and “visit” a different place in the world three times a month. I don’t really like sport, but I’m crazy about the New Zealand rugby (橄榄球) team, the All Blocks. My uncle and aunt live there and they love rugby. I watch the games and collect anything about them! Four times a month, my uncle and I talk on the phone about the All Blacks—I love that! 21. What does Helen collect? ①Cards. ②Notebooks. ③T-shirts. ④Videos. A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③ 22. How often does John “walk” in a different place in the world? A．Three times a week. B．Four times a week. C．Three times a month. D．Four times a month. 23. Which sentence may Lucas say? A．I really want a pet cat at home. B．I love walking around in Rome too. C．My favourite player is Jordie Barrett. D．I get a great bag with a picture of a cat on it. B After three days in the hospital, a 12-year-old boy named John and his parents could finally go home. His grandparents were waiting for them happily at home. “Luckily, my grandson knew how to ask for help, and he saved the whole family,” said his grandma. One cold winter night last week, when John and his parents used charcoal (木炭) to keep warm, they closed all the doors and windows of the room.This is the main reason that caused danger to John’s parents. However, before going to bed, John suddenly felt unwell. He felt dizzy and had difficulty breathing. When he tried to talk with his parents, he found that they couldn’t answer him. At that time, John thought they might suffer from carbon monoxide poisoning (一氧化碳中毒), and he became nervous. But then he knew he had to keep calm. At first, he opened the windows and doors to let the fresh air in. Then he picked up his father’s phone to call 120. While he was waiting for the doctors, he shouted to neighbors aloud for help. The neighbors ran over at once and moved his parents outside the house together. Finally, John and his parents were sent to the hospital and saved in time. “Were you afraid at that moment?” a reporter asked. “In fact, I was. But our school has lessons about safety every week, and our teachers often teach us what to do when we are in danger. I followed the teachers’ advice. I think they are really helpful. So I want to let more people know how important safety education is,” John answered. 24. What was the main reason that caused danger to John’s parents? A．They were too tired at that time. B．They went to sleep too late. C．They forgot to turn off the gas stove in the kitchen. D．They used charcoal to keep warm and closed the doors and windows. 25. What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2? A．开心的. B．舒服的. C．头晕的. D．兴奋的. 26. What did John do while waiting for the doctors to arrive? A．He asked neighbors for help. B．He stayed with his parents in the room. C．He moved his parents outside by himself. D．He called his grandparents to come over immediately. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A．The Importance of Safety Education B．Opening Windows before Sleeping C．Children’s Love for Their Parents D．Helpful Neighbors with Good Heart C “On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa,” said Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old mountaineer from Hunan. Xu climbed the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa on Jan 1. She even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the world’s highest peak from the southern slope. Xu’s journey began on a trip to Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt drawn (吸引) to its beauty and climbed it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there. For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She climbed peaks over 5,000 meters in Yunnan and Sichuan every month. She also did daily exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping. All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. Above 4,000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. During her seven-day climb, Xu faced changeable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying warm and avoiding heat loss were very important. Xu had to keep an eye on the temperature and change her clothes when the temperature changed. This climb was also a learning experience for Xu. She was climbing with Xia Boyu, the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg.“Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to encourage me.He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on although he had bloodied legs from his prosthesis,“ Xu said. Looking ahead, Xu has set great goals for herself. She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陆) and visit the North and South Poles by the time she’s 18. 28. What made Xu fall in love with mountaineering? A．Her father’s love for mountaineering. B．A trip to Mount Siguniang in Sichuan. C．The first Chinese climber Xia’s story. D．Her interest in Mount Qomolangma. 29. What is the main challenge for Xu in climbing Kilimanjaro? A．The weather. B．An accident. C．Food problems. D．The friendship. 30. Which word can best describe Xu Zhuoyuan? A．Honest. B．Helpful. C．Brave. D．Shy. 31. What’s the best title for the passage? A．Xia Boyu Tops Mount Qomolangma B．Highest Mountains Around the World C．Mountaineering Draws More Young Climbers D．A 17-year-old Girl Keeps Climbing the Highest Peaks D Many old people in China exercise in parks, dance in squares or spend time with their grandchildren. But Zhao Wenying from Zhejiang, has a different activity. She is a Rubik’s Cube (魔方) player. “ After 30 years of teaching, I didn’t know what to do then,” Zhao says. “ The Rubik’s Cube gave me a new start.” She learned about the game from her 8-year-old granddaughter. Zhao was very interested, so she started to learn it. At first, she learned it very slowly. She watched the lessons online and spent over four years learning it by herself. When watching Super Brain (《最强大脑》) on Jiangsu TV, Zhao fell in love with blindfolded cube-solving (盲眼解魔方). However, it’s difficult for people in their sixties to learn it. Zhao asked a Rubik’s Cube teacher for help. Although she ran into a lot of difficulties, she never gave up. Now she keeps the world’s fastest record for blindfolded cube-solving for people over age 60. Many people think Zhao will stop to have a rest, but she wants to pass B1 level (水平) first. “You must have dreams and keep learning to make them come true through hard work,” she says. At first, some of Zhao’s friends asked her to live an easy life and her family also worried about her health. But now they all support her after they see that the Rubik’s Cube brings happiness to her life. 32. How does Zhao Wenying pass her free time? A．By exercising in the park. B．By looking after her granddaughter. C．By dancing in the square. D．By taking up a different activity. 33. What’s the right order of the following events according to this passage? ① Zhao became interested in Rubik’s Cube. ② Zhao didn’t give up in front of difficulties. ③ Zhao didn’t know what to do when she stopped teaching. ④ Zhao learned playing Rubik’s Cube for over four years. A．③④①② B．③①④② C．①③④② D．①③②④ 34. Why do people support her hobby now? A．It makes her live happily. B．It lets her enjoy an easy life. C．It is healthy for her body. D．It helps keep the world record. 35. What does the article mainly tell us? A．A slow bird makes an early start. B．He who laughs last laughs best. C．One is never too old to learn. D．There’s no such thing as a free lunch. 第二节 阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从所给的 A-F 选项中选出正确的答案填空,使短文内容完整通顺, 有一项是多余的。 Cooking is fun, but kitchen fires are dangerous. We need to know how to keep safe and put out small fires correctly.36 First, never leave cooking food unattended. Always stay in the kitchen when you are using the stove. 37 It can make oil fires much bigger and more dangerous. Third, if your clothes catch fire, remember to stop, drop to the ground and roll around. 38 If a small pan fire starts, turn off the stove first. 39 Never open the oven door if there is a fire inside. It can make the fire spread quickly. Being careful is the best way to stop kitchen fires. 40 ( A. This can quickly put out the fire on your clothes. B. Then cover the pan with a tight lid to stop the fire. C. Here are some important safety tips for kitchen fires. D. Second, do not use water to put out oil fires. E. Kitchen fires are easy to deal with for everyone. F. Learning these simple rules can help us stay safe in the kitchen. ) 第三部分 语言知识运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Everyone has different feelings every day. Sometimes we feel happy, and sometimes we feel sad. These feelings are a 41 part of life. Last week, my friend Lily felt 42 because she failed her maths test. She thought she wasn’t smart enough. I told her, “Don’t worry! 43 makes mistakes. You can 44 harder next time. ” She smiled and said, “Thank you for encouraging me!” On the other hand, my brother Tom felt 45 yesterday. He won the first prize in a singing competition (比赛). He said, “I’m so excited! All my hard work paid off.” Sometimes, we also feel nervous when we are in a new 46 or meet new people. For example, when I first 47 the basketball team, I felt nervous. But after practicing with my teammates, I became more confident. In fact, we should dare to face our feelings whether they are positive or 48 . Different people may have different ways of 49 their feelings. It’s a good way to talk about our feelings with family or friends. If we keep our bad feelings inside, we may feel worse. 50 our feelings with others helps us feel better and understand ourselves more. 41．A．normal B．useful C．hurtful D．clear 42．A．happy B．excited C．upset D．thankful 43．A．Nobody B．Whoever C．Everybody D．Somebody 44．A．study B．play C．sleep D．kick 45．A．proud B．bored C．tired D．sad 46．A．process B．time C．action D．place 47．A．stood B．saw C．put D．joined 48．A．bright B．negative C．low D．mad 49．A．agreeing with B．dealing with C．connecting with D．covering with 50．A．Testing B．Showing C．Sharing D．Fighting 第四部分 句子成分 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 51.In fact,travelling can help us be in better body’s and mind’s health. A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语 52.There are too many people in the shop,and they make too much noise. A.主语 B.表语 C.宾语 D.状语 53.After arguing with my friend,I realized it was my fault. A.定语 B.主语 C.宾语补足语 D.状语 54.We need to check distance from our home to the airport first. A.宾语 B.宾语补足语 C.状语 D.表语 55.The girl gave her dad a beautiful flower as a gift. A.间接宾语 B.直接宾语 C.宾语 D.状语 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共三节，满分35分） 第一节 首字母填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 10分) 56. He is p______ of his son who won the first prize in the math competition. 57. My brother’s hobby is collecting s________ from different countries. 58. My teacher is s_______ with us, but she is very kind. 59. The p______ in the hospital are waiting for the doctor. 60. To keep safe, we should a_____ going out alone at night. 61. We should take care of o_______ when parents are not at home. 62. She felt l______ when she moved to a new city and had no friends. 63. My father went to Beijing last Monday. He will r_______ home next Friday. 64.The Dead Sea’s surface is 416 meters b______ sea level. 65.Camels（骆驼） are useful in Sahara d____ . 第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 10分) Many people love outdoor hobbies, but accidents can happen if we're not careful. Last weekend, my friends and I went on 66________ outing to climb a mountain. I was shocked at 67______(one), but everyone encouraged me. However, I became careless when I got closer to the top. While taking 68______(photo), I didn't notice a loose stone and fell down. My knee hurt 69_______ (badly) than I thought, and blood started running down. Luckily, one friend knew first aid. She said, "Don't move yourself too much!" She used a scarf to stop the blood from 70_______ (run) and called for help. Another friend 71_______(give) me some advice on how to stay calm. "Remember this point," she said. "From now 72______, never take risks alone." Hobbies like hiking are fun, but they can be harm if we don't prepare 73_______(good). Next time, we need 74________ (check) the route, bring a first-aid kit, and never leave anyone behind. After all, hobbies should help 75________(we) enjoy ourselves, not cause injuries. 第三节 书面表达 ( 满分 15 分 ) 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom最近来信，提到他平时爱好单一、缺乏运动，还常常因为学习压力大而心情烦躁。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，给出合理建议，帮助他健康生活、缓解压力。 Writing advice： 1.Some ways about hobbies and their benefits 1. You can take up some healthy activities, such as........... 2. It helps us relax and.......... .......... 2.Some ways about how to keep healthy 1. You should eat ......... 2. You should do sports such as .......... .......... 3.Some ways about how to deal with stress 1. You can talk to your parents or ........... ............ 写作要求 1. 词数80-100词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入词总数。 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 书写规范，可适当使用1-4单元重点短语与句型； 4. 不得出现真实校名、人名。 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling stressed out these days. yours, Li hua 加试卷（30分） 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共5小题，满分10分）。 Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s seen everywhere. Unluckily, many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden. Research suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on your health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends and our family. The longer we stay angry, the worse the result will be. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in the long lines at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. One way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better. Take some deep breaths or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. 76．According to the text, which of the following about anger is true? A．Few people will keep their feelings hidden. B．Keeping anger hidden will probably do harm to our health. C．Sometimes anger is a good feeling. D．It’s better to cry out when we are angry. 77．How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. D．By using an old saying. 78．Which of the following is right? (X means the time you get angry. Y means the bad influence it will have.) A． B． C． D． 79．Which can help deal with the feeling of anger? a. Taking some exercise.                   b. Eating delicious food.   c. Talking about the feelings.              d. Doing some deep breathing. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 80．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．What makes you angry? B．Why are you angry? C．When to deal with anger D．How to deal with anger 二、阅读填空（每小题2分，共5小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。 Nature is the best place to relax and refresh our minds. As busy students, we often feel stressed from classes and homework. However, spending time in natural spaces is a wonderful way to reduce pressure. 81. ________ In our country, there are many amazing natural wonders. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China, known for its grand scenery. And 82. ________ It has nurtured (孕育) ancient Chinese civilization. Both rivers attract millions of visitors every year. Many teenagers love to hike in the mountains or walk along the rivers during holidays. 83. ________ They can breathe fresh air and forget all about their schoolwork. 84. ________. For example, we can have a picnic by the lake, take a walk in the forest, or simply sit on the grass and enjoy the sunshine. If you feel tired, just go outside and let nature heal you. It is a simple but powerful way to stay happy and healthy. Protecting nature is also part of growing up. 85. ________. Let's work together to build a greener future and enjoy these beautiful places forever. A. It helps us stay relaxed and connected to nature B. the Yellow River is known as the Mother River of China and plays a vital role in its history C. We can enjoy nature through small daily actions instead of waiting for big trips. D. Environmental protection requires responsibility and effort from everyone. E. Some people prefer quiet activities like reading or drawing in natural setting F. We must finish our school tasks first to fully enjoy our outdoor time. 三、语法填空（每空1分，共10小题，满分10分）。 The Yellow River is the second 86 (long) river in China. It is also one of the most important 87 (wonder) in China. And Chinese people always consider the Yellow River as the “Mother River”. Its colour is different from other rivers. The colour is affected by the plenty 88 sediment (沉淀物) it carries. The Yellow River is of great 89 (important) to the Chinese civilization. It is the place where the Chinese nation was born and developed. The Yellow River has been a source (源头) of water for agriculture for thousands of years, and has helped the Chinese nation keep 90 (develop) . However, everything has two sides. The river has flooded many times in history. And it caused great damage (损失) and death. In order 91 (control) the floods, the Chinese government has built a lot of dams (大坝) along the river. Unluckily, the Yellow River 92 (face) great challenges now, like pollution, overuse of water and so on. These problems are mainly caused by human activities. For example, some of us like to use one-off plastic bags 93 drop litter everywhere. Besides, people cut down trees for their needs. Taking care of the Yellow River is every person’s duty. By working together, we believe that the Yellow River will become much 94 (good) than other rivers. We can also make sure that it continues to be 95 important symbol of Chinese culture and history. ( 第 11 页 共 10 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 八年级下册半期考试答案 1. 听力 1-5ABBAC 6-10CABAA 11-15BACBC 16-20CBCAB 1. 阅读 21-23DCC 24-27DCAA 28-31BACD 32-35DBAC 36-40CDABF 1. 完形填空 41-45ACCAA 46-50DDBBC 1. 句子成分 51-55BADAA 1. 首字母填空 1. proud 57.stamps 58.strict 59.patients 60.avoid 61.ourselves 62.lonely 1. return 64.below 65. desert 六、语法填空 1. an 67.first 68.photos 69.worse 70.running 71. gave 72.on 73.well 1. to check 75.us 七、书面表达 阅卷标准： 每个大点4分，书写卷面1分，整体流畅度2分。言之有理即可给分。 加试卷 76-80 BBACD 81-85 ABECD 86.longest 87.wonders 88.of 89.importance 90.developing 91.to control 92.is facing 93.and 94.better 95.an 阅卷安排： 首字母填空：张一丁 语法填空：李维 作文：余红英 刘茂宾 贺萍 罗银菊 喻静 陈舒雨 熊锐 $