专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（安徽专用） 2026年高考英语二模分类汇编

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·安徽淮北·二模） Black Duck Launches Signal Security Solution Black Duck has released Black Duck Signal, an agentic AI solution designed to analyze code (代码), detect risks, and automate workflows. According to the company, Signal combines software security expertise with LLM-powered analysis to autonomously detect and fix software bugs in business-critical applications. Its features include real-time code analysis, integration with AI coding assistants, and automated fix. (LLM: Large Language Model) CISA Releases Guidelines for AI Integration in Operational Technology The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued guidelines on integrating AI into operational technology (OT) environments. The document outlines principles to help reduce risks, including understanding AI risks, considering AI use in OT, establishing governance frameworks, and planting safety practices into AI-enabled OT systems. It was co-authored by CISA and Australian Cyber Security Centre.Red Hat Announces Project Hummingbird Red Hat has introduced Project Hummingbird, a collection of minimal, hardened container images aimed at improving security. The early access program offers confirmed images that reduce attack surfaces without affecting production. According to Red Hat, the project provides a trusted zero-CVE foundation for cloud-native applications. Tested images include languages, databases, and web servers. (CVE: Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) 1．What is the main function of Black Duck Signal? A．To design business applications. B．To provide security training. C．To analyze code and fix bugs. D．To develop AI assistants. 2．What is the purpose of CISA’s guidelines? A．To promote AI in documentary industries. B．To reduce risks in OT environments. C．To replace traditional OT systems. D．To train AI professionals globally. 3．What is special about Project Hummingbird? A．It offers hardened container images. B．It provides free cloud applications. C．It develops new programming languages. D．It creates a computer testing platform. Passage 2 （2026·安徽淮南·二模） Presidio-habitat-stewards When: Saturdays, 9 am – Noon; Registration Required Where: Presidio of San Francisco. Specific meeting location will be listed in the registration confirmation email. Habitat Stewards help restore and preserve the natural areas of the Presidio of San Francisco. Habitat restoration is an active, hands-on way to restore damaged ecosystems and promote environmental health! Learn about the plants and animals found in our local grasslands, woodlands and other natural landscapes. Activities often include planting, watering, weeding. Check the Presidio Trust website for additional updates. Groups Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Visit our Groups volunteer page to learn more. Age, Skills, What to Bring To save time on your first visit, please bring a completed Presidio Trust Volunteer Agreement Form (download English, Spanish, Chinese). Our staff also have copies of this form available on-site, if needed. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parental approval section of these forms signed by a parent/legal guardian or they will not be allowed to participate. Please review our Family and Youth Guidelines (PDF) for youth under the age of 15. We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Long trousers and closed-toe shoes are required. Bring layers for changing weather and rainwear if necessary. Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills community service requirements. 1．What is mentioned about registration? A．Volunteers need a skill test before registration. B．Registration ensures immediate participation. C．Meeting location is revealed after registration. D．Volunteers are prioritized over registered people. 2．What is the primary purpose of the Habitat Stewards program? A．To organize recreational hiking tours. B．To educate volunteers about services. C．To restore damaged ecosystems. D．To promote commercial development. 3．What can be inferred about the program’s scheduling? A．Activities are canceled during rainy days. B．Volunteers can work in extreme weather. C．Sessions can be rescheduled conveniently. D．Morning shifts are available for groups. Passage 3 （2025·安徽芜湖·二模） By all accounts, 2025 is shaping up to be one of the biggest years for the video game industry in recent memory. From AAA behemoths like Borderlands 4 to ambitious new titles like 2XKO, there are almost too many exciting new releases to keep track of. Assassin’s Creed: Shadows by Ubisoft Release date: March 20    Where to play: Mac, PlayStation 5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X Pretty much for the entire run of the series, Assassin’s Creed fans have had one request: a game set in feudal Japan. That game, Assassin’s Creed: Shadows, originally scheduled to be released in 2024, is finally out in 2025. You’ll play as two main characters, swapping between the fictional assassin Naoe and the nonfictional samurai Yasuke. All told, Shadows could be the biggest Assassin’s Creed in years — or the biggest failure. Either way, one to watch! Donkey Kong Country Returns HD by Nintendo Release date: January 16    Where to play: Nintendo Switch When Donkey Kong Country Returns first came out in 2010, it was the first DK Country game not to involve Rare, and it came as some relief to fans that this installment of the classic platformer series felt fresh and fun. It may not be the game you were expecting to get an HD version of, but it’s still worth checking out, especially if you never had the chance to play it back in 2010.Absolutely, it’s the best game to play with your family during the first month of the year. Monster Hunter: Wilds by Capcom Release date: February 28    Where to play: PlayStation5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X Capcom’s Monster Hunter franchise somehow manages to get both deeper and more approachable with each entry. Monster Hunter: Wilds is the franchise’s most ambitious adventure yet, with an extended ecosystem that will feature new monsters to battle, a new mount to further speed up travel, and even greater depth for the series’ trademark combat. It’s time to embark on a new hunting journey with your fellow hunters. Split Fiction by Hazelight Studio Release date: March 6    Where to play: PlayStation 5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X It’s time to buddy up for another co-op adventure from Hazelight, the studio behind It Takes Two. This time it’s Split Fiction, which sees a sci-fi and fantasy author getting stuck in virtual reality and undergoing a bunch of bizarre adventures, including getting turned into pigs who are subsequently turned into hot dogs and cooked on the grill — though the hot dogs are still playable. Best of all, buying one copy lets two people play together. 1．What can we learn about Assassin’s Creed: Shadows? A．The story is set in ancient Japan. B．It is considered fated to be a success. C．The game is available on all platforms. D．Its release date is the earliest among the four games. 2．Which is the most suitable game to play together with your girlfriend? A．Assassin’s Creed: Shadows B．Donkey Kong Country Returns HD C．Monster Hunter: Wilds D．Split Fiction 3．What are the four games in common? A．They all support multiplayer. B．They are all brand-new games. C．All the developing studios are experienced. D．They are all in series. Passage 4 （2025·安徽·二模） In 2024, China’s film industry witnessed remarkable growth, marked by the outpouring of high-quality works. Rooted in realistic themes, they strike a chord in everyone’s heart. Below are four outstanding films that shone on the big screen. Successor Douban Rating: 7.1 Successor uses dark humor to explore family bonds, education, and personal growth. It follows Ma Chenggang, who adopts an extreme “poverty training” method to prepare his son for inheriting the family business. Labeled an “educational horror film”, it not only raises questions about problematic teaching approaches but also makes viewers reflect on how education shapes children’s lives. Her Story Douban Rating: 9.1 Her Story weaves together the life journeys of three women at different stages. It portrays warm daily interactions between urban men and women while emphasizing the importance of self-love. Directed, written, and edited by Shao Yihui, the film earned over 200 million yuan in just four days, gaining both huge box office success and positive word-of-mouth. Article 20 Douban Rating: 7.5 Article 20, directed by renowned filmmakers Zhang Yimou, is a comedy inspired by Article 20 of China’s Criminal Law (on self-defense). Starring Lei Jiayin and Ma Li, it tells the story of prosecutor (检察官) Han Min, who deals with a controversial case while sorting out his own family troubles. The film offers a thought-provoking look at legal principles and real-life social issues in modern China. Like a Rolling Stone Douban Rating: 8.8 Like a Rolling Stone, directed by Yin Lichuan and starring Yong Mei, focuses on women’s self-awareness and growth. It follows Li Hong, a housewife who sets off on a solo journey amid (在……之中) the dullness of middle age, rediscovering her self-worth. Its metaphorical (比喻性的) title — rich in cultural and philosophical meaning — has sparked wide discussions, making it deeply relatable, especially to female viewers. 1．Which film got the highest score on Douban? A．Successor. B．Her Story. C．Article 20. D．Like a Rolling Stone. 2．What can you know about Like a Rolling Stone? A．It appeals to female viewers. B．It focuses on family conflicts. C．It gains high box office returns. D．It reflects on parents’ education. 3．Where is the passage probably taken from? A．A historic book. B．An academic article. C．An entertainment magazine. D．A science report. 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·安徽马鞍山·二模） Textbooks don’t always get the appreciation they deserve. Often looked over quickly for assignments or used only when exams approach, many are quickly forgotten once a course ends. However, some textbooks stand out for their clearness, usefulness, and ability to make difficult ideas easier to understand. The following selections highlight textbooks that Stanford students found especially memorable — not because they were required, but because they genuinely helped learning click into place. Grad School Essentials by Zachary Shore — Emmett Chung Shore’s technique of reading the conclusion and introduction before strategically glancing through chapters makes what would otherwise be time-consuming research much easier. Intro to Probability by Ellen Vitercik — Allie Skalnik It’s everything a textbook should be: easy to understand, precise, and full of figures that actually help the concepts click into place like building blocks instead of merely crowding the page. The Laws of Thermodynamics by Peter Atkins — Chris Procaccino Despite its name, Thermodynamics seems to be more of an exercise in proofs than an exercise in thermodynamics. What’s great about the textbook is that it spends pages defining concepts like temperature and heat that most other textbooks ignore. What’s not-so-great about it is that it makes a concept seem more complicated than it needs to be for most general chemistry courses. Sensation & Perception by Jeremy Wolfe — Chloe Shannon Wong Curious about what a nerve cell in the eye is? Or why the back of the eye is organized backwards? Check out Sensation & Perception. In my opinion, this textbook was definitely challenging in some parts, but its clear list of terms and explanatory diagrams save the day. 1．Why do the four textbooks stand out? A．They make learning easier. B．They are designed for examinations. C．They include assignments. D．They are used throughout the course. 2．What does Procaccino say about The Laws of Thermodynamics? A．It suits both beginners and specialists. B．It provides theoretical proofs. C．It has both strengths and weaknesses. D．It offers alternative definitions. 3．Whose book primarily deals with the topic related to biology? A．Zachary Shore. B．Ellen Vitercik. C．Peter Atkins. D．Jeremy Wolfe. Passage 2 （2026·安徽池州·二模） Grow Confident, Happy Readers creates a positive reading space with less teaching effort. The online workshop equips you with practical strategies to improve multilingual (多语言的) learners’ reading confidence, engagement, home-language pride, and lifelong language foundation. What You’ll Learn This online workshop is designed for K-12 classroom educators and teacher trainers. It features 7.5 hours of interactive content over five days and includes components with opportunities to discuss coursework with the instructor and fellow attendees. In the workshop, you’ll develop strategies for: •Improving learners’ existing knowledge across languages •Developing multilingual practices •Learning about the science of reading •Enhancing oral language skills •Building practical classroom routines for engagement Workshop Topics Each day of the workshop focuses on a different interactive topic, meaning you’ll be able to ask questions and discuss the course content with the instructor and your fellow attendees. Day 1: Celebrating Multilingual Skills. Day 2: Science of Reading and Multilingual Learners. Day 3: Oral Language as Foundation for Language Skills. Day 4: Structuring Comprehension. Day 5: Classroom Routines for Participation. Pricing Member Type Price TESOL Member £95 Global TESOL Member £55 Non-member £180 1．What is the online workshop intended for? A．Teenagers’ parents. B．Fitness instructors. C．Language teachers. D．High - school students. 2．How much can a member save at most? A．£125. B．£95. C．£85. D．£40. 3．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To debate. B．To warn. C．To compare. D．To introduce. Passage 3 （2025·安徽滁州·二模） STANFIELD THEATREBOOKING There are four easy ways to book seats for performances. ● In person The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m. ● By post Simply complete the booking form and return it to Stanfield Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220. Stanfield, ST55 6GF. All cheques should be made payable to Stanfield Theatre. ● By telephone Ring 01316 753219 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, Mastercard and Amex accepted). ● On-line Complete the on-line booking form at www.stanfieldtheatre.com. DISCOUNTS ● Saver: £2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday, and for all afternoon performances. Savers are available for children under 16 years old, over 60s and students. ● Supersaver: Half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show. ● Standby: Best available seats are on sale at a five percent discount, from one hour before the performance for people qualified for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers. ● Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more. ● Schools: School parties of ten or more can book tickets in advance for £6 each and will get every tenth ticket free. Please note: We are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances. 1．When can you book seats in person? A．2 p.m. Sunday. B．11 a.m. Thursday. C．9 p.m. Saturday. D．8 a.m. Monday. 2．How much should you pay if you book tickets for school parties of 20? A．£108. B．£120. C．£114. D．£40. 3．What can we learn from the text? A．Parents of a disabled child can enjoy half-price seats. B．A group of ten adults to the show can get a discount. C．One can get his money back if missing the performance. D．Students can buy a Standby ticket 45 minutes before a show. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2025·安徽芜湖·二模） Beautiful Dawn Redwood Forests in China The dawn redwood is a fast growing tree that loves sunshine. Adaptable to various environments, it can grow in both soil and shallow water. It can also grow in temperatures between -34℃ and 47℃. Here are some of China’s best dawn redwood forests. Xuedou Mountain With a history of hundreds of years, the quiet ancient road on Xuedou Mountain in Shaoxing city, east China’s Zhejiang province boasts fresh air and beautiful scenery of mountains, rocks and waterfalls. In autumn, the waterfalls, dawn redwood trees and wildflowers form a fascinating landscape. Location: Jidong town, Zhejiang province Best viewing period: Late autumn to early winter Aixi Lake Wetland Park In winter, the dawn redwood forest in the Aixi Lake Wetland Park, Nanchang city, east China’s Jiangxi province looks like a colorful oil painting. The trees add bright colors to the cold weather and bring vitality to the city. Attracted by the unique scenery, an increasing number of tourists choose to experience the special beauty. Location: Qingshanhu district, Nanchang city, Jiangxi province Best viewing period: Winter Xiaohe Seedling Nursery of Dawn Redwood Xiaohe in Lichuan city, central China’s Hubei province is a seedling nursery home（苗圃）to more than 5,000 dawn redwood trees, which ıs the largest dawn redwood tree community in the world. Late autumn is the best time to appreciate a dawn red wood garden here. The scene draws many photographers to capture the magic. Location: Zhonglu town, Lichuan city, Hubei province Best viewing period: Late autumn 1．What do we know about the dawn redwood? A．It can bear extreme coldness. B．It needs continuous sunlight. C．It survives merely in hot climates. D．It requires deep and abundant water. 2．Why do more and more visitors choose to visit Aixi Lake Wetland Park? A．Because of its special beauty in winter. B．Because of its location in a wetland park. C．Because of its possession of an ancient road. D．Because of its large quantity of dawn redwood. 3．What do the three dawn redwood forests have in common? A．They are all overseas. B．They all have seasonal looks. C．They are all in the east of China. D．They all have the same best viewing period. Passage 2 （2025·安徽池州·二模） While pets are permitted to fly on many airlines, there are some extra pet-friendly to allow them in the cabin (客舱). KM Malta Airlines (Malta) Based in the European island country of Malta, KM Malta Airlines has a higher weight allowance of 10kg, compared with 8kg with most European airlines. Container size: 40cm (L)×34cm (W)×18cm (H). The fee is a flat E70. Note that the pet’s health report is required. Vueling (Spain) The Spanish airline Vueling mainly operates out of Barcelona. Their weight limit of 10kg for pets flying in the cabin was reduced back to 8kg in 2023, applying to new bookings. Up to three pets are permitted on each flight. The maximum container size is 45×39×21cm. The fee is E50 on domestic flights within Spain and E60 on international flights. Belavia (Belarus) Belavia, the flag-carrier of Belarus, offers the option to travel with it at your feet with a container the maximum size of 55×40×20cm and weight of 8kg, or buy a seat with a larger container permitted, up to 55×40×40cm, and 23kg. The standard fee to transport a pet in the cabin is €50. Each flight allows no more than three pets. Etihad Airways (UAE) The Middle Eastern airline Etihad Airways, based in Abu Dhabi, flies throughout the world. Two options are provided. You can fly with your pet at your feet, in a container no larger than 40×40×22cm, or buy it a seat, in a container up to 50×43×50cm. Previously the charge was a set $200 (€190), but now $1,500 in addition to an extra seat. 1．What is required when passengers fly a pet on KM Malta Airlines? A．Buying a seat for the pet. B．Renting a container at the airport. C．Proving the pet’s health. D．Paying more for weight over 10kg. 2．What do Vueling and Belavia have in common? A．The weight limit of a pet. B．The standard container size. C．The maximum of pets permitted. D．The lowest fee for flying a pet abroad. 3．Which of the following airlines charges most for flying a pet? A．KM Malta Airlines. B．Vueling. C．Belavia. D．Etihad Airways. Passage 3 （2024·安徽滁州·二模）Kruger National Park is, in a word, life-changing. One of the top attractions in South Africa, and one of the largest national parks in the world, Kruger National Park is a must for any wildlife lover. Kruger National Park Animals Nothing will prepare you for the huge volume of wildlife that you’ll be able to see in Kruger National Park. The park is home to 114 different species of reptiles; more than 500 species of birds; and 147 mammals. Not only will you have the opportunity to see the Big Five (lion, leopard, buffalo, elephant, and rhino), but you’ll see tons of other mammals like zebras, giraffes, hyenas, hippos, impalas, and many more. When is the Best Time to Visit Kruger National Park? The driest months being June, July, and August are the best time of year to visit the park, when the days are sunny and warm and the nights are cooler. Many trees and shrubs have lost their leaves, and water sources dry up, making it easier to spot game around the remaining waterholes. Driving in Kruger National Park What makes Kruger National Park unique from other parks is that it is accessible via self-drive. Many people who come to the park come with their own vehicle because it’s considerably more affordable than taking a guided tour. Doing a self-drive safari (游猎) also gives you more flexibility with your timing. 1．How does the writer show the diversity of animals in Kruger National Park? A．By making comparisons. B．By listing figures. C．By using illustrations. D．By classifying facts. 2．Which is the best season in South Africa to visit Kruger National Park? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 3．What’s special about Kruger National Park? A．It has unique animals. B．It offers a flexible time. C．It allows self-drive. D．It charges fairly low. 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·安徽合肥·二模） The Silk Road International Arts Festival is a unique event that brings together artists from around the world through performances and exhibitions. By creating a space where different artistic traditions can meet, it celebrates cultural diversity and encourages exchange across cultures. Held in Xi’an this year, the festival also offers the city a chance to present its ancient heritage in conversation with modern artistic expression. Event Overview • 30+ Countries Participating • 80+ Performances & Workshops • 240-hour Visa-Free Entry for Eligible (符合条件的) Travelers • Key Theme: Cultural Dialogue and Creative Collaboration Date Event Venue Oct.16 Opening Ceremony & World Stage Gala Xi’an Silk Road Theatre Oct.18 Cross-Cultural Dance Dialogue Tang West Market Center Oct.21 Visual Arts Fusion Exhibition Shaanxi Art Museum Oct.24 Youth Creativity Lab International Culture Park Nov.2 Intangible Heritage Day Xi’an City Wall Square Nov.9 Artist Forum: Future of East-West Collaboration Xi’an International Conference Hall Events this year feature a wealth of exciting programs that are well worth looking forward to. Architecture students from Italy will explore connections between Roman geometry and traditional Chinese courtyard design. Artists from Argentina will reinterpret Chinese ink techniques in contemporary forms. Russian artists will incorporate the Chinese character Fu into their oil paintings, expressing good wishes for the Silk Road and the unity it represents. Through such events, the festival not only highlights artistic dialogue across cultures, but also helps Xi’an further build its Image as a cultural destination where the ancient and the modern meet. 1．What is one main purpose of the festival? A．To recreate the Silk Road. B．To preserve ancient heritage. C．To promote cultural exchange. D．To boost international tourism. 2．Which venue would be the best choice for a visitor interested in dance? A．Xi’an Silk Road Theatre. B．Tang West Market Center. C．Shaanxi Art Museum. D．International Culture Park. 3．What can be inferred from the examples in the last paragraph? A．Most events are meant for young foreign artists. B．Chinese traditions are kept in their original forms. C．Chinese elements are given new artistic expression. D．Foreign guests show great interest in Chinese history. Passage 2 （2026·安徽滁州·二模） Four facts about humanitarian aid you need to know Global needs rise as governments cut humanitarian aid greatly. Now is the time to address poverty, conflict and unrest. The International Rescue Committee (IRC) urges governments to rethink and invest in aid. This funding shortfall has become the IRC’s greatest obstacle. Here are four facts that show why humanitarian aid matters and why continued support is critical. 1. Aid cuts cost lives: Millions of people are at risk as some major countries reduce aid for the humanitarian crises. For people facing war, homelessness, hunger or disease, aid means access to food, clean water, medical care and shelter. 2. Diseases have been wiped out globally thanks to aid: Humanitarian aid has greatly improved global health. In the last 30 years, death rates for children under five have dropped by half. Smallpox (天花) has been rooted out, and polio (小儿麻痹症) cases have dropped by 99%. Polio cases since 1980 (WHO Data, 1980 - 2025) Year Reported Cases 1980 400,000 1985 300,000 1990 233,000 1995 60,000 2000 4,000 2005 2,033 2010 1,352 2015 74 2020 53 2025 38 3. Humanitarian aid accounts for only a small part of government spending: Quite a few people are concerned that it takes up a somewhat large share of the national budget-actually less than 1% in most countries. Though the top donor in total, the U. S. gives only 0.24% of its budget (vs. Norway’s 1% + ), yet these small investments save lives. 4. The largest humanitarian crisis on record is happening: After two years of civil war, Sudan is now in the world’s largest humanitarian crisis since records began. Over 30.4 million are in urgent need of humanitarian assistance. Stand with the IRC as we are ensuring the people affected by crisis receive the support they need to survive and rebuild. 1．What is the IRC’s biggest challenge? A．The spread of diseases. B．Public concern on aid budget. C．Governments’ cuts in aid. D．War-caused humanitarian crises. 2．Which period saw the largest drop in reported polio cases? A．1980—1985. B．1985—1990. C．1990—1995. D．1995—2000. 3．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To introduce the IRC’s basic work. B．To stress the value of humanitarian aid. C．To show global health improvements. D．To describe Sudan’s humanitarian crisis. Passage 3 （2026·安徽安庆·二模） Search Volunteer Opportunities EcoFair at Evergreen Brickworks-Fundraiser Organization: Transition Toronto Date Posted: December 13, 2025 Date Needed: January-February 2026 (pre-event preparation) Type of Position: Virtual-Flexible Scheduling Description & Details EcoFair Toronto is expanding! Coming straight from the success of our 2025 fall EcoFair at Wychwood Barns, we are jumping into our first ever April EcoFair at the Evergreen Brickworks. EcoFair is a fun, family-friendly event that informs and inspires people to make greener choices in their homes and communities. In previous years, thousands of people have come out to learn about green initiatives and achievements in our neighbourhood and in our city, to explore new ideas, and to share green tips. In April 2026 we’re going even bigger. Be part of the first crew to ever bring a big EcoFair to the city, and help us build community around the sustainable changes we need to see in Toronto! Required skills: ●Strong written communication ●Customer relations ●Ability to work well with the wider fundraising group ●Competence in using email Time commitment: ●A few hours per week in January and February 2026 Benefits: ●Make a difference — through your efforts expand the excellent and impactful tradition of EcoFair Toronto, attract more people to the event who will learn about how to make eco-friendly changes in their lives, and contribute to Toronto’s green culture. ●Gain fundraising experience. ●Apply your skills to a grassroots, not-for-profit event. How to Apply/Contact Email andrew@transitiontoronto.org expressing your interest in the position to apply. Include a resume (简历). 1．What do we know about EcoFair? A．It is an initiative. B．It is a program. C．It is an activity. D．It is an organisation. 2．Which is a requirement for volunteers? A．Rich public speaking experience. B．Basic ability to raise money. C．Good written communication skills. D．Strong environmental awareness. 3．What is an advantage of participating in EcoFair Toronto? A．Connect with green experts. B．Learn money collection skills. C．Gain community leadership. D．Earn public recognition. 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2025·安徽合肥·二模） The Splendid Colors: Chinese Costume Culture Exhibition Date: Oct. 1-Dec.2 Location: South Exhibition Hall 12, 6/F, the China National Arts and Crafts Museum in Beijing Highlights This exhibition showcases traditional costumes from more than 30 ethnic (民族的) groups across various dynasties, emphasizing the unity within Chinese culture. Visitors can gain insights into their daily activities and infer the environmental conditions based on the materials and techniques used in the costumes. This is why experts nowadays refer to these costumes as “wearable history books”. Online Reservation All visitors can make a reservation 1-7 days in advance through our official website or official WeChat platform. All visitors shall arrive at the museum on time according to the reserved time schedule. If you miss the appointment, entry will be denied. If you cannot visit on time, please cancel at least 2 hours beforehand. Late cancellations will not get your money back. We do not currently accept group reservations. Entry Instructions Upon entering the museum, please present the original ID card used for making the reservation and the generated QR code (二维码). International visitors must present their passport along with the OR code. All visitors entering the museum shall go through a security screening. Visitors with access requirements and their accompanying family members or personal carers can skip the queues to enter the museum. 1．What is a purpose of the exhibition? A．To call for environmental protection. B．To celebrate the cultural unity of China. C．To explore the daily life of ethnic groups. D．To preserve the materials and techniques. 2．What will happen if you cancel your reservation 3 hours in advance? A．Your money will be returned. B．Your account will not be affected. C．Your appointment will be rescheduled. D．Your cancellation will not be accepted. 3．What are the visitors required to do when entering the museum? A．Take personal carers. B．Pay with their QR code. C．Pass a security check. D．Confirm their reservation. Passage 2 （2025·安徽·二模） Best new seasonal movies 2024 If you’re looking for a new Christmas entertainment, you’re in luck. Our rundown takes in the best festive films that are either available to stream now or will be landing soon.Dear Santa Here’s one just for the grown-ups. Jack Black stars as the devil in a Paramount⁺comedy that sees a young dyslexic (阅读障碍) kid send his Christmas wish list to Satan instead of Santa. Satan leaves hell behind to grant the kid three wishes, leading him to the wrong path via wild parties and trips to the casino. Streaming on Paramount+ nowAn Almost Christmas Story “An Almost Christmas Story,” the most family-friendly option on the list, features bright-colored animation and, most importantly, it has a movie length of just 25 minutes. It tells the story of Moon, a young owl who accidentally ends up on the mean streets of New York City, where he befriends a local human girl. Besides, it’s the handiwork of talented director David Lowery, so definitely worth a watch. Streaming on Disney+ nowRed One When Santa Claus (JK Simmons) is caught by a mysterious bad guy, his security guard (The Rock) must team up with infamous hacker (Chris Evans) to track down the big man in red and save Christmas. The thrilling and exciting features of this movie make it the top choice for adult movie fans to enjoy during holidays. Plus, as a movie that pairs up Captain America and The Rock-Dwayne Johnson, it may really be a hit. Stream on Prime Video from Dec 12, and in cinemas now 1．What is special about An Almost Christmas Story? A．The short runtime. B．The public attention. C．The complex plot. D．The well-known characters. 2．What do Dear Santa and Red one have in common? A．They are both comedies. B．They are suitable for adults. C．They pair up Captain America. D．They are works of famous directors. 3．Where can the text be found? A．In a journal. B．From a novel. C．On a website. D．In a textbook. Passage 3 （2025·安徽淮南·二模） Fantastic walks of all shapes and sizes showcase Chepstow and the Lower Wye Valley at its Spring finest. This very popular 6-day annual walking festival, held 22nd-27th April 2025, usually consists of 35 walks guided walks, kicking off on the first Tuesday. The festival is designed to showcase the stunning landscape, local food producers and rich heritage of the Wye Valley and Monmouth shire. There are more castley in Monmouth shire than anywhere else in Europe and the only hard decision we have, to make is which walks we want to feature to attract you to visit our hidden gems, such as breathtaking views, ancient woodland, pretty villages, historic churches and majestic rivers (to name just a few). Chepstow is well known for its long, clearly way marked trails. It serves as the start, finish, or nearby point for several famous routes, including the Offa’s Dyke Path, Wye Valley Walk, Gloucestershire Way, and the Wales Coast Path. It is also the starting point of the newly designed Monmouth shire Way—a 121-mile circular route that begins at Chepsto w and showcases the historic Old Kingdom of Gwent. All walks are led by experienced friendly walk leaders who either live or work in the area. It’s an opportunity to catch up with friends or make some new ones. The full programme will be available from February 2025 and we can hardly wait! Guide Prices Entrance fee £5.00 per adult Children under 16 years are free, but must be accompanied by an adult. Per walk £5.00(no limit on the number of people) 1．What is the primary goal of the Chepstow Walking Festival? A．To promote local food and culture. B．To provide challenging hiking trails. C．To attract tourists to visit more castles. D．To highlight the features of the region. 2．What is special about the Monmouth shire Way mentioned in the text? A．It starts and ends at Chepstow. B．It suits for experienced hikers. C．It has the longest trail in Europe. D．It keeps a single and unbroken route. 3．How much should a couple and their three children（under 16）pay for three different walks during the festival? A．£15. B．£25. C．£35. D．£45. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2025·安徽·二模） Four Best Aquariums (水族馆) in the World Aqua Planet Jeju, South Korea Here’s a special exhibit that shows an amazing range of creatures from all five oceans around the world. Get a fully immersive (沉浸的) experience of the marine life swimming all around you, or be entertained by the synchronized swimming (花样游泳) show and a variety of educational presentations. Lisbon Oceanarium, Portugal A unique and interesting experience is what you can expect as you pave your way to the beating heart of Portugal to enjoy the extraordinary view of 16,000 ocean animals and 450 species. Shaped like an aircraft carrier, Lisbon Oceanarium is one of the few aquariums in the world to house a sunfish due to their unique care requirements and also has a variety of educational attractions in store. Monterey Bay Aquarium, the United States With a long history that dates back to the 1900s, you’ll receive a wonderful underwater experience from a collection of over 550 species. The Monterey Bay Aquarium also holds the reputation as one of the most engaging parks for young children with its soft safe zone, family sleepover adventures, and underwater explorer attractions. Blue Planet Aquarium, the United Kingdom Blue Planet Aquarium is the largest aquarium in North West England and houses enormous tanks, pools, and submerged tunnels that take visitors on an immersive experience in the deep blue sea. Enjoy a variety of exhibitions, talks, and demonstrations or build up your sense of adventure by swimming face to face with sharks! 1．What kind of experience can visitors have at Aqua Planet Jeju? A．Watching synchronized swimming shows.B．Enjoying the beating heart of Portugal. C．Being attracted by a sunfish. D．Playing in the soft safe zone. 2．Where does the aquarium dating back to the 1900s lie? A．In the UK. B．In the US. C．In Portugal. D．In South Korea. 3．Which aquarium will you choose if you want to swim with sharks? A．Aqua Planet Jeju. B．Lisbon Oceanarium. C．Monterey Bay Aquarium. D．Blue Planet Aquarium. Passage 2 （2025·安徽安庆·二模） Hiking tracks can test you in so many ways. Here're four splendid journeys which you can take to prove yourself. Walker's Haute Route, France and Switzerland This breathtaking, 132-mile hike is generally considered tough. On route, you'll hike rock tracks and carefully pick your way over High Alpine tracks. There's plenty of variety when it comes to accommodation. Campsites, mountain houses and mountain-town hotels are all on offer. Kamnik-Savinja Trail, Slovenia Apple-picking sections of longer paths are standard practice, and for anyone in search of a short, sharp challenge the Kamnik-Savinja Alps offer an inviting bite out of the grand 370-mile Slovenian Mountains Track. Book the mountain houses to be sure of a place to stay each night. Cape Wrath Trail, Scotland This two-week walk in Scotland's northwest poses unusual challenges. Route-finding is the most obvious. The track is unofficial and unmarked despite being hiked for about 30 years. It tests your expedition-planning (远征规划) skills since many stages end at a basic small house or with wild camping. Arctic Circle Trail, Norway, Finland & Sweden Few attempt the 500-mile hike from Kilpisjävri in Finland to Kautokeino in Norway as it's beyond the Arctic Circle. Even short parts are tough because they're remote. There are small houses on the route, but you may still need to camp, whether due to space limits or personal choice. 1．What can people do at Walker's Haute Route? A．Take the longest-distance hike. B．Choose their preferred housing. C．Climb various challenging rocks. D．Enjoy some breathtaking scenes. 2．What is the biggest challenge of Cape Wrath Trail? A．Finding the right route. B．Marking the previous tracks. C．Getting the official recognition. D．Having expedition-planning skills. 3．Where can the text be found? A．In a geography textbook. B．In an adventurous novel. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a personal profile. Passage 3 （2025·安徽蚌埠·二模） The summer vacation season is an especially good time for a family farm stay in the U.S. because the weather is nice and farms around the country are filled with activities. Here are four of the best farm vacations where you can connect with nature and learn about farm life. Stone and Thistle Farm East Meredith, New York Farm stay activities on Stone and Thistle Farm include grooming (刷洗) horses, milking goats, collecting eggs and holding baby chicks. Additional hands-on field and kitchen workshops are educational and family-friendly experiences focused on farming or cooking experiences (these are separate from the farm vacation and must be booked in groups of five or more). BlissWood Bed and Breakfast Ranch Cat Spring, Texas Situated in a 350-acre area, BlissWood Bed and Breakfast Ranch is a working farm. Horseback riding, ranch games, fishing and feeding tours with farm animals are all part of the guest experiences. Another highlight is the safari experience, a guided tour where you can get close to wildlife animals. Tabula Rasa Farms Carlton, Oregon Set among the rolling hills of Oregon’s Willamette Valley, Tabula Rasa Farms lets families spread out and enjoy life on a farm. The two-bedroom, three-bathroom farmhouse comes with a fully equipped kitchen, washer and dryer. In summer, there’s a swimming hole behind the house along with many hiking trails. A short walk away is the working farm, with animals such as cows, pigs and ducks. Homecoming Ranch Nelsonville, Ohio Farm stays at Homecoming Ranch honor both the livestock (家畜) and the land by sharing the working ranch’s sustainable and regenerative agricultural practices with guests. The 98-acre farm is home to Scottish Highland goats and chickens. Farm tours and interesting activities such as milking goats and collecting eggs and strawberries are a fun way to facilitate learning for kids. 1．What is a requirement for the cooking activity on Stone and Thistle Farm? A．Collecting eggs. B．Preparing cookers. C．Making reservations. D．Participating in groups of four. 2．Where is the farm that appeals to swimming lovers? A．In East Meredith, New York. B．In Cat Spring, Texas. C．In Carlton, Oregon. D．In Nelsonville, Ohio. 3．What can visitors do at Homecoming Ranch? A．Earn some money by picking fruits. B．Repaint a three-bathroom farmhouse. C．Get close to a variety of wildlife animals. D．Learn about regenerative farming practices. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·安徽淮北·二模） Black Duck Launches Signal Security Solution Black Duck has released Black Duck Signal, an agentic AI solution designed to analyze code (代码), detect risks, and automate workflows. According to the company, Signal combines software security expertise with LLM-powered analysis to autonomously detect and fix software bugs in business-critical applications. Its features include real-time code analysis, integration with AI coding assistants, and automated fix. (LLM: Large Language Model) CISA Releases Guidelines for AI Integration in Operational Technology The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued guidelines on integrating AI into operational technology (OT) environments. The document outlines principles to help reduce risks, including understanding AI risks, considering AI use in OT, establishing governance frameworks, and planting safety practices into AI-enabled OT systems. It was co-authored by CISA and Australian Cyber Security Centre.Red Hat Announces Project Hummingbird Red Hat has introduced Project Hummingbird, a collection of minimal, hardened container images aimed at improving security. The early access program offers confirmed images that reduce attack surfaces without affecting production. According to Red Hat, the project provides a trusted zero-CVE foundation for cloud-native applications. Tested images include languages, databases, and web servers. (CVE: Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) 1．What is the main function of Black Duck Signal? A．To design business applications. B．To provide security training. C．To analyze code and fix bugs. D．To develop AI assistants. 2．What is the purpose of CISA’s guidelines? A．To promote AI in documentary industries. B．To reduce risks in OT environments. C．To replace traditional OT systems. D．To train AI professionals globally. 3．What is special about Project Hummingbird? A．It offers hardened container images. B．It provides free cloud applications. C．It develops new programming languages. D．It creates a computer testing platform. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍三项科技安全新动态，分别是黑鸭信号AI方案、CISA人工智能指南以及红帽蜂鸟项目。 1．细节理解题。根据Black Duck Launches Signal Security Solution部分中的“Black Duck has released Black Duck Signal, an agentic AI solution designed to analyze code (代码), detect risks, and automate workflows. According to the company, Signal combines software security expertise with LLM-powered analysis to autonomously detect and fix software bugs in business-critical applications.(黑鸭公司发布了黑鸭信号，这是一款自主型AI解决方案，旨在分析代码、检测风险并自动化工作流程。据该公司介绍，信号将软件安全专业知识与大语言模型分析相结合，自主检测并修复关键业务应用程序中的软件漏洞。)”可知，黑鸭信号的主要功能是分析代码并修复漏洞。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据CISA Releases Guidelines for AI Integration in Operational Technology部分中的“The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued guidelines on integrating AI into operational technology (OT) environments. The document outlines principles to help reduce risks, including understanding AI risks, considering AI use in OT, establishing governance frameworks, and planting safety practices into AI-enabled OT systems.(美国网络安全和基础设施安全局发布了关于将人工智能集成到运营技术环境中的指南。该文件概述了有助于降低风险的原则，包括了解人工智能风险、考虑在运营技术中使用人工智能、建立治理框架以及在人工智能驱动的运营技术系统中植入安全实践。)”可知，CISA指南的目的是降低运营技术环境中的风险。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据Red Hat Announces Project Hummingbird部分中的“Red Hat has introduced Project Hummingbird, a collection of minimal, hardened container images aimed at improving security.(红帽公司推出了蜂鸟项目，这是一组旨在提高安全性的最小化强化容器镜像。)”可知，蜂鸟项目的特别之处在于它提供强化的容器镜像。故选A项。 Passage 2 （2026·安徽淮南·二模） Presidio-habitat-stewards When: Saturdays, 9 am – Noon; Registration Required Where: Presidio of San Francisco. Specific meeting location will be listed in the registration confirmation email. Habitat Stewards help restore and preserve the natural areas of the Presidio of San Francisco. Habitat restoration is an active, hands-on way to restore damaged ecosystems and promote environmental health! Learn about the plants and animals found in our local grasslands, woodlands and other natural landscapes. Activities often include planting, watering, weeding. Check the Presidio Trust website for additional updates. Groups Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Visit our Groups volunteer page to learn more. Age, Skills, What to Bring To save time on your first visit, please bring a completed Presidio Trust Volunteer Agreement Form (download English, Spanish, Chinese). Our staff also have copies of this form available on-site, if needed. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parental approval section of these forms signed by a parent/legal guardian or they will not be allowed to participate. Please review our Family and Youth Guidelines (PDF) for youth under the age of 15. We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Long trousers and closed-toe shoes are required. Bring layers for changing weather and rainwear if necessary. Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills community service requirements. 1．What is mentioned about registration? A．Volunteers need a skill test before registration. B．Registration ensures immediate participation. C．Meeting location is revealed after registration. D．Volunteers are prioritized over registered people. 2．What is the primary purpose of the Habitat Stewards program? A．To organize recreational hiking tours. B．To educate volunteers about services. C．To restore damaged ecosystems. D．To promote commercial development. 3．What can be inferred about the program’s scheduling? A．Activities are canceled during rainy days. B．Volunteers can work in extreme weather. C．Sessions can be rescheduled conveniently. D．Morning shifts are available for groups. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了旧金山普雷西迪奥栖息地管理员项目的相关信息，涵盖活动时间、地点、活动内容、团队要求、年龄技能及物品携带要求等。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Where: Presidio of San Francisco. Specific meeting location will be listed in the registration confirmation email.(地点：旧金山普雷西迪奥。具体见面地点将在注册确认邮件中列出。)”可知，关于注册，具体见面地点会在注册确认邮件里告知。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Habitat Stewards help restore and preserve the natural areas of the Presidio of San Francisco. Habitat restoration is an active, hands-on way to restore damaged ecosystems and promote environmental health!(栖息地管理员帮助恢复和保护旧金山普雷西迪奥的自然区域。栖息地恢复是一种积极、亲力亲为的方式来修复受损的生态系统并促进环境健康！)”可知，栖息地管理员项目的主要目的是修复受损的生态系统。 3．推理判断题。根据“Age, Skills, What to Bring”部分中的“We’ll be working rain or shine.(无论晴天还是雨天我们都会开展工作。)”可知，从项目安排能推断出志愿者可以在极端天气下工作。 Passage 3 （2025·安徽芜湖·二模） By all accounts, 2025 is shaping up to be one of the biggest years for the video game industry in recent memory. From AAA behemoths like Borderlands 4 to ambitious new titles like 2XKO, there are almost too many exciting new releases to keep track of. Assassin’s Creed: Shadows by Ubisoft Release date: March 20    Where to play: Mac, PlayStation 5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X Pretty much for the entire run of the series, Assassin’s Creed fans have had one request: a game set in feudal Japan. That game, Assassin’s Creed: Shadows, originally scheduled to be released in 2024, is finally out in 2025. You’ll play as two main characters, swapping between the fictional assassin Naoe and the nonfictional samurai Yasuke. All told, Shadows could be the biggest Assassin’s Creed in years — or the biggest failure. Either way, one to watch! Donkey Kong Country Returns HD by Nintendo Release date: January 16    Where to play: Nintendo Switch When Donkey Kong Country Returns first came out in 2010, it was the first DK Country game not to involve Rare, and it came as some relief to fans that this installment of the classic platformer series felt fresh and fun. It may not be the game you were expecting to get an HD version of, but it’s still worth checking out, especially if you never had the chance to play it back in 2010.Absolutely, it’s the best game to play with your family during the first month of the year. Monster Hunter: Wilds by Capcom Release date: February 28    Where to play: PlayStation5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X Capcom’s Monster Hunter franchise somehow manages to get both deeper and more approachable with each entry. Monster Hunter: Wilds is the franchise’s most ambitious adventure yet, with an extended ecosystem that will feature new monsters to battle, a new mount to further speed up travel, and even greater depth for the series’ trademark combat. It’s time to embark on a new hunting journey with your fellow hunters. Split Fiction by Hazelight Studio Release date: March 6    Where to play: PlayStation 5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X It’s time to buddy up for another co-op adventure from Hazelight, the studio behind It Takes Two. This time it’s Split Fiction, which sees a sci-fi and fantasy author getting stuck in virtual reality and undergoing a bunch of bizarre adventures, including getting turned into pigs who are subsequently turned into hot dogs and cooked on the grill — though the hot dogs are still playable. Best of all, buying one copy lets two people play together. 1．What can we learn about Assassin’s Creed: Shadows? A．The story is set in ancient Japan. B．It is considered fated to be a success. C．The game is available on all platforms. D．Its release date is the earliest among the four games. 2．Which is the most suitable game to play together with your girlfriend? A．Assassin’s Creed: Shadows B．Donkey Kong Country Returns HD C．Monster Hunter: Wilds D．Split Fiction 3．What are the four games in common? A．They all support multiplayer. B．They are all brand-new games. C．All the developing studios are experienced. D．They are all in series. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是 2025 年电子游戏行业几款备受期待的新游戏。 1．细节理解题。根据 Assassin’s Creed: Shadows部分中的“Pretty much for the entire run of the series, Assassin’s Creed fans have had one request: a game set in feudal Japan. That game, Assassin’s Creed: Shadows, originally scheduled to be released in 2024, is finally out in 2025.(在整个系列中，《刺客信条》的粉丝们一直有一个要求：一款以封建日本为背景的游戏。《刺客信条：暗影》这款游戏原定于 2024 年发布，最终于 2025 年推出。)” 可知，《刺客信条：暗影》的故事背景设定在古代日本。故选 A 项。 2．细节理解题。根据Split Fiction部分中的“It’s time to buddy up for another co-op adventure from Hazelight, the studio behind It Takes Two. This time it’s Split Fiction, which sees a sci-fi and fantasy author getting stuck in virtual reality and undergoing a bunch of bizarre adventures, including getting turned into pigs who are subsequently turned into hot dogs and cooked on the grill — though the hot dogs are still playable. Best of all, buying one copy lets two people play together.(是时候结伴体验来自《双人成行》背后工作室 Hazelight 的又一场合作冒险了。这次的游戏是《分裂幻梦（Split Fiction）》，在游戏中，一位科幻奇幻作家被困在了虚拟现实中，并经历了一系列奇异的冒险，其中包括变成猪，接着又变成热狗，还被放在烤架上烹饪 —— 不过变成热狗后依然可以操控角色继续游戏。最棒的是，购买一份游戏就可以让两个人一起玩。)”可知，《分裂小说》是最适合和女朋友一起玩的游戏。故选D项。 3．细节理解题。根据Assassin’s Creed: Shadows by Ubisoft(育碧的《刺客信条：暗影》)、Donkey Kong Country Returns HD by Nintendo(任天堂的《大金刚：回归 高清版》)、Monster Hunter: Wilds by Capcom(卡普空的《怪物猎人：荒野》)、Split Fiction by Hazelight Studio(哈泽尔莱特工作室的《分裂幻梦》)可知，文中提到的育碧、任天堂、卡普空和哈泽尔莱特工作室都是有经验的游戏开发工作室，由此可知，所以这四款游戏的共同之处是开发工作室都很有经验。故选C项。 Passage 4 （2025·安徽·二模） In 2024, China’s film industry witnessed remarkable growth, marked by the outpouring of high-quality works. Rooted in realistic themes, they strike a chord in everyone’s heart. Below are four outstanding films that shone on the big screen. Successor Douban Rating: 7.1 Successor uses dark humor to explore family bonds, education, and personal growth. It follows Ma Chenggang, who adopts an extreme “poverty training” method to prepare his son for inheriting the family business. Labeled an “educational horror film”, it not only raises questions about problematic teaching approaches but also makes viewers reflect on how education shapes children’s lives. Her Story Douban Rating: 9.1 Her Story weaves together the life journeys of three women at different stages. It portrays warm daily interactions between urban men and women while emphasizing the importance of self-love. Directed, written, and edited by Shao Yihui, the film earned over 200 million yuan in just four days, gaining both huge box office success and positive word-of-mouth. Article 20 Douban Rating: 7.5 Article 20, directed by renowned filmmakers Zhang Yimou, is a comedy inspired by Article 20 of China’s Criminal Law (on self-defense). Starring Lei Jiayin and Ma Li, it tells the story of prosecutor (检察官) Han Min, who deals with a controversial case while sorting out his own family troubles. The film offers a thought-provoking look at legal principles and real-life social issues in modern China. Like a Rolling Stone Douban Rating: 8.8 Like a Rolling Stone, directed by Yin Lichuan and starring Yong Mei, focuses on women’s self-awareness and growth. It follows Li Hong, a housewife who sets off on a solo journey amid (在……之中) the dullness of middle age, rediscovering her self-worth. Its metaphorical (比喻性的) title — rich in cultural and philosophical meaning — has sparked wide discussions, making it deeply relatable, especially to female viewers. 1．Which film got the highest score on Douban? A．Successor. B．Her Story. C．Article 20. D．Like a Rolling Stone. 2．What can you know about Like a Rolling Stone? A．It appeals to female viewers. B．It focuses on family conflicts. C．It gains high box office returns. D．It reflects on parents’ education. 3．Where is the passage probably taken from? A．A historic book. B．An academic article. C．An entertainment magazine. D．A science report. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2024年中国电影行业中四部以现实题材为主题的优秀影片及其相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据各影片的Douban Rating部分“Successor Douban Rating: 7.1(Successor 豆瓣评分：7.1)”“Her Story Douban Rating: 9.1(Her Story 豆瓣评分：9.1)”“Article 20 Douban Rating: 7.5(Article 20 豆瓣评分：7.5)”“Like a Rolling Stone Douban Rating: 8.8(Like a Rolling Stone 豆瓣评分：8.8)”可知，Her Story在豆瓣上得分最高。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Like a Rolling Stone部分“Its metaphorical (比喻性的) title — rich in cultural and philosophical meaning — has sparked wide discussions, making it deeply relatable, especially to female viewers.(它富有文化和哲学意义的比喻性标题引发了广泛的讨论，使其与观众产生了深刻的共鸣，尤其是女性观众)”可知，Like a Rolling Stone尤其能引起女性观众的共鸣，即它吸引了女性观众。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“In 2024, China’s film industry witnessed remarkable growth, marked by the outpouring of high-quality works. Rooted in realistic themes, they strike a chord in everyone’s heart. Below are four outstanding films that shone on the big screen.(2024年，中国电影业见证了显著的增长，高质量的作品层出不穷。这些作品扎根于现实题材，引起了每个人的共鸣。以下是在大银幕上大放异彩的四部优秀影片)”以及后文对四部电影的介绍可知，文章主要介绍了四部优秀电影。由此推知，文章可能出自一本娱乐杂志。故选C。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·安徽马鞍山·二模） Textbooks don’t always get the appreciation they deserve. Often looked over quickly for assignments or used only when exams approach, many are quickly forgotten once a course ends. However, some textbooks stand out for their clearness, usefulness, and ability to make difficult ideas easier to understand. The following selections highlight textbooks that Stanford students found especially memorable — not because they were required, but because they genuinely helped learning click into place. Grad School Essentials by Zachary Shore — Emmett Chung Shore’s technique of reading the conclusion and introduction before strategically glancing through chapters makes what would otherwise be time-consuming research much easier. Intro to Probability by Ellen Vitercik — Allie Skalnik It’s everything a textbook should be: easy to understand, precise, and full of figures that actually help the concepts click into place like building blocks instead of merely crowding the page. The Laws of Thermodynamics by Peter Atkins — Chris Procaccino Despite its name, Thermodynamics seems to be more of an exercise in proofs than an exercise in thermodynamics. What’s great about the textbook is that it spends pages defining concepts like temperature and heat that most other textbooks ignore. What’s not-so-great about it is that it makes a concept seem more complicated than it needs to be for most general chemistry courses. Sensation & Perception by Jeremy Wolfe — Chloe Shannon Wong Curious about what a nerve cell in the eye is? Or why the back of the eye is organized backwards? Check out Sensation & Perception. In my opinion, this textbook was definitely challenging in some parts, but its clear list of terms and explanatory diagrams save the day. 1．Why do the four textbooks stand out? A．They make learning easier. B．They are designed for examinations. C．They include assignments. D．They are used throughout the course. 2．What does Procaccino say about The Laws of Thermodynamics? A．It suits both beginners and specialists. B．It provides theoretical proofs. C．It has both strengths and weaknesses. D．It offers alternative definitions. 3．Whose book primarily deals with the topic related to biology? A．Zachary Shore. B．Ellen Vitercik. C．Peter Atkins. D．Jeremy Wolfe. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍斯坦福学生认为特别难忘的几本教科书，这些书并非因课程要求，而是因清晰、实用及让学习更轻松的特质而突出。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However, some textbooks stand out for their clearness, usefulness, and ability to make difficult ideas easier to understand. The following selections highlight textbooks that Stanford students found especially memorable — not because they were required, but because they genuinely helped learning click into place.(然而，一些教科书因其清晰性、实用性以及将复杂概念简化理解的能力而脱颖而出。以下精选突出了斯坦福学生认为特别难忘的教科书——并非因为它们是课程要求，而是因为它们真正帮助学习变得顺畅。)”可知，这四本教科书脱颖而出是因为它们使学习更容易。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“What’s great about the textbook is that it spends pages defining concepts like temperature and heat that most other textbooks ignore. What’s not - so - great about it is that it makes a concept seem more complicated than it needs to be for most general chemistry courses. (这本书的优点在于它用大量篇幅定义了诸如温度和热量等大多数其他教科书忽略的概念。其不足之处在于，对于大多数普通化学课程来说，它把一个概念弄得比实际需要的更复杂。)可知，普罗卡奇诺认为《热力学定律》这本书既有优点，也有缺点。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据第五段“Curious about what a nerve cell in the eye is? Or why the back of the eye is organized backwards? Check out Sensation & Perception. (对眼睛里的神经细胞是什么感到好奇？或者为什么眼睛后部的结构是反向的？看看《感觉与知觉》这本书。)”可知，杰里米·沃尔夫（Jeremy Wolfe）的书主要涉及与生物学相关的话题。故选D项。 Passage 2 （2026·安徽池州·二模） Grow Confident, Happy Readers creates a positive reading space with less teaching effort. The online workshop equips you with practical strategies to improve multilingual (多语言的) learners’ reading confidence, engagement, home-language pride, and lifelong language foundation. What You’ll Learn This online workshop is designed for K-12 classroom educators and teacher trainers. It features 7.5 hours of interactive content over five days and includes components with opportunities to discuss coursework with the instructor and fellow attendees. In the workshop, you’ll develop strategies for: •Improving learners’ existing knowledge across languages •Developing multilingual practices •Learning about the science of reading •Enhancing oral language skills •Building practical classroom routines for engagement Workshop Topics Each day of the workshop focuses on a different interactive topic, meaning you’ll be able to ask questions and discuss the course content with the instructor and your fellow attendees. Day 1: Celebrating Multilingual Skills. Day 2: Science of Reading and Multilingual Learners. Day 3: Oral Language as Foundation for Language Skills. Day 4: Structuring Comprehension. Day 5: Classroom Routines for Participation. Pricing Member Type Price TESOL Member £95 Global TESOL Member £55 Non-member £180 1．What is the online workshop intended for? A．Teenagers’ parents. B．Fitness instructors. C．Language teachers. D．High - school students. 2．How much can a member save at most? A．£125. B．£95. C．£85. D．£40. 3．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To debate. B．To warn. C．To compare. D．To introduce. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“培养自信快乐读者”在线研讨会，面向K-12教师，含学习内容与价格。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“The online workshop equips you with practical strategies to improve multilingual (多语言的) learners’ reading confidence, engagement, home-language pride, and lifelong language foundation. (该线上工作坊将为您提供实用的策略，以提升多语言学习者的阅读信心、参与度、母语自豪感以及终身语言基础。)”和What You’ll Learn中的“This online workshop is designed for K-12 classroom educators and teacher trainers. (此线上工作坊专为K-12教学人员和教师培训师设计。)”可知，K-12课堂教育工作者和教师培训师主要指的就是语言教师。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Pricing中价格表可知，非会员（Non-member）价格为180英镑，Global TESOL会员价格为55英镑。节省的金额就是非会员价格减去会员价格中最低的那个，即180 - 55 = 125 英镑。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Grow Confident, Happy Readers creates a positive reading space with less teaching effort. The online workshop equips you with practical strategies to improve multilingual (多语言的) learners’ reading confidence, engagement, home-language pride, and lifelong language foundation. (“培养自信快乐读者”旨在营造一个积极的阅读环境，且无需过多的教学投入。该线上工作坊将为您提供实用的策略，以提升多语言学习者的阅读信心、参与度、母语自豪感以及终身语言基础。)”及全文可知，文章介绍了工作坊的适用对象、学习内容、每日主题和价格，整体是在介绍这个工作坊，吸引可能感兴趣的人报名。故选D。 Passage 3 （2025·安徽滁州·二模） STANFIELD THEATREBOOKING There are four easy ways to book seats for performances. ● In person The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m. ● By post Simply complete the booking form and return it to Stanfield Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220. Stanfield, ST55 6GF. All cheques should be made payable to Stanfield Theatre. ● By telephone Ring 01316 753219 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, Mastercard and Amex accepted). ● On-line Complete the on-line booking form at www.stanfieldtheatre.com. DISCOUNTS ● Saver: £2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday, and for all afternoon performances. Savers are available for children under 16 years old, over 60s and students. ● Supersaver: Half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show. ● Standby: Best available seats are on sale at a five percent discount, from one hour before the performance for people qualified for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers. ● Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more. ● Schools: School parties of ten or more can book tickets in advance for £6 each and will get every tenth ticket free. Please note: We are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances. 1．When can you book seats in person? A．2 p.m. Sunday. B．11 a.m. Thursday. C．9 p.m. Saturday. D．8 a.m. Monday. 2．How much should you pay if you book tickets for school parties of 20? A．£108. B．£120. C．£114. D．£40. 3．What can we learn from the text? A．Parents of a disabled child can enjoy half-price seats. B．A group of ten adults to the show can get a discount. C．One can get his money back if missing the performance. D．Students can buy a Standby ticket 45 minutes before a show. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。短文是一篇关于斯坦菲尔德剧院（Stanfield Theatre）的购票信息介绍，包括购票方式、各种折扣优惠政策以及相关注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“In person”部分“The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m.(票房的开放时间是周一至周六的上午10点到晚上8点)”可知，票房的开放时间是周一至周六的上午10点到晚上8点。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据“Schools”部分“School parties of ten or more can book tickets in advance for £6 each and will get every tenth ticket free(10人或以上的学校团体可以提前预订门票，每张6英镑，并且每10张票免1张)”可知，10人或以上的学校团体可以提前预订门票，每张6英镑，并且每10张票免1张。对于20人的学校团体，20张票中每10张免1张，即免2张票，只需支付18张票的钱。那么总共需要支付的金额为：18×6 = 108英镑。故选A项。 3．推理判断题。根据“Standby”部分“Best available seats are on sale at a five percent discount, from one hour before the performance for people qualified for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers(最佳可用座位以九五折出售，符合“优惠票”和“超级优惠票”折扣条件的人可在演出前1小时购买，其他所有客户可在演出前30分钟购买)”以及“Saver”部分“Savers are available for children under 16 years old, over 60s and students(16岁以下儿童、60岁以上老人和学生可享受优惠票)”可知，学生属于享受“Saver”折扣的人群，他们可以在演出前1小时购买“Standby”票，45分钟在1小时之内，所以学生可以在演出前45分钟购买“Standby”票，故选D项。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2025·安徽芜湖·二模） Beautiful Dawn Redwood Forests in China The dawn redwood is a fast growing tree that loves sunshine. Adaptable to various environments, it can grow in both soil and shallow water. It can also grow in temperatures between -34℃ and 47℃. Here are some of China’s best dawn redwood forests. Xuedou Mountain With a history of hundreds of years, the quiet ancient road on Xuedou Mountain in Shaoxing city, east China’s Zhejiang province boasts fresh air and beautiful scenery of mountains, rocks and waterfalls. In autumn, the waterfalls, dawn redwood trees and wildflowers form a fascinating landscape. Location: Jidong town, Zhejiang province Best viewing period: Late autumn to early winter Aixi Lake Wetland Park In winter, the dawn redwood forest in the Aixi Lake Wetland Park, Nanchang city, east China’s Jiangxi province looks like a colorful oil painting. The trees add bright colors to the cold weather and bring vitality to the city. Attracted by the unique scenery, an increasing number of tourists choose to experience the special beauty. Location: Qingshanhu district, Nanchang city, Jiangxi province Best viewing period: Winter Xiaohe Seedling Nursery of Dawn Redwood Xiaohe in Lichuan city, central China’s Hubei province is a seedling nursery home（苗圃）to more than 5,000 dawn redwood trees, which ıs the largest dawn redwood tree community in the world. Late autumn is the best time to appreciate a dawn red wood garden here. The scene draws many photographers to capture the magic. Location: Zhonglu town, Lichuan city, Hubei province Best viewing period: Late autumn 1．What do we know about the dawn redwood? A．It can bear extreme coldness. B．It needs continuous sunlight. C．It survives merely in hot climates. D．It requires deep and abundant water. 2．Why do more and more visitors choose to visit Aixi Lake Wetland Park? A．Because of its special beauty in winter. B．Because of its location in a wetland park. C．Because of its possession of an ancient road. D．Because of its large quantity of dawn redwood. 3．What do the three dawn redwood forests have in common? A．They are all overseas. B．They all have seasonal looks. C．They are all in the east of China. D．They all have the same best viewing period. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国几种不同地方的水杉林，包括浙江雪窦山、江西艾溪湖湿地公园和湖北小河水杉苗圃的水杉林的特点、位置和最佳观赏期等内容。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Adaptable to various environments, it can grow in both soil and shallow water. It can also grow in temperatures between -34℃ and 47℃.(适应各种环境，它既可以在土壤中生长，也可以在浅水中生长。它也可以在零下34摄氏度到47摄氏度的温度下生长)”可知，水杉可以忍受极端寒冷。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Aixi Lake Wetland Park部分中的“In winter, the dawn redwood forest in the Aixi Lake Wetland Park, Nanchang city, east China’s Jiangxi province looks like a colorful oil painting. The trees add bright colors to the cold weather and bring vitality to the city. Attracted by the unique scenery, an increasing number of tourists choose to experience the special beauty.(冬天，中国东部江西省南昌市艾溪湖湿地公园的水杉林看起来就像一幅色彩斑斓的油画。这些树木为寒冷的天气增添了明亮的色彩，给城市带来了生机。被独特的风景所吸引，越来越多的游客选择来体验这种特别的美)”可知，越来越多的游客选择参观艾溪湖湿地公园是因为它在冬天的独特美景。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据Xuedou Mountain部分中的“Best viewing period: Late autumn to early winter(最佳观赏期：深秋到初冬)”、Aixi Lake Wetland Park部分中的“Best viewing period: Winter(最佳观赏期：冬天)”以及Xiaohe Seedling Nursery of Dawn Redwood部分中的“Best viewing period: Late autumn(最佳观赏期：深秋)”可知，这三个水杉林都有不同的最佳观赏期，都有季节性的外观，在特定季节呈现出独特的美。故选B项。 Passage 2 （2025·安徽池州·二模） While pets are permitted to fly on many airlines, there are some extra pet-friendly to allow them in the cabin (客舱). KM Malta Airlines (Malta) Based in the European island country of Malta, KM Malta Airlines has a higher weight allowance of 10kg, compared with 8kg with most European airlines. Container size: 40cm (L)×34cm (W)×18cm (H). The fee is a flat E70. Note that the pet’s health report is required. Vueling (Spain) The Spanish airline Vueling mainly operates out of Barcelona. Their weight limit of 10kg for pets flying in the cabin was reduced back to 8kg in 2023, applying to new bookings. Up to three pets are permitted on each flight. The maximum container size is 45×39×21cm. The fee is E50 on domestic flights within Spain and E60 on international flights. Belavia (Belarus) Belavia, the flag-carrier of Belarus, offers the option to travel with it at your feet with a container the maximum size of 55×40×20cm and weight of 8kg, or buy a seat with a larger container permitted, up to 55×40×40cm, and 23kg. The standard fee to transport a pet in the cabin is €50. Each flight allows no more than three pets. Etihad Airways (UAE) The Middle Eastern airline Etihad Airways, based in Abu Dhabi, flies throughout the world. Two options are provided. You can fly with your pet at your feet, in a container no larger than 40×40×22cm, or buy it a seat, in a container up to 50×43×50cm. Previously the charge was a set $200 (€190), but now $1,500 in addition to an extra seat. 1．What is required when passengers fly a pet on KM Malta Airlines? A．Buying a seat for the pet. B．Renting a container at the airport. C．Proving the pet’s health. D．Paying more for weight over 10kg. 2．What do Vueling and Belavia have in common? A．The weight limit of a pet. B．The standard container size. C．The maximum of pets permitted. D．The lowest fee for flying a pet abroad. 3．Which of the following airlines charges most for flying a pet? A．KM Malta Airlines. B．Vueling. C．Belavia. D．Etihad Airways. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四家允许宠物进入客舱的航空公司。 1．细节理解题。根据KM Malta Airlines (Malta)部分的“Note that the pet’s health report is required.(注意，宠物的健康报告是必需的)”可知，当乘客乘坐KM Malta Airlines带宠物飞行时，需要提供宠物的健康报告，也就是证明宠物是健康的。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据Vueling (Spain)部分的“Up to three pets are permitted on each flight.(每次航班最多允许携带三只宠物)”和Belavia (Belarus)部分的“Each flight allows no more than three pets.(每次飞行不允许携带超过三只宠物)”可知，Vueling和Belavia的共同之处是每个航班允许携带的宠物最多数量都是三只。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据KM Malta Airlines (Malta)部分的“The fee is a flat E70.(费用是70欧元)”，可知费用是70 欧元；根据Vueling (Spain)部分的“The fee is E50 on domestic flights within Spain and E60 on international flights.(西班牙国内航班的费用为50欧元，国际航班的费用为60欧元)”，可知国际航班费用是60欧元；根据Belavia (Belarus)部分的“The standard fee to transport a pet in the cabin is €50.(在机舱内运送宠物的标准费用是50欧元)”，可知费用是50欧元；根据Etihad Airways (UAE)部分的“Previously the charge was a set $200 (€190), but now $1,500 in addition to an extra seat.(之前的收费是200美元（190欧元），但现在是1500美元，外加一个额外的座位)”，可知现在费用是1500 美元（远高于其他航空公司的费用）加上一个额外座位的费用。所以Etihad Airways带宠物飞行收费最多。故选D项。 Passage 3 （2024·安徽滁州·二模）Kruger National Park is, in a word, life-changing. One of the top attractions in South Africa, and one of the largest national parks in the world, Kruger National Park is a must for any wildlife lover. Kruger National Park Animals Nothing will prepare you for the huge volume of wildlife that you’ll be able to see in Kruger National Park. The park is home to 114 different species of reptiles; more than 500 species of birds; and 147 mammals. Not only will you have the opportunity to see the Big Five (lion, leopard, buffalo, elephant, and rhino), but you’ll see tons of other mammals like zebras, giraffes, hyenas, hippos, impalas, and many more. When is the Best Time to Visit Kruger National Park? The driest months being June, July, and August are the best time of year to visit the park, when the days are sunny and warm and the nights are cooler. Many trees and shrubs have lost their leaves, and water sources dry up, making it easier to spot game around the remaining waterholes. Driving in Kruger National Park What makes Kruger National Park unique from other parks is that it is accessible via self-drive. Many people who come to the park come with their own vehicle because it’s considerably more affordable than taking a guided tour. Doing a self-drive safari (游猎) also gives you more flexibility with your timing. 1．How does the writer show the diversity of animals in Kruger National Park? A．By making comparisons. B．By listing figures. C．By using illustrations. D．By classifying facts. 2．Which is the best season in South Africa to visit Kruger National Park? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 3．What’s special about Kruger National Park? A．It has unique animals. B．It offers a flexible time. C．It allows self-drive. D．It charges fairly low. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了南非的克鲁格国家公园，它是世界上最大的国家公园之一，对于喜爱野生动物的人来说是一个必去之地。 1．推理判断题。根据Kruger National Park Animals部分中“The park is home to 114 different species of reptiles; more than 500 species of birds; and 147 mammals. (该公园有114种不同的爬行动物；500多种鸟类；147种哺乳动物。)”可知，作者通过列举数字来说明克鲁格国家公园动物的多样性。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“When is the Best Time to Visit Kruger National Park?(参观克鲁格国家公园的最佳时间是什么时候?)”部分中“The driest months being June, July, and August are the best time of year to visit the park, when the days are sunny and warm and the nights are cooler. (6月、7月和8月是最干燥的月份，是一年中参观公园的最佳时间，那时白天阳光明媚，温暖，夜晚凉爽。)”可知，6月、7月和8月是最干燥的月份，是一年中参观公园的最佳时间。在南非即南半球，6月、7月和8月是冬季。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“What makes Kruger National Park unique from other parks is that it is accessible via self-drive. (克鲁格国家公园与其他公园的独特之处在于，它可以通过自驾游进入。)”可知，该公园独特之处在于它可以通过自驾游进入。故选C。 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·安徽合肥·二模） The Silk Road International Arts Festival is a unique event that brings together artists from around the world through performances and exhibitions. By creating a space where different artistic traditions can meet, it celebrates cultural diversity and encourages exchange across cultures. Held in Xi’an this year, the festival also offers the city a chance to present its ancient heritage in conversation with modern artistic expression. Event Overview • 30+ Countries Participating • 80+ Performances & Workshops • 240-hour Visa-Free Entry for Eligible (符合条件的) Travelers • Key Theme: Cultural Dialogue and Creative Collaboration Date Event Venue Oct.16 Opening Ceremony & World Stage Gala Xi’an Silk Road Theatre Oct.18 Cross-Cultural Dance Dialogue Tang West Market Center Oct.21 Visual Arts Fusion Exhibition Shaanxi Art Museum Oct.24 Youth Creativity Lab International Culture Park Nov.2 Intangible Heritage Day Xi’an City Wall Square Nov.9 Artist Forum: Future of East-West Collaboration Xi’an International Conference Hall Events this year feature a wealth of exciting programs that are well worth looking forward to. Architecture students from Italy will explore connections between Roman geometry and traditional Chinese courtyard design. Artists from Argentina will reinterpret Chinese ink techniques in contemporary forms. Russian artists will incorporate the Chinese character Fu into their oil paintings, expressing good wishes for the Silk Road and the unity it represents. Through such events, the festival not only highlights artistic dialogue across cultures, but also helps Xi’an further build its Image as a cultural destination where the ancient and the modern meet. 1．What is one main purpose of the festival? A．To recreate the Silk Road. B．To preserve ancient heritage. C．To promote cultural exchange. D．To boost international tourism. 2．Which venue would be the best choice for a visitor interested in dance? A．Xi’an Silk Road Theatre. B．Tang West Market Center. C．Shaanxi Art Museum. D．International Culture Park. 3．What can be inferred from the examples in the last paragraph? A．Most events are meant for young foreign artists. B．Chinese traditions are kept in their original forms. C．Chinese elements are given new artistic expression. D．Foreign guests show great interest in Chinese history. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】丝绸之路国际艺术节在西安举办，以文化对话与合作为主题，多国参与、活动丰富。各国艺术家融合中外艺术元素，创新创作，助力西安打造古今交融的文化名城，增进跨国文化交流。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“By creating a space where different artistic traditions can meet, it celebrates cultural diversity and encourages exchange across cultures.(通过营造一个能让不同艺术流派相互交融的空间，它彰显了文化的多样性，并促进了不同文化之间的交流)”可知，这个节日的主要目的是促进文化交流。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中“Oct.18     Cross-Cultural Dance Dialogue     Tang West Market Center(10月18日  跨文化舞蹈对话  唐西市场中心)”可知，对于对舞蹈感兴趣的游客来说，唐西市场中心是最佳选择。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Events this year feature a wealth of exciting programs that are well worth looking forward to. Architecture students from Italy will explore connections between Roman geometry and traditional Chinese courtyard design. Artists from Argentina will reinterpret Chinese ink techniques in contemporary forms. Russian artists will incorporate the Chinese character Fu into their oil paintings, expressing good wishes for the Silk Road and the unity it represents. Through such events, the festival not only highlights artistic dialogue across cultures, but also helps Xi’an further build its Image as a cultural destination where the ancient and the modern meet.(今年的活动安排了众多精彩纷呈的项目，非常值得期待。来自意大利的建筑学学生将探索罗马几何学与中国传统庭院设计之间的联系。来自阿根廷的艺术家将以现代形式重新诠释中国水墨技法。俄罗斯艺术家将在他们的油画中融入汉字“福”，以此表达对丝绸之路以及其所代表的团结的美好祝愿。通过这些活动，该艺术节不仅突显了不同文化之间的艺术交流，还助力西安进一步树立其作为古与今交汇的文化目的地的形象)”可知，中国元素获得了全新的艺术呈现形式。 Passage 2 （2026·安徽滁州·二模） Four facts about humanitarian aid you need to know Global needs rise as governments cut humanitarian aid greatly. Now is the time to address poverty, conflict and unrest. The International Rescue Committee (IRC) urges governments to rethink and invest in aid. This funding shortfall has become the IRC’s greatest obstacle. Here are four facts that show why humanitarian aid matters and why continued support is critical. 1. Aid cuts cost lives: Millions of people are at risk as some major countries reduce aid for the humanitarian crises. For people facing war, homelessness, hunger or disease, aid means access to food, clean water, medical care and shelter. 2. Diseases have been wiped out globally thanks to aid: Humanitarian aid has greatly improved global health. In the last 30 years, death rates for children under five have dropped by half. Smallpox (天花) has been rooted out, and polio (小儿麻痹症) cases have dropped by 99%. Polio cases since 1980 (WHO Data, 1980 - 2025) Year Reported Cases 1980 400,000 1985 300,000 1990 233,000 1995 60,000 2000 4,000 2005 2,033 2010 1,352 2015 74 2020 53 2025 38 3. Humanitarian aid accounts for only a small part of government spending: Quite a few people are concerned that it takes up a somewhat large share of the national budget-actually less than 1% in most countries. Though the top donor in total, the U. S. gives only 0.24% of its budget (vs. Norway’s 1% + ), yet these small investments save lives. 4. The largest humanitarian crisis on record is happening: After two years of civil war, Sudan is now in the world’s largest humanitarian crisis since records began. Over 30.4 million are in urgent need of humanitarian assistance. Stand with the IRC as we are ensuring the people affected by crisis receive the support they need to survive and rebuild. 1．What is the IRC’s biggest challenge? A．The spread of diseases. B．Public concern on aid budget. C．Governments’ cuts in aid. D．War-caused humanitarian crises. 2．Which period saw the largest drop in reported polio cases? A．1980—1985. B．1985—1990. C．1990—1995. D．1995—2000. 3．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To introduce the IRC’s basic work. B．To stress the value of humanitarian aid. C．To show global health improvements. D．To describe Sudan’s humanitarian crisis. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文指出多国削减人道援助造成资金短缺，通过四点事实说明援助可挽救生命、防控疾病，且财政占比极低，同时介绍苏丹严峻危机，呼吁重视并持续投入人道援助。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“This funding shortfall has become the IRC’s greatest obstacle. (这笔资金缺口已成为国际救援组织面临的最大障碍。)”可知，国际救援委员会面临的最大挑战是政府削减援助资金。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，1980—1985：减少100000；1985—1990：减少67000；1990—1995：减少173000（降幅最大）；1995—2000：减少56000。故1990年至1995年报告的脊髓灰质炎病例数量下降幅度最大。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Global needs rise as governments cut humanitarian aid greatly. Now is the time to address poverty, conflict and unrest. The International Rescue Committee (IRC) urges governments to rethink and invest in aid. This funding shortfall has become the IRC’s greatest obstacle. Here are four facts that show why humanitarian aid matters and why continued support is critical. (随着各国政府大幅削减人道主义援助，全球需求却在上升。现在正是解决贫困、冲突和动荡问题的时候了。国际救援委员会（IRC）呼吁各国政府重新审视并加大对援助的投入。资金短缺已成为IRC面临的最大障碍。以下是四个事实，说明了人道主义援助为何重要以及持续支持为何至关重要。)”结合本文指出多国削减人道援助造成资金短缺，通过四点事实说明援助可挽救生命、防控疾病，且财政占比极低，同时介绍苏丹严峻危机，呼吁重视并持续投入人道援助。可知，这篇文章的主要目的是强调人道主义援助的重要性。故选B。 Passage 3 （2026·安徽安庆·二模） Search Volunteer Opportunities EcoFair at Evergreen Brickworks-Fundraiser Organization: Transition Toronto Date Posted: December 13, 2025 Date Needed: January-February 2026 (pre-event preparation) Type of Position: Virtual-Flexible Scheduling Description & Details EcoFair Toronto is expanding! Coming straight from the success of our 2025 fall EcoFair at Wychwood Barns, we are jumping into our first ever April EcoFair at the Evergreen Brickworks. EcoFair is a fun, family-friendly event that informs and inspires people to make greener choices in their homes and communities. In previous years, thousands of people have come out to learn about green initiatives and achievements in our neighbourhood and in our city, to explore new ideas, and to share green tips. In April 2026 we’re going even bigger. Be part of the first crew to ever bring a big EcoFair to the city, and help us build community around the sustainable changes we need to see in Toronto! Required skills: ●Strong written communication ●Customer relations ●Ability to work well with the wider fundraising group ●Competence in using email Time commitment: ●A few hours per week in January and February 2026 Benefits: ●Make a difference — through your efforts expand the excellent and impactful tradition of EcoFair Toronto, attract more people to the event who will learn about how to make eco-friendly changes in their lives, and contribute to Toronto’s green culture. ●Gain fundraising experience. ●Apply your skills to a grassroots, not-for-profit event. How to Apply/Contact Email andrew@transitiontoronto.org expressing your interest in the position to apply. Include a resume (简历). 1．What do we know about EcoFair? A．It is an initiative. B．It is a program. C．It is an activity. D．It is an organisation. 2．Which is a requirement for volunteers? A．Rich public speaking experience. B．Basic ability to raise money. C．Good written communication skills. D．Strong environmental awareness. 3．What is an advantage of participating in EcoFair Toronto? A．Connect with green experts. B．Learn money collection skills. C．Gain community leadership. D．Earn public recognition. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是多伦多转型组织（Transition Toronto）为2026年4月在埃弗格林砖厂（Evergreen Brickworks）举办的生态博览会（EcoFair）筹款活动的志愿者招募信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Description & Details部分的“EcoFair is a fun, family-friendly event that informs and inspires people to make greener choices in their homes and communities.(生态博览会是一个充满趣味、适合家庭参与的活动，旨在向人们普及知识，激励大家在家庭和社区中做出更环保的选择。)”可知，生态博览会是一次活动。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Required skills:部分“Strong written communication(较强的书面沟通能力)”可知，要求志愿者有良好的书面沟通能力。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Benefits:部分“Gain fundraising experience.(获得筹款经验。)”可知，参加多伦多生态博览会可以学习资金筹集技巧。故选B。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2025·安徽合肥·二模） The Splendid Colors: Chinese Costume Culture Exhibition Date: Oct. 1-Dec.2 Location: South Exhibition Hall 12, 6/F, the China National Arts and Crafts Museum in Beijing Highlights This exhibition showcases traditional costumes from more than 30 ethnic (民族的) groups across various dynasties, emphasizing the unity within Chinese culture. Visitors can gain insights into their daily activities and infer the environmental conditions based on the materials and techniques used in the costumes. This is why experts nowadays refer to these costumes as “wearable history books”. Online Reservation All visitors can make a reservation 1-7 days in advance through our official website or official WeChat platform. All visitors shall arrive at the museum on time according to the reserved time schedule. If you miss the appointment, entry will be denied. If you cannot visit on time, please cancel at least 2 hours beforehand. Late cancellations will not get your money back. We do not currently accept group reservations. Entry Instructions Upon entering the museum, please present the original ID card used for making the reservation and the generated QR code (二维码). International visitors must present their passport along with the OR code. All visitors entering the museum shall go through a security screening. Visitors with access requirements and their accompanying family members or personal carers can skip the queues to enter the museum. 1．What is a purpose of the exhibition? A．To call for environmental protection. B．To celebrate the cultural unity of China. C．To explore the daily life of ethnic groups. D．To preserve the materials and techniques. 2．What will happen if you cancel your reservation 3 hours in advance? A．Your money will be returned. B．Your account will not be affected. C．Your appointment will be rescheduled. D．Your cancellation will not be accepted. 3．What are the visitors required to do when entering the museum? A．Take personal carers. B．Pay with their QR code. C．Pass a security check. D．Confirm their reservation. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了“中国服饰文化展”的时间、地点、亮点、预约方式及入场须知。 1．细节理解题。根据Highlights中“This exhibition showcases traditional costumes from more than 30 ethnic (民族的) groups across various dynasties, emphasizing the unity within Chinese culture.(本次展览展示了来自不同朝代30多个民族的传统服饰，强调了中国文化的统一性”可知，展览目的是庆祝文化统一。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据Online Reservation中“If you cannot visit on time, please cancel at least 2 hours beforehand. Late cancellations will not get your money back.( 如果您不能按时参观，请至少提前2小时取消。逾期取消将无法退款)”可知，如果您提前3小时取消预订，你的钱会退回的。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据 Entry Instructions 中“All visitors entering the museum shall go through a security screening.(所有进入博物馆的游客都必须经过安全检查)”可知，参观者在进入博物馆时需要通过安全检查。故选C项。 Passage 2 （2025·安徽·二模） Best new seasonal movies 2024 If you’re looking for a new Christmas entertainment, you’re in luck. Our rundown takes in the best festive films that are either available to stream now or will be landing soon.Dear Santa Here’s one just for the grown-ups. Jack Black stars as the devil in a Paramount⁺comedy that sees a young dyslexic (阅读障碍) kid send his Christmas wish list to Satan instead of Santa. Satan leaves hell behind to grant the kid three wishes, leading him to the wrong path via wild parties and trips to the casino. Streaming on Paramount+ nowAn Almost Christmas Story “An Almost Christmas Story,” the most family-friendly option on the list, features bright-colored animation and, most importantly, it has a movie length of just 25 minutes. It tells the story of Moon, a young owl who accidentally ends up on the mean streets of New York City, where he befriends a local human girl. Besides, it’s the handiwork of talented director David Lowery, so definitely worth a watch. Streaming on Disney+ nowRed One When Santa Claus (JK Simmons) is caught by a mysterious bad guy, his security guard (The Rock) must team up with infamous hacker (Chris Evans) to track down the big man in red and save Christmas. The thrilling and exciting features of this movie make it the top choice for adult movie fans to enjoy during holidays. Plus, as a movie that pairs up Captain America and The Rock-Dwayne Johnson, it may really be a hit. Stream on Prime Video from Dec 12, and in cinemas now 1．What is special about An Almost Christmas Story? A．The short runtime. B．The public attention. C．The complex plot. D．The well-known characters. 2．What do Dear Santa and Red one have in common? A．They are both comedies. B．They are suitable for adults. C．They pair up Captain America. D．They are works of famous directors. 3．Where can the text be found? A．In a journal. B．From a novel. C．On a website. D．In a textbook. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三部与圣诞节相关的电影，包括它们的剧情、特色以及播放平台等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“An Almost Christmas Story”部分中““An Almost Christmas Story,” the most family-friendly option on the list, features bright-colored animation and, most importantly, it has a movie length of just 25 minutes.(《一个圣诞节的故事》是列表中最适合家庭的选择，它的特点是色彩鲜艳的动画，最重要的是，它的电影时长只有25分钟)”可知，《一个圣诞节的故事》的特殊之处在于它的片长短。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据“Dear Santa”部分中“Here’s one just for the grown-ups.(这是一部专门为成年人准备的电影)”以及“Red One”部分中“The thrilling and exciting features of this movie make it the top choice for adult movie fans to enjoy during holidays.(这部电影惊险刺激的特点使它成为成人影迷在假期期间的首选) ”可知，《亲爱的圣诞老人》和《红色一号》的共同点在于它们都适合成人观看。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。根据文章中的三个链接“Streaming on Paramount+ now(现在在派拉蒙+平台热映)”、“Streaming on Disney+ now(现在在迪士尼+平台热映)”以及“Stream on Prime Video from Dec 12, and in cinemas now(从12月12日起可以在亚马逊Prime Video平台热映，现在正在各大影院上映)”可知，链接出现在网页上，可推理出这篇文章可能来自一个网站。故选C项。 Passage 3 （2025·安徽淮南·二模） Fantastic walks of all shapes and sizes showcase Chepstow and the Lower Wye Valley at its Spring finest. This very popular 6-day annual walking festival, held 22nd-27th April 2025, usually consists of 35 walks guided walks, kicking off on the first Tuesday. The festival is designed to showcase the stunning landscape, local food producers and rich heritage of the Wye Valley and Monmouth shire. There are more castley in Monmouth shire than anywhere else in Europe and the only hard decision we have, to make is which walks we want to feature to attract you to visit our hidden gems, such as breathtaking views, ancient woodland, pretty villages, historic churches and majestic rivers (to name just a few). Chepstow is well known for its long, clearly way marked trails. It serves as the start, finish, or nearby point for several famous routes, including the Offa’s Dyke Path, Wye Valley Walk, Gloucestershire Way, and the Wales Coast Path. It is also the starting point of the newly designed Monmouth shire Way—a 121-mile circular route that begins at Chepsto w and showcases the historic Old Kingdom of Gwent. All walks are led by experienced friendly walk leaders who either live or work in the area. It’s an opportunity to catch up with friends or make some new ones. The full programme will be available from February 2025 and we can hardly wait! Guide Prices Entrance fee £5.00 per adult Children under 16 years are free, but must be accompanied by an adult. Per walk £5.00(no limit on the number of people) 1．What is the primary goal of the Chepstow Walking Festival? A．To promote local food and culture. B．To provide challenging hiking trails. C．To attract tourists to visit more castles. D．To highlight the features of the region. 2．What is special about the Monmouth shire Way mentioned in the text? A．It starts and ends at Chepstow. B．It suits for experienced hikers. C．It has the longest trail in Europe. D．It keeps a single and unbroken route. 3．How much should a couple and their three children（under 16）pay for three different walks during the festival? A．£15. B．£25. C．£35. D．£45. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。2025年4月22—27日切普斯托徒步节将举办，旨在展示当地特色，介绍了路线、费用等相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The festival is designed to showcase the stunning landscape, local food producers and rich heritage of the Wye Valley and Monmouth shire.(这个节日旨在展示怀伊河谷和蒙茅斯郡令人惊叹的景观、当地的食品生产商和丰富的遗产)”可知，切普斯托徒步节的主要目标是突出该地区的特色，包括景观、美食和文化遗产等。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“It is also the starting point of the newly designed Monmouth shire Way—a 121-mile circular route that begins at Chepstow and showcases the historic Old Kingdom of Gwent.(它也是新设计的蒙茅斯郡之路的起点 —— 一条 121 英里的环形路线，从切普斯托开始，展示了历史上的格温特王国)”可知，蒙茅斯郡之路的特殊之处在于它是一条从切普斯托开始并结束的环形路线。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据Guide Prices部分“Entrance fee £5.00 per adult. Children under 16 years are free, but must be accompanied by an adult. Per walk £5.00 (no limit on the number of people)(入场费每位成人5.00英镑。16岁以下的儿童免费，但必须由成人陪同。每次步行5.00英镑（人数不限）)”可知，一对夫妇需要支付入场费2×5=10英镑。因为每次徒步5英镑（不限人数），这对夫妇和三个孩子参加三次不同的徒步，徒步费用是5×3=15英镑。所以总共需要支付10+15=25英镑。故选B项。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2025·安徽·二模） Four Best Aquariums (水族馆) in the World Aqua Planet Jeju, South Korea Here’s a special exhibit that shows an amazing range of creatures from all five oceans around the world. Get a fully immersive (沉浸的) experience of the marine life swimming all around you, or be entertained by the synchronized swimming (花样游泳) show and a variety of educational presentations. Lisbon Oceanarium, Portugal A unique and interesting experience is what you can expect as you pave your way to the beating heart of Portugal to enjoy the extraordinary view of 16,000 ocean animals and 450 species. Shaped like an aircraft carrier, Lisbon Oceanarium is one of the few aquariums in the world to house a sunfish due to their unique care requirements and also has a variety of educational attractions in store. Monterey Bay Aquarium, the United States With a long history that dates back to the 1900s, you’ll receive a wonderful underwater experience from a collection of over 550 species. The Monterey Bay Aquarium also holds the reputation as one of the most engaging parks for young children with its soft safe zone, family sleepover adventures, and underwater explorer attractions. Blue Planet Aquarium, the United Kingdom Blue Planet Aquarium is the largest aquarium in North West England and houses enormous tanks, pools, and submerged tunnels that take visitors on an immersive experience in the deep blue sea. Enjoy a variety of exhibitions, talks, and demonstrations or build up your sense of adventure by swimming face to face with sharks! 1．What kind of experience can visitors have at Aqua Planet Jeju? A．Watching synchronized swimming shows.B．Enjoying the beating heart of Portugal. C．Being attracted by a sunfish. D．Playing in the soft safe zone. 2．Where does the aquarium dating back to the 1900s lie? A．In the UK. B．In the US. C．In Portugal. D．In South Korea. 3．Which aquarium will you choose if you want to swim with sharks? A．Aqua Planet Jeju. B．Lisbon Oceanarium. C．Monterey Bay Aquarium. D．Blue Planet Aquarium. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了世界上最好的四个水族馆。 1．细节理解题。根据Aqua Planet Jeju, South Korea部分中的“Get a fully immersive (沉浸的) experience of the marine life swimming all around you, or be entertained by the synchronized swimming (花样游泳) show and a variety of educational presentations.(你可以全身心地感受海洋生物在你周围游动，也可以欣赏花样游泳表演和各种教育展示。)”可知，在Aqua Planet Jeju，游客可以观看花样游泳表演。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Monterey Bay Aquarium, the United States(蒙特利湾水族馆，美国) 部分中的“With a long history that dates back to the 1900s, you’ll receive a wonderful underwater experience from a collection of over 550 species.(蒙特雷湾水族馆的历史可以追溯到20世纪，在这里你可以从550多种物种中获得美妙的水下体验。)”可知，这个水族馆的历史可以追溯到20世纪，它位于美国。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据Blue Planet Aquarium, the United Kingdom部分中的“Enjoy a variety of exhibitions, talks, and demonstrations or build up your sense of adventure by swimming face to face with sharks!(欣赏各种展览、讲座和演示，或者通过与鲨鱼面对面游泳来增强你的冒险感! )”可知，如果你想和鲨鱼一起游泳，你可以去Blue Planet Aquarium。故选D。 Passage 2 （2025·安徽安庆·二模） Hiking tracks can test you in so many ways. Here're four splendid journeys which you can take to prove yourself. Walker's Haute Route, France and Switzerland This breathtaking, 132-mile hike is generally considered tough. On route, you'll hike rock tracks and carefully pick your way over High Alpine tracks. There's plenty of variety when it comes to accommodation. Campsites, mountain houses and mountain-town hotels are all on offer. Kamnik-Savinja Trail, Slovenia Apple-picking sections of longer paths are standard practice, and for anyone in search of a short, sharp challenge the Kamnik-Savinja Alps offer an inviting bite out of the grand 370-mile Slovenian Mountains Track. Book the mountain houses to be sure of a place to stay each night. Cape Wrath Trail, Scotland This two-week walk in Scotland's northwest poses unusual challenges. Route-finding is the most obvious. The track is unofficial and unmarked despite being hiked for about 30 years. It tests your expedition-planning (远征规划) skills since many stages end at a basic small house or with wild camping. Arctic Circle Trail, Norway, Finland & Sweden Few attempt the 500-mile hike from Kilpisjävri in Finland to Kautokeino in Norway as it's beyond the Arctic Circle. Even short parts are tough because they're remote. There are small houses on the route, but you may still need to camp, whether due to space limits or personal choice. 1．What can people do at Walker's Haute Route? A．Take the longest-distance hike. B．Choose their preferred housing. C．Climb various challenging rocks. D．Enjoy some breathtaking scenes. 2．What is the biggest challenge of Cape Wrath Trail? A．Finding the right route. B．Marking the previous tracks. C．Getting the official recognition. D．Having expedition-planning skills. 3．Where can the text be found? A．In a geography textbook. B．In an adventurous novel. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a personal profile. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四条适合挑战自我的徒步旅行路线。 1．细节理解题。根据第一部分“Walker's Haute Route, France and Switzerland”中“There's plenty of variety when it comes to accommodation. Campsites, mountain houses and mountain - town hotels are all on offer.(在住宿方面有很多种类可供选择。露营地、山间小屋和山镇酒店都有提供)”可知，人们在Walker's Haute Route可以选择他们喜欢的住宿。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第三部分 “Cape Wrath Trail, Scotland”中“Route - finding is the most obvious. The track is unofficial and unmarked despite being hiked for about 30 years.(找路是最明显的挑战。尽管这条路线已经被徒步了大约 30 年，但它是非官方的，也没有标记)”可知，Cape Wrath Trail最大的挑战是找到正确的路线。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Hiking tracks can test you in so many ways. Here're four splendid journeys which you can take to prove yourself.(徒步旅行会在很多方面考验你。这里有四个精彩的旅程，你可以证明自己)”可知，本文主要介绍了四条徒步旅行的路线，包括路线的特点、难度以及住宿等信息，与旅行相关。所以文章可能出自一本旅行杂志。故选C。 Passage 3 （2025·安徽蚌埠·二模） The summer vacation season is an especially good time for a family farm stay in the U.S. because the weather is nice and farms around the country are filled with activities. Here are four of the best farm vacations where you can connect with nature and learn about farm life. Stone and Thistle Farm East Meredith, New York Farm stay activities on Stone and Thistle Farm include grooming (刷洗) horses, milking goats, collecting eggs and holding baby chicks. Additional hands-on field and kitchen workshops are educational and family-friendly experiences focused on farming or cooking experiences (these are separate from the farm vacation and must be booked in groups of five or more). BlissWood Bed and Breakfast Ranch Cat Spring, Texas Situated in a 350-acre area, BlissWood Bed and Breakfast Ranch is a working farm. Horseback riding, ranch games, fishing and feeding tours with farm animals are all part of the guest experiences. Another highlight is the safari experience, a guided tour where you can get close to wildlife animals. Tabula Rasa Farms Carlton, Oregon Set among the rolling hills of Oregon’s Willamette Valley, Tabula Rasa Farms lets families spread out and enjoy life on a farm. The two-bedroom, three-bathroom farmhouse comes with a fully equipped kitchen, washer and dryer. In summer, there’s a swimming hole behind the house along with many hiking trails. A short walk away is the working farm, with animals such as cows, pigs and ducks. Homecoming Ranch Nelsonville, Ohio Farm stays at Homecoming Ranch honor both the livestock (家畜) and the land by sharing the working ranch’s sustainable and regenerative agricultural practices with guests. The 98-acre farm is home to Scottish Highland goats and chickens. Farm tours and interesting activities such as milking goats and collecting eggs and strawberries are a fun way to facilitate learning for kids. 1．What is a requirement for the cooking activity on Stone and Thistle Farm? A．Collecting eggs. B．Preparing cookers. C．Making reservations. D．Participating in groups of four. 2．Where is the farm that appeals to swimming lovers? A．In East Meredith, New York. B．In Cat Spring, Texas. C．In Carlton, Oregon. D．In Nelsonville, Ohio. 3．What can visitors do at Homecoming Ranch? A．Earn some money by picking fruits. B．Repaint a three-bathroom farmhouse. C．Get close to a variety of wildlife animals. D．Learn about regenerative farming practices. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合一家人前往度假的农场。 1．细节理解题。根据Stone and Thistle Farm部分“Additional hands-on field and kitchen workshops are educational and family-friendly experiences focused on farming or cooking experiences (these are separate from the farm vacation and must be booked in groups of five or more).(额外的现场和厨房实践工作坊是教育和家庭友好的体验，侧重于农业或烹饪体验（这些与农场度假分开，必须以五人或五人以上的团体预订）)”可知，要在Stone and Thistle Farm体验烹饪，游客需要预订。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Tabula Rasa Farms部分Carlton, Oregon以及“In summer, there’s a swimming hole behind the house along with many hiking trails.(夏天，房子后面有一个游泳洞穴，还有许多远足小路)”可知，能够吸引游泳爱好者的农场位于俄勒冈州的卡尔顿。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Homecoming Ranch部分“Farm stays at Homecoming Ranch honor both the livestock (家畜) and the land by sharing the working ranch’s sustainable and regenerative agricultural practices with guests.(Homecoming Ranch的农场住宿通过与客人分享工作牧场的可持续和再生农业实践来纪念牲畜和土地)”可知，游客在Homecoming Ranch可以了解再生农业实践。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $