Unit 6 Living with nature知识点实战演练试卷 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下册

外研版新教材八年级英语下册

Unit 6 Living with nature 知识点实战演练试卷

（考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分）

一、词汇与语法（共55分）

Ⅰ. 根据音标写单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）

1. /ˈsəʊlə(r)/ ________ 　 2. /ˈtɜːm/ ________ 　

3. /ˈkælɪndə(r)/ ________  4. /ˈkʌnʃəsli/ ________ 　

5. /ˈhæpɪli/ ________ 　   6. /ɪnˈhaɪə(r)/ ________

7. /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ ________ 　 8. /ˈæktʃuəli/ ________ 　

9. /ˈhʌrɪ/ ________       10. /ˈnəʊtɪs/ ________

Ⅱ. 单词拼写 / 根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共20分）

1. We should learn to live in ______(和谐) with nature.

2. The ______ (二十四节气) are important guides for farming in China.

3. Grain in Ear is a special ______ (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar.

4. The old man ______ (以……为生) by farming in the countryside.

5. I ______ (渴望) to share my childhood memories about nature with you.

6. The 24 Solar Terms ______(承载) rich social and cultural meanings.

7. Many people are ______ (感兴趣) in learning about the laws of nature.

8. The ancient karez system is a great invention for ______(灌溉) in dry areas.

9. We need to take action to protect _______(能源) resources.

10. The ______ (影响) of climate change are becoming more serious.

11. The old tree has stood here for _______(几百年).

12. The farmers are _______(忙碌的) growing crops in summer.

13. The 24 Solar Terms ______(指导) people's farming activities and daily lives.

14. I have many sweet ________ (回忆) of my childhood in the countryside.

15. The ancient system ______ (作为……而闻名) a great invention in water conservation.

16. We should make _______ (合理的) decisions to protect the environment.

17. The ______(干旱的) areas need more water resources.

18. The underground _______ (运河) play an important role in irrigation.

19. We should ______ (采取措施) to solve environmental problems.

20. The old man _____(成长) up in a small village near the river.

Ⅲ. 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。（每个词只能用一次）

future, term, guide, interest, law, energy, culture, action, harmony, live

The 24 Solar 1. _____are an important part of Chinese traditional culture. They follow the 2. ______ of nature and

3. ______ people's farming and daily lives. Many people are taking a new 4. ______ in these ancient wisdom. They help us understand how to live in 5. ______ with nature. The terms also bear rich 6. ______ meanings. To protect nature, we need to take 7. ______ to save 8. ______ resources. 9. ______ in harmony with nature is the most important key to a sustainable  10. ______.

Ⅳ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

（   ）1. —What do the 24 Solar Terms mainly guide?

—They guide people's ________.

A. farming activities and daily lives　B. hobbies and interests　C. travel plans and trips　D. shopping and entertainment

（   ）2. The 24 Solar Terms are a traditional Chinese ________.

A. invention　B. calendar system　C. festival　D. story