湖南省邵阳市邵东市 2026年初中学业水平考试模拟卷 英语

2026年湖南初中学业水平考试模拟卷 英语 温馨提示：本卷共四部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What does the woman want to buy? A. A schoolbag. B. A dress. C. A pen. ( ) 2. Where is the library? A. Behind the post office. B. Next to the bank. C. Across from the park. ( ) 3. What does the man think of the noodles? A. Too salty. B. Very delicious. C. A little sweet. ( ) 4. What club does the girl want to join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. ( ) 5. What will they do for the old people? A. Tell stories. B. Clean the room. C. Sing songs. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。 ( ) 6. What’s the matter with Jim? A. He has a cold. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a stomachache. ( ) 7. What does Jim want to do now? A. Go to the hospital. B. Lie down and rest. C. Take some medicine. 听第7段对话，回答第8至9小题。 ( ) 8. What kind of juice does the woman order? A. Orange. B. Grape. C. Watermelon. ( ) 9. When does the conversation happen? A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the afternoon. 听第8段对话，回答第10至11题。 ( ) 10. What are they talking about? A. A new robot. B. A new computer. C. A new phone. ( ) 11. What can the thing do for people? A. Do the dishes. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Clean the floor. 听第9段对话，回答第12至14小题. ( ) 12. Where is the boy going for his summer holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Hong Kong. C. To Tibet. ( ) 13. What’s the girl going to do for the holiday? A. To visit his friends. B. To go to her uncle’s party. C. To visit her grandpa. ( ) 14. How long will Tom stay in Hong Kong? A. For a month. B. For half a month. C. For a week. 听第10段对话，回答第15至17小题. ( ) 15. What did Li Fang do last night? A. Watched TV. B. Did her homework. C. Wrote to her pen pal. ( ) 16. When did Li Fang’s pen pal start learning Chinese? A. Three weeks ago. B. Three months ago. C. Three years ago. ( ) 17. Where is Li Fang’s pen pal from? A. China. B. Australia. C. America. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 ( ) 18. What is AI? A. A kind of robot. B. A smart technology. C. A new school subject. ( ) 19. Where can AI help people according to the passage? A. Only at school. B. Only at home. C. At home and at school. ( ) 20. What should students remember when using AI? A. AI is always right. B. AI can do everything for them. C. AI is a helper, and they should think by themselves. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Eating well every day helps you keep healthy. Here is a chart (图表) to tell you what and how many servings (份) of different food you should eat each day. Each serving of food is about the size of your fist (拳头). Children Teenagers Age 2-3 4-8 9-12 13-19 Girls and Boys Girls Boys Vegetables and Fruit 4 5 6 7 8 Grain Products (谷物产品) 3 4 6 7 7 Milk 2 2 3-4 3-4 3-4 Meat 1 1 1-2 2 3 ( ) 21. ______ groups of food are in the chart. A. Four B. Five C. Six ( ) 22. How many servings of milk should a 5-year-old drink each day? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. ( ) 23. Jim is 14. Each day he should have 8 servings of ______. A. meat B. grain products C. vegetablesand fruit B Ahan is a young man from a small town in Chenzhou, Hunan. He is now a popular blogger (博主) on the Internet. Many people like to watch his videos because he tells stories in English. Ahan was not always so popular. He grew up in the countryside. Life was not easy, but he worked hard. He loves English and is good at it. In his videos, he does not just teach words. He talks about his life, his feelings, and the beautiful places in Hunan. He wants to use English to tell the world about his hometown. “I want to show that people from small towns can also have big dreams,” Ahan says. “I am proud of where I come from. I want to share Hunan’s stories with everyone.” His videos give many young people strength. They see that if you work hard and stay true to yourself, you can make a difference. ( ) 24. Where is Ahan from? A. A big city in Hunan. B. A small town in Hunan. C. A village in another province. ( ) 25. What is special about Ahan’s videos? A. He makes people laugh. B. He uses English to share stories. C. He only teaches English words. ( ) 26. How does Ahan feel about his hometown? A. He feels sad about it. B. He feels proud of it. C. He wants to leave it. ( ) 27. What can we learn from Ahan? A. Dream big and work hard. B. Only big cities have good stories. C. Making videos is very easy. C In Xiangnan Middle School, P. E. class is becoming more and more interesting. Why? Because they have a new “Smart Playground”! This smart system uses AI (人工智能) and cameras. When a student runs or jumps, the camera watches their moves. Then, the AI tells them if their moves are right or wrong. It is like having a smart coach (教练) right there! “I like it because I can see my scores on the screen right away,” says Li Ming, a Grade 9 student. “It helps me know how to do better.” The smart system is not just for tests. It is open to all students from 6:00 am to 10:00 pm. Students can go and play sports anytime. There are also fun games. In these games, students can run and jump while answering English or Chinese questions. Mr. Zhu, a P. E. teacher, says, “The AI helps me a lot. When students watch the teaching videos and practice, I can spend more time helping them one by one.” The school wants to make sports fun. With the help of technology, more and more students are falling in love with P. E. class and enjoy a healthy life. ( ) 28. How does the “Smart Playground” help students? A. It helps them make new friends. B. It gives scores and tells them how to do better. C. It lets them watch movies after class. ( ) 29. What does Li Ming think of the system? A. It makes him nervous. B. It is helpful to him. C. It is too difficult to use. ( ) 30. Why does Mr. Zhu like the AI system? A. Because it can take the P. E. class for him. B. Because it gives him more time to help students. C. Because it helps students with their English homework. ( ) 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Technology makes sports fun and healthy. B. Students should only study in the classroom. C. P.E. class is very tiring for students. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know how to save or spend money? The following are some tips (建议) to help us form good spending habits. 32. ________ As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. Second, we shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. 33. ________ In other words, we need to plan carefully about what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. Third, we should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford (付得起) it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. 34. ________ Reaching our goal will greatly satisfy us. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. 35. ________ A. It’s important for us to have a spending plan. B. After we have enough, we can buy that bicycle! C. You could buy something you like in the supermarket. D. First, we should know that money doesn’t come easily. E. From these tips, we can learn to manage money step by step! 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 36 fishing. Because he didn’t spend long 37 a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 38 his head. The fisherman asked in 39 , “Why not want the fish?” The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.” “Why do you only want the rod?” Asked the fisherman. “Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 40 by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will 41 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn’t know 42 to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s 43 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 44 important, not the fishing rod. In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’ll 45 fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat. ( ) 36. A. for B. in C. at ( ) 37. A. to catch B. in C. catching ( ) 38. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook ( ) 39. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised ( ) 40. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes ( ) 41. A. mainly B. finally C. certainly ( ) 42. A. how B. where C. what ( ) 43. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless ( ) 44. A. most B. least C. less ( ) 45. A. not long B. not longer C. no longer 第二节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选取恰当的词，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。每个单词只能使用一次。 from early ask a and child first teach fair neighbors I think it is important for 46 to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades 47 school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always 48 , “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and 49 them how to look after them. It also helps them to understand the idea of 50 . Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean 51 tidy. Our 52 son got into a good college but during his 53 year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As 54 result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The 55 kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Dear Abby, I’m a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need your help. My first problem is about his hobby. He spends most of his free time playing computer games at home. I’m getting worried about him, especially after his English teacher told me that he always got poor grades in the English exams. Second, he likes new technology. However, I don’t have enough money to buy the things he wants, such as the iPad. Not long ago, I found the third problem. He is always alone. He never talks to his friends on the phone or goes out with anyone on weekends. What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice. 56. How old is Tom? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Is Tom’s mother rich? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What does Tom’s mother ask Abby to do? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How many problems does Tom’s mother have? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61．假设你是李华，你校英语报正在开展以“排解困扰，快乐成长”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿，谈谈青少年如何排解常见的困扰。 提示： pressure, teenager, communicate, solve, relax under too much pressure, talk to/with sb., deal with, share sth. with sb., ask sb. for help It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. Why not + do sth.? I think it’s a good way to... 写作要求： （1）短文须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。 （2）词数80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 How to Deal with Teenage Troubles As teenagers, we often face different kinds of troubles in our daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe if we learn to communicate and relax, we can grow up happily. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年湖南初中学业水平考试模拟卷 英语听力材料及参考答案 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Good morning. Do you have any schoolbags? M: Yes. What color do you like? W: I like blue. 2. M: Excuse me, is there a library near here? W: Yes. Go straight and you’ll see a bank. The library is next to it. 3. W: How do you like the noodles? M: They are great! I love them. 4. M: There is a music club in our school. Do you want to join? W: No, I want to draw. I’ll join the art club. 5. M: We are going to the old people’s home this weekend. W: Great! Let’s sing for them. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题. W: Hey, Jim. Are you OK? M: I have a stomachache. I ate too much at Anderson’s cake party yesterday afternoon. W: Don’t eat too much next time. M: I won’t. Now I want to lie down and rest. 听第7段对话，回答第8至9小题。 M: Have you had breakfast? W: Not yet. I have ordered some orange juice. I hope you will like it. M: Thanks a lot. 听第8段对话，回答第10至11小题。 W: Look at this new robot! M: Wow, what can it do? W: It can clean the floor for us. M: That’s really useful. 听第9段对话，回答第12至14小题. M: Hello, Alice. W: Hi, Tom. Where are you going for the summer holiday? M: I’m going to Hong Kong with my friends. W: How long will you stay there? M: About a week. How about you, Alice? W: I’m going to visit my grandpa. Have a good time. M: Thank you a lot. 听第10段对话，回答第15至17小题. M: What did you do last night, Li Fang? W: I wrote to my pen pal. He is an American. He asked me how to learn Chinese well. M: When did he start learning Chinese? W: He started three months ago. M: What’s your advice for him? W: I told him to read more Chinese books. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 AI is a smart technology. It is changing our life in many ways. At home, smart speakers can play music for us. They can also tell us the weather and news. At school, AI can help us with stud- y. It can answer questions and give us useful information. But remember, AI is not always right. Students should still think by themselves. AI is a good helper, not the boss. With AI, we can learn faster and live better, but we must use it in a right way. 参考答案 1—5. ABBAC 6—10. CBAAA 11—15. CBCCC 16—20. BCBCC 21—25. ABCBB 26—30. BABBB 31—35. ADABE 36—40. CCCBB 41—45. CACAC 46. children 47. from 48. ask 49. teach 50. fairness 51. and 52. neighbors’ 53. first 54. a 55. earlier 56. 15 years old. 57. No, she isn’t. 58. She asks Abby to give her some advice. 59. Three. 60．他从不与他朋友通电话,也从未周末与人外出. 61. How to Deal with Teenage Troubles As teenagers, we often face different kinds of troubles in our daily life. We may feel stressed because of too much schoolwork, or argue with parents. In my opinion, it is important to deal with these problems in a right way. First, why not talk to your parents or teachers? They have more experience and can give you useful advice. Second, doing sports is a good way to relax. When you feel upset, running or playing basketball can help you forget worries. I believe if we learn to communicate and relax, we can grow up happily. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $