Unit 7 A 课时同步训练-Section A （Grammar Focus—4c）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制)

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 7核心语法点，即used to结构及词性转换，通过“刷语法”模块的基础填空、句子翻译到“刷能力”的语法填空语篇，构建从基础到语用的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握知识点。 其亮点在于融入2024各地质检真题提升语言能力，通过非洲少年学习中国功夫的语篇渗透文化意识，解析引导学生分析语境培养思维品质。分层训练设计让学生巩固语法并提升语用能力，教师可直接用于同步教学提高效率。

英 语 八年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. 4 A 课时同步训练 Section A （Grammar Focus—4c） 5 刷语法 刷能力 6 语法 Ⅰ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1.【2024山东日照调研】He used __________ （smoke）， but he has already given it up. to smoke 【解析】根据but he has already given it up可推知，他过去常常吸烟，用 used to do结构，故填to smoke。 2.People should get used to _______ （go） out by public transportation. going 【解析】根据空前get used to可推知，此处表达人们应该习惯乘坐公共交通外出。 get used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”。故填going。 刷语法 返回目录 7 3.【2024山东威海质检】He didn’t use ________ （eat） a lot of vegetables, but now he loves carrots and tomatoes. to eat 【解析】used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，其否定形式为didn’t use to do sth.，故填to eat。 4.【2024河南商丘质检】My pen pal, David, comes from a __________ （Europe） country, Germany. European 【解析】根据空后名词country可知，空处需要填一个形容词，故填European，意 为“欧洲的”。 刷语法 返回目录 8 5.Tom visited the _________ （Britain） Museum every month when he was in London. British 【解析】根据空后名词Museum及when he was in London可知，此处指大英博物馆， 故填British。 6.Students’ __________ （speech） on how to be a good volunteer were so wonderful. speeches 【解析】根据Students’及were可知，空处应用复数形名词，故填speeches。 刷语法 返回目录 9 Ⅱ 根据汉语提示完成句子或翻译句子 7.他们过去住在北京，现在住在上海。 They ______ ____ live in Beijing and now live in Shanghai. used to 8.这里过去有一栋高楼。 There ______ ____ ____ a tall building here. used to be 9.【2024上海宝山区质检】你叔叔过去常常吃很多油炸食品，不是吗？ Your uncle used to eat a lot of fried food, _________ ____? didn’t he 10.李文比从前开心和勤奋多了。 Li Wen is much _________ and ______ hard-working than he ______ ____ be. happier more used to 刷语法 返回目录 10 11.我已经习惯了吃中国的食物。 ____________________________________________________________ I have been/gotten/got used to eating/having Chinese food. 12.我们还是孩子的时候，我妈妈常常给我们讲故事。 _______________________________________________________________ My mother used to tell us stories when we were children/kids. 刷语法 返回目录 11 能力 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Born into a poor family, 8-year-old Fabrice left for Yaounde with his sister in 1987. Every morning, he saw a Chinese man 1. ____________________ （practice） kung fu in the square of the Yaounde Conference Center when he walked by. “It was very beautiful,” said Fabrice. He and his friends soon began to imitate （模仿） the foreigner. （was） practicing 刷能力 返回目录 12 One day, the man invited the 2. _________ （Africa） boys to learn zhan zhuang, the basic （基础的） kung fu training technique. However, it hurt their bodies so much 3. ______ Fabrice’s friends gave up. But Fabrice dealt with the hardship and began learning more from his new teacher. “He was very thin but at the same time very strong. It 4. __________ （require） a lot of hard work to practice well，” recalled the Chinese teacher. After finishing school, Fabrice worked hard 5. _________ （make） a living. In his free time, he continued to practice kung fu. He learned from videos and practiced in the square as his Chinese teacher once did. In 2011, a teacher from African that required to make 刷能力 返回目录 the Confucius Institute invited Fabrice to learn 6. _______ Chinese language and culture there. Four years later, Fabrice got a scholarship （奖学金） to be trained in kung fu and 7. _____________ （tradition） Chinese medicine at the Shaolin Temple in Henan. Between 2015 and 2019, he went to the temple three 8. _______ （time） for training. During 9. ____ interview, Fabrice said, “I used to be a street kid 10. ______ no bright future, but I met kung fu. China opens its door to me and changes my life.” Fabrice is now trying to help children in need to change their life.#1.4 语法填空·语篇导读 本文讲述的是出生在贫穷家庭的8岁男孩法布里斯因为坚持学 习和练习中国功夫而改变了命运的故事。 about traditional times an with 刷能力 返回目录 1. ____________________ （was） practicing 【解析】由when he walked by可知，此处用结构see sb. doing sth.，意为“看 到某人正在做某事”，填practicing。此处也可理解为saw后是宾语从句；结合语 境可知，时态用过去进行时，从句主语为第三人称单数。故填（was） practicing。 2. _________ African 【解析】修饰名词boys应用形容词，故填African。 3. ______ that 【解析】固定结构“so… that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，符合语境。故 填that。 刷能力 返回目录 15 4. __________ required 【解析】空处缺少谓语动词，由前文“He was very thin but at the same time very strong.”和recalled可知，此处时态为一般过去时，故填required。 5. _________ to make 【解析】句意为：毕业后，法布里斯为了谋生努力工作。根据语境可知，此处为 不定式表目的，故填to make。 6. _______ about 【解析】learn about意为“学习”，符合语境。 知识拓展 “learn… from…”意为“向……学习……”。 刷能力 返回目录 16 7. _____________ traditional 【解析】修饰名词短语Chinese medicine应用形容词，故填traditional。 8. _______ times 【解析】根据three可知填times，表示“三次”。 9. ____ an 【解析】此处表示泛指，又因为 interview的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 10. ______ with 【解析】分析句子结构可知，“… no bright future”作后置定语修饰street kid；根据上文Born into a poor family可知，此处指没有光明的前途，故填 with。 刷能力 返回目录 17 $