Unit 6 A 课时同步训练-Section A Period 3 Grammar Focus-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 6“Eat Well”主题，聚焦名词单复数、There be句型、would like用法等核心语法点及饮食健康语篇。课堂可从学生日常饮食喜好切入，通过“刷语法”模块巩固基础，过渡到“刷能力”模块的语篇训练，构建词汇、语法到语用的学习支架。 其亮点在于同步分层设计与中考真题结合，通过买蔬菜情境的语法填空、健康饮食建议的阅读还原，提升语言能力，引导学生分析语境、推断答案培养思维品质。采用“知识梳理+真题演练”方法，学生能夯实基础并适应考试，教师可直接用于分层教学，提高效率。

英 语 六年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 6 Eat Well A 课时同步训练 4 Section A What do we like to eat? Period 3 Grammar Focus 5 刷语法 刷能力 6 语法 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Look!There ____ （be） some meat and eggs in the noodles. is 【解析】分析句子结构可知，此句为There be句型，应遵循“就近原则”，且 meat为不可数名词；根据“Look！”可知，时态为一般现在时。故填is。 2.—What kind of noodles would you like? —I’d like _________ （have） beef noodles, please. to have 【解析】would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”，为固定用法，故填to have。 刷语法 返回目录 7 3.He has two __________ （potato） and some ______ （beef） for breakfast. potatoes beef 【解析】potato是可数名词，且空前有two，故第一空填其复数形式potatoes； beef是不可数名词，故第二空填beef。 4.【2025山东济南期中】She likes to put much _______ （sugar） in her coffee every morning. sugar 【解析】句意为：她喜欢每天早上在咖啡里放很多糖。sugar意为“糖”，由much 可知，其在此处作不可数名词。故填sugar。 5.【2025山东烟台期末】How many ____________ （vegetable） do you need for the salad? vegetables 【解析】vegetable为可数名词，空前How many对可数名词的数量进行提问，后接 可数名词的复数形式，故填vegetables。 刷语法 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 单项选择 6.【2025山东淄博期末】I often have ________ and a glass of milk for breakfast.( ) D A.two piece of bread B.two pieces of breads C.two piece of breads D.two pieces of bread 【解析】bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式，表示数量时，需要借助量词piece， piece是可数名词，由two可知应该用其复数形式pieces，所以“两片面包”应表 达为two pieces of bread。故选D项。 刷语法 返回目录 9 7.Some chicken ________ in the bowl. And some eggs ________ on the table.( ) A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is 【解析】chicken意为“鸡肉”时，是不可数名词，故第一个空用is；egg意为 “鸡蛋”，是可数名词，空前是复数名词eggs，故第二个空用are。 C 刷语法 返回目录 8.【2024山东东营期末】—Would you like a glass of milk ________ a glass of water? —A glass of milk, please.( ) A A.or B.and C.but D.if 【解析】根据“A glass of milk, please.”可知，此处为选择疑问句，应用连 词or。 9.—Would you like ________ bread? —________.I’m full.( ) C A.some;Yes, please B.any;Sure, I’d love to C.some;No, thanks D.any;Sorry, please 【解析】在希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句中应用some而不用any；根据“I’m full.”可知，此处指不想要面包，故选C项。 刷语法 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 按要求完成下列句子 10.【2025浙江宁波期中】Would you like rice? Would you like noodles? （改为选择疑问句） Would you like ______ ____ _________? rice or noodles 11.I’d like mutton and carrot noodles.（改为同义句） I’d like mutton noodles ______ _________. with carrots 12.There are some cabbages in the noodles.（改为一般疑问句） _____ there _____ cabbages in the noodles? Are any 13.I’d like some fish and soup.（对画线部分提问） _____________________ What would you like 刷语法 返回目录 12 Ⅳ 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【2024山东淄博质检】Bill’s mum finds there aren’t any vegetables 14. ____ the kitchen.15. ____ she asks Bill to buy some. “Bill, we need some vegetables for dinner. Can you buy some for 16. ____ （we）?” Mum asks. “Sure, Mum!” Bill says. “Just buy two 17. __________ （tomato） and four carrots. And you can buy some ice cream for yourself,” Mum says. in So us tomatoes 刷语法 返回目录 13 “OK,” Bill says and goes out. On his way, he sees a boy eating 18. ____ orange. He wants to have one. It’s his favourite fruit. Then he sees a girl with a lollipop （棒棒糖） in her hand. He wants 19. _________ （have） one too.“It’s not 20. _________ （health）,” Bill thinks. His mum doesn’t let him eat too many 21. ________ （sweet）. “Can I help you, boy?” Bill goes into the shop and a woman 22. ________ （serve） him. “Yes, please!” Bill says. “I want 23. _____ （second） oranges, four lollipops and some ice cream.”#1.3.1 语法填空·语篇导读 短文主要讲述了比尔的妈妈让比尔去买蔬菜的故事。 an to have healthy sweets serves two 刷语法 返回目录 14. ____ in 【解析】固定短语in the kitchen 意为“在厨房里”，符合语境。 15. ____ So 【解析】句意为：所以她让比尔去买一些。设空前后是因果关系，且空后表结果， 应用so，设空位于句首，首字母大写，故填So。 16. ____ us 【解析】句意为：你能为我们买一些吗？根据空前的介词for可知，此处应填人称 代词宾格，故填us。 刷语法 返回目录 15 17. __________ tomatoes 【解析】句意为：就买两个西红柿和四个胡萝卜。根据空前的数词two可知，此处 填可数名词复数，故填tomatoes。 温馨提示 potato和tomato变复数时，要在词尾加-es。 18. ____ an 【解析】句意为：在路上，他看见一个男孩正在吃橙子。根据句意可知，此处表 示泛指，所以应填不定冠词，orange是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 刷语法 返回目录 16 19. _________ to have 【解析】句意为：他也想吃一个。want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，故填to have。 20. _________ healthy 【解析】设空处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，healthy意为“健康的”，符合 题意。 21. ________ sweets 【解析】句意为：他妈妈不让他吃太多糖。too many后接可数名词复数，故填 sweets。 刷语法 返回目录 17 22. ________ serves 【解析】根据goes可知此句时态为一般现在时；主语为a woman，故填serves。 23. _____ two 【解析】句意为：我想要两个橙子，四个棒棒糖和一些冰激凌。根据句意可知， 是要两个橙子，所以应填基数词two。 刷语法 返回目录 18 能力 Ⅰ 选词填空 体裁：说明文 题材：饮食 词数：179 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟#1 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次， 有两项剩余。 【2025山东济宁期末】#1.1.1 choose instead much many cause exercise bad better from 20th May is National Student Nutrition Day. This special day is all about helping us students learn how to eat well and stay healthy.#1.1.3 刷能力 返回目录 19 choose instead much many cause exercise bad better from Why is nutrition important? Just as a mobile phone needs energy from electricity （电）, we need energy 1. ______ food. Fruits, vegetables, whole grains and proteins like fish and eggs are many great 2. _________.But many of us have unhealthy eating habits. Some drink too many soft drinks 3. _________ of water. Others often eat some food with too 4. ______ sugar like cakes and sweets. These bad habits may 5. _______ health problems.#1.1.4 from choices instead much cause 刷能力 返回目录 20 choose instead much many cause exercise bad better from But good food is not enough. We also need 6. _________________.Exercise makes us fit and happy. I enjoy playing basketball with my friends after school. We run, jump, and have a great time. It helps me sleep 7. ________ at night. If we keep a balanced diet and exercise, we will be in good shape. Let’s all follow the advice and become healthier!#1.1.6 （to） exercise better 选词填空·语篇导读 本文主要强调了健康饮食和锻炼的重要性。 刷能力 返回目录 21 1. ______ from 【解析】根据“we need energy… food”并结合备选词可知，这里表示从食物中 获取能量，介词from表示“从……”。故填from。 2. _________ choices 【解析】句意为：水果、蔬菜、全谷物和鱼肉和鸡蛋之类的蛋白质是很多好的选 择。根据“Fruits, vegetables… are many great…”并结合备选词可知，这里 指这些食物是好的选择，应用choose的名词形式choice，由many可知此处用其复 数形式。故填choices。 刷能力 返回目录 22 3. _________ instead 【解析】句意为：有些人喝太多软饮料而不是水。根据“Some drink too many soft drinks… of water.”并结合备选词可知，这里表示用软饮料代替水， instead of意为“代替，而不是”，符合语境。故填instead。 易混辨析 instead常位于句首或句尾（在句首时常用逗号和句子隔开）；而instead of后面 常跟名词或动名词，表示“代替；而不是”。 刷能力 返回目录 23 4. ______ 【解析】根据“eat some food with two… sugar”并结合备选词可知，这里指 过多的糖，用too much修饰不可数名词sugar。故填much。 5. _______ 【解析】句意为：这些坏习惯可能会导致健康问题。根据“These bad habits may… health problems.”并结合备选词可知，这里表示坏习惯可能会导致健康 问题，cause意为“导致”,may后用动词原形。故填cause。 much cause 刷能力 返回目录 6. _________________ 【解析】句意为：我们还需要锻炼。根据“Exercise makes us fit and happy.” 可知，这里指需要锻炼，exercise意为“锻炼”，既可作不可数名词，也可作动 词；need to do sth意为“需要做某事”,need sth意为“需要某物”，均符合语 境，故填（to） exercise。 7. ________ 【解析】句意为：这帮助我晚上睡得更好。根据“It helps me sleep… at night.”并结合备选词可知，这里表示睡得更好，故填better。 （to） exercise better 刷能力 返回目录 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：卫生与健康 词数：167 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 【2024山东济南质检】What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, eating healthily is one of the most important things.8.___ Have breakfast. A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast just because they want to sleep a little longer. 9.___ C E 刷能力 返回目录 26 Have milk. It’s said that all the Chinese children must get half a kilogram of milk a day. Our government encourages children to drink fresh milk. 10.___ It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. 11.___ Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. Have healthy eating habits. 12.___#1.1.4 A F G 刷能力 返回目录 A.Milk is very important to children’s health. B.Let me share some ways to do exercise with you. C.Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. D.It’s very important to eat well for every meal. E.Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. F.Have healthy food. G.So you will have a strong body. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文介绍了如何才能吃得健康。 刷能力 返回目录 28 8. ___ C 【解析】根据语境可知,此处引出下文关于如何才能吃得健康的介绍,选项C符合语境。 9. ___ E 【解析】根据“Have breakfast.”可知,此段介绍吃早餐的重要性,选项E （记住,一顿好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习。）符合语境。 10. ___ A 【解析】根据“It’s said that all the Chinese children must get half a kilogram of milk a day.”可知此处与牛奶有关,选项A符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 29 11. ___ F 【解析】根据“Having healthy food is the most important.”可知,此段与健 康的食物有关,选项F符合语境。 12. ___ G 【解析】根据“Have healthy eating habits.”可知,此处是总结健康饮食的作 用,选项G（因此你会有一个强壮的身体。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 30 $