Unit 3 A 课时同步训练-Section A Period 3 Grammar Focus-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版 五四制·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 3 Animal Friends主题，聚焦动物相关词汇、疑问词及名词复数等语法知识，通过"为什么喜欢动物"等情境导入，连接已学疑问词用法，以单项选择、单词填空等基础题型为支架，逐步过渡到语法填空和语篇训练，构建从基础到综合的学习脉络。 其亮点在于融合中考真题与模拟题，以鲨鱼、老虎、树懒等自然题材语篇为载体，渗透动物保护意识，培养文化意识。通过解析与知识拓展（如单复数同形词）提升思维品质，课件支持编辑修改，助力教师灵活教学，学生能系统提升语言能力，教师可高效开展分层教学。

英 语 六年级下册 LJ 1 2 3 Unit 3 Animal Friends A 课时同步训练 4 Section A Why do you like animals? Period 3 Grammar Focus 5 刷语法 刷能力 6 语法 Ⅰ 单项选择 1.【2025山东威海期中】—________ do you play volleyball?( ) —Because it can make me keep fit. A A.Why B.When C.Where D.How 【解析】根据答句“Because it can make me keep fit.”可知，问句是在询问 打排球的原因。故选A项。 2.【2025北京模拟】—Dad， ________ is my basketball？ —Under your bed. You should put away your things.( ) B A.when B.where C.how D.why 【解析】根据“Under your bed.”可知，此处是在问篮球在哪里。故选B项。 刷语法 返回目录 7 3.—Mum is too busy to make dinner for us. —Let’s do it ourselves, ________ we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.( ) B A.so B.because C.but D.or 【解析】根据语境可知，设空前后内容为因果关系,且原因在后，故选B项。 4.—________ is your favourite festival？ —Children’s Day, because I can get many presents.( ) A A.What B.When C.Why D.Who 【解析】根据Children’s Day可知，此处询问对方最喜欢的节日是什么，应用 What，故选A项。 刷语法 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5. ________ （shark） are in great danger, so we should protect them. Sharks 【解析】根据are可知主语是复数，shark的复数形式是sharks,句首单词首字母大 写，故填Sharks。 6.【2025山东威海期中】The eagle will kill ______ （mouse） and eat them if it is hungry. mice 【解析】根据句中的them可知，此处应填mouse的复数形式，mouse在此处意为 “老鼠”，其复数形式为mice。故填mice。 刷语法 返回目录 9 7.【2025安徽黄山期末】Uncle Li has cows, _______ （sheep）, chickens, ducks and geese on his farm. sheep 【解析】根据cows、chickens、ducks及geese可知用sheep的复数形式，sheep为 单复数同形的单词，故填sheep。 知识拓展 单复数同形的单词还有：Chinese（中国人）、Japanese（日本人）、deer（鹿）等。 刷语法 返回目录 10 8.【2025山东烟台期中】The girl doesn’t like ________ （snake）.She thinks they are very scary. snakes 【解析】snake为可数名词，此空表泛指，应填其复数形式，故填snakes。 9.【2024山东淄博质检】These ________ （whale） are about 43 feet （1 feet≈0.3m） long, 50 to 70 tons. whales 【解析】These后接可数名词复数，故填whales。 刷语法 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 按要求完成下列句子（每空一词） 10.That panda comes from China.（对画线部分提问） _______ does that panda ______ ______? Where come from 11.Tom and Jerry like pet dogs because they are very cute.（对画线部分提问） _____ ____ Tom and Jerry ______ pet dogs? Why do like 12.I can see some lions in the zoo.（对画线部分提问） ______ _____ _____ _____ in the zoo？ What can you see 刷语法 返回目录 12 Ⅳ 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【2024山东济南调研】The biggest shark can 13. ____ （be） nearly 20 metres long. It weighs about 20,000 14. _______ （kilo）.A shark is a kind of fish. We always feel 15. ________ （scary） when we see their teeth. Do you know a shark 16. _______ （lose） thousands of teeth in its lifetime? A shark has several rows of teeth and they keep 17. _________ （grow）.When one tooth is lost, 18. _____ tooth behind it moves forward within 24 hours. Sharks are very large, 19. _____ they eat little. A shark eats about 2% of 20. _____ （it） body be kilos scared loses growing the but its 刷语法 返回目录 13 weight each day. Sharks are 21. ___________ （danger） animals. We once saw the news and movies that sharks attacked （攻击） humans.22. ____ fact, sharks won’t attack humans if they are full. Even so, we’d better not swim near them. Sharks have a very good sense of smell. They can smell a drop of blood in 50 litres （公升） of sea water.#1.1 语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了鲨鱼的相关信息。 dangerous In 刷语法 返回目录 13. ____ be 【解析】句意为：最大的鲨鱼能有将近20米长。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填 be。 14. _______ kilos 【解析】句意为：它重约20，000千克。kilo意为“千克”，为可数名词，20， 000后接可数名词复数，故填kilos。 15. ________ scared 【解析】feel后接形容词，且此处表示人的感受，故填scared。 刷语法 返回目录 15 16. _______ loses 【解析】句意为：你知道一条鲨鱼一生中会掉数千颗牙齿吗？宾语从句的主语为a shark，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填loses。 17. _________ growing 【解析】keep doing sth为固定用法，意为“继续做某事”，故填growing。 18. _____ the 【解析】此处表特指，应用定冠词the。 19. _____ but 【解析】由large和little可知，此处表示转折，故填but。 刷语法 返回目录 16 20. _____ its 【解析】由body weight 可知，此处用形容词性物主代词its。 21. ___________ dangerous 【解析】空处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词animals，故填dangerous，意为“危 险的”。 链接狂K dangerous的详细讲解见狂K重点P17。 22. ____ In 【解析】in fact为固定搭配，意为“事实上”，句首单词首字母大写，故填In。 刷语法 返回目录 17 能力 Ⅰ 综合填空B 体裁：说明文 题材：自然 词数：187 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。 （每词限用一次）#1.1 刷能力 返回目录 18 【2024山东泰安期中·改编】#1.1.1 beauty watch danger scare they symbol make kill real tiger Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”, because you can find some black lines （线） on the 1. __________ forehead （前额）.The lines look like the Chinese word “WANG”. It’s one of the 2. _________ of the king in Chinese. Most of tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They like eating meat. They have yellow and 3. ___________ fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. People like 4. ___________________ them in the zoo, but they usually feel 5. ________ when tigers walk to them.#1.1.1.1.2 tiger’s symbols beautiful watching/to watch scared 刷能力 返回目录 19 beauty watch danger scare they symbol make kill real tiger Most people think tigers are 6. ___________, but they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People cut down many trees so tigers are losing 7. _______ homes. There are only about 70 Siberian tigers in China. Lots of people want 8. _________ them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things 9. ______ of their fur. They 10. ________ need our help.#1.1.1.1.3 dangerous their to kill made really 综合填空B·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者关于老虎是否是“动物之王”的一些看法 及老虎的一些信息。 刷能力 返回目录 20 1. __________ tiger’s 【解析】根据forehead及所给词可知，此处用单数名词所有格tiger’s作定语修 饰forehead，表示“老虎的前额”。 2. _________ symbols 【解析】“one of+the+复数名词”表示“……之一”，结合语境及所给词，故填 symbols。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3. ___________ beautiful 【解析】根据fur可知此处用形容词作定语；结合语境和所给词，故填beautiful。 4. ___________________ watching/to watch 【解析】根据“them in the zoo”以及所给词可知选watch；like doing/to do sth意为“喜欢做某事”，故填watching/to watch。 5. ________ scared 【解析】feel后接形容词，且此处表示人的感受；根据when tigers walk to them及所给词可知，当老虎走向人们时，他们会感到害怕，故填scared。 知识拓展 scary意为“吓人的；恐怖的”，多用来形容令人害怕或恐惧的事物。 刷能力 返回目录 22 6. ___________ dangerous 【解析】be动词后接形容词作表语，结合语境及所给词，故填dangerous，表示 “危险的”。 7. _______ their 【解析】空处修饰homes，结合tigers及所给词，故填形容词性物主代词their。 8. _________ to kill 【解析】根据“want… them for their fur”及所给词可知许多人为了它们的毛 皮而杀死老虎，want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，故填to kill。 刷能力 返回目录 23 9. ______ made 【解析】句意为：我们必须拯救老虎，不购买由它们的毛皮制成的东西。此处表 示“由它们的毛皮制成的东西”，应用过去分词作后置定语，结合语境及所给词， 故填made。 10. ________ really 【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词need，结合语境和所给词， 故填really。 刷能力 返回目录 24 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：自然 词数：165 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 素材话题：树懒的习性与生存危机#1.1 【2025山东淄博期中】People always say the sloths （树懒） are lazy. Is it true? 11.___ That’s because sloths can’t move quickly, and some scary animals under the trees can kill them. Sloths live in South America and trees are their homes. They like eating in the trees. 12.___ They usually sleep for about 20 hours a day.#1.1.1 B D 刷能力 返回目录 25 They only come down from trees for one thing—pooping （排便）.They poop every 5 to 7 days. They can only walk about 1.8 to 2.4 metres a minute. But sloths are good swimmers. 13.___ There are two kinds of sloths. One kind has two front toes （前脚趾） and the other one has three. 14.___ That’s because there is some algae （水藻） on their hairs. With the green algae, it’s not easy for those scary animals to find them. 15.___ Because of this, sloths lose their homes. And they are in danger now. We must do something to save them.#1.1.4 A C E 刷能力 返回目录 26 A.They can move quickly in the water. B.Well, the sloths really don’t like moving. C.Usually sloths are brown, but you can always see them in green. D.They sleep in the trees too. E.But some people are cutting down trees in South America these days. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了树懒的生活习性以及面临的生存危机。 刷能力 返回目录 27 11. ___ B 【解析】根据前文“People always say the sloths are lazy.Is it true?”以 及后文“That’s because sloths can’t move quickly…”可知，此处应说明 树懒不爱动，选项B（嗯，树懒真的不喜欢活动。）符合语境。故选B项。 12. ___ D 【解析】根据“They like eating in the trees.”及“They usually sleep for about 20 hours a day.”可知，树懒也在树上睡觉。故选D项。 13. ___ A 【解析】根据“But sloths are good swimmers.”可知，选项A（它们在水里能 快速移动。）符合语境。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 14. ___ C 【解析】根据“That’s because there is some algae on their hairs.With the green algae…”可知，此处与树懒毛发的颜色有关，选项C（通常树懒是棕 色的，但你能常看到它们是绿色的。）符合语境。故选C项。 15. ___ E 【解析】根据“Because of this, sloths lose their homes.”可知，此处应解 释树懒失去家园的原因。选项E（但如今一些人在南美洲正砍伐树木。）符合语境。 故选E项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 $