Unit 6 A Developing ideas（Listening and speaking）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(外研版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册Unit 6“旅游与交通”主题，涵盖词汇拼写、语法应用、补全对话及阅读理解等核心知识点，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的递进设计，构建从词汇语法积累到语篇综合运用的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于结合各地期末调研真题，通过详细解析（如动词-ing形式、固定搭配“make a difference”）和真实情境补全对话（旅行经历交流），培养语言能力与思维品质。学生能夯实基础提升语用能力，教师可借助结构化资料及超链接跳转功能高效备课。

英 语 七年级下册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 6 Hitting the road 4 A 课时同步训练 Developing ideas （Listening and speaking） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.Children should a _______ gifts from their elders with both hands. 2.【2024陕西西安调研】To keep safe, we must follow the t ________ rules on the road. 3.The teacher presented the _______ /əˈwɔ:d/ to the most helpful student yesterday. 4.【2024安徽合肥期末·改编】The number of books in the school library is ______ /hju:dʒ/. 5.There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its _________ /ˈspeʃəl/ features. ccept raffic award huge special 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2025云南昆明期末】A good _________ （speak） usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation. speaker 【解析】句意为：一个好的演讲者通常会让别人在谈话中感到舒适。根据“A good…usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation.”可 知，空处缺少名词作主语，speaker意为“演讲者”，符合语境。由A可知填 speaker。 7.Give me two copies of China Daily.I want to get the ________ （late） news. latest 【解析】句意为：给我两份《中国日报》。我想知道最新的消息。根据the和news 可知此处用late的最高级latest，意为“最新的”。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.【2024四川乐山质检】My parents and I had a ___________ （wonder） journey in Hainan. wonderful 【解析】句意为：我父母和我在海南有一个很棒的旅行。设空后为名词journey, 所以空处应填wonder的形容词形式wonderful。 9.【2025浙江温州调研】If you work really hard, you will never be too young to make a ____________（different）. difference 【解析】句意为：如果你真的努力工作，你永远不会因为太年轻而无法产生影响。 make a difference是固定短语，意为“有影响；起作用”。故填difference。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.【2024江苏连云港期末】Bob learns English by __________ （study） in a group. studying 【解析】句意为：鲍勃通过小组学习来学习英语。by为介词，后接动词-ing形式， 故填studying。 11.There are many ways _________ （make） the food. to make 【解析】句意为：这里有很多制作这种食物的方法。ways to do sth意为“做某 事的方法”，故填to make。 刷基础 返回目录 10 12.【2024浙江杭州模拟】We’re ____________ （discuss） whether to watch films at home or in the local cinema. discussing 【解析】根据设空前的We’re可知，此处时态为现在进行时，故填discussing。 链接狂K discuss的详细讲解见狂K重点P36。 13.Mrs Sun __________ （accept） the new job because the salary was high. accepted 【解析】句意为：孙女士接受了这份新工作，因为薪水很高。根据the salary was high可知，时态是一般过去时，故填accepted。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（有两个词为多余项） award good jam way travel use awful get experience share 14.The movie won four ________, including the Best Picture. awards 【解析】句意为：这部电影获得了四个奖……由won可知，此空应选award。根据 four可知该空用名词复数形式。故填awards。 15.He said mapo tofu was the ______ dish that he had ever eaten. best 【解析】句意为：他说麻婆豆腐是他吃过的最好的菜。由句意可知，该空应选 good。根据dish及he had ever eaten可知，此处应用形容词最高级。故填best。 刷基础 返回目录 12 16.【2024山东德州期末】The cars become popular, so there may be traffic ______. jams 【解析】句意为：汽车变得受欢迎，所以可能会出现交通堵塞。固定短语traffic jams意为“交通堵塞”，符合语境，故此空应填jams。 17.The new railway has greatly influenced people’s ______________________ in the town. travelling/traveling 【解析】句意为：这条新铁路已经极大地影响了城镇居民的出行。根据railway可 知，travel符合语境，根据people’s可知该空应填名词，故填 travelling/traveling。 刷基础 返回目录 13 18.【2024江苏盐城期中】He had some unusual _____________ while he was travelling in the desert. experiences 【解析】句意为：他在沙漠旅行时有一些不寻常的经历。分析句子结构可知此处 应填名词，experience符合语境，其意为“经历”时是可数名词，由some可知填 experiences。 知识拓展 experience作“经验”讲时，为不可数名词。 19.I think computers are very ________.They help us a lot in everyday life. useful 【解析】句意为：我认为电脑非常有用。它们在日常生活中帮我们很多。此空为 形容词作表语，根据“They help us a lot in everyday life.”可知电脑很 “有用”，故填形容词useful。 刷基础 返回目录 14 20.【2025辽宁大连调研】—The new restaurant is _______.We wait a long time for the dishes. —So it is. I don’t think I will come again. awful 【解析】句意为：——这家新餐馆太糟糕了。我们等了很长时间的饭菜。——就 是这样。我想我不会再来了。根据“We wait a long time for the dishes.”和 “I don’t think I will come again.”可知，餐馆太糟糕了。此处应用形容词 作表语，故填awful。 刷基础 返回目录 15 21.【2024北京东城区期中】He started a blog __________ his knowledge and connect with like-minded individuals. to share 【解析】句意为：他创建了一个博客以分享他的知识，并且和志同道合的人联系。 由句意可知，该空应选share。分析句子结构可知应用动词不定式表目的。故填to share。 刷基础 返回目录 16 Ⅳ 补全对话 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子，使对话完整。 【2025陕西西安期末】 A: Hello, David. Where did you go for the summer holiday? B: 22. ______________________. A: Yunnan? How did you get there? B: I flew there with my parents. A: 23. _________________________________? B: We stayed there for about a week. A: 24. ___________________________? I went to Yunnan/... How long did you stay there/... What did you do there/... 刷基础 返回目录 17 B: We visited some famous places and enjoyed the delicious food. A: Are there any special customs （习俗）? B: 25. ____________________.People there usually cut an egg into two halves before they eat it, and they never step on the threshold （门槛）. Yes（, there are） A: That’s interesting. 26. ____________________________________________________________________? B: It is wonderful. I want to visit there again. How do you feel about this trip/What do you think of this trip/... 刷基础 返回目录 18 22. ______________________ I went to Yunnan/... 【解析】根据“Where did you go for the summer holiday?”及“Yunnan?”可 知，此处回答去了云南。 23. _________________________________ How long did you stay there/... 【解析】根据“We stayed there for about a week.”可知，此处询问对方在云 南待了多久。 24. ___________________________ What did you do there/... 【解析】根据“We visited some famous places and enjoyed the delicious food.”可知，此处询问对方在云南做了什么。 刷基础 返回目录 19 25. ____________________ Yes（, there are） 【解析】根据“Are there any special customs?”可知，此处为对there be句 型的一般疑问句的回答。空后介绍了当地习俗，此处要作肯定回答。 26. ____________________________________________________________________ How do you feel about this trip/What do you think of this trip/... 【解析】根据“It is wonderful.I want to visit there again.”可知，此处 询问对方对此次旅行的感受。 刷基础 返回目录 20 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：211 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 素材来源：en.islcollective.com#2 【2025原创】Ten years ago, my husband and I went to Corfu for our summer holiday. Corfu is a Greek island. Many people there speak English, which made things easier. We stayed for two weeks and had a wonderful time. 刷能力 返回目录 21 On our last night, we wanted to try something different. We decided to find a local restaurant away from tourists. We dressed nicely and walked out of the town. After thirty minutes, we found a lovely taverna full of Greek people—no tourists. This seemed perfect! We found an empty table and sat down. The people at the next table had delicious-looking food—seafood, meat, salads, everything! A friendly lady came to take our order, but she didn’t speak English. We couldn’t speak Greek either. So we pointed at the next table to show we wanted the same food. 刷能力 返回目录 She understood and brought us wonderful food. We enjoyed our meal and talked about our holiday. When we asked for the bill, we got a big surprise. It wasn’t a restaurant—it was a private birthday party! The whole family was celebrating an old lady’s birthday. We felt so embarrassed and apologised many times. But the Greek family just laughed and were very kind. We still remember this funny mistake!#7 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文，作者分享了十年前在希腊科孚岛度假时 发生的有趣的事。 刷能力 返回目录 1.Why was it easier for the couple to travel in Corfu?( ) D A.They had been there before. B.They could speak Greek well. C.They had Greek friends there. D.Many people there speak English. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Many people there speak English, which made things easier.”可知这对夫妇在科孚岛旅行很方便的原因。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 2.What does the underlined word “taverna” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?( ) D A.A tourist hotel. B.A local market. C.A birthday party. D.A Greek restaurant. 【解析】词义猜测题。第二段提到作者夫妇想找一个当地的餐馆，而他们找到的 这个“taverna”正是他们想要的地方。第三段和第四段描述了他们在这里点餐、 吃饭、结账的过程，这些都是在餐厅里发生的事情。虽然最后发现是个聚会，但 他们最初是把它当作餐厅的。因此，taverna最可能的意思是“希腊餐厅”。故选 D项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 3. 顺序排列 Which is the correct order of the story? ① They pointed to order food. ② The couple apologised many times. ③ They asked for the bill and learnt the truth. ④ They found a place full of Greek people.( ) A A.④①③② B.①④②③ C.④③①② D.①③④② 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，首先他们找到了一个地方，里面都是 希腊人（④）。然后，因为语言不通，他们用手指着邻桌的食物来点餐（①）。 接着，他们吃完饭要结账时才发现真相（③）。最后，他们感到非常尴尬，并多 次道歉（②）。所以正确的顺序是④①③②。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：历史与社会 词数：163 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 6分钟#1 【2024海南海口二模】In 1974, farmers in Xi’an, Shaanxi were digging in the field. But to their surprise, they dug out an amazing discovery only five metres under the earth: the world-famous Terracotta Warriors. The Terracotta Warriors are thousands of clay soldiers. 4.___ The most interesting part of them is that each of them has their own personal face. A 刷能力 返回目录 27 Depending on their clothes, hats and hair, they have different military ranks （军衔）. 5.___ Some hold weapons （武器）.Others lead the horses. These clay soldiers were built for the tomb of Qinshihuang, China’s first emperor. 6.___ So he asked workers to build an army of warriors to protect him in the afterlife. It is believed that over 700,000 workers built the tomb in 40 years. 7.___But they believe that most of the Terracotta Warriors are still under the earth. Today, the Terracotta Warriors are called “the eighth wonder of the world”. 8.___#1.1.4 B E D F 刷能力 返回目录 A.They are as tall as real men. B.Moreover, they have different jobs. C.Some of the clay pieces are fired at a very high heat. D.So far, scientists have found several thousand Terracotta Warriors. E.He believed that he would go to another world after his death. F.They have become one of the best-known places of interest in China. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文介绍了兵马俑。 刷能力 返回目录 29 4. ___ A 【解析】根据“The Terracotta Warriors are thousands of clay soldiers.” 以及“The most interesting part of them is that each of them has their own personal face.”可知，此处在描述兵马俑的外貌。A项（他们和真正的人一 样高。）符合语境。 5. ___ B 【解析】根据“Some hold weapons.Others lead the horses.”可知，此处在描 述他们所做的事情不同，B项（此外，他们有不同的工作。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 30 6. ___ E 【解析】根据“So he asked workers to build an army of warriors to protect him in the afterlife.”可知，此处在解释秦始皇建兵马俑的原因，E 项（他相信他死后会去另一个世界。）符合语境。 7. ___ D 【解析】根据“But they believe that most of the Terracotta Warriors are still under the earth.”可知，此处在描述兵马俑的数量，D项（到目前为止， 科学家已经发现了几千个兵马俑。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 31 8. ___ F 【解析】根据“Today, the Terracotta Warriors are called ‘the eighth wonder of the world’.”可知，F项（它们已经成为中国最著名的名胜之一。） 符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 32 $