专题07 语法填空15篇（新疆专用）2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

专题07 语法填空15篇（新疆专用） Passage 1 （2026·新疆吐鲁番·二模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。每空不超过两词。 A horse toy for the new year has 1 (become) very hot online. This happened because of a small mistake. A worker in Yiwu, Zhejiang province, sewed (缝) 2 (it) mouth upside down. This made the toy look sad 3 cute. A girl bought this toy and put its picture on the Internet. Many people saw it. They began to call it the “Sad Horse”. Many people liked its sad face. They 4 (feel) the toy understood their unhappy feelings. It cheered them 5 during bad days. Soon, everyone wanted to buy this “Sad Horse”. The toy is about 20cm tall and costs 25 yuan. At first, the factory owner tried 6 (fix) the mistake. But after seeing so many people wanted the “wrong” toy, he changed his mind. Now, the factory workers are 7 (make) this kind of “Sad Horse”. They are using over ten production 8 (line) to make more toys! The owner said that the orders are full until June 2026. People online talk about the toy in some 9 (fun) ways. They say the new year allows you to feel sad sometimes. Some people joke that the horse “fell down” but became successful—a real-life story of something bad turning into something good. The factory owner said it was just a worker’s mistake. But this mistake made the toy a big hit. From 10 incorrect thing, it becomes a popular toy that everyone 11 (want). 【答案】 1．become 2．its 3．but 4．felt 5．up 6．to fix 7．making 8．lines 9．funny 10．an 11．wants 【导语】本文讲述了一款因工人缝制失误意外走红的“悲伤小马”玩具的故事，介绍了它的走红过程、工厂生产变化以及网友对它的趣味解读。 1．句意：一款新年小马玩具在网上变得非常火爆。句子为现在完成时，结构为“has+过去分词”，become的过去分词仍是become。 2．句意：浙江义乌的一名工人把它的嘴巴缝反了。此处修饰名词mouth，需用形容词性物主代词its，指代小马玩具。 3．句意：这让玩具看起来虽然悲伤，但却很可爱。sad是一个负面的特点，cute是一个正面的特点，两个形容词之间用but连接，表示转折关系，即“虽然伤心，但是可爱”，符合文意和逻辑。 4．句意：他们觉得这个玩具理解了他们不开心的情绪。文章整体为一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt。 5．句意：在糟糕的日子里，它让他们振作起来。cheer sb. up是固定搭配，表示“使某人振作起来”。 6．句意：起初，工厂老板试图修正这个错误。try to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“尝试做某事”，故填to fix。 7．句意：现在，工厂的工人们正在制作这种“悲伤小马”。句子为现在进行时，结构为“are+现在分词”，make的现在分词为making。 8．句意：他们正使用十多条生产线来制作更多的玩具！ten后接可数名词复数，故填lines。 9．句意：网友们用一些有趣的方式谈论这个玩具。此处修饰名词ways，需用形容词形式，fun的形容词形式funny。 10．句意：从一个错误的东西，它变成了人人都想要的流行玩具。incorrect以元音音素开头，此处表示“一个”，用不定冠词an。 11．句意：从一个错误的东西，它变成了人人都想要的流行玩具。先行词toy是单数，句子为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式wants。 Passage 2 （2026·新疆昌吉·二模）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 In 2026, 12-year-old Zhang Sixuan from Henan became famous around China. She set a Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for 1 (she) excellent traditional martial arts (武术) skills. Zhang Sixuan 2 (start) practicing martial arts 3 the age of five. 4 she was very young, she never stopped training every day. She practiced 5 (careful) and kept improving. When she was nine, she won the World Shaolin Kung Fu Championship. Her performance was even shown on TV. Sixuan’s daily life of training was hard: early morning training, school classes, and evening practice. She often trained during vacations while other 6 (child) played. Her parents 7 (be) her strongest support. They often encouraged her and taught her to hold on to her dream. Now she can 8 (finish) 69 headstands in one minute and 11 splits (劈叉) on benches in one minute. Many people are 9 (surprise) at her talent. She is so crazy about traditional martial arts that she wants to pass it on to 10 (much) teenagers. During her free time, she leads her classmates to perform Chinese martial arts on the street. Her biggest dream is to be 11 coach and pass on our traditional culture as well. 【答案】 1．her 2．started 3．at 4．Although/Though 5．carefully 6．children 7．were 8．finish 9．surprised 10．more 11．a 【导语】本文介绍了河南女孩张思璇从小刻苦练习武术，创下吉尼斯纪录并希望传承武术与传统文化的故事。 1．句意：她因出色的传统武术技能而创造了吉尼斯世界纪录。此处需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词短语“excellent traditional martial arts skills”，表示“她的”。因此用her。 2．句意：张思璇五岁时开始练习武术。根据上下文描述过去经历，时态为一般过去时，动词“start”变为started。 3．句意：她在五岁时开始练习武术。固定搭配“at the age of”（在……岁时）。 4．句意：虽然她非常年幼，但她从未停止每天训练。前后句为让步转折关系，需用连词“Although”或“Though”引导状语从句，句首首字母大写。 5．句意：她仔细地练习并不断进步。修饰动词“practiced”需用副词，括号内“careful”变为carefully。 6．句意：当其他孩子玩耍时，她经常在假期训练。“other”后接可数名词复数，泛指“其他孩子们”，填children。 7．句意：她的父母是她最坚强的后盾。主语“Her parents”为复数，且描述过去事实，时态为一般过去时，be动词用were。 8．句意：现在她可以在一分钟内完成69次头倒立。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，括号内“finish”不变。 9．句意：许多人对她的天赋感到惊讶。固定搭配“be surprised at”（对……感到惊讶）。 10．句意：她想把它传给更多的青少年。此处需要比较级形式来表示“更多的青少年”。括号中给出的“much”是不可数名词的量词或形容词原级，其比较级形式是“more”，表示“更多的”。 11．句意：她最大的梦想是成为一名教练，并传承我们的传统文化。泛指职业“一名教练”，coach以辅音音素开头，填不定冠词a。 Passage 3 （2026·新疆喀什·一模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) showed a wonderful dance 1 (call) He Hua Shen (贺花神). It is full 2 traditional Chinese beauty and wins wide praise from people of all ages. Many young people call it the 3 (beautiful) program of the whole gala. They are 4 (deep) attracted (吸引) by 5 (it) style and culture. The dance tells the story of the twelve flower gods. Each god represents a special flower for one month, 6 as the plum blossom (梅花), peach blossom (桃花), lotus (荷花) and narcissus (水仙). These lovely flowers stand for the beauty of the four 7 (season) and carry rich cultural meanings in China. At 8 very beginning of the dance, a gentle jade pendant (玉佩) appeared slowly in light. It stands for peace, purity (纯洁) and good luck in traditional Chinese culture. The whole show 9 (show) the charm of eastern aesthetics (东方美学魅力) fully. This great dance is not only for fun 10 also connects traditional culture with modern stage skills and helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. It also makes more young people fall 11 love with our own traditional culture. 【答案】 1．called 2．of 3．most beautiful 4．deeply 5．its 6．such 7．seasons 8．the 9．shows 10．but 11．in 【导语】本文介绍了2026年春晚舞蹈节目《贺花神》，讲述了其内容、文化内涵和受欢迎的原因，展现了东方美学魅力，体现了传统文化与现代舞台技术的结合。 1．句意：2026年央视春晚上演了一个名为《贺花神》的精彩舞蹈。此处用过去分词作后置定语修饰dance，表示“被叫做……的”，call需变为called。 2．句意：它充满了中国传统之美，赢得了各年龄段人们的广泛赞誉。固定搭配be full of意为“充满”，故填of。 3．句意：许多年轻人称它为整场晚会最美的节目。句中出现范围“of the whole gala”，需用形容词最高级，beautiful的最高级为most beautiful。 4．句意：他们被它的风格和文化深深吸引。此处需副词修饰动词attracted，deep的副词形式为deeply，表示“深深地”。 5．句意：他们被它的风格和文化深深吸引。修饰名词style and culture需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its。 6．句意：每个花神代表一个月的一种特殊花朵，例如梅花、桃花、荷花和水仙。后文是举例说明，such as为固定搭配，意为“例如”。 7．句意：这些可爱的花朵代表了四季之美，在中国承载着丰富的文化内涵。four后接可数名词复数，season的复数形式为seasons。 8．句意：舞蹈一开始，一枚温润的玉佩在灯光中缓缓出现。固定搭配at the very beginning of意为“在……一开始”。 9．句意：整个节目充分展现了东方美学的魅力。主语The whole show为单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式shows。 10．句意：这种精彩的舞蹈不仅是为了娱乐，更是将传统文化与现代舞台技巧相结合，帮助青少年更深入地了解中国的历史、诗词和经典艺术。固定搭配not only…but also…意为“不仅…… 而且……”。 11．句意：它也让更多年轻人爱上我们自己的传统文化。固定搭配fall in love with意为“爱上”。 Passage 4 （2026·新疆乌鲁木齐·二模）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 My name is Ivan, an exchange student from Russia. When I 1 (try) tea for the first time, I thought it was bitter (苦的). But later, I fell in love with it 2 (gradual). When I get close to tea, I learn more 3 it. There are fifteen major (主要的) tea-producing 4 (province) in China. According to the method of production, Chinese teas are generally 5 (divide) into six major kinds. They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea, and dark tea. When I communicate with my Chinese friends, I learn that there is a custom of 6 (serve) guests with tea. 7 you pour tea, the rule of “half cup for tea” should be kept. The guests should take a little if you offer tea to 8 (they). Besides, make sure that the spout (壶嘴) of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is 9 (much) than politeness. When I walk along the streets here, tea is everywhere. As a China’s 10 (nation) treasure, it carries thousands of years of history and an art of life. Would you like 11 cup of tea today? 【答案】 1．tried 2．gradually 3．about 4．provinces 5．divided 6．serving 7．When 8．them 9．more 10．national 11．a 【导语】本文围绕“茶文化”展开，介绍了作者作为交换生了解到的中国茶叶种类、待客习俗以及茶文化的地位。 1．句意：当我第一次尝试喝茶时，我觉得它很苦。句子讲述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式；“try”的过去式为tried，故填tried。 2．句意：但后来，我渐渐爱上了它。此处需用副词修饰动词短语“fell in love with”，“gradual”的副词形式为gradually，意为“逐渐地”。 3．句意：当我接触茶时，我对它了解更多。固定搭配“learn about”意为 “了解”，代入句中符合语境。 4．句意：中国有15个主要产茶省份。“fifteen”后接可数名词复数，“province”的复数形式为provinces。 5．句意：根据制作方法，中国茶叶一般分为六大类。主语“Chinese teas”与动词“divide”之间是被动关系，句子需用被动语态，结构为“be + 过去分词”，“divide”的过去分词为divided。 6．句意：当我和我的中国朋友交流时，我了解到有用茶待客的习俗。介词“of”后接动名词，“serve”的动名词形式为serving。 7．句意：当你倒茶时，应遵守“半杯茶”的规矩。此处引导时间状语从句，表示 “当……时候”，需用连词When，句首首字母大写，故填When。 8．句意：如果你给客人倒茶，他们应该少喝一点。介词“to”后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格形式为them。 9．句意：这不仅仅是礼貌。固定搭配“more than”意为“不仅仅”，代入句中符合语境。 10．句意：作为中国的国宝，它承载着数千年的历史和一种生活艺术。此处需用形容词修饰名词“treasure”，“nation”的形容词形式为national，意为“国家的”，故填national。 11．句意：你今天想喝一杯茶吗？固定搭配“a cup of tea”意为“一杯茶”，故填a。 Passage 5 （2026·新疆和田·二模）阅读下面的材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in the traditional Chinese solar calendar. And Grain Rain (谷雨) is the 1 (six) one. It brings a rapid rise in temperature and rain. During this period, people in different areas of China have 2 (they) own special traditions. In southern China, 3 (drink) tea on this day is a custom. The tea picked around Grain Rain helps clear body heat and keep eyes 4 (health). Local people believe drinking tea on this day can also keep bad luck away. In the north, people eat Toona sinensi (香椿). As 5 old Chinese saying goes, “Toona sinensis before the rain is as soft 6 silk.” This vegetable is considered good for the stomach and skin. It is usually cooked with eggs and 7 (taste) quite delicious. It is a popular dish of the season. For fishing villages along the coast, Grain Rain means the 8 (begin) of the fishing season. People have a celebration 9 (wish) for a safe year. These traditions not only show how smart Chinese people are, 10 also connect the past with the present. 11 (final), this solar term reminds us of the close relationship between humans and nature. 【答案】 1．sixth 2．their 3．drinking 4．healthy 5．an 6．as 7．tastes 8．beginning 9．to wish 10．but 11．Finally 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节气谷雨的习俗。 1．句意：谷雨是第六个节气。此处表示“第六个节气”，需用序数词，因此将基数词six变为序数词sixth。 2．句意：中国不同地区的人们有他们自己的特殊传统。此处修饰名词traditions，需用形容词性物主代词，因此填they的形容词性物主代词their。 3．句意：在中国南部，在这一天喝茶是一种习俗。动名词短语作主语，填drinking。 4．句意：谷雨前后采摘的茶有助于清热解暑，并且保持眼睛健康。keep + 宾语 + 形容词 结构，health的形容词为healthy，作宾语补足语。 5．句意：正如一句中国老话所说，“雨前的香椿如丝柔”。此处表泛指，需不定冠词，old以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 6．句意：正如一句中国老话所说，“雨前的香椿如丝柔”。固定结构as + adj. + as，填as。 7．句意：它通常与鸡蛋一起烹饪，它尝起来很美味。主语It第三人称单数，谓语tastes。 8．句意：谷雨意味着渔季的开始。the后跟名词，begin“开始”的名词形式为beginning。 9．句意：人们祈愿平安一年的庆祝活动。不定式作目的状语，填to wish。 10．句意：这些传统不仅展示了中国人民有多聪明而且连接了过去与现在。固定结构not only… but also…，故填but。 11．句意：最后，这个节气提醒我们人类与自然的密切关系。副词作状语，Final“最后的”变为Finally，句首首字母大写。 Passage 6 （2026·新疆·一模）Tofu is a common dish in our daily 1 (life). Whether in schools or small restaurants 2 (beside) busy streets, this soft white food is always on the menus. Chinese are good at working magic with tofu. We turn it 3 mapo tofu that makes the mouth hot, fried chou tofu with golden 4 (surface), or sweet tofu covered with fruits. These dishes show how one simple food 5 (become) different meals. Scientists call tofu a “health superstar”. It helps people build a strong body. Best of all, it’s low in fat and costs less 6 meat, making it popular among people of all age groups. An old story takes us back to 2,000 years ago. A 7 (China) cook accidentally mixed sea salt into soybean milk. To 8 (he) surprise, it became soft blocks-the world’s first tofu! This clever accident changed the history of 9 (cook). Today, tofu travels worldwide. In 10 (west) countries, people enjoy it in salads and sandwiches, calling it “Chinese cheese” because of its shape. From Chinese kitchens to the dining room around the world, tofu keeps 11 (bring) both health and joy to people. 【答案】 1．life 2．beside 3．into 4．surface 5．becomes 6．than 7．Chinese 8．his 9．cooking 10．western 11．bringing 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了豆腐在中国日常饮食中的地位、多样的烹饪做法、营养价值、起源故事以及在全球的传播，说明了豆腐为人们带来健康与欢乐的价值。 1． 句意：豆腐是我们日常生活中常见的一道菜。daily为形容词，修饰名词，daily life是固定短语，意为“日常生活”，life表示“生活”时为不可数名词。 2．句意：无论是在学校，还是在繁忙街道旁的小餐馆，这种柔软的白色食物总是出现在菜单上。此处需要介词作后置定语修饰名词restaurants，beside为介词，意为“在……旁边”，符合语境。 3．句意：我们把它做成麻婆豆腐，这种豆腐让人口舌发热，还有表面金黄的炸臭豆腐，或是裹着水果的甜豆腐。turn...into...是固定搭配，意为“把……变成……”，此处表示将豆腐加工为不同的菜品。 4．句意：我们把它做成麻婆豆腐，这种豆腐让人口舌发热，还有表面金黄的炸臭豆腐，或是裹着水果的甜豆腐。golden为形容词，修饰名词，surface为可数名词，意为“表面”，此处指炸臭豆腐的表面，用单数形式surface。 5．句意：这些菜品展示了一种简单的食物如何变成不同的餐食。句子为一般现在时，主语one simple food是单数第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，become的第三人称单数是becomes。 6．句意：最重要的是，它脂肪含量低，价格比肉类便宜，因此受到各个年龄段人群的欢迎。less是little的比较级，less than为固定搭配，意为“比……少”，符合语境。 7．句意：一个古老的故事把我们带回2000年前。一位中国厨师不小心把海盐混入了豆浆中。此处需要形容词修饰名词cook，China的形容词形式是Chinese，意为“中国的”。 8．句意：令他惊讶的是，它变成了柔软的块状物——世界上第一块豆腐！to one’s surprise是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词surprise，he的形容词性物主代词是his。 9．句意：这个巧妙的意外改变了烹饪的历史。of为介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语，cook的名词形式是cooking，意为“烹饪”，符合语境。 10．句意：在西方国家，人们把它放在沙拉和三明治里食用，因为它的形状称它为“中国奶酪”。此处需要形容词修饰名词countries，west的形容词形式是western，意为“西方的”。 11．句意：从中国的厨房到世界各地的餐厅，豆腐持续为人们带来健康与欢乐。keep doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，bring的动名词形式是bringing。 Passage 7 （2026·新疆克拉玛依·一模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival for all the Chinese people. It’s 1 very exciting time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new clothes. They also decorate their homes with beautiful red pictures. These pictures 2 (make) of paper. Artists use scissors to cut 3 (they) into amazing shapes. This art is called “paper cutting”. It is very famous and 4 (tradition). 2026 is the year of the Horse, so you can see many paper horses in shops and markets. However, there is one special design. It shows a horse with a small animal 5 its back. That animal is a bat (蝙蝠). Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same 6 mean different things. First, in Chinese, the name for “bat” 7 (sound) like the word for “good luck”. Everyone 8 (want) good luck for the New Year. Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back”, the Chinese word sounds like “immediately”. So the artist puts these two things together 9 (create) a meaningful sentence. The picture sends a clear message. People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family as 10 (gift). It is a warm and happy wish. We all want good things to happen 11 (quick). If you see this picture in 2026, you know its secret meaning. 【答案】 1．a 2．are made 3．them 4．traditional 5．on 6．but 7．sounds 8．wants 9．to create 10．gifts 11．quickly 【导语】本文主要通过介绍春节剪纸艺术中马与蝙蝠结合的图案，向读者阐释了汉语言中谐音寓意“马上有福”的文化趣味。 1．句意：对每个人来说，这都是一段非常令人兴奋的时光。句中“very exciting time”为单数可数名词词组，此处需用不定冠词a表示泛指。 2．句意：这些图画是用纸制作的。主语“These pictures”与动词make之间为被动关系，描述客观事实应用一般现在时的被动语态。 3．句意：艺术家用剪刀将它们剪成令人惊叹的形状。此处作动词“cut”的宾语，指代前文复数名词“pictures”，需用人称代词宾格形式them。 4．句意：它非常有名且具有传统特色。连词“and”连接并列表语，空处需与形容词famous词性一致，应用tradition的形容词形式traditional。 5．句意：它展示了一匹马，背上有一只小动物。此处表示方位“在马背上”，需用介词on与back构成固定对应。 6．句意：许多词发音相同但意思不同。前后两个分句“sound the same”与“mean different things”在语义上构成转折关系。应填but“但是”。 7．句意：首先，在中文里，“蝙蝠”的名称听起来像“好运”这个词。主语中心词为单数名词“the name”，描述客观事实应用动词的一般现在时三单形式sounds。 8．句意：每个人都想要新年有好运。主语“Everyone”为不定代词，作主语时谓语动词视为单数，应用want的三单形式wants。 9．句意：因此艺术家将这两个元素结合起来，创造出一个有意义的句子。此处表示动作的目的，应用动词不定式to do作目的状语。 10．句意：他们还将这些纸马作为礼物送给朋友和家人。空处位于介词as之后作宾语，且泛指送给不同亲友的复数物品，应用gift的复数形式gifts。 11．句意：我们都希望好事能很快发生。此处需修饰动词“happen”，应用形容词quick的副词形式作状语quickly。 Passage 8 （2026·新疆·一模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 An 8-year-old boy from Hebei Province warmed many people’s hearts. He saved his pocket money for half a year to buy 1 special birthday gift for his mother. The boy noticed that his mother’s shoes 2 (be) worn-out (磨损的). He wanted to buy a pair of new shoes for her, 3 he started saving money little by little. He didn’t buy any snacks or 4 (toy). After six months, he 5 (final) saved about 200 yuan, all in coins. He happily 6 (walk) into a shoe shop with a bottle of coins in his hand. After learning about the 7 (boy) story, the shop owner was deeply moved by his love for his mother. She decided to give 8 (he) a special discount (折扣) and sold him a beautiful pair of white shoes 9 only about 50 yuan. When the boy gave the shoes to his mother, she was very 10 (surprise). She said, “We never taught him to do this. He learned 11 (care) for others just by following our family’s behavior, we are proud of him.” The shop owner shared the story online. Many people praised the boy for his love and kindness. 【答案】 1．a 2．were 3．so 4．toys 5．finally 6．walked 7．boy’s 8．him 9．for 10．surprised 11．to care 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了河北一名8岁男孩攒半年零花钱给妈妈买生日礼物，店主被男孩的孝心感动，给他特殊折扣的暖心故事。 1．句意：他攒了半年零花钱，用来给妈妈买一份特别的生日礼物。此处泛指“一份特别的生日礼物”，special以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 2．句意：男孩注意到妈妈的鞋子已经磨损了。主语shoes是复数名词，文章叙述过去的事件，整体用一般过去时，故be动词填were。 3．句意：他想要给妈妈买一双新鞋，所以开始一点点存钱。前后句是因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”引导结果。 4．句意：他没有买任何零食和玩具。此处和snacks并列，表泛指一类事物，toy是可数名词，故用复数形式toys。 5．句意：六个月后，他最终攒了大约200元，全都是硬币。此处修饰动词saved，需要用副词，final的副词形式是finally。 6．句意：他手里拿着一瓶硬币，开心地走进了鞋店。文章为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，walk的过去式是walked。 7．句意：了解到这个男孩的故事后，店主被他对母亲的爱深深打动了。此处表示所属关系“男孩的故事”，故用名词所有格boy’s。 8．句意：她决定给他一个特别的折扣，并以仅约50元的价格卖给他一双漂亮的白色鞋子。动词give后接宾格作宾语，he的宾格是him。 9．句意：她决定给他一个特别的折扣，并以仅约50元的价格卖给他一双漂亮的白色鞋子。“sell sth for+价格”是固定搭配，表示“以……价格出售某物”，故填介词for。 10．句意：当男孩把鞋子送给妈妈时，妈妈非常惊讶。was后接形容词，且此处修饰人，表达人的主观感受，应使用surprised“惊讶的”。 11．句意：他仅仅是通过模仿我们家人的行为，就学会了关心他人，我们为他感到骄傲。learn to do sth是固定搭配，意为“学会做某事”。 Passage 9 （2026·新疆昌吉·一模）语法填空题，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time, there was a smart boy named Isaac Newton (牛顿). He 1 (live) in England a long time ago. Isaac loved to learn about nature. He often sat under a big apple tree in 2 (he) garden, thinking about the world around him. One day, while 3 (sit) under the tree, an apple fell right on his head! Newton thought “Why did the apple fall straight down? Why didn’t it go up or sideways?” This made him very curious. He decided 4 (find) out the reason. Just 5 that time, he began to wonder about gravity (重力). 6 (actual), Newton studied hard and discovered many important 7 (idea) about gravity (重力). He has realized that everything in 8 world is influenced by gravity, not just apples! His research helped people understand how the planets move and why we stay on the ground. Isaac Newton grew up to be a great 9 (science). His work changed how we see everything. Because 10 his hard work, we now know so much about science. So, the next time you see an apple, remember Isaac Newton and his 11 (amaze) discovery! 【答案】 1．lived 2．his 3．sitting 4．to find 5．at 6．Actually 7．ideas 8．the 9．scientist 10．of 11．amazing 【导语】本文讲述了牛顿小时候在花园里思考时被苹果砸中，从而对重力产生好奇并进行研究，最终成为伟大科学家，其研究改变了人们对世界的认知的故事。 1．句意：很久以前，他住在英国。根据“a long time ago”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以这里用live的过去式lived。 2．句意：他经常坐在他的花园里的一棵大苹果树下，思考着他周围的世界。“garden”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词his修饰。 3．句意：一天，当他坐在树下时，一个苹果正好砸在他的头上。while引导时间状语从句，当从句主语和主句主语一致且从句谓语含有be动词时，可省略从句的主语和be动词，完整的句子是while he was sitting under the tree，所以这里填sitting。 4．句意：他决定找出原因。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，所以这里用to find。 5．句意：就在那时，他开始对重力产生好奇。at that time表示“在那时”，是固定短语，所以这里填at。 6．句意：实际上，牛顿努力学习并发现了许多关于重力的重要观点。此处作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词actually，句首首字母大写，所以填Actually。 7．句意：实际上，牛顿努力学习并发现了许多关于重力的重要观点。“idea”为可数名词，且由“many”修饰，应用复数形式ideas。 8．句意：他已经意识到世界上的每样东西都受到重力的影响，而不仅仅是苹果。in the world表示“在世界上”，是固定短语，所以这里填the。 9．句意：艾萨克·牛顿长大后成为了一位伟大的科学家。根据“a great”可知，此处应用名词单数形式，science的名词形式表示“科学家”是scientist，所以填scientist。 10．句意：因为他的努力工作，我们现在对科学了解很多。because of表示“因为”，后接名词、代词或动名词等，所以这里填of。 11．句意：所以，下次你看到苹果时，记住艾萨克·牛顿和他的惊人发现。此处作定语，修饰名词“discovery”，应用形容词amazing。 Passage 1 （2026·新疆乌鲁木齐·一模）阅读下面的材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 2026 is the Year of the Horse in China. People born this year are thought to be friendly. To mark the year, a special horse mascot (吉祥物) called Jixiangma has been made. It is deep red with 1 (tradition) cloud patterns. Its design comes 2 the famous “Bronze (青铜) Running Horse” of the Eastern Han Dynasty. This mascot will be made into 3 (toy) and gifts for people all over the world. The horse has always been important in China. For 4 (thousand) of years, it helped farmers in fields and soldiers in wars. 5 (it) speed and strength made people love it deeply. Horses are also popular in art. Many artists enjoy drawing them. The famous painter Xu Beihong was 6 (especial) good at it. His horse paintings look so real that they seem 7 (move). In Chinese culture, horses stand for speed and good luck. There 8 (be) even a saying: “Ma Dao Cheng Gong”. This means “hoping for quick 9 (succeed)”. 10 you like Chinese culture, you will find the horse is a meaningful symbol in many stories. It 11 (teach) us about hard work, friendship, and running forward with hope. 【答案】 1．traditional 2．from 3．toys 4．thousands 5．Its 6．especially 7．to move 8．is 9．success 10．If 11．teaches 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国2026年是马年，马年的吉祥物，马在中国的重要性和受欢迎程度以及马在中国文化中的意义。 1．句意：它是深红色的，带有传统的云图案。此处是定语，修饰名词cloud patterns，需用tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”。 2．句意：它的设计来自东汉著名的“铜跑马”。come from意为“来自”，是固定搭配，符合语义。 3．句意：这个吉祥物将被制作成玩具和礼物，送给世界各地的人们。和并列名词gifts对应，此处表泛指，用toy的复数形式toys。 4．句意：数千年来，它一直帮助田里的农民和战争中的士兵。thousands of“数以千计的”，是固定搭配，符合语境。 5．句意：它的速度和力量让人们深深地爱上了它。此处是定语，修饰名词，需用it的形容词性物主代词its，句首首字母大写。 6．句意：著名画家徐悲鸿在这方面尤其擅长。此处是状语，修饰形容词good，需用especial的副词形式especially“尤其”。 7．句意：他的马画看起来如此真实，以至于它们似乎能动。seem to do sth“似乎做某事”，是固定结构。 8．句意：甚至有一句俗语：“马到成功”。本句是there be句型，表示“有”，时态为一般现在时，主语a saying是单数，be动词用is。 9．句意：这意味着“希望快速成功”。形容词quick后接名词，用succeed的名词形式为success“成功”，不可数名词，做hoping for的宾语。 10．句意：如果你喜欢中国文化，你会发现马在许多故事中是一个有意义的象征。此处引导条件状语从句，用连词if“如果”，句首首字母大写。 11．句意：它教会了我们勤奋、友谊和带着希望向前跑。时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式teaches。 Passage 2 （2026·新疆·一模）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 In today’s world, over 5 billion people have smartphones, and charging (充电) phones has become part of our daily life, just like 1 (brush) teeth or getting dressed in the morning. 2 we all know, modern smartphones use lithium-ion batteries (锂离子电池) that can be 3 (use) for two or three years. So when a battery starts failing, many people have to buy 4 new phone, which creates a big waste. So, what can be done to keep your phone’s battery 5 (health)? One of the 6 (big) mistakes is always charging your phone to 100%. Keeping it charged at 100% hurts the battery and makes it wear out faster. The 7 (long) you charge your phone, the more damage it causes. So try to keep the battery between 20% 8 80%. Experts also say you should not use cheap chargers 9 they may overheat your phone and increase the risk of fire. It’s best to use the original charger 10 comes with the phone. Small changes in how you charge your phone can make a big 11 (different), helping your battery last longer and reducing waste. 【答案】 1．brushing 2．As 3．used 4．a 5．healthy 6．biggest 7．longer 8．and 9．because 10．which/that 11．difference 【导语】本文主要介绍了智能手机电池的使用现状及保护电池寿命的科学充电方法，提醒读者通过改变充电习惯来减少浪费并延长电池使用时间。 1．句意：在当今世界，超过50亿人拥有智能手机，而给手机充电已经成为我们日常生活的一部分，就像早上刷牙或穿衣服一样。文中提到“just like…teeth or getting dressed”，此处与“getting dressed”构成并列关系，共同作介词like的宾语，需用动词的动名词形式brushing。 2．句意：众所周知，现代智能手机使用的是锂离子电池，这种电池可以使用两到三年。文中提到“…we all know”，固定搭配as we all know意为“众所周知”，此处引导定语从句指代后文内容，且位于句首首字母需大写。 3．句意：众所周知，现代智能手机使用的是锂离子电池，这种电池可以使用两到三年。文中提到“batteries (锂离子电池) that can be…for two or three years”，此处描述电池“被使用”，助动词be后需用动词的过去分词形式构成被动语态。 4．句意：因此，当电池开始出问题时，许多人不得不买一部新手机，这造成了很大的浪费。文中提到“buy…new phone”，此处phone为单数可数名词，在此处表示泛指，且new以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 5．句意：那么，我们能做些什么来保持手机电池的健康呢？文中提到“keep your phone’s battery…”，此处位于“keep+宾语”之后作宾语补足语，描述电池的状态，需用名词health的形容词形式healthy。 6．句意：最大的错误之一，就是总是把手机充电到100%。文中提到“One of the…mistakes”，固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的之一”，需用big的最高级形式biggest。 7．句意：你给手机充电的时间越长，造成的损害就越大。文中提到“The…you charge your phone, the more damage it causes”，此处是固定句式“The+比较级…, the+比较级…”，意为“越……，越……”。 8．句意：所以尽量将电池电量保持在20%到80%之间。文中提到“between 20%…80%”，固定搭配between…and…表示“在……与……之间”，属于介词的固定用法。 9．句意：专家还表示，你不应该使用廉价充电器，因为它们可能会使手机过热，并增加起火的风险。文中提到“should not use cheap chargers…they may overheat your phone”，后半句解释了不应使用廉价充电器的原因，需用连词because引导原因状语从句。 10．句意：最好使用随手机附带的原装充电器。文中提到“use the original charger…comes with the phone”，此处引导定语从句修饰先行词charger（物），且从句中缺少主语，应填入which/that。 11．句意：在给手机充电的方式上做一些小小的改变，就能产生很大的不同，帮助你的电池使用更久，并减少浪费。文中提到“make a big…”，此处位于形容词big之后作动词make的宾语，需用形容词different的名词形式difference。 Passage 3 （2026·新疆吐鲁番·一模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Last year, a Chinese technology company named DeepSeek 1 (surprise) the world. It created a new AI model 2 is called DeepSeek-R1. It can solve math problems, write code, and even chat like humans. Unlike other AIs that need huge costs, DeepSeek-R1 is built 3 very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing many times. The more it tries, the 4 (good) it becomes. A teacher in Jiangsu said, “It helps students learn far more 5 (easy) than before.” DeepSeek-R1 is free 6 schools and small businesses. “Now villages which have no Internet can still use it offline (离线),” said an engineer. 7 , there are also some challenges. For example, R1 sometimes mixes 8 foreign languages like French and Spanish. The team is working hard 9 (improve) it. “We hope AI can 10 (connect) people around the world like bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 shows us that creativity and working together can make a big difference 11 the future. 【答案】 1．surprised 2．that/which 3．with 4．better 5．easily 6．for 7．However 8．up 9．to improve 10．connect 11．to 【导语】本文介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek开发的AI模型DeepSeek-R1，它具有低成本、学习能力强、免费使用等特点，也面临一些挑战，体现了创造与合作对未来科技发展的重要性。 1．句意：去年，一家名为DeepSeek的中国科技公司震惊了世界。“last year”是表示过去的时间状语，句子描述过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用一般过去时，动词用过去式surprised。 2．句意：它创造了一个名为DeepSeek-R1的新AI模型。这是一个定语从句，先行词是“model”，指物，且从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词“that”或“which”引导。 3．句意：与其他需要巨额成本的AI不同，DeepSeek-R1是用很少的钱构建的。表示“用（某种方式/资源）”构建，此处指用很少的资金，应用介词“with”表示“用，凭借”。 4．句意：它尝试得越多，就变得越好。这里考查“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”的句型，表示“越……，就越……”。“good”的比较级是“better”。 5．句意：它帮助学生比之前学得更轻松。修饰动词短语“learn”，应用副词形式。“easy”的副词是“easily”。 6．句意：DeepSeek-R1对学校和小型企业是免费的。“be free for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“对某人免费”。 7．句意：然而，也存在一些挑战。前文介绍了优点，后文转而说挑战，上下文为转折关系。且空格后有逗号，应用副词“However”表示“然而”。 8．句意：例如，R1有时会混淆外语，比如法语和西班牙语。“mix up”是固定短语，意为“混淆，弄混”。 9．句意：团队正在努力改进它。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“努力工作是为了改进它”。 10．句意：我们希望AI能像桥梁一样连接世界各地的人们。情态动词“can”后必须接动词原形。 11．句意：DeepSeek-R1向我们展示了创造力和合作能对未来产生重大影响。“make a difference to...”是固定搭配，意为“对……有影响，起作用”。 Passage 4 （2026·新疆昌吉·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hutubi County is a beautiful place 1 I have always wanted to visit. Last summer, my dream 2 (come) true. I went there with my parents. On the first day, we 3 (visit) the Hutubi Grand Canyon. It was amazing. The rocks 4 (be) of different colors, and the river was clear. We 5 (walk) along the river for a long time and took many photos. On the second day, we went to a grape garden. The grapes 6 (be) ripe. We picked some grapes and 7 (eat) them. They were the 8 (sweet) grapes I had ever tasted. In the afternoon, we 9 (talk) with the local farmers. They told us a lot about the history of Hutubi. On the third day, we went hiking in the mountains. We 10 (see) many wild animals. It was a wonderful experience. I think Hutubi County is a great place. I 11 (hope) to go there again someday. 【答案】 1．that/which 2．came 3．visited 4．were 5．walked 6．were 7．ate 8．sweetest 9．talked 10．saw 11．hope 【导语】本文介绍了作者在呼图壁县的三天旅行经历。 1．句意：呼图壁县是一个我一直想去参观的美丽的地方。根据“a beautiful place...I have always wanted to visit”可知，此处使用定语从句，先行词是“place”，表示地点，关系词在从句中作宾语，所以使用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。 2．句意：去年夏天，我的梦想实现了。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，come的过去式是came。故填came。 3．句意：第一天，我们参观了呼图壁大峡谷。根据“On the first day”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，visit的过去式是visited。故填visited。 4．句意：岩石是不同颜色的，河水很清澈。根据“The river was clear.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，主语“rocks”是复数，be动词使用were。故填were。 5．句意：我们沿着河走了很长时间，拍了很多照片。根据“and took many photos”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，walk的过去式是walked。故填walked。 6．句意：葡萄熟了。根据“On the second day”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，主语“grapes”是复数，be动词使用were。故填were。 7．句意：我们摘了一些葡萄吃了。根据“We picked some grapes”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，eat的过去式是ate。故填ate。 8．句意：它们是我吃过的最甜的葡萄。根据“I had ever tasted”可知，此处使用形容词最高级，sweet的最高级是sweetest。故填sweetest。 9．句意：下午，我们和当地的农民交谈。根据“In the afternoon”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，talk的过去式是talked。故填talked。 10．句意：我们看到了许多野生动物。根据“On the third day”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，see的过去式是saw。故填saw。 11．句意：我希望有一天能再去那里。根据“I think”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词使用原形。故填hope。 Passage 5 （2026·新疆·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Labubu, a character from The Monsters series, was created by Hong Kong artist Kasing Lung and 1 (produce) by Pop Mart. It’s famous 2 its ugly-cute look, sharp 3 (tooth) and fluffy ears, and has become a superstar around the world. But why did Labubu become 4 top global star? There are three main reasons. First is the “Blind Box” magic. Pop Mart sells toys in boxes where you can’t see what is inside. This creates a great 5 (feel) of surprise and luck. People enjoy the excitement of opening the box, just like a lucky draw (抽奖). 6 (two) is the emotional connection. Unlike perfect cartoon characters, Labubu looks a bit strange and imperfect. Many young people see themselves in Labubu. They feel it is brave and special, which 7 (give) them comfort. Third is smart marketing. Pop Mart uses social media (媒体) very 8 (good). When some famous stars like David Beckham posted photos with Labubu, it became a huge trend. The designs that mix Western imagination with Chinese culture help it fit into different 9 (country). Labubu is a big 10 (surprised) for Chinese pop culture. It shows that Chinese pop culture can go to the world through creativity. It sets a great example for 11 (share) Chinese culture worldwide. 【答案】 1．was produced 2．for 3．teeth 4．a 5．feeling 6．Second 7．gives 8．well 9．countries 10．surprise 11．sharing 【导语】本文介绍了泡泡玛特旗下The Monsters系列的Labubu这一卡通形象的创作背景、外形特点、走红原因及对中国流行文化的意义。 1．句意：拉布布是香港艺术家龙家升创作、泡泡玛特出品的The Monsters系列中的一个形象。and连接并列谓语，前半句“was created”为一般过去时的被动语态，主语Labubu与produce是被动关系，故用was produced，一般过去时被动语态，与前文时态、语态保持一致。 2．句意：它因丑萌的外形、尖利的牙齿和毛茸茸的耳朵而出名，已成为全球范围内的超级明星。固定搭配be famous for，意为 “因……而出名”，此处需用介词for。 3．句意：它因丑萌的外形、尖利的牙齿和毛茸茸的耳朵而出名，已成为全球范围内的超级明星。tooth“牙齿”为可数名词，Labubu的牙齿不止一颗，需用复数概念，其复数形式为teeth。 4．句意：但拉布布为何能成为一位全球顶级的明星呢？star为可数名词单数，表示“一位明星”，且top以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a表示泛指。 5．句意：这会营造出一种强烈的惊喜与幸运的感觉。不定冠词a+形容词great后接名词，feel动词，“感觉”，其名词形式为feeling“感觉”，a feeling of…为固定搭配，意为“……的感觉”。 6．句意：其次是情感共鸣。前文以First“首先”引出第一个原因，此处为第二个原因，需用序数词Second“其次”，置于句首，首字母大写，与前文的列举逻辑一致。 7．句意：他们觉得它勇敢又特别，这给了他们慰藉。此处为which引的非限制性定语从句，指代前文“it is brave and special”这件事，视为单数，主句为一般现在时，从句谓语需用第三人称单数形式gives。 8．句意：泡泡玛特非常擅长利用社交媒体。修饰动词uses需用副词，good形容词，其副词形式为well，very well表示“非常好地”。 9．句意：融合了西方想象力与中国文化的设计，让它能融入不同的国家。different后接可数名词复数形式，country的复数为countries。 10．句意：拉布布对中国流行文化而言，是一个巨大的惊喜。不定冠词a+形容词big后接名词单数，surprised的名词形式为surprise“惊喜”，可数名词，a big surprise意为“一个巨大的惊喜”。 11．句意：它为中华文化的全球传播树立了绝佳的典范。for为介词，后接动名词，需用动名词形式sharing。 Passage 6 （25-26九年级上·新疆昌吉·期末）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 My hometown is 1 village in Fu Qing. Many years ago, it was small and poor. All my relatives lived nearby and we had no TVs or cars. We 2 (general) didn’t have any modern machines to do farm work. Bridges were destroyed and nobody was 3 (allow) to get close. Moreover, rubbish was thrown everywhere, 4 many people couldn’t bear the poor life and left for the city. But the situation has 5 (change). In the past 10 years, people thought of many ways to deal with the terrible situation and great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more new factories have been 6 (build). We can work near our houses. The old can get good medical care in new 7 (hospital). We can relax ourselves in the park 8 our spare time. And there is 9 (little) pollution. 10 environment has improved a lot. Besides, our public transportation is excellent, too. What the government has done has a great influence on people’s lives. People in 11 (I) hometown are living a richer life now. And we are sure our hometown will become better and better. 【答案】 1．a 2．generally 3．allowed 4．so 5．changed 6．built 7．hospitals 8．in 9．less 10．The 11．my 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了作者家乡从贫穷落后到繁荣发展的巨大变化，表达了对家乡的热爱与美好祝愿。 1．句意：我的家乡是福清的一个村庄。根据“village in Fu Qing”可知，village是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，表泛指用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：我们通常没有任何现代农业机械来做农活。根据“didn’t have any modern machines”可知，此处修饰动词didn’t have，应用general的副词形式generally。故填generally。 3．句意：桥梁被毁，没人被允许靠近。根据“Bridges were destroyed and nobody was”可知，nobody与allow是被动关系，用被动语态be allowed to do sth。故填allowed。 4．句意：而且垃圾到处都是，所以很多人无法忍受贫穷的生活，去了城市。根据“rubbish was thrown everywhere”和“many people couldn’t bear the poor life and left for the city”可知，前后是因果关系，用so表结果。故填so。 5．句意：但情况已经改变了。根据“But the situation has...”可知，此处用现在完成时，change的过去分词是changed。故填changed。 6．句意：越来越多的新工厂被建造。factories与build是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态have been built。故填built。 7．句意：老年人可以在新医院得到良好的医疗护理。hospital是可数名词，此处表泛指用复数形式hospitals。故填hospitals。 8．句意：我们可以在空闲时间在公园放松自己。in one’s spare time是固定搭配，意为“在某人的空闲时间”。故填in。 9．句意：而且污染更少了。根据“pollution”和上下文语境可知，此处暗含与过去对比，用little的比较级less。故填less。 10．句意：环境已经改善了很多。根据“environment has improved a lot”可知，environment表“环境”时，前面常用定冠词the，且句首首字母大写。故填The。 11．句意：现在我家乡的人们过着更富裕的生活。根据“... hometown now are living a richer life”可知，此处修饰名词hometown，用I的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 语法填空15篇（新疆专用） Passage 1 1. become 2. its 3. but 4. felt 5. up 6. to fix 7. making 8. lines 9. funny 10. an 11. wants Passage 2 1. her 2. started 3. at 4. Although/Though 5. carefully 6. children 7. were 8. finish 9. surprised 10. more 11. a Passage 3 1. called 2. of 3. most beautiful 4. deeply 5. its 6. such 7. seasons 8. the 9. shows 10. but 11. in Passage 4 1. tried 2. gradually 3. about 4. provinces 5. divided 6. serving 7. When 8. them 9. more 10. national 11. a Passage 5 1. sixth 2. their 3. drinking 4. healthy 5. an 6. as 7. tastes 8. beginning 9. to wish 10. but 11. Finally Passage 6 1. life 2. beside 3. into 4. surface 5. becomes 6. than 7. Chinese 8. his 9. cooking 10. western 11. bringing Passage 7 1. a 2. are made 3. them 4. traditional 5. on 6. but 7. sounds 8. wants 9. to create 10. gifts 11. quickly Passage 8 1. a 2. were 3. so 4. toys 5. finally 6. walked 7. boy’s 8. him 9. for 10. surprised 11. to care Passage 9 1. lived 2. his 3. sitting 4. to find 5. at 6. Actually 7. ideas 8. the 9. scientist 10. of 11. amazing Passage 10 1. traditional 2. from 3. toys 4. thousands 5. Its 6. especially 7. to move 8. is 9. success 10. If 11. teaches Passage 11 1. brushing 2. As 3. used 4. a 5. healthy 6. biggest 7. longer 8. and 9. because 10. which/that 11. difference Passage 12 1. surprised 2. that/which 3. with 4. better 5. easily 6. for 7. However 8. up 9. to improve 10. connect 11. to Passage 13 1. that/which 2. came 3. visited 4. were 5. walked 6. were 7. ate 8. sweetest 9. talked 10. saw 11. hope Passage 14 1. was produced 2. for 3. teeth 4. a 5. feeling 6. Second 7. gives 8. well 9. countries 10. surprise 11. sharing Passage 15 1. a 2. generally 3. allowed 4. so 5. changed 6. built 7. hospitals 8. in 9. less 10. The 11. my / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 语法填空15篇（新疆专用） Passage 1 （2026·新疆吐鲁番·二模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。每空不超过两词。 A horse toy for the new year has 1 (become) very hot online. This happened because of a small mistake. A worker in Yiwu, Zhejiang province, sewed (缝) 2 (it) mouth upside down. This made the toy look sad 3 cute. A girl bought this toy and put its picture on the Internet. Many people saw it. They began to call it the “Sad Horse”. Many people liked its sad face. They 4 (feel) the toy understood their unhappy feelings. It cheered them 5 during bad days. Soon, everyone wanted to buy this “Sad Horse”. The toy is about 20cm tall and costs 25 yuan. At first, the factory owner tried 6 (fix) the mistake. But after seeing so many people wanted the “wrong” toy, he changed his mind. Now, the factory workers are 7 (make) this kind of “Sad Horse”. They are using over ten production 8 (line) to make more toys! The owner said that the orders are full until June 2026. People online talk about the toy in some 9 (fun) ways. They say the new year allows you to feel sad sometimes. Some people joke that the horse “fell down” but became successful—a real-life story of something bad turning into something good. The factory owner said it was just a worker’s mistake. But this mistake made the toy a big hit. From 10 incorrect thing, it becomes a popular toy that everyone 11 (want). Passage 2 （2026·新疆昌吉·二模）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 In 2026, 12-year-old Zhang Sixuan from Henan became famous around China. She set a Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for 1 (she) excellent traditional martial arts (武术) skills. Zhang Sixuan 2 (start) practicing martial arts 3 the age of five. 4 she was very young, she never stopped training every day. She practiced 5 (careful) and kept improving. When she was nine, she won the World Shaolin Kung Fu Championship. Her performance was even shown on TV. Sixuan’s daily life of training was hard: early morning training, school classes, and evening practice. She often trained during vacations while other 6 (child) played. Her parents 7 (be) her strongest support. They often encouraged her and taught her to hold on to her dream. Now she can 8 (finish) 69 headstands in one minute and 11 splits (劈叉) on benches in one minute. Many people are 9 (surprise) at her talent. She is so crazy about traditional martial arts that she wants to pass it on to 10 (much) teenagers. During her free time, she leads her classmates to perform Chinese martial arts on the street. Her biggest dream is to be 11 coach and pass on our traditional culture as well. Passage 3 （2026·新疆喀什·一模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) showed a wonderful dance 1 (call) He Hua Shen (贺花神). It is full 2 traditional Chinese beauty and wins wide praise from people of all ages. Many young people call it the 3 (beautiful) program of the whole gala. They are 4 (deep) attracted (吸引) by 5 (it) style and culture. The dance tells the story of the twelve flower gods. Each god represents a special flower for one month, 6 as the plum blossom (梅花), peach blossom (桃花), lotus (荷花) and narcissus (水仙). These lovely flowers stand for the beauty of the four 7 (season) and carry rich cultural meanings in China. At 8 very beginning of the dance, a gentle jade pendant (玉佩) appeared slowly in light. It stands for peace, purity (纯洁) and good luck in traditional Chinese culture. The whole show 9 (show) the charm of eastern aesthetics (东方美学魅力) fully. This great dance is not only for fun 10 also connects traditional culture with modern stage skills and helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. It also makes more young people fall 11 love with our own traditional culture. Passage 4 （2026·新疆乌鲁木齐·二模）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 My name is Ivan, an exchange student from Russia. When I 1 (try) tea for the first time, I thought it was bitter (苦的). But later, I fell in love with it 2 (gradual). When I get close to tea, I learn more 3 it. There are fifteen major (主要的) tea-producing 4 (province) in China. According to the method of production, Chinese teas are generally 5 (divide) into six major kinds. They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea, and dark tea. When I communicate with my Chinese friends, I learn that there is a custom of 6 (serve) guests with tea. 7 you pour tea, the rule of “half cup for tea” should be kept. The guests should take a little if you offer tea to 8 (they). Besides, make sure that the spout (壶嘴) of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is 9 (much) than politeness. When I walk along the streets here, tea is everywhere. As a China’s 10 (nation) treasure, it carries thousands of years of history and an art of life. Would you like 11 cup of tea today? Passage 5 （2026·新疆和田·二模）阅读下面的材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in the traditional Chinese solar calendar. And Grain Rain (谷雨) is the 1 (six) one. It brings a rapid rise in temperature and rain. During this period, people in different areas of China have 2 (they) own special traditions. In southern China, 3 (drink) tea on this day is a custom. The tea picked around Grain Rain helps clear body heat and keep eyes 4 (health). Local people believe drinking tea on this day can also keep bad luck away. In the north, people eat Toona sinensi (香椿). As 5 old Chinese saying goes, “Toona sinensis before the rain is as soft 6 silk.” This vegetable is considered good for the stomach and skin. It is usually cooked with eggs and 7 (taste) quite delicious. It is a popular dish of the season. For fishing villages along the coast, Grain Rain means the 8 (begin) of the fishing season. People have a celebration 9 (wish) for a safe year. These traditions not only show how smart Chinese people are, 10 also connect the past with the present. 11 (final), this solar term reminds us of the close relationship between humans and nature. Passage 6 （2026·新疆·一模）Tofu is a common dish in our daily 1 (life). Whether in schools or small restaurants 2 (beside) busy streets, this soft white food is always on the menus. Chinese are good at working magic with tofu. We turn it 3 mapo tofu that makes the mouth hot, fried chou tofu with golden 4 (surface), or sweet tofu covered with fruits. These dishes show how one simple food 5 (become) different meals. Scientists call tofu a “health superstar”. It helps people build a strong body. Best of all, it’s low in fat and costs less 6 meat, making it popular among people of all age groups. An old story takes us back to 2,000 years ago. A 7 (China) cook accidentally mixed sea salt into soybean milk. To 8 (he) surprise, it became soft blocks-the world’s first tofu! This clever accident changed the history of 9 (cook). Today, tofu travels worldwide. In 10 (west) countries, people enjoy it in salads and sandwiches, calling it “Chinese cheese” because of its shape. From Chinese kitchens to the dining room around the world, tofu keeps 11 (bring) both health and joy to people. Passage 7 （2026·新疆克拉玛依·一模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival for all the Chinese people. It’s 1 very exciting time for everyone. People clean their houses and buy new clothes. They also decorate their homes with beautiful red pictures. These pictures 2 (make) of paper. Artists use scissors to cut 3 (they) into amazing shapes. This art is called “paper cutting”. It is very famous and 4 (tradition). 2026 is the year of the Horse, so you can see many paper horses in shops and markets. However, there is one special design. It shows a horse with a small animal 5 its back. That animal is a bat (蝙蝠). Chinese is a fun language. Many words sound the same 6 mean different things. First, in Chinese, the name for “bat” 7 (sound) like the word for “good luck”. Everyone 8 (want) good luck for the New Year. Next, look at the horse. When something is “on a horse’s back”, the Chinese word sounds like “immediately”. So the artist puts these two things together 9 (create) a meaningful sentence. The picture sends a clear message. People love this clever idea. They buy these red paper horses for their windows. They also give them to friends and family as 10 (gift). It is a warm and happy wish. We all want good things to happen 11 (quick). If you see this picture in 2026, you know its secret meaning. Passage 8 （2026·新疆·一模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 An 8-year-old boy from Hebei Province warmed many people’s hearts. He saved his pocket money for half a year to buy 1 special birthday gift for his mother. The boy noticed that his mother’s shoes 2 (be) worn-out (磨损的). He wanted to buy a pair of new shoes for her, 3 he started saving money little by little. He didn’t buy any snacks or 4 (toy). After six months, he 5 (final) saved about 200 yuan, all in coins. He happily 6 (walk) into a shoe shop with a bottle of coins in his hand. After learning about the 7 (boy) story, the shop owner was deeply moved by his love for his mother. She decided to give 8 (he) a special discount (折扣) and sold him a beautiful pair of white shoes 9 only about 50 yuan. When the boy gave the shoes to his mother, she was very 10 (surprise). She said, “We never taught him to do this. He learned 11 (care) for others just by following our family’s behavior, we are proud of him.” The shop owner shared the story online. Many people praised the boy for his love and kindness. Passage 9 （2026·新疆昌吉·一模）语法填空题，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time, there was a smart boy named Isaac Newton (牛顿). He 1 (live) in England a long time ago. Isaac loved to learn about nature. He often sat under a big apple tree in 2 (he) garden, thinking about the world around him. One day, while 3 (sit) under the tree, an apple fell right on his head! Newton thought “Why did the apple fall straight down? Why didn’t it go up or sideways?” This made him very curious. He decided 4 (find) out the reason. Just 5 that time, he began to wonder about gravity (重力). 6 (actual), Newton studied hard and discovered many important 7 (idea) about gravity (重力). He has realized that everything in 8 world is influenced by gravity, not just apples! His research helped people understand how the planets move and why we stay on the ground. Isaac Newton grew up to be a great 9 (science). His work changed how we see everything. Because 10 his hard work, we now know so much about science. So, the next time you see an apple, remember Isaac Newton and his 11 (amaze) discovery! Passage 1 （2026·新疆乌鲁木齐·一模）阅读下面的材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 2026 is the Year of the Horse in China. People born this year are thought to be friendly. To mark the year, a special horse mascot (吉祥物) called Jixiangma has been made. It is deep red with 1 (tradition) cloud patterns. Its design comes 2 the famous “Bronze (青铜) Running Horse” of the Eastern Han Dynasty. This mascot will be made into 3 (toy) and gifts for people all over the world. The horse has always been important in China. For 4 (thousand) of years, it helped farmers in fields and soldiers in wars. 5 (it) speed and strength made people love it deeply. Horses are also popular in art. Many artists enjoy drawing them. The famous painter Xu Beihong was 6 (especial) good at it. His horse paintings look so real that they seem 7 (move). In Chinese culture, horses stand for speed and good luck. There 8 (be) even a saying: “Ma Dao Cheng Gong”. This means “hoping for quick 9 (succeed)”. 10 you like Chinese culture, you will find the horse is a meaningful symbol in many stories. It 11 (teach) us about hard work, friendship, and running forward with hope. Passage 2 （2026·新疆·一模）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 In today’s world, over 5 billion people have smartphones, and charging (充电) phones has become part of our daily life, just like 1 (brush) teeth or getting dressed in the morning. 2 we all know, modern smartphones use lithium-ion batteries (锂离子电池) that can be 3 (use) for two or three years. So when a battery starts failing, many people have to buy 4 new phone, which creates a big waste. So, what can be done to keep your phone’s battery 5 (health)? One of the 6 (big) mistakes is always charging your phone to 100%. Keeping it charged at 100% hurts the battery and makes it wear out faster. The 7 (long) you charge your phone, the more damage it causes. So try to keep the battery between 20% 8 80%. Experts also say you should not use cheap chargers 9 they may overheat your phone and increase the risk of fire. It’s best to use the original charger 10 comes with the phone. Small changes in how you charge your phone can make a big 11 (different), helping your battery last longer and reducing waste. Passage 3 （2026·新疆吐鲁番·一模）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Last year, a Chinese technology company named DeepSeek 1 (surprise) the world. It created a new AI model 2 is called DeepSeek-R1. It can solve math problems, write code, and even chat like humans. Unlike other AIs that need huge costs, DeepSeek-R1 is built 3 very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing many times. The more it tries, the 4 (good) it becomes. A teacher in Jiangsu said, “It helps students learn far more 5 (easy) than before.” DeepSeek-R1 is free 6 schools and small businesses. “Now villages which have no Internet can still use it offline (离线),” said an engineer. 7 , there are also some challenges. For example, R1 sometimes mixes 8 foreign languages like French and Spanish. The team is working hard 9 (improve) it. “We hope AI can 10 (connect) people around the world like bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 shows us that creativity and working together can make a big difference 11 the future. Passage 4 （2026·新疆昌吉·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hutubi County is a beautiful place 1 I have always wanted to visit. Last summer, my dream 2 (come) true. I went there with my parents. On the first day, we 3 (visit) the Hutubi Grand Canyon. It was amazing. The rocks 4 (be) of different colors, and the river was clear. We 5 (walk) along the river for a long time and took many photos. On the second day, we went to a grape garden. The grapes 6 (be) ripe. We picked some grapes and 7 (eat) them. They were the 8 (sweet) grapes I had ever tasted. In the afternoon, we 9 (talk) with the local farmers. They told us a lot about the history of Hutubi. On the third day, we went hiking in the mountains. We 10 (see) many wild animals. It was a wonderful experience. I think Hutubi County is a great place. I 11 (hope) to go there again someday. Passage 5 （2026·新疆·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Labubu, a character from The Monsters series, was created by Hong Kong artist Kasing Lung and 1 (produce) by Pop Mart. It’s famous 2 its ugly-cute look, sharp 3 (tooth) and fluffy ears, and has become a superstar around the world. But why did Labubu become 4 top global star? There are three main reasons. First is the “Blind Box” magic. Pop Mart sells toys in boxes where you can’t see what is inside. This creates a great 5 (feel) of surprise and luck. People enjoy the excitement of opening the box, just like a lucky draw (抽奖). 6 (two) is the emotional connection. Unlike perfect cartoon characters, Labubu looks a bit strange and imperfect. Many young people see themselves in Labubu. They feel it is brave and special, which 7 (give) them comfort. Third is smart marketing. Pop Mart uses social media (媒体) very 8 (good). When some famous stars like David Beckham posted photos with Labubu, it became a huge trend. The designs that mix Western imagination with Chinese culture help it fit into different 9 (country). Labubu is a big 10 (surprised) for Chinese pop culture. It shows that Chinese pop culture can go to the world through creativity. It sets a great example for 11 (share) Chinese culture worldwide. Passage 6 （25-26九年级上·新疆昌吉·期末）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 My hometown is 1 village in Fu Qing. Many years ago, it was small and poor. All my relatives lived nearby and we had no TVs or cars. We 2 (general) didn’t have any modern machines to do farm work. Bridges were destroyed and nobody was 3 (allow) to get close. Moreover, rubbish was thrown everywhere, 4 many people couldn’t bear the poor life and left for the city. But the situation has 5 (change). In the past 10 years, people thought of many ways to deal with the terrible situation and great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more new factories have been 6 (build). We can work near our houses. The old can get good medical care in new 7 (hospital). We can relax ourselves in the park 8 our spare time. And there is 9 (little) pollution. 10 environment has improved a lot. Besides, our public transportation is excellent, too. What the government has done has a great influence on people’s lives. People in 11 (I) hometown are living a richer life now. And we are sure our hometown will become better and better. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $