精品解析： 新疆乌鲁木齐市第十三中学2025年九年级中考英语第二次模拟测试

2024-2025-2初三年级第二次模拟考试 英语（问卷） I. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解。（5分,每题1分） 1. 听句子，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. A ④. C ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. 2. Sky lanterns are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes now. 3. Many people join the English club to practice English. 4. In western countries, people eat with forks, spoons and knives. 5. Kate used to be fat and short, but now she looks thin and tall. B.情景反应。 听对话,从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个正确应答。每小题读两遍。（5分,每题1分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re right. B. It’s very nice. C. Thanks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Have a good holiday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. I don’t know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t fight with your classmates, Dave. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you can. B. Good luck. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mom, could I go out with my friends on weekends? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t like it. B. You’re welcome. C. Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I usually ride there. B. It’s about 5 minutes’ walk. C. Once a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How far is it from your home to the supermarket? C. 对话理解。听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（5分,每题1分） 7. What is Tony’s mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you think the woman is a doctor? Maybe she’s a nurse. B: Don’t you know she is Tony’s mother and she works as a doctor. And Tony’s father is an engineer. Q: What is Tony’s mother? 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the theater. B. In the museum. C. In the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How long may I keep the book? B: For two weeks. A: Okay. I will borrow this book, thank you. Q: Where are the two speakers? 9. Where does the music come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. England. B. USA. C. China. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: The music sounds so beautiful. B: Yes. It’s kind of electronic music from England and it’s popular in China. Q: Where does the music come from? 10. Which invention does Tom think is the most useful? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The telephone. B. The car. C. The computer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite invention, Tom? B: My favourite invention is the telephone, but I think the most useful invention is the computer. Q: Which invention does Tom think is the most useful? 11. What should the woman say when she is full? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I am full. B. It was delicious. C. I don’t want to eat more. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: John, what am I supposed to do when I am with an American family? M: It’s very rude to say you are full. If you don’t want anymore food, you should just say it was delicious. Q: What should the woman say when she is full? D. 短文理解。（5分,每题1分） 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Which country did Susan go to two years ago? A. England. B. China. C. America. 13. What does Susan’s mother do? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 14. How was the weather when Susan got up yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 15. When did the dragon boat race finish? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 16. Which team won first place in the dragon boat race? A. Shenzhen. B. Guangzhou. C. Zhuhai. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Susan is an English girl. She is 14-years-old. She came to China with her parents two years ago. Her father is a teacher and her mother is a doctor. Now they both work in Guangzhou. It was the Dragon Boat Festival yesterday. When Susan got up in the morning, it was raining. After she had some zongzi for breakfast. The rain stopped, she walked towards the Pearl River with her parents and they arrived there 20 minutes later. At 9:30, the sun came out and the dragon boat races started. It was really exciting and it finished at 10:30. In the end, the team from Zhuhai won first place. The team from Shenzhen won second place and the team from Guangzhou won the third place. II. 完形填空（本题共15小题,每题1分,共计15分）。 One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot. From the ___17___ of him, I guessed he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop, but looked like that he had no money to ___18___ the bus. “That’s a very ___19___ car.” he said. He was ragged (衣衫褴褛) but looked satisfied. I answered “thanks” and then ___20___ cleaning my car. He sat there ___21___ when I worked. The expected beg (乞讨) ___22___ money never came. After a while, I said to ___23___, “Ask him if he needs help.” I was ___24___ that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in two ___25___ but meaningful words “And you?” I had been feeling high, successful and important ____26____ those two words ____27____ me. I did need help, and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I ____28____ my wallet and gave him not only enough money for a bus ticket, but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day. Later, I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is! And those two simple words still sound ____29____. No matter how much you ____30____ or how much you have achieved, you need help too. No matter how little you have, or no matter how many ____31____ you are faced with, even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help. 17. A. words B. actions C. looks 18. A. buy B. take C. drive 19. A. old B. expensive C. nice 20. A. finished B. continued C. began 21. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly 22. A. in B. for C. from 23. A. myself B. himself C. herself 24. A. afraid B. happy C. sure 25. A. strange B. new C. simple 26. A. until B. when C. after 27. A. examined B. shocked C. believed 28. A. found out B. worked out C. took out 29. A. true B. difficult C. easy 30. A. have B. use C. think 31. A. happiness B. sadness C. problems 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一则小故事。作者遇到一位无家可归的男子，作者主动提出给予帮助，但男子也反问作者是否也需要帮助。这段经历教育了作者，不论拥有多少物质财富，或是有多困难，我们都能给予别人帮助。 【17题详解】 句意：从外表上看，他无车、无家、没有干净的衣服也没有钱。 words言语；actions行动；looks相貌，外表。根据下文“He was ragged …”可知，他外表看起来很邋遢，所以作者推断他应该很穷，C符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他在公交车站前坐了下来，但是他看上去并不像是有钱去坐车。 buy买；take乘车（船）；drive驾驶。根据上文“He sat down in front of the bus stop”可知，他在等公交车，B符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他说：“车真漂亮。” old旧的；expensive昂贵的；nice漂亮的。根据下文“I answered ‘Thanks’ ”可知，这个男子赞美了作者的车，所以作者才说谢谢，C符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我回答“谢谢”然后继续擦车。 finished完成；continued继续；began开始。根据“I was in front of the mall cleaning my car”可知，作者正在擦车，所以此处是表示感谢后继续擦车，B符合语境，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我工作时他就静静地坐在那里。 quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地。根据“The expected beg... money never came.”可知，男子没有和他再交流，只是静静地坐着，A符合语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：预想中伸手要钱的乞讨从未发生。 in在……里；for为了，给；from来自。beg for乞讨（食物、钱等），恳求，固定搭配。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，我自言自语地说：“问问他是否需要帮助。” myself 我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。say to oneself自言自语，根据主语“I”可知，A符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我确信他会说“是的”。 afraid害怕的；happy幸福，高兴；sure确信，肯定。根据上文“he had no money to take the bus”可知，当作者询问他是否需要帮助时，作者会确信他会说“是的”。C符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他用两个简单但有意义的词回答：“你呢？” strange奇怪的；new新的；simple简单的。根据“And those two simple words still sound ...”可知，这是两个简单的单词，C符合语境，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我一直感觉自己很高贵、很成功、很重要，直到这两个字震惊了我。 until直到……；when当……时；after在……之后。根据上文“From … I was sure that he would say ‘yes’.”可知，作者主动询问男子是否需要帮助，其实心里是认定他穷，所以肯定需要帮助的。但当男子问作者“那你呢？”，反过来问作者是否需要帮助时，作者之前的优越感直到这时没有了。A符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我一直感觉自己很高贵、很成功、很重要，直到这两个字震惊了我。 examined审查；shocked震惊；believed相信。根据上文“From … I was sure that he would say ‘yes’ ”可知，作者主动询问男子是否需要帮助，其实心里是认定他穷，所以肯定需要帮助的。但当男子问作者“那你呢？”，反过来问作者是否需要帮助时，可推断作者被这句简单的话语震惊了。B符合语境，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我掏出钱包。 found out发现；worked out解决；took out取出。根据下文“gave him not only enough money for a bus ticket, but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day”可知，作者拿出了钱包，给了一些钱给男子，让他去坐车、吃饭和找个地方休息。C符合语境，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：这两个简单的词听起来仍然真实。 true真实的；difficult困难的；easy简单的。根据下文“No matter how much you… you can give help.”可知，作者根据这段经历领悟到，不管一个人是否富有，他都有能力对他人提供帮助，所以那个男子尽管贫穷，但简单的两个词反问在作者看来是真实的、符合事实的。A符合语境，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：无论你拥有多少，无论你有多少成就，你也需要帮助。 have拥有；use使用；think思考。根据上文“I had been feeling high, successful”和“I did need help”可知，作者之前自认高贵和成功，但在被男子反问后反思，不论拥有的东西再多，自己也是会需要帮助的。A符合语境，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：不管你的钱有多少，不管你有多少困难，即使没有钱，没有地方睡觉，你都可以提供帮助。 happiness幸福；sadness悲伤；problems问题，困难。根据上文“he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money”可知，在作者眼里，男子是一个没钱又有很多困难的人，但他反问作者是否需要帮助，这也让作者认识到，不管钱再少，困难再多，我们都能给予周围人帮助。C符合语境，故选C。 III. 阅读理解（本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,共计46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（4篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分）。 A DeepSeek-A Powerful AI Assistant（人工智能助手） DeepSeek is an advanced artificial intelligence (AI) assistant developed by a Chinese company. It is designed to help people with various tasks, such as answering questions, writing essays, solving math problems,and even coding. Unlike older AI systems, DeepSeek can understand complex questions and provide detailed, human-like responses. One of the key features（特征）of DeepSeek is its ability to learn from large amounts of data.It uses a technology called Large Language Model (LLM)",which allows it to process and generate natural language efficiently.Many students and professionals use DeepSeek to improve their work and save time. DeepSeek is also committed（致力于）to safety and reliability（可靠性）.The developers ensure that the AI provides helpful information while avoiding harmful content. The company continues to improve DeepSeek,making it smarter and more useful for everyone. 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 32. DeepSeek was developed in the United States. 33. DeepSeek can help with writing essays and solving math problems. 34. The ability to learn from large amounts of data is the only feature of Deepseek. 35. DeepSeek is only used by scientists, not students or professionals. 36. The developers of DeepSeek focus on making it safe and reliable. 【答案】32. F 33. T 34. F 35. F 36. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能助手 DeepSeek，包括其开发背景、主要功能、核心技术（大语言模型）以及开发者对安全性和可靠性的重视。 【32题详解】 第一段提到“DeepSeek is an advanced artificial intelligence (AI) assistant developed by a Chinese company.”，DeepSeek 是由一家中国公司开发的，而非美国。 【33题详解】 第一段提到“It is designed to help people with various tasks, such as answering questions, writing essays, solving math problems, and even coding.”，DeepSeek 可以帮助人们写文章和解决数学问题。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“One of the key features of DeepSeek is its ability to learn from large amounts of data.”，从大量数据中学习的能力只是 DeepSeek 的“关键特征之一”，并非唯一特征。 【35题详解】 第二段提到“Many students and professionals use DeepSeek to improve their work and save time.”，许多学生和专业人士都在使用 DeepSeek，并非只有科学家在使用。 【36题详解】 第三段提到“DeepSeek is also committed to safety and reliability.”，DeepSeek 的开发者致力于使其变得安全和可靠。 B Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is a traditional Chinese festival. When thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, the Chinese Lantern Festival is coming. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine in the sky against the dark night. Some of the lanterns are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lovely animals. The lanterns are made of different materials. There are plastic (塑料的) lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on them. During the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on them. Usually, people can get a prize as long as they give the right answer. People together with their families walk happily in the crowded streets, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. While some people are enjoying the beautiful lanterns, others are watching traditional Chinese lion dance performances. People prepare delicious rice dumplings in the morning for their families and friends to enjoy in the evening. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. 37. What do people do before the Lantern Festival? A. People begin to make lanterns. B. People guess the riddles. C. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns. D. People have delicious rice dumplings. 38. Which of the following kinds of lanterns is NOT mentioned (被提到) in the passage? A. Plastic lanterns. B. Silk lanterns. C. Paper lanterns. D. Glass lanterns. 39. The underlined sentence in the passage probably means that ________. A. people can get a prize though they give the wrong answer B. if people guess the riddle correctly, they can get a prize C. people can get a prize unless they succeed in giving the right answer D. people can get a prize before they give the right answer 40. What is the main purpose of the Lantern Festival according to the passage? A. To show off different kinds of expensive lanterns. B. To bring family and friends together to enjoy various activities and have a good time. C. To sell as many lanterns as possible to make a profit. D. To hold lion dance performances to scare away bad luck. 41. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Travel. 【答案】37. A 38. D 39. B 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日元宵节的习俗，包括制作灯笼、猜灯谜、吃元宵以及家人团聚等活动。 【37题详解】 第二段指出：“Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns.”，说明人们在元宵节前几天开始制作灯笼。 【38题详解】 第三段列举了灯笼的种类：“There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns.”，未提及“玻璃灯笼”。 【39题详解】 第三段划线句：“people can get a prize as long as they give the right answer.”，意为“只要给出正确答案，就能得到奖品”，与B项表述一致。 【40题详解】 文中描述了家人一起赏灯、猜谜、看舞狮、吃元宵等活动，目的是让家人团聚、享受节日快乐。 【41题详解】 全文围绕元宵节这一传统节日展开，介绍了节日习俗和文化内涵，属于文化类内容，最可能出现在杂志的“文化”版块。 C In the Ming Dynasty, in order to protect the country and people, the emperor decided to rebuild the Great Wall. However, building a wall with huge stones seemed to be impossible at that time. At that time, the building of Jiayuguan required millions of stones of the same size. People found that neither men nor horses could carry the stones because they were too heavy. Winter was coming. The workers were worried about whether they could finish the work on time. They gathered every day to discuss the way to carry them. One day, a worker accidentally poured water onto the road, and he found the water quickly became ice. He stepped on the ice and almost fell down. Thanks to this “mistake”, he came up with a perfect way—to build an “ice” road. In the end, this way was quickly put into practice. On the ice road, every stone was carried to the mountain easily. They finally solved the problem with their wisdom and diligence (勤奋). The building of the Great Wall was not without its challenges, but the workers’ strong will and creativity got over all of them. Today, the Great Wall is not used to protect the country any more, but it is always the symbol of our nation’s spirit. It is the Great Wall that gives us the power to create and the courage to move on and get over all difficulties. We’ll be fearless, and we’ll work together to create the new “Great Wall” of our time. 42. Why was it difficult to build the Great Wall at that time? A. Because there was so much ice on the wall. B. Because it was hard for people and horses to move the heavy stones. C. Because there were fewer people to do this work. D. Because the weather at that time was very terrible. 43. The underlined word “gathered” probably means “________” in the passage. A. get together B. dress up C. give up D. fall asleep 44. Which of the following can best describe the workers who built the Great Wall? A. Strict and wise. B. Shy and patient. C. Honest and friendly. D. Hard-working and smart. 45. This passage is written to ________. A. tell the stories of building the Great Wall B. give suggestions about visiting the Great Wall C. show the great spirit of building the Great Wall D. introduce the meaning of building the Great Wall 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了长城的建造并非没有挑战，但人们坚强的意志和创造力克服了所有挑战。今天，长城不再被用来保护国家，但它一直是我们民族精神的象征。是长城给了我们创造的力量，给了我们前进的勇气，给了我们克服一切困难的勇气。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People found that neither men nor horses could carry the stones because they were too heavy.”可知，因为人和马很难移动这些沉重的石头，所以在那时，建造长城是困难的。故选B。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“to discuss the way to carry them”可知，人们要讨论搬运石头的方法，应是聚在一起讨论，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They finally solved the problem with their wisdom and diligence (勤奋).”可知，建造长城的工人是勤奋的，聪明的，故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today, the Great Wall is not used to protect the country any more, but it is always the symbol of our nation’s spirit. It is the Great Wall that gives us the power to create and the courage to move on and get over all difficulties.”可知，本文展现了修筑长城的伟大精神，故选C。 D What? A flush toilet (抽水马桶) from over 2,000 years ago? Is that even possible? Well according to a research team in China, the answer is yes! Not long ago, in the remains of an ancient palace in Xi’an, Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) discovered several broken parts of a 2,400-year-old flush toilet. They believe it might be the world’s oldest flush toilet. Although the upper parts of it are nowhere to be found today, what’s left is still in good shape. “It is the first and only flush toilet that has been unearthed (出土) in China,” said Liu Rui, a researcher. Everybody on the research team was taken by surprise when we found it, and then we all couldn’t help laughing. Described by researchers as a “luxury (奢华) object”, the toilet is thought to have been located inside the palace. The researchers believe this toilet was probably for important people between the Warring States Period and the later Han Dynasty. According to the researchers, this toilet might have been used by Duke Xiao of Qin (秦孝公) or his father, Duke Xian of Qin. Liu pointed out that the toilet was probably set indoors and connected to an outdoor pit (深坑). The servants would pour water into it every time the owner used the toilet. There are many historical records about toilets in ancient China and some ancient toilets have been unearthed. It shows that the ancient Chinese already realized the importance of hygiene (卫生). And to people’s surprise, it seems that there is not too much difference between ancient toilets and the modern ones we see today. 46. What do we know about the ancient toilet? A It’s broken. B. It’s common. C. It was made by Duke Xiao of Qin or his father. D. It is the oldest toilet in the world. 47. How did the researchers feel when they found the ancient toilet? A. Mad. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Surprised. 48. What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A. The toilet was hard to use. B. The toilet was used outdoors. C. The toilet was a luxury object. D. The toilet was used by two important people. 49. What does the underlined word “ones” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Toilets. B. Objects. C. Palaces. D. Records. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国考古团队在考古过程中发现了距今2400年的冲水马桶残件，它可能是世界上最古老的冲水马桶，也是中国首次出土的古代冲水马桶；研究人员介绍该马桶在当时属于奢侈品，仅供上层重要人物使用，设置在室内、由仆人冲水使用，这一发现说明中国古人很早就具备了卫生意识，且古代冲水马桶和现代马桶的差别并不大。 【46题详解】 原文第三段提到“discovered several broken parts of a 2,400-year-old flush toilet”，表明考古学家发现的是马桶的多个破碎部件，上部构件已经遗失，说明马桶是破损状态，A项表述正确。 【47题详解】 原文明确提到“Everybody on the research team was taken by surprise when we found it”，可知研究者发现时十分惊讶。 【48题详解】 第五段“Described by researchers as a ‘luxury object’,”直接点明该马桶被研究者描述为“奢华物品”。 【49题详解】 划线词所在句为“there is not too much difference between ancient toilets and the modern ones we see today”，该句对比的主体是古代马桶和现代马桶，因此ones指代前文提到的toilets。 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（1篇阅读,共5小题,每小题2分）。 E More and more people would like to enjoy a movie or a show in the theater. Everyone wants to have a good time. So we should do well in the theater. Here are the tips. Arrive early. ____50____ Make sure to get to the movie theater with enough time to park your car, buy something to eat,and find your seat. Use the restroom before the movie starts. Don’t stand up when the movie is on. Because other people are watching it carefully. Getting up to use the restroom before the movie is necessary. ____51____ This is one of the most important tips you can follow in the theater. Make sure your phone is turned off. The light from your screen may make others feel uncomfortable. Don’t talk during the movie. The sound of you may disturb (打扰) others. ____52____ Clean up your seat. ____53____ Please take them away and clean up your seat after a movie or a show. Wait for the lights open. Wait until the lights have turned on before standing up. There is still someone watching the screen. ____54____ A. If you have to speak, make sure to speak quietly. B. It is also safer because you can see the way easily. C. Don’t leave empty boxes, bags and bottles (瓶子). D. Don’t get into the theater after the movie or the show starts. E. Turn off your phones. 【答案】50. D 51. E 52. A 53. C 54. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在剧院观看电影或演出时的一些注意事项，包括提前到达、观影前使用洗手间、关闭手机、观影时不要交谈、清理座位以及等待灯光亮起后再起身等。 【50题详解】 上文提到“Arrive early.（提前到达）”，强调要提前进入剧院。选项D“Don’t get into the theater after the movie or the show starts.（不要在电影或演出开始之后进入剧院）”，进一步说明了提前到达的意义，即不要在开场后进入，符合提前到达这一语境。 【51题详解】 第六段的“Make sure your phone is turned off.（确保你的手机处于关机状态）”明确指出了与手机相关的要求。选项E“Turn off your phones.（关掉你的手机）”与下文内容紧密相关，是对关掉手机这一行为的直接表述，符合语境。 【52题详解】 第七段的“Don't talk during the movie.（看电影时不要说话）”表明观影时不应该交谈。选项A“If you have to speak, make sure to speak quietly.（如果你不得不讲话，一定要小声说话）”，是在不能不说话的情况下给出的补充建议，即在特殊情况下说话也要小声，与上文不要交谈的语境相符。 【53题详解】 第十一段的“Please take them away and clean up your seat after a movie or a show.（在看完电影或演出后，请把它们拿走并清理你的座位。）”提到了清理座位以及带走某些东西。选项C“Don't leave empty boxes, bags and bottles（瓶子）.（不要留下空盒子、袋子和瓶子）”，说明了清理座位时具体不要留下的东西，与下文语境一致。 【54题详解】 结尾段的“Wait until the lights have turned on before standing up. There is still someone watching the screen.（等到灯亮了再站起来。还有人在看屏幕。）”强调了要等灯亮再起身。选项B“It is also safer because you can see the way easily.（这也更安全，因为你可以很容易地看到路）”，从安全角度进一步解释了等灯亮再起身的原因，即能看清路更安全，符合语境。 IV. 补全对话。（本题共6小题,每小题2分,共计12分） 从下面选择合适的短语或句子补全对话。 Kevin: Hi, Jack. You got a new kite. Jack: Yes. My father gave it to me last week. Kevin: ____55____ Jack: It was made in Weifang, Shandong, the birthplace of kites. Kevin: ____56____ It looks so beautiful. Jack: Thank you. Kevin: ____57____ Jack: It’s made of bamboo and paper. Kevin: OK. ____58____ Jack: I have no idea. But I know it is not easy to produce a kite. It takes many steps. ____59____ Kevin: Sure, I’d love to. Jack: ____60____. A. What’s it made of? B. Oh, your kite is in the shape of a bird. C. Where was it made? D. Let’s go. E. Do you know how a kite is produced? F. By the way, would you like to fly a kite with me? 【答案】55. C 56. B 57. A 58. E 59. F 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本段对话围绕Jack的新风筝展开，讨论了它的产地、外形、材质，并邀约一起放风筝。 【55题详解】 Kevin看到新风筝后询问产地，下文回答“It was made in Weifang…”，故选项C“Where was it made?”与之对应。 【56题详解】 Kevin看到风筝后进行描述和评价，下文“It looks so beautiful.”，选项B“Oh, your kite is in the shape of a bird.”引出评价，衔接自然。 【57题详解】 Kevin继续询问风筝的材料，下文回答“It’s made of bamboo and paper.”，选项A“What’s it made of?”与之对应。 【58题详解】 Kevin询问风筝的制作过程，下文“I have no idea. But I know it is not easy…”，选项E“Do you know how a kite is produced?”衔接自然。 【59题详解】 Jack邀请Kevin一起放风筝，下文“Sure, I’d love to.”表示同意，选项F“By the way, would you like to fly a kite with me?”符合语境。 【60题详解】 前面的邀请得到了同意，最后可以用D选项“Let’s go.”来结束对话。 V. 读写题（本题共分两节,共计15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries today, they have their beginnings in China. Chinese history says that the Chinese first had chopsticks as far back as the Xia Dynasty (朝代). Gold and silver chopsticks followed later. The most expensive ones are made of ivory or hard green stones. Chopsticks tell us something about Chinese tradition in their own way. In ancient times, some people used hard green stones or gold chopsticks to show they were rich. In history, many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous (有毒的). It was said that if the food was poisonous, the silver chopsticks would change their color. It’s traditional to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for “chopsticks” has the similar pronunciation to “quick a son” in Chinese. An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can easily break a single chopstick by hand, but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks and good luck are connected. So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of asking for good luck. 61. Chopsticks have their beginnings in China. In history, many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food. It’s ________ to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries to carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for “chopsticks” has the similar ________ to “quick a son” in Chinese. Chopsticks are also ________ in an old Chinese story. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can ________ break a single chopstick by hand, but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks and good luck are ________. So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of ________ for good luck. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 62. Which dynasty were chopsticks first used in? ________________________________________________ 63. Why did many kings use silver chopsticks to eat their food? ________________________________________________ 64. What are chopsticks connected with in China? ________________________________________________ 【答案】61. ①. traditional ②. pronunciation ③. mentioned ④. easily ⑤. connected ⑥. asking 62. Xia Dynasty. 63. Because they wanted to see if their food was poisonous. 64. Good luck. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了筷子的起源、历史用途、文化寓意以及与好运的关联，展现了中国传统文化中筷子的多重象征意义。 【61题详解】 ①第一段提到“It’s traditional to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries.”，可知给女儿送筷子是一种传统习俗。 ②第一段提到“for ‘chopsticks’ has the similar pronunciation to ‘quick a son’ in Chinese.”，可知“筷子”与“快子”发音相似。 ③第二段提到“An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks.”，可知筷子也在一个古老的中国故事中被提及。 ④第二段提到“how he can easily break a single chopstick by hand”，可知他很容易折断一根筷子。 ⑤第三段提到“chopsticks and good luck are connected.”，可知筷子和好运是相关联的。 ⑥第三段提到“as a way of asking for good luck.”，可知摆放新筷子是祈求好运的方式。 【62题详解】 第一段提到“the Chinese first had chopsticks as far back as the Xia Dynasty.”，可知筷子最早出现在夏朝。 【63题详解】 第一段提到“many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous.”，可知国王使用银筷是为了检验食物是否有毒。 【64题详解】 第三段提到“chopsticks and good luck are connected.”，可知筷子与好运相关联。 VI. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,共计22分） 第一节 语法填空题。（共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分）。 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 The oilpaper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. One of the most popular ____65____ (story) about the umbrella is related to Lu Ban. It is said that once he and his younger sister visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. The sister said, “Let’s have ____66____ competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, who comes up with a way to make it possible for people to visit the West Lake even on ____67____ (rain) days will be the winner.” Many people thought it was difficult to solve this problem, ____68____ Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials that were important to build pavilions (凉亭) and started ____69____ (work). The next morning, Lu Ban looked at his works and talked about them ____70____ (happy): “For only one night, I ____71____(finish) building pavilions around the lake.” At that time, his sister ____72____ (hold) something unusual in her hand. Lu Ban was ____73____ (surprise) to find that it could be opened into a round shape. He also found that the object made of silk and bamboo strips (竹条) ____74____ (be) very good. It was light, beautiful and easy ____75____ (carry). Lu Ban said, “You win, your ‘pavilion’ can protect us against rain.” So the umbrella was invented. 【答案】65. stories 66. a 67. rainy 68. but 69. to work##working 70 happily 71. have finished 72. was holding 73. surprised 74. was 75. to carry 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍油纸伞的起源传说，讲述鲁班与妹妹比赛发明伞的故事。 【65题详解】 句意：关于伞最流行的故事之一与鲁班有关。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定句型，意为“最……的……之一”，需用名词复数形式，story的复数形式是stories。 【66题详解】 句意：让我们来一场比赛吧。空格后“competition”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一场比赛”，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【67题详解】 句意：谁能在明天日出前想出办法，让人们即使在雨天也能游览西湖，谁就是赢家。空格后是名词“days”，需用形容词作定语修饰，表示“下雨的”，rain的形容词形式是rainy。 【68题详解】 句意：许多人认为解决这个问题很难，但鲁班认为很容易。前文说许多人认为难，后文说鲁班认为容易，前后是转折关系，需用并列连词but连接。 【69题详解】 句意：他收集了一些建造凉亭的重要工具和材料，开始工作。“start to do sth.”和“start doing sth.”均可表示“开始做某事”，前者强调动作的开始，后者强调动作的持续性，两种形式都可接受。本题中，work既可作动词也可作名词，故用working或to work均可。 【70题详解】 句意：第二天早上，鲁班看着他的作品，高兴地谈论着它们。空格处修饰动词“talked”，需用副词作状语，表示“高兴地”，happy的副词形式是happily。 【71题详解】 句意：仅用了一夜，我就在湖边建好了凉亭。时间状语“For only one night”强调动作已完成，且对现在有影响，需用现在完成时；主语“I”是第一人称，故用have finished。 【72题详解】 句意：那时，他妹妹手里正拿着一个不寻常的东西。空格处描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时；主语“his sister”是单数，故用was holding。 【73题详解】 句意：鲁班惊讶地发现它可以打开成圆形。“was”后需接形容词作表语，描述人的感受，表示“感到惊讶的”，surprise的形容词形式是surprised。 【74题详解】 句意：他还发现这种用丝绸和竹条制成的东西非常好。主语“the object”是单数，且句子叙述过去的事实，需用一般过去时，be动词用was。 【75题详解】 句意：它轻巧、美观，便于携带。“be easy to carry”是形容词短语，动词不定式与主语构成动宾关系，表示“做某事是容易的”，故用to carry。 第二节 （共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次，每空不超过两词。 they quiet find give what real then bad put think back Bao Gong was a famous and smart official (官员) in ancient China. One day, he saw a boy crying (哭) on the street. He asked the boy ____76____ happened. “I sold meat this morning and got 100 coins (硬币). Then I had a short sleep. But when I woke up, I couldn’t ____77____ my money,” said the boy. Bao Gong looked the boy up and down and ____78____ for some time. ____79____ he pointed at a horse and said it was the thief (小偷). He shouted at the horse and asked it ____80____ the boy’s money back. People around laughed and said ____81____, “What is he doing? Shouldn’t Bao Gong be the smartest here?” Bao Gong heard that and shouted, “How could you say ____82____ words about an official? You are all fined (被罚款) one coin.” Then he took out a large bowl full of water and asked everyone to ____83____ a coin into it. When one man put his into the bowl, Bao Gong said, “This is the ____84____ thief! When he put the coin into the bowl, there was a film of oil (一层油) on the water. All the boy’s coins have oil from the meat on ____85____.” At last the boy got his money ____86____. Everyone said that Bao Gong was a really smart man. 【答案】76. what 77. find 78. thought 79. Then 80. to give 81. quietly 82. bad 83. put 84. real 85. them 86. back 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了古代官员包公通过巧妙的测试帮助卖肉男孩找回丢失的硬币的故事。 【76题详解】 句意：他问男孩发生了什么事。“asked the boy ____ happened”中，asked后接宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“什么”。备选词“what”为疑问代词，意为“什么”。 【77题详解】 句意：但当我醒来时，我找不到我的钱了。“couldn’t ____ my money”表示“找不到我的钱”，情态动词couldn’t后需用动词原形。备选词“find”为动词原形，意为“找到”。 【78题详解】 句意：包公上下打量了男孩，想了一会儿。“____ for some time”表示“想了一会儿”，and连接并列谓语，looked为过去式，此处需用过去式。备选词“think”的过去式thought意为“想，思考”。 【79题详解】 句意：然后他指着一匹马说它是小偷。空格位于句首表示时间顺序，需用副词then，且首字母需大写。备选词“then”为副词，意为“然后”。 【80题详解】 句意：他对着马大喊，让它把男孩的钱还回来。“asked it ____ the boy’s money back”中，ask sb. to do sth.为动词短语，意为“要求某人做某事”，需用动词不定式。备选词“give”的不定式形式to give意为“给”。 【81题详解】 句意：周围的人轻声笑着说：“他在做什么？难道包公不应该是这里最聪明的人吗？”需用副词修饰动词said。备选词“quiet”的副词形式quietly意为“安静地”，此处表示“轻声笑着说”。 【82题详解】 句意：你们怎么能说官员的坏话？ “say ____ words”表示“说坏话”，需用形容词修饰名词words。备选词“bad”为形容词，意为“坏的”。 【83题详解】 句意：他拿出一个装满水的大碗，让每个人都往里面放一枚硬币。“asked everyone to ____ a coin”中，ask sb. to do sth.后需用动词原形。备选词“put”为动词原形，意为“放”。 【84题详解】 句意：这就是那个真正的小偷！“This is the ____ thief!”表示“这才是真正的小偷！”，需用形容词修饰名词thief。备选词“real”为形容词，意为“真正的”。 【85题详解】 句意：男孩的所有硬币上都沾着肉上的油。“on ____”表示“在它们上面”，指代前文的coins，需用代词宾格。备选词“they”的宾格形式them意为“它们”。 【86题详解】 句意：最后男孩拿回了他的钱。“got his money ____”表示“拿回了他的钱”，get back为动词短语，意为“取回”。备选词“back”为副词，意为“回来”。 VII. 书面表达（满分20分） 87. “国家喊你减肥啦”。在2025年十四届全国人大三次会议记者会上,国家卫健委（National Health Commission）主任雷海潮宣布持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动（the three-year “Weight Management Year” actions），呼吁全社会共同参与体重管理。造成肥胖的原因主要是不健康的饮食习惯、缺乏锻炼和压力过大。请你以 Let’s Manage Weight：Reasons and Suggestions 为题，从以上三个方面简单阐述造成肥胖的原因并针对以上原因，给出至少3条合理的建议。 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出； 2. 词数：80-120，语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Let’s Manage Weight: Reasons and Suggestions _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Let’s Manage Weight: Reasons and Suggestions In 2025, the National Health Commission started the three-year “Weight Management Year” action. It calls on everyone to pay attention to weight management. Why are more people becoming overweight? The main reasons are unhealthy eating habits, lack of exercise and too much stress. To manage weight well, here are some suggestions. First, have a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables and fruits, and less junk food. Second, do exercise regularly. For example, run or walk for at least 30 minutes every day. Third, learn to relax. You can listen to music or talk with friends to reduce stress. By doing these, we can keep a healthy weight and live better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤   【第一步：审题立意】   确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主   明确要点：从三个方面分析造成肥胖的原因（不健康的饮食习惯、缺乏锻炼、压力过大），并针对原因提出至少三条合理的建议   确定人称：以第一人称复数（we）为主，体现共同参与   注意事项：文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名   【第二步：构思布局】   三段式结构：   开头段：引出国家卫健委“体重管理年”行动，点明关注体重管理的背景   主体段：简述肥胖的三个主要原因；分别给出对应的三条建议   结尾段：总结行动意义，呼吁共同保持健康体重   【第三步：要点展开】   要点一：肥胖原因   原因一：unhealthy eating habits   原因二：lack of exercise  原因三：too much stress  要点二：合理建议   建议一：have a balanced diet, eat more vegetables and fruits, less junk food  建议二：do exercise regularly, run or walk for at least 30 minutes every day  建议三：learn to relax, listen to music or talk with friends to reduce stress 要点三：总结提升   表达采取行动后的积极效果：keep a healthy weight and live better 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年第二学期初三年级第二次模拟考试听力部分一、图片理解，听句子，选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。Number one, paper cutting has been around for over one thousand five hundred years. Paper cutting has been around for over one thousand five hundred years. Number two, sky lets are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes now. Sky lanterns are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes now. Number three, many people join the english club to practice english. Many people join the english club to practice english. Number four, in western countries, people eat with forks, spoons and knives. In western countries, people eat with fox spoons and knives. Number five, kate used to be fat and shirt, but now he looks thin and tall. Kate used to be fight and short, but now he looks thing and tall. 2、听对话从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个正确应答，每小题读两遍。Number six, have a good holiday. Have a good holiday. Number seven, don't fight with your classmates, dave. Don't fight with your classmates, dave. Number eight, mom, could I go out with my friends on weekends? Mom, could I go out with my friends on weekends? Number nine, would you like to go to the movies with me tonight? Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight? Number ten, how far is IT from your home to the supermarket? How far is IT from your home to the supermarket? 3、对话理解，听对话和问题，选择正确答案，每小题读两遍。Number eleven, why do you think the woman is a doctor? Maybe she's a nurse. Don't you know? He is tony y's mother, and SHE works as a doctor, and tony father is an engineer. Question, what is tony mother? Why do you think the woman is a doctor? Maybe SHE is a nurse. don't you know? He is tony mother, and SHE works as a doctor, and tony father is an engineer. Question, what is tony's mother? Number twelve, how long may I keep the . book for two weeks? Okay, I will borrow this book. Thank you. Question. where are the two speakers? How long may I keep the book . for two weeks? Okay. I will borrow this book. Thank you. Question, where are the two speakers? Number thirty, the music sounds so beautiful. Yes, it's a kind of electronic music from england and is popular in china. Question, where does the music come from? The music said, so beautiful. Yes, it's a kind of electronic music from england, and it's popular in china. Question. where does the music come from? Number fourteen, what's your favorite invention? Tom. my favorite invention is the telephone. But I think the most useful invention is the computer. Question, which invention does tom think is the most useful? What's your favorite invention? Tom. my favorite invention is a telephone. But I think the most useful invention is the computer. Question, which invention does tom think is the most useful? Number fifteen, john, what am I supposed to do when I am with american family? It's very rude to say you are food. If you don't want any more food, you should just say IT was delicious. Question, what should the woman say when SHE is full? John, what am I supposed to do when I am with an american family? It's very rude to say you are food. If you don't want any more food, you should just say IT was delicious. Question, what should the woman say when he is full? 4、短文理解听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文读两遍。Susan is an english girl. SHE is fourteen years old. SHE came to china with her parents two years ago. Her father is a teacher and her mother is a doctor. Now they both work in guangzhou. IT was a dragon boat festival yesterday when Susan got up in the morning, IT was . raining. After he . had some zones for breakfast, the rain stopped. SHE walked towards the forever with her parents, and they arrived there twenty minutes later. At half past nine, the sun came out and the dragon boat race started. IT was really exciting, and IT finished at half past ten. In the end, the team from jui one first place, the team from jae won second place, and the team from guangzhou won the third place. Susan is an english girl. SHE is fourteen years old. He came to china with her parents two years ago. Her father is a teacher and her mother is a doctor. Now they both work in guangzhou. IT was the dragon boat festival yesterday when Susan got up in the morning, IT was running. After SHE had some zoza for breakfast, the rain stopped. SHE walked towards the poll river with her parents, and they arrived there twenty minutes later. At half past nine, the song came out as the dragon boat race started. IT was really exciting and IT finished at half past ten. In the end, the team from jui one first place, the team from shanghai second place, and the team from guangzhou one third place. That's the end of listening part. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025-2初三年级第二次模拟考试 英语（问卷） I. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解。（5分,每题1分） 1. 听句子，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B.情景反应。 听对话,从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个正确应答。每小题读两遍。（5分,每题1分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re right. B. It’s very nice. C. Thanks. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. I don’t know. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you can. B. Good luck. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t like it. B. You’re welcome. C. Sure, I’d love to. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I usually ride there. B. It’s about 5 minutes’ walk. C. Once a week. C. 对话理解。听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（5分,每题1分） 7. What is Tony’s mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the theater. B. In the museum. C. In the library. 9. Where does the music come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. England. B. USA. C. China. 10. Which invention does Tom think is the most useful? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The telephone. B. The car. C. The computer. 11. What should the woman say when she is full? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I am full. B. It was delicious. C. I don’t want to eat more. D. 短文理解。（5分,每题1分） 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Which country did Susan go to two years ago? A. England. B. China. C. America. 13. What does Susan’s mother do? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 14. How was the weather when Susan got up yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 15. When did the dragon boat race finish? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 16. Which team won first place in the dragon boat race? A. Shenzhen. B. Guangzhou. C. Zhuhai. II. 完形填空（本题共15小题,每题1分,共计15分）。 One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot. From the ___17___ of him, I guessed he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop, but looked like that he had no money to ___18___ the bus. “That’s a very ___19___ car.” he said. He was ragged (衣衫褴褛) but looked satisfied. I answered “thanks” and then ___20___ cleaning my car. He sat there ___21___ when I worked. The expected beg (乞讨) ___22___ money never came. After a while, I said to ___23___, “Ask him if he needs help.” I was ___24___ that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in two ___25___ but meaningful words “And you?” I had been feeling high, successful and important ____26____ those two words ____27____ me. I did need help, and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I ____28____ my wallet and gave him not only enough money for a bus ticket, but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day. Later, I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is! And those two simple words still sound ____29____. No matter how much you ____30____ or how much you have achieved, you need help too. No matter how little you have, or no matter how many ____31____ you are faced with, even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help. 17. A. words B. actions C. looks 18. A. buy B. take C. drive 19. A. old B. expensive C. nice 20. A. finished B. continued C. began 21. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly 22. A. in B. for C. from 23. A. myself B. himself C. herself 24. A. afraid B. happy C. sure 25. A. strange B. new C. simple 26. A. until B. when C. after 27. A. examined B. shocked C. believed 28. A. found out B. worked out C. took out 29. A. true B. difficult C. easy 30 A. have B. use C. think 31. A. happiness B. sadness C. problems III. 阅读理解（本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,共计46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（4篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分）。 A DeepSeek-A Powerful AI Assistant（人工智能助手） DeepSeek is an advanced artificial intelligence (AI) assistant developed by a Chinese company. It is designed to help people with various tasks, such as answering questions, writing essays, solving math problems,and even coding. Unlike older AI systems, DeepSeek can understand complex questions and provide detailed, human-like responses. One of the key features（特征）of DeepSeek is its ability to learn from large amounts of data.It uses a technology called Large Language Model (LLM)",which allows it to process and generate natural language efficiently.Many students and professionals use DeepSeek to improve their work and save time. DeepSeek is also committed（致力于）to safety and reliability（可靠性）.The developers ensure that the AI provides helpful information while avoiding harmful content. The company continues to improve DeepSeek,making it smarter and more useful for everyone. 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 32. DeepSeek was developed in the United States. 33. DeepSeek can help with writing essays and solving math problems. 34. The ability to learn from large amounts of data is the only feature of Deepseek. 35. DeepSeek is only used by scientists, not students or professionals. 36. The developers of DeepSeek focus on making it safe and reliable. B Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is a traditional Chinese festival. When thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, the Chinese Lantern Festival is coming. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine in the sky against the dark night. Some of the lanterns are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lovely animals. The lanterns are made of different materials. There are plastic (塑料) lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on them. During the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on them. Usually, people can get a prize as long as they give the right answer. People together with their families walk happily in the crowded streets, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. While some people are enjoying the beautiful lanterns, others are watching traditional Chinese lion dance performances. People prepare delicious rice dumplings in the morning for their families and friends to enjoy in the evening. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. 37. What do people do before the Lantern Festival? A. People begin to make lanterns. B. People guess the riddles. C. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns. D. People have delicious rice dumplings. 38. Which of the following kinds of lanterns is NOT mentioned (被提到) in the passage? A. Plastic lanterns. B. Silk lanterns. C. Paper lanterns. D. Glass lanterns. 39. The underlined sentence in the passage probably means that ________. A. people can get a prize though they give the wrong answer B. if people guess the riddle correctly, they can get a prize C. people can get a prize unless they succeed in giving the right answer D. people can get a prize before they give the right answer 40. What is the main purpose of the Lantern Festival according to the passage? A To show off different kinds of expensive lanterns. B. To bring family and friends together to enjoy various activities and have a good time. C. To sell as many lanterns as possible to make a profit. D. To hold lion dance performances to scare away bad luck. 41. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Travel. C In the Ming Dynasty, in order to protect the country and people, the emperor decided to rebuild the Great Wall. However, building a wall with huge stones seemed to be impossible at that time. At that time, the building of Jiayuguan required millions of stones of the same size. People found that neither men nor horses could carry the stones because they were too heavy. Winter was coming. The workers were worried about whether they could finish the work on time. They gathered every day to discuss the way to carry them. One day, a worker accidentally poured water onto the road, and he found the water quickly became ice. He stepped on the ice and almost fell down. Thanks to this “mistake”, he came up with a perfect way—to build an “ice” road. In the end, this way was quickly put into practice. On the ice road, every stone was carried to the mountain easily. They finally solved the problem with their wisdom and diligence (勤奋). The building of the Great Wall was not without its challenges, but the workers’ strong will and creativity got over all of them. Today, the Great Wall is not used to protect the country any more, but it is always the symbol of our nation’s spirit. It is the Great Wall that gives us the power to create and the courage to move on and get over all difficulties. We’ll be fearless, and we’ll work together to create the new “Great Wall” of our time. 42. Why was it difficult to build the Great Wall at that time? A. Because there was so much ice on the wall. B. Because it was hard for people and horses to move the heavy stones. C. Because there were fewer people to do this work. D. Because the weather at that time was very terrible. 43. The underlined word “gathered” probably means “________” in the passage. A. get together B. dress up C. give up D. fall asleep 44. Which of the following can best describe the workers who built the Great Wall? A. Strict and wise. B. Shy and patient. C. Honest and friendly. D. Hard-working and smart. 45. This passage is written to ________. A. tell the stories of building the Great Wall B. give suggestions about visiting the Great Wall C. show the great spirit of building the Great Wall D. introduce the meaning of building the Great Wall D What? A flush toilet (抽水马桶) from over 2,000 years ago? Is that even possible? Well, according to a research team in China, the answer is yes! Not long ago, in the remains of an ancient palace in Xi’an, Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) discovered several broken parts of a 2,400-year-old flush toilet. They believe it might be the world’s oldest flush toilet. Although the upper parts of it are nowhere to be found today, what’s left is still in good shape. “It is the first and only flush toilet that has been unearthed (出土) in China,” said Liu Rui, a researcher. Everybody on the research team was taken by surprise when we found it, and then we all couldn’t help laughing. Described by researchers as a “luxury (奢华的) object”, the toilet is thought to have been located inside the palace. The researchers believe this toilet was probably for important people between the Warring States Period and the later Han Dynasty. According to the researchers, this toilet might have been used by Duke Xiao of Qin (秦孝公) or his father, Duke Xian of Qin. Liu pointed out that the toilet was probably set indoors and connected to an outdoor pit (深坑). The servants would pour water into it every time the owner used the toilet. There are many historical records about toilets in ancient China and some ancient toilets have been unearthed. It shows that the ancient Chinese already realized the importance of hygiene (卫生). And to people’s surprise, it seems that there is not too much difference between ancient toilets and the modern ones we see today. 46. What do we know about the ancient toilet? A. It’s broken. B. It’s common. C. It was made by Duke Xiao of Qin or his father. D. It is the oldest toilet in the world. 47. How did the researchers feel when they found the ancient toilet? A. Mad. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Surprised. 48. What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A. The toilet was hard to use. B. The toilet was used outdoors. C. The toilet was a luxury object. D. The toilet was used by two important people. 49. What does the underlined word “ones” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Toilets. B. Objects. C. Palaces. D. Records. 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（1篇阅读,共5小题,每小题2分）。 E More and more people would like to enjoy a movie or a show in the theater. Everyone wants to have a good time. So we should do well in the theater. Here are the tips. Arrive early. ____50____ Make sure to get to the movie theater with enough time to park your car, buy something to eat,and find your seat. Use the restroom before the movie starts. Don’t stand up when the movie is on. Because other people are watching it carefully. Getting up to use the restroom before the movie is necessary. ____51____ This is one of the most important tips you can follow in the theater. Make sure your phone is turned off. The light from your screen may make others feel uncomfortable. Don’t talk during the movie. The sound of you may disturb (打扰) others. ____52____ Clean up your seat. ____53____ Please take them away and clean up your seat after a movie or a show Wait for the lights open. Wait until the lights have turned on before standing up. There is still someone watching the screen. ____54____ A. If you have to speak, make sure to speak quietly. B It is also safer because you can see the way easily. C. Don’t leave empty boxes, bags and bottles (瓶子). D. Don’t get into the theater after the movie or the show starts. E. Turn off your phones. IV. 补全对话。（本题共6小题,每小题2分,共计12分） 从下面选择合适的短语或句子补全对话。 Kevin: Hi, Jack. You got a new kite. Jack: Yes. My father gave it to me last week. Kevin: ____55____ Jack: It was made in Weifang, Shandong, the birthplace of kites. Kevin: ____56____ It looks so beautiful. Jack: Thank you. Kevin: ____57____ Jack: It’s made of bamboo and paper. Kevin: OK. ____58____ Jack: I have no idea. But I know it is not easy to produce a kite. It takes many steps. ____59____ Kevin: Sure, I’d love to. Jack: ____60____. A. What’s it made of? B. Oh, your kite is in the shape of a bird. C. Where was it made? D. Let’s go. E. Do you know how a kite is produced? F. By the way, would you like to fly a kite with me? V. 读写题（本题共分两节,共计15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries today, they have their beginnings in China. Chinese history says that the Chinese first had chopsticks as far back as the Xia Dynasty (朝代). Gold and silver chopsticks followed later. The most expensive ones are made of ivory or hard green stones. Chopsticks tell us something about Chinese tradition in their own way. In ancient times, some people used hard green stones or gold chopsticks to show they were rich. In history, many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous (有毒的). It was said that if the food was poisonous, the silver chopsticks would change their color. It’s traditional to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for “chopsticks” has the similar pronunciation to “quick a son” in Chinese. An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can easily break a single chopstick by hand, but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks and good luck are connected. So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of asking for good luck. 61. Chopsticks have their beginnings in China. In history, many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food. It’s ________ to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries to carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for “chopsticks” has the similar ________ to “quick a son” in Chinese. Chopsticks are also ________ in an old Chinese story. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can ________ break a single chopstick by hand, but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks and good luck are ________. So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of ________ for good luck. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 62. Which dynasty were chopsticks first used in? ________________________________________________ 63. Why did many kings use silver chopsticks to eat their food? ________________________________________________ 64. What are chopsticks connected with in China? ________________________________________________ VI. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,共计22分） 第一节 语法填空题。（共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分）。 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 The oilpaper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. One of the most popular ____65____ (story) about the umbrella is related to Lu Ban. It is said that once he and his younger sister visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. The sister said, “Let’s have ____66____ competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, who comes up with a way to make it possible for people to visit the West Lake even on ____67____ (rain) days will be the winner.” Many people thought it was difficult to solve this problem, ____68____ Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials that were important to build pavilions (凉亭) and started ____69____ (work). The next morning, Lu Ban looked at his works and talked about them ____70____ (happy): “For only one night, I ____71____(finish) building pavilions around the lake.” At that time, his sister ____72____ (hold) something unusual in her hand. Lu Ban was ____73____ (surprise) to find that it could be opened into a round shape. He also found that the object made of silk and bamboo strips (竹条) ____74____ (be) very good. It was light, beautiful and easy ____75____ (carry). Lu Ban said, “You win, your ‘pavilion’ can protect us against rain.” So the umbrella was invented. 第二节 （共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次，每空不超过两词。 they quiet find give what real then bad put think back Bao Gong was a famous and smart official (官员) in ancient China. One day, he saw a boy crying (哭) on the street. He asked the boy ____76____ happened. “I sold meat this morning and got 100 coins (硬币). Then I had a short sleep. But when I woke up, I couldn’t ____77____ my money,” said the boy. Bao Gong looked the boy up and down and ____78____ for some time. ____79____ he pointed at a horse and said it was the thief (小偷). He shouted at the horse and asked it ____80____ the boy’s money back. People around laughed and said ____81____, “What is he doing? Shouldn’t Bao Gong be the smartest here?” Bao Gong heard that and shouted, “How could you say ____82____ words about an official? You are all fined (被罚款) one coin.” Then he took out a large bowl full of water and asked everyone to ____83____ a coin into it. When one man put his into the bowl, Bao Gong said, “This is the ____84____ thief! When he put the coin into the bowl, there was a film of oil (一层油) on the water. All the boy’s coins have oil from the meat on ____85____.” At last the boy got his money ____86____. Everyone said that Bao Gong was a really smart man. VII. 书面表达（满分20分） 87. “国家喊你减肥啦”。在2025年十四届全国人大三次会议记者会上,国家卫健委（National Health Commission）主任雷海潮宣布持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动（the three-year “Weight Management Year” actions），呼吁全社会共同参与体重管理。造成肥胖的原因主要是不健康的饮食习惯、缺乏锻炼和压力过大。请你以 Let’s Manage Weight：Reasons and Suggestions 为题，从以上三个方面简单阐述造成肥胖的原因并针对以上原因，给出至少3条合理的建议。 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出； 2. 词数：80-120，语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Let’s Manage Weight: Reasons and Suggestions _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $