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2026年5月九年级联考英语（试卷） 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 考试须知： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．考生必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效 I．听力部分（20分） A．图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ B．情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。 6. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they won’t. C. Yes, they did. 7. A. How interesting! B. Three years ago. C. I like it very much. 8. A. I have no idea. B. Never mind. C. I agree. 9. A. Well done. B. Yes, please. C. Of course. 10. A. Not at all. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Why not? C．对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。 11. When did Sally join the club? A. Three days ago. B. Three months ago. C. Three years ago. 12. Where is John going? A. To the school. B. To the restaurant. C. To the hospital. 13. How does Molly like the documentary? A. Amazing. B. Difficult. C. Educational. 14. What is Mike’s mother? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An astronaut. 15. How was the weather during Jane’s vacation? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D．短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。 16. When did Jack attend the rock-climbing camp? A. Last September. B. Last November. C. Last December. 17. What was the coach like? A. Strict B. Brave C. Careful 18. How many people took part in the climbing competition? A. 30. B. 35. C. 40. 19. What did Jack win in the climbing competition? A. A cap. B. A wallet. C. A watch. 20. How did Jack feel about the camp experience? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Surprised. II．完型填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a(n) ____1____ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a ____2____ football program. It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play ____3____ the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited ____4____ I knew we were going to win. But to my disappointment we failed. I couldn’t believe I had got into ____5____ a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ____6____ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were ____7____ me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潜力). I started doing anything I could to help them build a little ____8____. Most importantly, I began to treat them like ____9____. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ____10____, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ____11____. Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest ____12____ of my life! From the experience I learned a lot about ____13____ the attitude (态度) of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ____14____ them. I helped them to see themselves ____15____, and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born. 1. A. experiment B. experience C. visit 2. A. strong B. normal C. weak 3. A. on B. off C. against 4. A. because B. but C. so 5. A. so B. very C. such 6. A. realize B. wish C. require 7. A. worrying about B. looking for C. depending on 8. A. pride B. culture C. strength 9. A. leaders B. partners C. winners 10. A. prizes B. vacations C. training 11. A. relax B. improve C. watch 12. A. chance B. excitement C. advantage 13. A. what B. why C. how 14. A. encouraged B. caught C. protected 15. A. differently B. gradually C. carefully III．阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 第一节（四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T / F判断选择题） A Find and keep your friendship 　　Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some advice. ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other. ★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon. 　　Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be. 根据短文内容，判断正误T/F。 16. Rich people don’t need friends. 17. If your friends are in trouble,you should help them. 18. Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with. 19. Don’t believe in your friends. 20. Best friends don’t have a quarrel. B Nature Exploration (探索) Summer Camp Who: Children aged 14-16 Where: City Nature Park When: July 15 — July 23 Activities: Fun Sports; Adventures; Nature Education Price: 5,580 yuan Sign up with 2-4 friends: 300 yuan off (减掉) Sign up with 5-8 friends: 500 yuan off The registration (报名) will open on May 10 and close on May 14. Click (点击) here to get more information. 21. Who can take part in the camp? A. Alice, a ten-year-old student. B. Jack, a fourteen-year-old student. C. Judy, a science teacher. D. Mike, a geography teacher. 22. How many activities are there at the summer camp? A. one B. two C. three D. four 23. Jim has decided to sign up with six friends and he needs to pay _________. A. 5,080 yuan B. 5,280 yuan C. 5,580 yuan D. 5,800 yuan 24. If you plan to take part in the camp, you can sign up on _________. A. May 9 B. May 12 C. May 15 D. July 15 25. Where can you read the text? A. On a notice board B. In a nature magazine C. On a website D. In a storybook C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 High-tech products recently attracted widespread attention for their successful role in rescuing tourists from the water. These new technologies were used for the first time by the local government in the city of Wanning in Hainan, months ago. The products were used in rescue efforts by the local Blue Sky Rescue (BSR) team. Among the products was a U-shaped water rescue robot, a smart product designed to quickly reach people in danger or correctly send supplies. On January 31, three tourists fell into the ocean after their boat turned upside down two kilometers away from the coast near the city of Wanning in South China’s Hainan Province. Luckily, a member of the local BSR team saw them immediately. The team first used a drone to check the situation in real time. Since sending another boat was impossible because of the strong wind and high waves, a U-shaped robot was used. Within five minutes, the robot reached the three tourists in large ocean waves and successfully pulled them back to the coast. All three were unharmed. “Lifeboats can be broken in the stormy waters, while rescuers can experience physical tiredness or even risk of life,” said Liu Jiao, a member of the BSR. The U-shaped robot addresses these problems, offering a safer and more effective solution. Operated far away from the ocean on the land, the small robot can deal with difficult conditions, greatly reducing risks for rescuers. Moreover, the U-shaped water rescue robot can get through waves of any height and function rapidly in both forward and backward directions. China has made great progress in robotics, applying (应用) these technologies to many fields. 26. Why did the high-tech products attract so much attention? A. They joined in a show in Hainan. B. They did a good job in saving people. C. They were used for the first time in China. D. They were produced by the local BSR team. 27. Which is the right order of the rescue efforts according to Paragraph 2? ①A drone was sent to check. ②The boat turned upside down. ③A U-shaped robot was used. ④The BSR team saw the situation. A. ①→③→②→④ B. ①→③→④→② C. ②→④→③→① D. ②→④→①→③ 28. What does the underlined word “addresses” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Spreads. B. Causes. C. Solves. D. Presents. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The U-shaped robot can be operated from far away on land. B. The robot can move forward and backward quickly. C. The lifeboats are safer than the U-shaped robot in stormy waters. D. The U-shaped robot helps reduce risks for the rescuers. D In the large and barren (荒芜的) deserts of Xinjiang, camels (骆驼) are far more than just animals — they are deeply trusted partners of local people, and they have won the nickname “the boats of the desert”. Camels have remarkable adaptations (非凡的适应能力) that allow them to survive in such bad conditions. They can travel for days without drinking water, and they have an excellent sense of direction, which prevents them from getting lost even in terrible sandstorms. They are extremely useful: they carry heavy loads (重物) across the sand and guide people safely through the wilderness. These gentle creatures are also surprisingly sociable. When tourists come to visit, they allow children to ride them at a slow and steady pace (平稳的步伐). Local herders (牧民) treat their camels like family members, providing them with food and water with great care. Scientists believe that the partnership between humans and camels in Xinjiang dates back over 4,000 years. Throughout history, camels have played an important role in helping people cross the Taklamakan Desert, and they remain an important part of local culture today. 30. Camels are called “the boats of the desert” because they can _________. A. swim in the desert B. carry people and goods across the sand C. find boats in the desert D. live in water 31. How many advantages of camels are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. What do camels do when tourists ride them? A. They run fast. B. They walk slowly and steadily. C. They make loud noises. D. They run away quickly. 33. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of camels in Xinjiang. B. Why camels can live without water. C. How camels help people and their friendly nature. D. How to keep camels as pets. E 根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 It’s very useful to know some first aid (急救) skills, especially when someone gets sick or hurt all of a sudden. ____34____ Heatstroke (中暑) If someone has heatstroke, move him to a cool place. Let him lie down and raise his legs a bit. ____35____ Check his temperature. If it’s 40℃ or more, call for help and get him to the hospital as soon as possible! Broken Bone (骨折) ____36____ Put an ice bag on the sore area to let him feel less pain. Wait for a doctor to come and help. Moving the hurt part can make it worse. Animal Bite If someone has been bitten by animals, go to the doctor right away. ____37____ This helps the doctor know how to treat him and if he needs special medicine. In short, learning basic first aid skills can help you be ready for any situation. ____38____ A. Tell the doctor what kind of animal bit him. B. Give him some cool water to drink little by little. C. Here’s some advice on it. D. Always keep your cool and act quickly. E. If someone has a broken bone, don’t move the hurt part. IV．补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子填到横线上是对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Tom. ____39____ B: Yes! The new dishes are really delicious. A: ____40____ B: My favorite is the hand-pulled noodles with lamb. A: ____41____ B: Because the noodles are fresh and the soup tastes great. A: ____42____ B: No, it’s 15 yuan a bowl. A: ____43____ B: I eat it twice a week. A: Great! ____44____ A. What’s your favorite dish there? B. How often do you eat it? C. Why do you like it so much? D. Is it expensive? E. I’ll try it next time! F. Do you like the food in our school canteen? V．读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节 Last weekend, both of my parents were very busy with their work. They had little time to prepare food at home. Seeing they were tired and stressed, I decided to cook lunch for my family for the first time. At first, I believed cooking was simple. But soon, I met lots of troubles. I cut vegetables unevenly and almost burned the rice. I felt upset and wanted to give up. However, I encouraged myself not to quit. I calmed down, checked cooking steps online and practiced again slowly. I corrected my mistakes and did everything carefully. In the end, I finished a simple but tasty lunch. My parents were surprised and spoke highly of me. This experience teaches me a lot. Life is full of setbacks. When we meet difficulties, we should face them bravely, learn from failures and keep going. As long as we try hard, we can improve ourselves and grow better. Last weekend, I decided to cook lunch for my family. I met lots of troubles and felt ____45____. I nearly wanted to quit. I encouraged myself not to give up. I checked steps online and ____46____ again carefully. I learned from my ____47____. At last, I made a simple but ____48____ lunch. From this experience, I learn that life is full of setbacks. If we face difficulties ____49____ and keep trying, we will ____50____ ourselves and become better. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 7.Did the writer decide to cook lunch for his family last weekend? _____________51_____________ 8. How was the writer’s lunch in the end? _____________52_____________ 9. What lesson can we learn from the passage? _____________53_____________ VI．阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 During the Western Han Dynasty, the Silk Road was built to connect China with the West. One of the most ____54____ (meaningful) journeys was led by Zhang Qian. Zhang Qian was sent by the emperor to explore the West. He faced many ____55____ (difficult) along the way. At first, people in some places were not ____56____ (friend) to him. He even had to stay away from his home for many years. To finish his task, Zhang Qian came ____57____ with new ways to communicate. He learned different languages and customs. He also took silk and tea with him. These gifts helped him get along with local people. The journey was so hard ____58____ Zhang Qian never gave up. He kept moving forward. And ____59____ (final), Zhang Qian reached many western lands. He learned about new plants and goods. ____60____ his way home from the west, he brought back new knowledge and ideas. The news of his journey spread quickly. Soon, people in China and the west began to trade with each other. Zhang Qian became a man of ____61____ (he) word. People ____62____ (respect) him very much. With his efforts, the Silk Road became the most important trade route. It ____63____ (connect) different cultures and people. Today, it is still a symbol of friendship ____64____ China and the world. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次 live or dry deep part get a slow answer stop clear Can a large lake exist in the middle of the desert? The ____65____ is yes: Bosten Lake in Xinjiang is just like that. Bosten Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China’s inland. The surrounding land is ____66____, but the lake has kept its water for thousands of years. It has ____67____ long history as a home for many kinds of fish and birds. The lake’s water comes from the mountains. It goes through the soil and becomes ____68____ and clean. The lake plays an important ____69____ in keeping the local climate mild. It also helps to ____70____ the desert from growing around it. Many kinds of birds ____71____ on the lake. In spring and autumn, thousands of birds come here to rest ____72____ look for food. The lake helps to ____73____ down the strong wind and keep the air fresh. Protecting the lake has changed local people’s lives. “Last year, many tourists came to see the lake and birds.” a guide said. “It helps us ____74____ more money and keep our home beautiful.” In the past, the lake faced some problems. But now, people are working hard to protect it. In just a few years, the water has become clearer. The once dry land around the lake is now greener. The lake is still the ____75____ natural lake in Xinjiang. VII．书面表达（满分20分） 76. 请以“My Favorite Traditional Festival”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的传统节日。 提示： 1. What is the festival? 2. How do you usually celebrate it? 3. What does it mean to you? 要求： 1．参考所给提示，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 4．词数80—120。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年5月九年级联考英语（试卷） 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 考试须知： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．考生必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效 I．听力部分（20分） A．图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ B．情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。 6. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they won’t. C. Yes, they did. 7. A. How interesting! B. Three years ago. C. I like it very much. 8. A. I have no idea. B. Never mind. C. I agree. 9. A. Well done. B. Yes, please. C. Of course. 10. A. Not at all. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Why not? C．对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。 11. When did Sally join the club? A. Three days ago. B. Three months ago. C. Three years ago. 12. Where is John going? A. To the school. B. To the restaurant. C. To the hospital. 13. How does Molly like the documentary? A. Amazing. B. Difficult. C. Educational. 14. What is Mike’s mother? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An astronaut. 15. How was the weather during Jane’s vacation? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D．短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。 16. When did Jack attend the rock-climbing camp? A. Last September. B. Last November. C. Last December. 17. What was the coach like? A. Strict B. Brave C. Careful 18. How many people took part in the climbing competition? A. 30. B. 35. C. 40. 19. What did Jack win in the climbing competition? A. A cap. B. A wallet. C. A watch. 20. How did Jack feel about the camp experience? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Surprised. II．完型填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a(n) ____1____ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a ____2____ football program. It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play ____3____ the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited ____4____ I knew we were going to win. But to my disappointment we failed. I couldn’t believe I had got into ____5____ a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ____6____ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were ____7____ me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潜力). I started doing anything I could to help them build a little ____8____. Most importantly, I began to treat them like ____9____. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ____10____, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ____11____. Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest ____12____ of my life! From the experience I learned a lot about ____13____ the attitude (态度) of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ____14____ them. I helped them to see themselves ____15____, and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born. 1. A. experiment B. experience C. visit 2. A. strong B. normal C. weak 3. A. on B. off C. against 4. A. because B. but C. so 5. A. so B. very C. such 6. A. realize B. wish C. require 7. A. worrying about B. looking for C. depending on 8. A. pride B. culture C. strength 9. A. leaders B. partners C. winners 10. A. prizes B. vacations C. training 11. A. relax B. improve C. watch 12. A. chance B. excitement C. advantage 13. A. what B. why C. how 14. A. encouraged B. caught C. protected 15. A. differently B. gradually C. carefully 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过多年前的一次执教经历，明白了没有人天生是赢家，领导者的态度能影响团队成员，努力能造就赢家。 【1题详解】 句意：我从多年前的一次经历中吸取了这个教训。 作者从多年前的一次亲身经历领悟到道理，下文最后一段也提到“From the experience”，所以选experience“经历”，符合语境。experiment“实验”、visit“参观”不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：那是一所小学校，有一个很弱的足球项目。 这是小学校，结合后文一开始输球的情节，可知原本这个学校的足球项目很弱，weak “弱的”，符合语境。strong“强的”、normal“正常的”不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：春季训练结束时，学校老队与新队进行比赛是一项传统。 此处是指老队和新队打比赛，play against“与……比赛/对抗”，是固定搭配。 【4题详解】 句意：作为新球队的教练，我很兴奋，因为我知道我们会赢。 作者兴奋是因为他确信自己队会赢，前后是因果关系，解释兴奋的原因，用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。but但是、so“所以”不符合逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：我不敢相信我会陷入这样一种境地。 “such + a/an + 可数名词单数”是固定用法，表示“如此……的……”，such a situation“这样的处境，”符合搭配规则。 【6题详解】 句意：仔细思考后，我意识到我的球队可能不是乔治亚州的头号球队，但他们依靠我。 认真思考后，作者想明白、意识到了问题所在，realize“意识到”，符合语境。wish“希望”、require“要求”不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：仔细思考后，我意识到我的球队可能不是乔治亚州的头号球队，但他们依靠我。 作者明白虽然队伍不是全州第一，但队员都依靠自己，depending on“依靠”，符合语境。worrying about“担心”、looking for“寻找”不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：我开始尽我所能帮助他们建立一点自豪感。 输球后队员士气低落，作者帮他们建立一点自豪感，pride“自豪”，符合语境。culture“文化”、strength“力量”不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：最重要的是，我开始像对待赢家一样对待他们。 后文提到作者没有把队员当成失败者，对应此处作者开始把他们当成赢家看待，winners“赢家”，符合语境。leaders“领导者”、partners“伙伴”不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：那个夏天，当其他球队享受他们的假期时，我们每天见面，练习传球和踢球。 夏天其他队伍都在享受假期休息，只有作者的队每天训练，vacations“假期”，符合语境。prizes“奖品”、training“训练”不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：在春季练习场遭遇失败六个月后，我们赢了第一场和第二场比赛，并继续进步。 赢下前几场比赛后，队伍继续进步提升，最终对抗最强的队伍，improve“进步”，符合文意。relax“放松”、watch“观看”不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：我的队员们打败了乔治亚州最好的球队，给了我一生中最大的兴奋！ 自己的队打败了全州最强的队，这是作者人生中最兴奋的事，excitement“兴奋”，符合语境。chance“机会”、advantage“优势”不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我学到了很多关于领导者的态度能如何影响团队成员。 作者领悟到领导者的态度是如何影响队员的，此处表示影响的方式或过程，用how “如何、怎样”，引导宾语从句，符合语境。what“什么”、why“为什么”不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：我没有把我的队员看作失败者，而是推动并鼓励他们。 作者没有把队员当失败者，而是推动并鼓励他们，符合教练对队员的行为逻辑，encouraged“鼓励”，符合语境。caught“抓住”、protected“保护”不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：我帮助他们以不同的方式看待自己，他们把自己打造成了赢家。 作者帮助队员跳出原来“我不行”的认知，以不同的方式看待自己，differently“不同地”，符合语境。gradually“逐渐地”、carefully“仔细地”不符合。 III．阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 第一节（四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T / F判断选择题） A Find and keep your friendship 　　Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some advice. ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other. ★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. ★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon. 　　Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be. 根据短文内容，判断正误T/F。 16. Rich people don’t need friends. 17. If your friends are in trouble,you should help them. 18. Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with. 19. Don’t believe in your friends. 20. Best friends don’t have a quarrel. 【答案】16. F 17. T 18. T 19. F 20. F 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要向我们介绍了友谊的重要性以及如何保持朋友间的友谊。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说富人不需要朋友。根据Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.描述，可知无论穷富都需要朋友。故本句描述错误. 【17题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说如果你的朋友有麻烦，你应该帮助他们。根据Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. 可知本句描述正确。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说和不太难相处的人交朋友。根据Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. 可知本句描述正确。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说不要相信你的朋友。根据Believe in each other.描述，可知作为朋友彼此要相互信任。故本句描述错误。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。本句是说好朋友不会吵架。根据Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes.描述，可知即使好朋友之间也会吵架。故本句描述错误。 B Nature Exploration (探索) Summer Camp Who: Children aged 14-16 Where: City Nature Park When: July 15 — July 23 Activities: Fun Sports; Adventures; Nature Education Price: 5,580 yuan Sign up with 2-4 friends: 300 yuan off (减掉) Sign up with 5-8 friends: 500 yuan off The registration (报名) will open on May 10 and close on May 14. Click (点击) here to get more information. 21. Who can take part in the camp? A. Alice, a ten-year-old student. B. Jack, a fourteen-year-old student. C. Judy, a science teacher. D. Mike, a geography teacher. 22. How many activities are there at the summer camp? A. one B. two C. three D. four 23. Jim has decided to sign up with six friends and he needs to pay _________. A. 5,080 yuan B. 5,280 yuan C. 5,580 yuan D. 5,800 yuan 24. If you plan to take part in the camp, you can sign up on _________. A. May 9 B. May 12 C. May 15 D. July 15 25. Where can you read the text? A. On a notice board B. In a nature magazine C. On a website D. In a storybook 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则自然探索夏令营的广告。 【21题详解】 根据文中“Who: Children aged 14-16”可知，参加夏令营的年龄是14至16岁儿童，选项B中14岁的学生Jack符合条件。其他不在年龄范围内。 【22题详解】 根据文中“Activities: Fun Sports; Adventures; Nature Education”可知，共有三项活动。故选C。 【23题详解】 根据文中“Price: 5,580 yuan” 以及“Sign up with 5-8 friends: 500 yuan off”可知，一个人报名费是5580元，与5-8个朋友一起报名，减500元。Jim与6个朋友报名符合优惠条件，需支付5580-500=5080元。故选 A。 【24题详解】 根据文中“The registration will open on May 10 and close on May 14”可知，报名时间为5月10到5月14日。5月12日在报名期限内。 【25题详解】 根据文中“Click here to get more information”可知，含有可点击链接的文本通常出现在网站上。C选项On a website符合文意。 C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 High-tech products recently attracted widespread attention for their successful role in rescuing tourists from the water. These new technologies were used for the first time by the local government in the city of Wanning in Hainan, months ago. The products were used in rescue efforts by the local Blue Sky Rescue (BSR) team. Among the products was a U-shaped water rescue robot, a smart product designed to quickly reach people in danger or correctly send supplies. On January 31, three tourists fell into the ocean after their boat turned upside down two kilometers away from the coast near the city of Wanning in South China’s Hainan Province. Luckily, a member of the local BSR team saw them immediately. The team first used a drone to check the situation in real time. Since sending another boat was impossible because of the strong wind and high waves, a U-shaped robot was used. Within five minutes, the robot reached the three tourists in large ocean waves and successfully pulled them back to the coast. All three were unharmed. “Lifeboats can be broken in the stormy waters, while rescuers can experience physical tiredness or even risk of life,” said Liu Jiao, a member of the BSR. The U-shaped robot addresses these problems, offering a safer and more effective solution. Operated far away from the ocean on the land, the small robot can deal with difficult conditions, greatly reducing risks for rescuers. Moreover, the U-shaped water rescue robot can get through waves of any height and function rapidly in both forward and backward directions. China has made great progress in robotics, applying (应用) these technologies to many fields. 26. Why did the high-tech products attract so much attention? A. They joined in a show in Hainan. B. They did a good job in saving people. C. They were used for the first time in China. D. They were produced by the local BSR team. 27. Which is the right order of the rescue efforts according to Paragraph 2? ①A drone was sent to check. ②The boat turned upside down. ③A U-shaped robot was used. ④The BSR team saw the situation. A. ①→③→②→④ B. ①→③→④→② C. ②→④→③→① D. ②→④→①→③ 28. What does the underlined word “addresses” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Spreads. B. Causes. C. Solves. D. Presents. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The U-shaped robot can be operated from far away on land. B. The robot can move forward and backward quickly. C. The lifeboats are safer than the U-shaped robot in stormy waters. D. The U-shaped robot helps reduce risks for the rescuers. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过海南万宁的一次水上救援案例，介绍了 U型水上救援机器人等高科技产品在救援中的应用，展现了中国机器人技术的进步，以及科技如何为救援行动提供更安全、高效的解决方案。 【26题详解】 文章第一段第一句提到“High-tech products recently attracted widespread attention for their successful role in rescuing tourists from the water.”，说明了高科技产品因在营救落水游客方面发挥了成功的作用而备受关注，即在救人方面做得很好。 【27题详解】 第二段内容梳理事件顺序：首先提到“their boat turned upside down”船翻了（②The boat turned upside down），接着提到“a member of the local BSR team saw them immediately”救援队成员看到了情况（④The BSR team saw the situation），然后提到“used a drone to check the situation”团队先用无人机查看（①A drone was sent to check），最后提到“a U-shaped robot was used”使用了U型机器人（③A U-shaped robot was used）。正确顺序为②→④→①→③。 【28题详解】 第三段上下文，前文提到救生艇在暴风雨中易损坏、救援人员有风险等问题，后文指出U形机器人提供了更安全有效的解决方案（offering a safer and more effective solution）。因此，addresses在此处意为“解决”，与Solves意思相近。 【29题详解】 第三段提到“Lifeboats can be broken in the stormy waters... The U-shaped robot addresses these problems, offering a safer and more effective solution.”，说明在暴风雨水域中，U形机器人比救生艇更安全有效。选项C称救生艇比机器人更安全，与原文不符。 D In the large and barren (荒芜的) deserts of Xinjiang, camels (骆驼) are far more than just animals — they are deeply trusted partners of local people, and they have won the nickname “the boats of the desert”. Camels have remarkable adaptations (非凡的适应能力) that allow them to survive in such bad conditions. They can travel for days without drinking water, and they have an excellent sense of direction, which prevents them from getting lost even in terrible sandstorms. They are extremely useful: they carry heavy loads (重物) across the sand and guide people safely through the wilderness. These gentle creatures are also surprisingly sociable. When tourists come to visit, they allow children to ride them at a slow and steady pace (平稳的步伐). Local herders (牧民) treat their camels like family members, providing them with food and water with great care. Scientists believe that the partnership between humans and camels in Xinjiang dates back over 4,000 years. Throughout history, camels have played an important role in helping people cross the Taklamakan Desert, and they remain an important part of local culture today. 30. Camels are called “the boats of the desert” because they can _________. A. swim in the desert B. carry people and goods across the sand C. find boats in the desert D. live in water 31. How many advantages of camels are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. What do camels do when tourists ride them? A. They run fast. B. They walk slowly and steadily. C. They make loud noises. D. They run away quickly. 33. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of camels in Xinjiang. B. Why camels can live without water. C. How camels help people and their friendly nature. D. How to keep camels as pets. 【答案】30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新疆骆驼被称为“沙漠之舟”的原因，包括它们的适应能力、对人类的帮助以及与当地牧民的亲密关系，并追溯了人与骆驼超过4000年的合作历史。 【30题详解】 根据第一段提到的昵称“the boats of the desert”以及第二段中“they carry heavy loads across the sand and guide people safely”可知，骆驼被称为“沙漠之舟”是因为它们像船在水上运输一样，能在沙漠中运载人和货物。 【31题详解】 根据第二段内容，文中明确提到的骆驼的优势主要有四点：1.可以几天不喝水；2.方向感极好；3.能运载重物；4.能引导人们安全通过荒野。因此共有四个优势。 【32题详解】 根据第二段中“When tourists come to visit, they allow children to ride them at a slow and steady pace.”可知，骆驼行走缓慢且平稳。 【33题详解】 通读全文可知，第一段介绍骆驼是人们的伙伴；第二段详细描述了骆驼的适应能力、如何帮助人们（运载、引导）以及它们温顺友好的天性；第三段讲述了人与骆驼合作的历史。选项C“骆驼如何帮助人们及其友好的天性”最能概括文章的主要内容。 E 根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 It’s very useful to know some first aid (急救) skills, especially when someone gets sick or hurt all of a sudden. ____34____ Heatstroke (中暑) If someone has heatstroke, move him to a cool place. Let him lie down and raise his legs a bit. ____35____ Check his temperature. If it’s 40℃ or more, call for help and get him to the hospital as soon as possible! Broken Bone (骨折) ____36____ Put an ice bag on the sore area to let him feel less pain. Wait for a doctor to come and help. Moving the hurt part can make it worse. Animal Bite If someone has been bitten by animals, go to the doctor right away. ____37____ This helps the doctor know how to treat him and if he needs special medicine. In short, learning basic first aid skills can help you be ready for any situation. ____38____ A. Tell the doctor what kind of animal bit him. B. Give him some cool water to drink little by little. C. Here’s some advice on it. D. Always keep your cool and act quickly. E. If someone has a broken bone, don’t move the hurt part. 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. E 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有用的急救指南。 【34题详解】 根据“It’s very useful to know some first aid (急救) skills, especially when someone gets sick or hurt all of a sudden.”可知，当有人突然生病或受伤的时候急救技能很有用，选项C“这里有一些关于它的建议”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“If someone has heatstroke, move him to a cool place. Let him lie down and raise his legs a bit.”可知，中暑时需要将患者移到阴凉处，选项B“给他少量喝一些凉水”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“Broken Bone (骨折)”可知，介绍的是骨折时候的处理，选项E“如果有人骨折了，不要移动受伤的部位”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“This helps the doctor know how to treat him and if he needs special medicine.”可知，被蛇咬了需要提供动物信息，选项A“告诉医生是什么动物咬伤的”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“learning basic first aid skills can help you be ready for any situation”可知，学习基本的急救技能可以帮助你为任何情况做好准备，这里是总结性话语，选项D“始终保持冷静并快速行动”符合语境。故选D。 IV．补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子填到横线上是对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Tom. ____39____ B: Yes! The new dishes are really delicious. A: ____40____ B: My favorite is the hand-pulled noodles with lamb. A: ____41____ B: Because the noodles are fresh and the soup tastes great. A: ____42____ B: No, it’s 15 yuan a bowl. A: ____43____ B: I eat it twice a week. A: Great! ____44____ A. What’s your favorite dish there? B. How often do you eat it? C. Why do you like it so much? D. Is it expensive? E. I’ll try it next time! F. Do you like the food in our school canteen? 【答案】39. F 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过校园食堂美食相关的交流，展现了两位同学对食堂新菜品的讨论，围绕“最喜欢的菜品、喜欢的原因、价格和食用频率”展开对话，传递了校园生活中轻松、日常的交流氛围。 【39题详解】 Tom的同学先发起对话，询问Tom对学校食堂食物的看法，引出后续讨论。F项“Do you like the food in our school canteen?” 衔接下文，Tom用“Yes! The new dishes are really delicious.”回应，开启话题。 【40题详解】 Tom表示食堂新菜很好吃后，同学自然过渡，询问他最喜欢的菜品。A项“What’s your favorite dish there?”引出Tom的回答“My favorite is the hand-pulled noodles with lamb.”，聚焦到具体菜品。 【41题详解】 Tom说出最喜欢的菜品后，同学进一步询问喜欢的原因。C项“Why do you like it so much?”衔接下文，Tom用“Because the noodles are fresh and the soup tastes great.”说明理由，补充菜品优点。 【42题详解】 Tom介绍完拉面的优点后，同学关心价格问题，D项“Is it expensive?”引出Tom的回答“No, it’s 15 yuan a bowl.”，明确价格信息。 【43题详解】 Tom说明价格后，同学继续询问食用频率，B项“How often do you eat it?”衔接下文，Tom用“I eat it twice a week.”回应，补充日常食用习惯。 【44题详解】 Tom介绍完所有信息后，同学以“Great!”表示赞同，并顺势表达自己的计划。E项“I’ll try it next time!”作为对话结尾，符合日常交流的自然逻辑。 V．读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节 Last weekend, both of my parents were very busy with their work. They had little time to prepare food at home. Seeing they were tired and stressed, I decided to cook lunch for my family for the first time. At first, I believed cooking was simple. But soon, I met lots of troubles. I cut vegetables unevenly and almost burned the rice. I felt upset and wanted to give up. However, I encouraged myself not to quit. I calmed down, checked cooking steps online and practiced again slowly. I corrected my mistakes and did everything carefully. In the end, I finished a simple but tasty lunch. My parents were surprised and spoke highly of me. This experience teaches me a lot. Life is full of setbacks. When we meet difficulties, we should face them bravely, learn from failures and keep going. As long as we try hard, we can improve ourselves and grow better. Last weekend, I decided to cook lunch for my family. I met lots of troubles and felt ____45____. I nearly wanted to quit. I encouraged myself not to give up. I checked steps online and ____46____ again carefully. I learned from my ____47____. At last, I made a simple but ____48____ lunch. From this experience, I learn that life is full of setbacks. If we face difficulties ____49____ and keep trying, we will ____50____ ourselves and become better. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 7.Did the writer decide to cook lunch for his family last weekend? _____________51_____________ 8. How was the writer’s lunch in the end? _____________52_____________ 9. What lesson can we learn from the passage? _____________53_____________ 【答案】45. upset 46. practised##practiced 47. mistakes 48. tasty 49. bravely 50. improve 51. Yes, he did. 52. It was a simple but tasty lunch. 53. When we meet difficulties, we should face them bravely, learn from failures and keep going. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周末决定为家人做午餐的经历。过程中作者可能遇到了一些困难，但最终成功做出了午餐，并从中领悟到面对困难时应勇敢面对、从失败中学习并坚持下去的道理。 【45题详解】 根据第一段“But soon, I met lots of troubles. …I felt upset and wanted to give up.”可知，遇到很多麻烦后，作者感到很沮丧，想要放弃。upset“沮丧的”，feel upset“感到沮丧”。 【46题详解】 根据第二段“I calmed down, checked cooking steps online and practiced again slowly.”可知，作者冷静后，在网上查看了烹饪步骤，然后再次慢慢地练习。practise/practice“练习”，用过去式形式practised/practiced，和前面的checked并列作谓语。 【47题详解】 根据第一段“I cut vegetables unevenly and almost burned the rice.”以及第二段“I corrected my mistakes and did everything carefully.”等可知，作者做菜犯了很多错误并修正了错误，mistake“错误”，learn from mistakes“从错误中吸取教训”。 【48题详解】 根据第二段“In the end, I finished a simple but tasty lunch.”可知，最后，我做成了一顿简单却美味的午餐。tasty“美味的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词lunch。 【49题详解】 根据最后一段“When we meet difficulties, we should face them bravely, learn from failures and keep going.”可知，当我们遇到困难时，我们应该勇敢地面对它们，bravely“勇敢地”，副词，作状语，修饰动词face。 【50题详解】 根据最后一段“As long as we try hard, we can improve ourselves and grow better.”可知，只要我们努力，就能不断提升自己，更好地成长。improve“改进、提升”，improve oneself“提升自己”，will后接动词原形。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Last weekend, …I decided to cook lunch for my family for the first time.”可知，作者上周决定给家人做午饭，所以做肯定回答。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“In the end, I finished a simple but tasty lunch.”可知，最终，作者的午餐简单却美味。 【53题详解】 根据文章最后一段作者总结的经验整理，符合原文意思即可。 VI．阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 During the Western Han Dynasty, the Silk Road was built to connect China with the West. One of the most ____54____ (meaningful) journeys was led by Zhang Qian. Zhang Qian was sent by the emperor to explore the West. He faced many ____55____ (difficult) along the way. At first, people in some places were not ____56____ (friend) to him. He even had to stay away from his home for many years. To finish his task, Zhang Qian came ____57____ with new ways to communicate. He learned different languages and customs. He also took silk and tea with him. These gifts helped him get along with local people. The journey was so hard ____58____ Zhang Qian never gave up. He kept moving forward. And ____59____ (final), Zhang Qian reached many western lands. He learned about new plants and goods. ____60____ his way home from the west, he brought back new knowledge and ideas. The news of his journey spread quickly. Soon, people in China and the west began to trade with each other. Zhang Qian became a man of ____61____ (he) word. People ____62____ (respect) him very much. With his efforts, the Silk Road became the most important trade route. It ____63____ (connect) different cultures and people. Today, it is still a symbol of friendship ____64____ China and the world. 【答案】54. meaningful 55. difficulties 56. friendly 57. up 58. but 59. finally 60. On 61. his 62. respected 63. connected 64. between 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了西汉张骞受皇命出使西域，克服重重困难开辟丝绸之路，促进中西方贸易与文化交流，丝绸之路至今仍是中外友谊的象征。 【54题详解】 句意：其中最具意义的旅途之一是由张骞带领的。“‌one of the + 最高级‌结构后面‌必须加可数名词复数”的含义是“最……的……之一”，前有most，meaningful符合句意。 【55题详解】 句意：一路上，他遭遇了诸多困难。 many修饰名词复数，difficulties符合句意。 【56题详解】 句意：起初，一些地区的人们对他并不友好。be friendly to sb“对某人友好”。 【57题详解】 句意：为了完成任务，张骞想出了新的沟通方式。come up with“想出”。 【58题详解】 句意：尽管旅途十分艰难，但是张骞从未放弃。前后转折关系，but符合句意。 【59题详解】 句意：最终，张骞抵达了诸多西域土地。副词修饰整个句子，finally符合句意。 【60题详解】 句意：在从西域返程回家的路上，他带回了新的知识和思想。on one’s way to...“在……路上”，句首首字母大写。 【61题详解】 句意：张骞成了一个信守承诺的人。word需要形容词性物主代词修饰，his符合句意。 【62题详解】 句意：人们十分敬重他。句子时态是一般过去时，respected符合句意。 【63题详解】 句意：它连接了不同的文化和民族。句子时态是一般过去时，connected符合句意。 【64题详解】 句意：时至今日，它依然是中国与世界之间友谊的象征。between...and...“……之间”，是固定搭配。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次 live or dry deep part get a slow answer stop clear Can a large lake exist in the middle of the desert? The ____65____ is yes: Bosten Lake in Xinjiang is just like that. Bosten Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China’s inland. The surrounding land is ____66____, but the lake has kept its water for thousands of years. It has ____67____ long history as a home for many kinds of fish and birds. The lake’s water comes from the mountains. It goes through the soil and becomes ____68____ and clean. The lake plays an important ____69____ in keeping the local climate mild. It also helps to ____70____ the desert from growing around it. Many kinds of birds ____71____ on the lake. In spring and autumn, thousands of birds come here to rest ____72____ look for food. The lake helps to ____73____ down the strong wind and keep the air fresh. Protecting the lake has changed local people’s lives. “Last year, many tourists came to see the lake and birds.” a guide said. “It helps us ____74____ more money and keep our home beautiful.” In the past, the lake faced some problems. But now, people are working hard to protect it. In just a few years, the water has become clearer. The once dry land around the lake is now greener. The lake is still the ____75____ natural lake in Xinjiang. 【答案】65. answer 66. dry 67. a 68. clear 69. part 70. stop 71. live 72. or 73. slow 74. to get##get 75. deepest 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新疆沙漠中最大内陆淡水湖博斯腾湖的基本情况、生态价值，以及保护后给当地带来的积极改变，展现了博斯腾湖的自然意义和社会价值。 【65题详解】 句意：答案是肯定的：新疆的博斯腾湖就是这样的存在。前一句是问句，此处作主语，且根据“is yes”可知应填名词单数answer。 【66题详解】 句意：周围的土地是干燥的……。根据转折连词but及后半句“湖泊保留了水”可知，周围土地缺水，故填形容词dry。 【67题详解】 句意：这里自古以来就是各类鱼虾飞鸟栖息之地，历史悠久。固定短语have a long history，故填冠词a。 【68题详解】 句意：水流经土壤，变得清澈且干净。become后接形容词，与clean并列，形容水质用clear。 【69题详解】 句意：这片湖泊对于维持当地气候温和起到重要作用。固定搭配play an important part in意为“在……中起重要作用”，填part。 【70题详解】 句意：它也有助于阻止沙漠在周围扩张。固定短语stop...from...，help to后接动词原形，故填 stop。 【71题详解】 句意：多种鸟类栖息在湖畔。“Many kinds of birds…on the lake”表示“栖息在湖畔”，主语“Many kinds of birds”是复数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填动词原形live。 【72题详解】 句意：春秋两季，成千上万的候鸟来到这里休息或是觅食。此处连接“休息”和“觅食”两个并列的动作，表选择关系，填并列连词or（或者）符合逻辑。 【73题详解】 句意：湖泊还能减缓强风，保持空气清新。固定短语slow down（减慢），help to后接动词原形，故填slow。 【74题详解】 句意：这帮助我们赚了更多钱，还能守护我们美丽的家园。此处表达发展旅游帮当地人赚更多钱，get money是常用搭配，help sb (to) do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，此处用to get或者get。 【75题详解】 句意：这片湖泊依旧是新疆最深的天然湖泊。“ the…natural lake in Xinjiang.”表示“新疆最深的天然湖泊”，deep形容词，含义是“深的”；句子中有定冠词the，且范围是“in Xinjiang”，需要用形容词最高级，deep的最高级形式是deepest。 VII．书面表达（满分20分） 76. 请以“My Favorite Traditional Festival”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的传统节日。 提示： 1. What is the festival? 2. How do you usually celebrate it? 3. What does it mean to you? 要求： 1．参考所给提示，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 4．词数80—120。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite traditional festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, a time for family reunions. On that day, my family always gets together. We make and eat mooncakes, which are round and sweet, symbolizing family togetherness. At night, we sit in the yard, enjoy the full moon, and share stories about our day. For me, the festival is not just about food or the moon. It is the best time to slow down and feel the warmth of being with my family. It reminds me that love and togetherness are the most precious things in life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] • 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 • 明确要点：节日介绍（名称、时间）、庆祝方式、节日意义 • 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） • 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] • 三段式结构： ◦ 开头段：总起句，点明最喜欢的节日 ◦ 主体段：介绍节日时间和庆祝方式 ◦ 结尾段：说明节日对自己的意义，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：节日介绍 • 节日选择：the Mid-Autumn Festival/the Spring Festival/the Dragon Boat Festival • 时间描述：falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month/comes in January or February/is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month • 拓展词汇：celebration（庆典），traditional（传统的） 要点二：庆祝方式 • 活动内容：get together/make and eat mooncakes/enjoy the full moon/share stories/watch the Spring Festival Gala/make dumplings /race dragon boats • 拓展词汇：symbolize（象征），gather（聚集） 要点三：节日意义 • 意义说明：feel the warmth of being with family/remind me that love and togetherness are precious/pass down family traditions/learn about Chinese culture • 拓展词汇：precious（珍贵的），tradition（传统） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $