内容正文:
专题05 阅读理解(记叙文+应用文)
Passage 1
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
Passage 2
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A
Passage 3
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
Passage 4
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B
Passage 5
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B
Passage 6
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B
Passage 1
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A
Passage 2
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B
Passage 3
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
Passage 4
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D
Passage 5
1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C
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专题05 阅读理解(记叙文+应用文)
Passage 1
(2026·新疆和田·二模)
Welcome to our website! Happy World Book Day—April 23rd! We’ve picked out some great classics for you. Check them out and have fun reading!
The Little Prince is written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, a French writer. The little prince leaves his planet and travels to different stars. He meets many people and finally understands the importance of love and responsibility (责任). The book tells us to keep real and value the people we care about.
Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》) is written by E. B.White. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and a spider called Charlotte. When Wilbur is in danger, Charlotte uses her web to save him. The book shows true friendship. It teaches us to help and care for each other.
Treasure Island is written by Robert Louis Stevenson. It tells the story of Jim, a boy who finds a treasure map and goes on an exciting sea journey. He fights against bad people bravely. The book teaches us to be brave and smart when facing difficulties.
Oliver Twist is written by Charles Dickens. It tells the story of Oliver, an orphan (孤儿) who lives a hard life. He meets bad people but still keeps kind and honest. Finally, he finds a warm home. The book shows the darkness of the old society and the beauty of kindness.
If you want more information about wonderful books, you can click here!
1.Who is the writer of The Little Prince?
A.Charles Dickens. B.Robert Louis Stevenson.
C.E. B.White. D.Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.
2.What is Charlotte’s Web mainly about?
A.A boy’s wonderful treasure hunt.
B.A poor orphan’s hard life in London.
C.The friendship between a pig and a spider.
D.A boy’s space travel in different stars.
3.What can we learn from Treasure Island?
A.To value the people we care. B.To care for the old.
C.To be brave and smart. D.To love nature.
4.What kind of person is Oliver Twist?
A.Kind and honest. B.Brave and strong.
C.Funny and outgoing. D.Quiet and kind.
5.Where could we find this passage?
A.In a dictionary. B.On the Internet.
C.In a diary. D.In a novel.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】正值世界图书日,某网站挑选了四本经典名著并做了介绍。
1.根据第二栏首句,“The Little Prince is written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry”可知《小王子》的作者。
2.根据第三栏的故事简介“It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and a spider called Charlotte. When Wilbur is in danger, Charlotte uses her web to save him. The book shows true friendship.”,可知《夏洛特的网》是关于一头猪和一只蜘蛛的友谊故事。
3.根据第四栏尾句“The book teaches us to be brave and smart when facing difficulties.”可知,《金银岛》的故事启示是让人勇敢聪明。
4.根据第五栏“He meets bad people but still keeps kind and honest.”可知,Oliver Twist是友善而诚实的。
5.由最后一句“If you want more information about wonderful books, you can click here!”可知,此为网站。
Passage 2
(2026·新疆·二模)阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello, Everyone! Here are some clubs for you to join this term!
You can choose to join:
· The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills.
· There are few spaces (名额) for each club. Sign up (报名) early to get your first choice!
Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
Place: the Students’ Center
For more information, please call Mrs. Green at 998-666 or e-mail to Youngclub@sina.com. You also can come to the center to sign up. We’re waiting for you!
1.You can’t choose to join the ________ Club this term.
A.Cooking B.Chess C.Tennis D.Painting
2.What do you know about the clubs?
A.There are seven clubs in all. B.There are many spaces for each club.
C.There are excellent teachers. D.The teachers teach a little knowledge.
3.You can sign up to join the club at ________ on March 3rd.
A.8:30 a.m. B.3:00 p.m. C.5:00 p.m. D.9:00 p.m.
4.You have ________ ways to get more information about joining the clubs.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
5.You can most probably read the text from ________.
A.a school website B.a travel magazine C.a science book D.a storybook
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇校园社团招募通知,面向学生发布本学期社团招新信息,介绍了可参与的社团类型、师资优势、报名时间/地点及咨询方式。
1.文中展示的社团图标包含烹饪、乐器、唱歌、摄影、国际象棋、网球等,未提及绘画社团,因此无法选择该社团。
2.方框一“The teachers in the clubs are excellent.”说明老师很优秀。
3.方框二“Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.”报名时间为上午9点至下午4点30分,只有3:00 p.m.在该时间段内。
4.方框二“For more information, please call Mrs. Green at 998-666 or e-mail to Yongclub@sina.com. You also can come to the center to sign up.”获取信息的三种方式为:①打电话咨询②发邮件咨询③到学生中心现场咨询,因此是三种方式。
5.本文是校园社团招新通知,内容围绕校园活动、学生中心、校内联系方式展开,最可能刊登在学校网站。
Passage 3
(2026·新疆·一模)NOTICES
School Sports Meeting
English Corner
Our school sports meeting will be held on the playground on October 20th and 21st.
All students can take part in different events (running, jumping, ball games).
Sign up in the class teacher’s office before October 15th.
PE Office
Come to our English Corner and practice your oral English!
Time: every Friday afternoon, 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.
Place: School Library Reading Room
Activities: talk about daily life, sing English songs, watch short English videos.
English Teachers’ Group
Handmade CompetitionShow your creativity and make your own handmade works (paper cutting, clay models, hand paintings).
Date: October 28th
Place: School Art Hall
Prize for winners: beautiful art books.
Art Club
School Clean-up DayLet’s make our school more beautiful together!
We will clean the campus, water the plants and pick up rubbish in the school garden.
Time: October 12th, 2:00 p.m.-3:30 p.m.
All students are welcome to join.
Student Union
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
1.Where will the school sports meeting be held?
A.In the art hall. B.On the playground.
C.In the library reading room. D.In the school garden.
2.When can students go to practice oral English at the English Corner?
A.Every Friday afternoon. B.On October 12th.
C.Before October 15th. D.On October 28th.
3.What can students make for the Handmade Competition held by the Art Club?
A.English posters. B.Clay models. C.Sports tools. D.Ship models.
4.What will students do on School Clean-up Day organized by the Student Union?
A.Sing English songs. B.Take part in ball games.
C.Water the school plants. D.Clean the mall.
5.Which activity is held on October 28th?
A.Handmade Competition. B.English Corner.
C.School Sports Meeting. D.School Clean-up Day.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,由表格形式呈现了学校发布的四则公告,分别是学校运动会、英语角、手工比赛和校园清洁日,清晰列出了各项活动的时间、地点、具体内容及举办部门等关键信息。
1.原文“School Sports Meeting”栏明确指出地点为“on the playground”。
2.原文“English Corner”栏标注时间为“every Friday afternoon, 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.”。
3.原文“Handmade Competition”栏列出的作品种类包括“paper cutting,clay models,hand paintings”。
4.原文“School Clean-up Day”栏提到活动内容为“clean the campus,water the plants and pick up rubbish”。
5.原文各栏时间显示,Handmade Competition“手工比赛”日期为October 28th。
Passage 4
(2026·新疆昌吉·一模)根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
Wild Animal Park City’s Plumbing & Heating Best Hotel Shopping Coupon
Fun day On Saturday, Sept 16th, 10:00-18:00 Watch animals’ ride performances Telephone: 4636-4228 Address: 1653 Venning Road Website: www.Animal.com.cn Big company Plumbing (管道) & heating fixing For common people 24 hours’ service Telephone: 5589-6352 website: www.cityservice.com.cn Address: 205 Pine Street Special sights:Facing the sea First-class hotel European restaurant Coffee shop; Television; Night club Address: 233 Edward Road Telephone: 3657-6446 The number of rooms: 120 Prices: Single room: $30; Double room: $50 If you spend 100 yuan or more on clothes in our store, you can get one shopping coupon (优惠券).Show this coupon at the bookstore to get a 10% discount (折扣) on any book. We have many kinds of books including children’s books, novels, travel guides and science books. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy. Telephone: 5869-8436 Address: 158 Hard Road, near Star Theatre
1.Where can you watch performances?
A.At 158 Hard Road B.At 205 Pine Street
C.At Best Hotel D.In Wild Animal Park
2.Why does a man ask City’s Plumbing & Heating for help?
A.Because a refrigerator stops working. B.Because rainwater drops from the roof.
C.Because the door of the garden is broken. D.Because the floor of the bathroom is covered with water.
3.Which number can you call if you want to enjoy the sea view?
A.4636-4228 B.5589-6352 C.3657-6446 D.5869-8436
4.Which of the following can let you get a 10% discount on any book?
A.Spending 100 yuan at the bookstore. B.Staying at the Best Hotel for one night.
C.Buying some tickets from Star Theatre. D.Using the coupon at the bookstore.
5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the ads?
A.Service B.Concerts C.Shopping D.Performances
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文是一则包含野生动物公园、管道供暖维修、Best酒店、书店等多个商家信息的广告合集,涵盖表演、服务、购物等相关内容。
1.材料开头提到“Wild Animal Park City's Plumbing & Heating Best Hotel Shopping Coupon”,并说明“Watch animals’ ride performances”在Wild Animal Park,因此可以在野生动物园观看动物骑乘表演。
2.材料中City’s Plumbing & Heating是管道维修服务,浴室地面被水淹没属于管道漏水问题,因此会联系该公司求助。
3.材料中“Special sights:Facing the sea First-class hotel European restaurant Coffee shop ; Television ;Night club”对应的电话是3657-6446,因此想看海景可拨打该号码。
4.材料提到“Show this coupon at the bookstore to get a 10% discount on any book.”,说明在书店使用优惠券可获得任何书籍10%的折扣。
5.材料中提到了Service(管道维修等)、Shopping(书店优惠券)、Performances(动物表演),未提及Concerts(音乐会)。
Passage 5
(2026·新疆吐鲁番·一模)阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Age: 7-12
SUMMER CAMP
Children learn English through lots of fun activities.
Camp guides are English speakers from the US and the UK!
Day Camp
Monday-Friday
July 12-16
July 19-23
July 26-30
Price each week: $ 300
Healthy snacks and a delicious lunch!
Monday-Friday:
8 a.m.-6:00 p.m.
About 20 students each week.
Overnight Camp
Sunday-Friday
July 11-16
July 18-23
July 25-30
Price each week: $500
Stay in comfortable rooms with breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks included.
Sunday-Friday:
8 p.m.-7:00 a.m.
About 15 students each week.
Buy one ticket, get a 10% discount (折扣) on the second one.
Email us at: Campactivities@summercamp.com
1.What do children do at the camp?
A.Learn math and science. B.Play sports all day.
C.Watch movies. D.Learn English through fun activities.
2.The camp guides are English speakers from ________.
A.the US and the UK B.China and Japan C.Australia and Canada D.France and Germany
3.What time does the Day Camp start every day?
A.7:00 a.m. B.7:00 p.m. C.8:00 a.m. D.8:00 p.m.
4.If you buy two tickets, you can get a _______ discount on the second one.
A.5% B.10% C.15% D.20%
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B
【导语】本文介绍了面向7—12岁儿童的暑期英语夏令营,分别说明了日营和过夜营的时间、价格、人数、服务内容及购票折扣等信息。
1.第一段指出:“Children learn English through lots of fun activities.”,说明孩子们在夏令营通过有趣的活动学英语。
2.第一段指出:“Camp guides are English speakers from the US and the UK!”,说明营地指导员是来自美国和英国的英语使用者。
3.Day Camp部分指出:“Monday-Friday: 8 a.m.-6:00 p.m.”,明确说明日间营每天早上8点开始。
4.文末指出:“Buy one ticket, get a 10% discount on the second one.”,明确说明买一张票,第二张票可享受 10% 的折扣。
Passage 6
(2026·新疆昌吉·二模)阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Max’s 15th birthday was coming soon. His mother Andrea had prepared a check for 150 dollars as a gift. But Max told his mother he wanted to use the money to help others instead. A wonderful idea immediately came to Andrea. She handed Max’s brother Charlie a video camera to record the whole warm moment. Then she went to the bank and took out 150 dollars in cash. After that, she bought fifteen red apples at the supermarket.
When they came across a homeless man on the street, Andrea said to him gently, “Today is my Max’s 15th birthday, and he asked me to give a kind gift to someone in need. “She handed the man $10 and a red apple. The man smiled into the camera and said, “Happy birthday, Max!” Soon, they passed out their booty to men and women waiting in line at a local soup kitchen. All of them wished Max “Happy birthday!” out loud together.
At a small local restaurant, Andrea left 50 dollars and asked the restaurant owner to provide food for the hungry people nearby. “Happy birthday, Max!” It was the most special 15th birthday for Max.
1.What did Max want to do with his birthday gift?
A.Exchange the check for cash and apples.
B.Use the money to buy a video camera.
C.Give the money away to help others.
D.Save the money for future use.
2.What does the underlined word “booty” in the paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Money made from work.
B.Cameras used for recording.
C.Food bought from the restaurant.
D.Gifts prepared for others.
3.Where did Andrea leave money to provide food for hungry people?
A.At a soup kitchen.
B.At a small local restaurant.
C.At her sister’s office.
D.On the street to a homeless man.
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A mother’s love for her son is endless.
B.Giving to others can bring more joy than receiving.
C.Homeless people need more help from society.
D.Recording special moments makes them unforgettable.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B
【导语】本文讲述了Max在15岁生日时放弃生日礼金,和家人一起用这笔钱帮助无家可归的人,度过了一个特别又有意义的生日。
1.第一段指出:“But Max told his mother he wanted to use the money to help others instead.”,明确表示Max 想用生日礼金帮助别人。
2.第二段指出:“She handed the man $10 and a red apple.”,结合上下文可知booty指代准备好送给他人的钱和苹果等礼物。
3.第三段指出:“At a small local restaurant, Andrea left 50 dollars and asked the restaurant owner to provide food for the hungry people nearby.”,明确地点是当地一家小餐馆。
4.全文讲述Max放弃生日礼金,和家人一起用这笔钱帮助有需要的人,度过了特别的生日,体现了给予比收获更快乐的主旨。
Passage 1
(2026·新疆·一模)Recently, a TV drama has become very popular. It tells a true story that happened in Hoh Xil (可可西里). This beautiful place is home to Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊).
Hoh Xil stands over 4,600 meters above sea level. The air is thin, and the wind blows strongly. Long ago, thousands of Tibetan antelopes were killed cruelly for money. The once peaceful land lost its beauty, and these gentle animals almost disappeared from our world.
To stop the killing, a group of heroes stepped forward. In the 1990s, with simple tools and food, they made great efforts to fight against poachers (盗猎者) in the freezing wild. Some even lost their lives to protect the land. Their stories moved the whole country.
Thanks to their efforts, the antelopes there are running freely again. In the main area of Hoh Xil, the number of Tibetan antelopes has risen from less than 20,000 to over 70,000 so far. Those heroes brought back the wild and beautiful Hoh Xil to us. Let’s give it back to those lovely wild animals. After all, protecting nature is protecting our life.
1.People killed many Tibetan antelopes for ________.
A.money B.food C.fun D.medicine
2.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The poachers. B.The heroes. C.The antelopes. D.The farmers.
3.What is the number of Tibetan antelopes in Hoh Xil now?
A.More than 1990. B.About 4,600. C.Less than 20,000. D.Over 70,000
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Saving Antelopes in Hoh Xil B.Beautiful Places in China
C.Popular TV Dramas about Science D.Ways to Protect Wild Animals
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了可可西里藏羚羊曾遭盗猎,英雄们挺身保护如今数量恢复的故事,呼吁人们保护自然。
1.第二段中提到“thousands of Tibetan antelopes were killed cruelly for money”,说明盗猎者杀害藏羚羊是为了钱。
2.第三段中“a group of heroes stepped forward...they made great efforts”说明they指代前一句中的“a group of heroes”。
3.根据第四段中“In the main area of Hoh Xil, the number of Tibetan antelopes has risen from less than 20,000 to over 70,000 so far.”可知,目前藏羚羊数量超过七万只。
4.文章围绕保护可可西里藏羚羊展开,讲述英雄们的努力和成果。A项“拯救可可西里的藏羚羊”能够全面概括主旨。
Passage 2
(2026·新疆乌鲁木齐·一模)Now, with computers and phones, common people are using the Internet to become pioneers of changing and making life better.
He Jiaolong worked for the government in Xinjiang. Her life was closely connected with Xinjiang’s development. She sold local farm products and introduced Xinjiang through the Internet. She showed the spirit of serving people with new ideas and selfless devotion (无私奉献).
Li Junyong is a food seller in Jingdezhen who is known as “Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)”. His chicken is cheap and his words are funny. People say his chicken brings them joy. He is a new “name card” for his hometown and helps it develop.
Wang Jingyang is a dough figurine (面人) artist in Wuhu, Anhui. He can make many kinds of popular characters, such as Monkey King and the Little Prince. His works let visitors eager to buy this traditional art. And his love helps keep this art form alive in modern times.
Li Yayun is from Weihui, Henan. She sells daily products like tofu and vegetables to help the old in the village. She records her life with them and sells farm products online. She shows how the Internet can bring new life to the countryside.
1.Where did He Jiaolong work?
A.In Jingdezhen. B.In Anhui. C.In Xinjiang. D.In Henan.
2.How does Li Junyong talk to his customers?
A.In a funny way. B.In a serious way. C.In an impolite way. D.In a direct way.
3.What kind of characters does Wang Jingyang make?
A.Real people in daily life. B.Animals like dogs and cats.
C.Many popular characters. D.Vegetables and tofu.
4.Why does Li Yayun sell daily products?
A.She wants to become rich. B.She wants to help the old.
C.She wants to be famous. D.She has nothing to do.
5.Where could we probably read this passage?
A.A storybook. B.A magazine. C.A travel guide. D.A dictionary.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B
【导语】本文介绍四位普通人借助互联网,用各自方式助力家乡发展、传承文化或服务乡村的故事。
1.表格第一栏提到:“He Jiaolong worked for the government in Xinjiang”,直接说明贺娇龙的工作地点是新疆。
2.表格第二栏指出:“His chicken is cheap and his words are funny”,说明李俊永和顾客交流的方式很有趣。
3.表格第三栏提到:“He can make many kinds of popular characters”,直接说明王景阳制作多种受欢迎的面人形象。
4.表格第四栏说明:“She sells daily products like tofu and vegetables to help the old in the village”,解释了李亚云售卖日用品是为了帮助村里的老人。
5.全文为人物事迹介绍,这类内容常见于杂志,而非故事书、旅游指南或词典。
Passage 3
(2026·新疆昌吉·一模)It was a sunny morning. Li Ming and his friends decided to go hiking in the mountains near Hutubi County. They met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and set off by bike.
After riding for about an hour, they arrived at the foot of the mountain. The mountain was covered with green trees and colorful flowers. They were very excited and started hiking.
On the way, they saw many wild animals, such as rabbits, squirrels and birds. They also picked some wild fruits and ate them. The fruits were sweet and delicious.
At noon, they found a quiet place to have lunch. They brought sandwiches, fruits and water with them. After lunch, they rested for a while and then continued hiking.
In the afternoon, they reached the top of the mountain. From the top, they could see the beautiful scenery of Hutubi County. The sky was blue, and the clouds were white. They took many photos to record this wonderful moment.
At 5:00 p.m., they started to go down the mountain. They were tired but happy. When they got home, they shared their photos and stories with their families.
It was a great day for Li Ming and his friends. They enjoyed the beautiful scenery and had a wonderful time.
1.When did Li Ming and his friends meet at the school gate?
A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 9:00 a.m. D.At 10:00 a.m.
2.How did they go to the foot of the mountain?
A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. D.On foot.
3.What did they see on the way?
A.Many wild animals. B.Many people. C.Many cars. D.Many buildings.
4.What did they have for lunch?
A.Sandwiches, fruits and water. B.Rice, vegetables and meat.
C.Noodles, eggs and soup. D.Bread, milk and cakes.
5.When did they start to go down the mountain?
A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. D.At 7:00 p.m.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了李明和朋友们在呼图壁县附近山区徒步旅行的经历,包括出行方式、沿途见闻及登山后的感受。
1.细节理解题。根据“They met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.”可知,李明和朋友们早上8点在学校门口见面。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“They met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and set off by bike. After riding for about an hour, they arrived at the foot of the mountain”可知,他们骑自行车到达山脚。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“On the way, they saw many wild animals, such as rabbits, squirrels and birds.”可知,他们沿途看到了很多野生动物。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“They brought sandwiches, fruits and water with them.”可知,他们午餐吃了三明治、水果,还喝了水。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据“At 5:00 p.m., they started to go down the mountain.”可知,他们下午5点开始下山。故选B。
Passage 4
(25-26九年级上·新疆哈密·期末)Last Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green returned home from the supermarket and found her lovely cat Mimi missing. She looked around every corner of her house anxiously, but there was no sign of Mimi. Mrs. Green felt worried because Mimi used to stay at home and never went out alone.
She asked her neighbors for help. Mr. Brown, who lived next door, said he had seen a small white cat passing by his garden at about 2 p.m. “It might be Mimi,” he said, “but I’m not sure. It ran so fast that I couldn’t see it clearly.” Mrs. Green thought Mimi could have gone to the park nearby, as she often took Mimi there for a walk on weekends.
She hurried to the park and looked everywhere—under the trees, beside the lake and around the flower beds. A little girl told her that she had seen a white cat playing with a ball under a big tree an hour ago. “It must be your cat,” the girl said excitedly, “because it has a pink bell around its neck.” Mrs. Green’s eyes lit up. That was exactly the bell she had put on Mimi’s collar.
She followed the girl’s direction and found Mimi lying on the grass, sleeping peacefully. Mimi might have been tired after running around. Mrs. Green picked it up gently and felt so relieved. She thanked the little girl again and again. On the way home, she thought, “I should be more careful with Mimi from now on. It could get lost easily if I don’t pay attention.”
1.What happened to Mrs. Green last Saturday afternoon?
A.She lost her way home. B.Her cat Mimi was missing.
C.She forgot to buy things. D.Her neighbor’s cat ran into her house.
2.Why did Mrs. Green think Mimi could have gone to the park?
A.Mr. Brown told her to go there.
B.Mimi used to play there with other cats.
C.She often took Mimi for a walk there on weekends.
D.The little girl saw Mimi in the park.
3.What made the little girl sure that the cat she saw was Mimi?
A.It was white and small. B.It was playing with a ball.
C.It had a pink bell around its neck. D.It was sleeping under a big tree.
4.Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
① Mrs. Green asked her neighbors for help.
② Mrs. Green found Mimi in the park.
③ Mrs. Green noticed Mimi was missing.
④ A little girl told Mrs. Green about the cat she saw.
A.③①④② B.①③④② C.③④①② D.①④③②
5.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.Mimi never went out before.
B.Mr. Brown knew Mimi very well.
C.The little girl often plays with Mimi in the park.
D.Mrs. Green will take better care of Mimi later.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周六下午格林夫人从超市回家后发现猫咪咪咪不见了,通过向邻居求助、前往公园寻找,最终在小女孩的帮助下找到咪咪的故事。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Last Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green returned home from the supermarket and found her lovely cat Mimi missing.”可知,上周六下午格林夫人的猫咪咪咪不见了。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Mrs. Green thought Mimi could have gone to the park nearby, as she often took Mimi there for a walk on weekends.”可知,格林夫人认为咪咪可能去了公园,是因为她周末经常带咪咪去那里散步。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“A little girl told her that she had seen a white cat playing with a ball under a big tree an hour ago. ‘It must be your cat,’ the girl said excitedly, ‘because it has a pink bell around its neck.’”可知,小猫脖子上戴着一个粉色的铃铛,这让小女孩确定她看到的是咪咪。故选C。
4.细节理解题。事件顺序对应原文如下:根据第一段“Last Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green returned home from the supermarket and found her lovely cat Mimi missing.”格林夫人发现咪咪不见了③→第二段“She asked her neighbors for help.”向邻居求助①→第三段“A little girl told her that she had seen a white cat playing with a ball under a big tree an hour ago.”一个小女孩告诉格林夫人她看到的猫④→第四段“She followed the girl’s direction and found Mimi lying on the grass, sleeping peacefully.”格林夫人在公园找到咪咪②。对应顺序为③①④②。故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“On the way home, she thought, ‘I should be more careful with Mimi from now on. It could get lost easily if I don’t pay attention.’”可推断,格林夫人之后会更好地照顾咪咪。故选D。
Passage 5
(25-26九年级上·新疆喀什·期末)13-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts (手工制品) on the table. They are all made from recycled materials. They are not just creative objects; they’re part of Sarah’s project to make a greener community.
Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park every day after school. There was much litter along the roadside. Seeing this, Sarah felt sad.
One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sarah got an idea.
“Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money!”
With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using recycled materials. Every day after school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up.
Later, people began to stop by. A woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for shopping. Sarah had made $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, she planted the trees around the park.
Now, the neighborhood looks nicer. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly (环保的) crafts after school. They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders.
This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she said proudly. “If everyone helps a little, we can make our lives better.”
1.What did Sarah sell to make money?
A.Small trees. B.Orange juice. C.Plastic bottles. D.Handmade crafts.
2.Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. sad; sharing her story B.afraid; feeding birds
C.bored; caring for nature D.nervous; recycling old boxes
3.What can you learn from Sarah’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Doing is better than saying. B.Great hopes make great men.
C.The first step is the only difficulty. D.Small actions can make a difference.
4.What is the best title for the text?
A.A Girl’s Dream Job B.A Community Park C.A Girl’s Green Project D.An Eco-friendly Habit
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁的Sarah看到路边垃圾后,通过售卖用回收材料制作的手工制品筹集资金,为社区种树,还教朋友制作环保手工制品并组织义卖为新项目筹集资金,最后在社区活动上分享故事,展现了Sarah为打造绿色社区所做的努力及积极影响。
1.细节理解题。根据“With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using recycled materials.”以及“Sarah had made $150! She bought 30 small trees.”可知,Sarah是先卖手工制品赚钱,再用钱买小树。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up.”和“This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. ‘Making a greener community is important,’ she said proudly.”可知,起初没有人来,Sarah感到很沮丧。后来骄傲地分享自己的故事。故选A。
3.推理判断题。根据Sarah在社区活动上说的“Making a greener community is important,” she said proudly. “If everyone helps a little, we can make our lives better.”可推测,从她的话中我们能学到小小的行动也能带来改变。故选D。
4.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Sarah通过手工制作、售卖、植树和推广环保理念的绿色项目,因此最佳标题是“一个女孩的绿色项目”。故选C。
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专题05 阅读理解(记叙文+应用文)
Passage 1
(2026·新疆和田·二模)
Welcome to our website! Happy World Book Day—April 23rd! We’ve picked out some great classics for you. Check them out and have fun reading!
The Little Prince is written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, a French writer. The little prince leaves his planet and travels to different stars. He meets many people and finally understands the importance of love and responsibility (责任). The book tells us to keep real and value the people we care about.
Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》) is written by E. B.White. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and a spider called Charlotte. When Wilbur is in danger, Charlotte uses her web to save him. The book shows true friendship. It teaches us to help and care for each other.
Treasure Island is written by Robert Louis Stevenson. It tells the story of Jim, a boy who finds a treasure map and goes on an exciting sea journey. He fights against bad people bravely. The book teaches us to be brave and smart when facing difficulties.
Oliver Twist is written by Charles Dickens. It tells the story of Oliver, an orphan (孤儿) who lives a hard life. He meets bad people but still keeps kind and honest. Finally, he finds a warm home. The book shows the darkness of the old society and the beauty of kindness.
If you want more information about wonderful books, you can click here!
1.Who is the writer of The Little Prince?
A.Charles Dickens. B.Robert Louis Stevenson.
C.E. B.White. D.Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.
2.What is Charlotte’s Web mainly about?
A.A boy’s wonderful treasure hunt.
B.A poor orphan’s hard life in London.
C.The friendship between a pig and a spider.
D.A boy’s space travel in different stars.
3.What can we learn from Treasure Island?
A.To value the people we care. B.To care for the old.
C.To be brave and smart. D.To love nature.
4.What kind of person is Oliver Twist?
A.Kind and honest. B.Brave and strong.
C.Funny and outgoing. D.Quiet and kind.
5.Where could we find this passage?
A.In a dictionary. B.On the Internet.
C.In a diary. D.In a novel.
Passage 2
(2026·新疆·二模)阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello, Everyone! Here are some clubs for you to join this term!
You can choose to join:
· The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills.
· There are few spaces (名额) for each club. Sign up (报名) early to get your first choice!
Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
Place: the Students’ Center
For more information, please call Mrs. Green at 998-666 or e-mail to Youngclub@sina.com. You also can come to the center to sign up. We’re waiting for you!
1.You can’t choose to join the ________ Club this term.
A.Cooking B.Chess C.Tennis D.Painting
2.What do you know about the clubs?
A.There are seven clubs in all. B.There are many spaces for each club.
C.There are excellent teachers. D.The teachers teach a little knowledge.
3.You can sign up to join the club at ________ on March 3rd.
A.8:30 a.m. B.3:00 p.m. C.5:00 p.m. D.9:00 p.m.
4.You have ________ ways to get more information about joining the clubs.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
5.You can most probably read the text from ________.
A.a school website B.a travel magazine C.a science book D.a storybook
Passage 3
(2026·新疆·一模)NOTICES
School Sports Meeting
English Corner
Our school sports meeting will be held on the playground on October 20th and 21st.
All students can take part in different events (running, jumping, ball games).
Sign up in the class teacher’s office before October 15th.
PE Office
Come to our English Corner and practice your oral English!
Time: every Friday afternoon, 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.
Place: School Library Reading Room
Activities: talk about daily life, sing English songs, watch short English videos.
English Teachers’ Group
Handmade CompetitionShow your creativity and make your own handmade works (paper cutting, clay models, hand paintings).
Date: October 28th
Place: School Art Hall
Prize for winners: beautiful art books.
Art Club
School Clean-up DayLet’s make our school more beautiful together!
We will clean the campus, water the plants and pick up rubbish in the school garden.
Time: October 12th, 2:00 p.m.-3:30 p.m.
All students are welcome to join.
Student Union
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
1.Where will the school sports meeting be held?
A.In the art hall. B.On the playground.
C.In the library reading room. D.In the school garden.
2.When can students go to practice oral English at the English Corner?
A.Every Friday afternoon. B.On October 12th.
C.Before October 15th. D.On October 28th.
3.What can students make for the Handmade Competition held by the Art Club?
A.English posters. B.Clay models. C.Sports tools. D.Ship models.
4.What will students do on School Clean-up Day organized by the Student Union?
A.Sing English songs. B.Take part in ball games.
C.Water the school plants. D.Clean the mall.
5.Which activity is held on October 28th?
A.Handmade Competition. B.English Corner.
C.School Sports Meeting. D.School Clean-up Day.
Passage 4
(2026·新疆昌吉·一模)根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
Wild Animal Park City’s Plumbing & Heating Best Hotel Shopping Coupon
Fun day On Saturday, Sept 16th, 10:00-18:00 Watch animals’ ride performances Telephone: 4636-4228 Address: 1653 Venning Road Website: www.Animal.com.cn Big company Plumbing (管道) & heating fixing For common people 24 hours’ service Telephone: 5589-6352 website: www.cityservice.com.cn Address: 205 Pine Street Special sights:Facing the sea First-class hotel European restaurant Coffee shop; Television; Night club Address: 233 Edward Road Telephone: 3657-6446 The number of rooms: 120 Prices: Single room: $30; Double room: $50 If you spend 100 yuan or more on clothes in our store, you can get one shopping coupon (优惠券).Show this coupon at the bookstore to get a 10% discount (折扣) on any book. We have many kinds of books including children’s books, novels, travel guides and science books. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy. Telephone: 5869-8436 Address: 158 Hard Road, near Star Theatre
1.Where can you watch performances?
A.At 158 Hard Road B.At 205 Pine Street
C.At Best Hotel D.In Wild Animal Park
2.Why does a man ask City’s Plumbing & Heating for help?
A.Because a refrigerator stops working. B.Because rainwater drops from the roof.
C.Because the door of the garden is broken. D.Because the floor of the bathroom is covered with water.
3.Which number can you call if you want to enjoy the sea view?
A.4636-4228 B.5589-6352 C.3657-6446 D.5869-8436
4.Which of the following can let you get a 10% discount on any book?
A.Spending 100 yuan at the bookstore. B.Staying at the Best Hotel for one night.
C.Buying some tickets from Star Theatre. D.Using the coupon at the bookstore.
5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the ads?
A.Service B.Concerts C.Shopping D.Performances
Passage 5
(2026·新疆吐鲁番·一模)阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Age: 7-12
SUMMER CAMP
Children learn English through lots of fun activities.
Camp guides are English speakers from the US and the UK!
Day Camp
Monday-Friday
July 12-16
July 19-23
July 26-30
Price each week: $ 300
Healthy snacks and a delicious lunch!
Monday-Friday:
8 a.m.-6:00 p.m.
About 20 students each week.
Overnight Camp
Sunday-Friday
July 11-16
July 18-23
July 25-30
Price each week: $500
Stay in comfortable rooms with breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks included.
Sunday-Friday:
8 p.m.-7:00 a.m.
About 15 students each week.
Buy one ticket, get a 10% discount (折扣) on the second one.
Email us at: Campactivities@summercamp.com
1.What do children do at the camp?
A.Learn math and science. B.Play sports all day.
C.Watch movies. D.Learn English through fun activities.
2.The camp guides are English speakers from ________.
A.the US and the UK B.China and Japan C.Australia and Canada D.France and Germany
3.What time does the Day Camp start every day?
A.7:00 a.m. B.7:00 p.m. C.8:00 a.m. D.8:00 p.m.
4.If you buy two tickets, you can get a _______ discount on the second one.
A.5% B.10% C.15% D.20%
Passage 6
(2026·新疆昌吉·二模)阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Max’s 15th birthday was coming soon. His mother Andrea had prepared a check for 150 dollars as a gift. But Max told his mother he wanted to use the money to help others instead. A wonderful idea immediately came to Andrea. She handed Max’s brother Charlie a video camera to record the whole warm moment. Then she went to the bank and took out 150 dollars in cash. After that, she bought fifteen red apples at the supermarket.
When they came across a homeless man on the street, Andrea said to him gently, “Today is my Max’s 15th birthday, and he asked me to give a kind gift to someone in need. “She handed the man $10 and a red apple. The man smiled into the camera and said, “Happy birthday, Max!” Soon, they passed out their booty to men and women waiting in line at a local soup kitchen. All of them wished Max “Happy birthday!” out loud together.
At a small local restaurant, Andrea left 50 dollars and asked the restaurant owner to provide food for the hungry people nearby. “Happy birthday, Max!” It was the most special 15th birthday for Max.
1.What did Max want to do with his birthday gift?
A.Exchange the check for cash and apples.
B.Use the money to buy a video camera.
C.Give the money away to help others.
D.Save the money for future use.
2.What does the underlined word “booty” in the paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Money made from work.
B.Cameras used for recording.
C.Food bought from the restaurant.
D.Gifts prepared for others.
3.Where did Andrea leave money to provide food for hungry people?
A.At a soup kitchen.
B.At a small local restaurant.
C.At her sister’s office.
D.On the street to a homeless man.
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A mother’s love for her son is endless.
B.Giving to others can bring more joy than receiving.
C.Homeless people need more help from society.
D.Recording special moments makes them unforgettable.
Passage 1
(2026·新疆·一模)Recently, a TV drama has become very popular. It tells a true story that happened in Hoh Xil (可可西里). This beautiful place is home to Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊).
Hoh Xil stands over 4,600 meters above sea level. The air is thin, and the wind blows strongly. Long ago, thousands of Tibetan antelopes were killed cruelly for money. The once peaceful land lost its beauty, and these gentle animals almost disappeared from our world.
To stop the killing, a group of heroes stepped forward. In the 1990s, with simple tools and food, they made great efforts to fight against poachers (盗猎者) in the freezing wild. Some even lost their lives to protect the land. Their stories moved the whole country.
Thanks to their efforts, the antelopes there are running freely again. In the main area of Hoh Xil, the number of Tibetan antelopes has risen from less than 20,000 to over 70,000 so far. Those heroes brought back the wild and beautiful Hoh Xil to us. Let’s give it back to those lovely wild animals. After all, protecting nature is protecting our life.
1.People killed many Tibetan antelopes for ________.
A.money B.food C.fun D.medicine
2.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The poachers. B.The heroes. C.The antelopes. D.The farmers.
3.What is the number of Tibetan antelopes in Hoh Xil now?
A.More than 1990. B.About 4,600. C.Less than 20,000. D.Over 70,000
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Saving Antelopes in Hoh Xil B.Beautiful Places in China
C.Popular TV Dramas about Science D.Ways to Protect Wild Animals
Passage 2
(2026·新疆乌鲁木齐·一模)Now, with computers and phones, common people are using the Internet to become pioneers of changing and making life better.
He Jiaolong worked for the government in Xinjiang. Her life was closely connected with Xinjiang’s development. She sold local farm products and introduced Xinjiang through the Internet. She showed the spirit of serving people with new ideas and selfless devotion (无私奉献).
Li Junyong is a food seller in Jingdezhen who is known as “Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)”. His chicken is cheap and his words are funny. People say his chicken brings them joy. He is a new “name card” for his hometown and helps it develop.
Wang Jingyang is a dough figurine (面人) artist in Wuhu, Anhui. He can make many kinds of popular characters, such as Monkey King and the Little Prince. His works let visitors eager to buy this traditional art. And his love helps keep this art form alive in modern times.
Li Yayun is from Weihui, Henan. She sells daily products like tofu and vegetables to help the old in the village. She records her life with them and sells farm products online. She shows how the Internet can bring new life to the countryside.
1.Where did He Jiaolong work?
A.In Jingdezhen. B.In Anhui. C.In Xinjiang. D.In Henan.
2.How does Li Junyong talk to his customers?
A.In a funny way. B.In a serious way. C.In an impolite way. D.In a direct way.
3.What kind of characters does Wang Jingyang make?
A.Real people in daily life. B.Animals like dogs and cats.
C.Many popular characters. D.Vegetables and tofu.
4.Why does Li Yayun sell daily products?
A.She wants to become rich. B.She wants to help the old.
C.She wants to be famous. D.She has nothing to do.
5.Where could we probably read this passage?
A.A storybook. B.A magazine. C.A travel guide. D.A dictionary.
Passage 3
(2026·新疆昌吉·一模)It was a sunny morning. Li Ming and his friends decided to go hiking in the mountains near Hutubi County. They met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and set off by bike.
After riding for about an hour, they arrived at the foot of the mountain. The mountain was covered with green trees and colorful flowers. They were very excited and started hiking.
On the way, they saw many wild animals, such as rabbits, squirrels and birds. They also picked some wild fruits and ate them. The fruits were sweet and delicious.
At noon, they found a quiet place to have lunch. They brought sandwiches, fruits and water with them. After lunch, they rested for a while and then continued hiking.
In the afternoon, they reached the top of the mountain. From the top, they could see the beautiful scenery of Hutubi County. The sky was blue, and the clouds were white. They took many photos to record this wonderful moment.
At 5:00 p.m., they started to go down the mountain. They were tired but happy. When they got home, they shared their photos and stories with their families.
It was a great day for Li Ming and his friends. They enjoyed the beautiful scenery and had a wonderful time.
1.When did Li Ming and his friends meet at the school gate?
A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 9:00 a.m. D.At 10:00 a.m.
2.How did they go to the foot of the mountain?
A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. D.On foot.
3.What did they see on the way?
A.Many wild animals. B.Many people. C.Many cars. D.Many buildings.
4.What did they have for lunch?
A.Sandwiches, fruits and water. B.Rice, vegetables and meat.
C.Noodles, eggs and soup. D.Bread, milk and cakes.
5.When did they start to go down the mountain?
A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. D.At 7:00 p.m.
Passage 4
(25-26九年级上·新疆哈密·期末)Last Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green returned home from the supermarket and found her lovely cat Mimi missing. She looked around every corner of her house anxiously, but there was no sign of Mimi. Mrs. Green felt worried because Mimi used to stay at home and never went out alone.
She asked her neighbors for help. Mr. Brown, who lived next door, said he had seen a small white cat passing by his garden at about 2 p.m. “It might be Mimi,” he said, “but I’m not sure. It ran so fast that I couldn’t see it clearly.” Mrs. Green thought Mimi could have gone to the park nearby, as she often took Mimi there for a walk on weekends.
She hurried to the park and looked everywhere—under the trees, beside the lake and around the flower beds. A little girl told her that she had seen a white cat playing with a ball under a big tree an hour ago. “It must be your cat,” the girl said excitedly, “because it has a pink bell around its neck.” Mrs. Green’s eyes lit up. That was exactly the bell she had put on Mimi’s collar.
She followed the girl’s direction and found Mimi lying on the grass, sleeping peacefully. Mimi might have been tired after running around. Mrs. Green picked it up gently and felt so relieved. She thanked the little girl again and again. On the way home, she thought, “I should be more careful with Mimi from now on. It could get lost easily if I don’t pay attention.”
1.What happened to Mrs. Green last Saturday afternoon?
A.She lost her way home. B.Her cat Mimi was missing.
C.She forgot to buy things. D.Her neighbor’s cat ran into her house.
2.Why did Mrs. Green think Mimi could have gone to the park?
A.Mr. Brown told her to go there.
B.Mimi used to play there with other cats.
C.She often took Mimi for a walk there on weekends.
D.The little girl saw Mimi in the park.
3.What made the little girl sure that the cat she saw was Mimi?
A.It was white and small. B.It was playing with a ball.
C.It had a pink bell around its neck. D.It was sleeping under a big tree.
4.Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
① Mrs. Green asked her neighbors for help.
② Mrs. Green found Mimi in the park.
③ Mrs. Green noticed Mimi was missing.
④ A little girl told Mrs. Green about the cat she saw.
A.③①④② B.①③④② C.③④①② D.①④③②
5.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.Mimi never went out before.
B.Mr. Brown knew Mimi very well.
C.The little girl often plays with Mimi in the park.
D.Mrs. Green will take better care of Mimi later.
Passage 5
(25-26九年级上·新疆喀什·期末)13-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts (手工制品) on the table. They are all made from recycled materials. They are not just creative objects; they’re part of Sarah’s project to make a greener community.
Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park every day after school. There was much litter along the roadside. Seeing this, Sarah felt sad.
One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sarah got an idea.
“Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money!”
With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using recycled materials. Every day after school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up.
Later, people began to stop by. A woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for shopping. Sarah had made $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, she planted the trees around the park.
Now, the neighborhood looks nicer. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly (环保的) crafts after school. They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders.
This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she said proudly. “If everyone helps a little, we can make our lives better.”
1.What did Sarah sell to make money?
A.Small trees. B.Orange juice. C.Plastic bottles. D.Handmade crafts.
2.Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. sad; sharing her story B.afraid; feeding birds
C.bored; caring for nature D.nervous; recycling old boxes
3.What can you learn from Sarah’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Doing is better than saying. B.Great hopes make great men.
C.The first step is the only difficulty. D.Small actions can make a difference.
4.What is the best title for the text?
A.A Girl’s Dream Job B.A Community Park C.A Girl’s Green Project D.An Eco-friendly Habit
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