Unit 3 第4课时 Section B (la-2c)-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（人教版·新教材）

英语·八年级·下册(RJ) 第四课时Section B(1a-2c) 课前导学 重点单词>> 1.运动员；选手/pleI(r)/ →. 玩；打（球）；演奏 2.裁判/refa'ri:/ U. 担任裁判 3.决定/drsI3n/ U. 决定 名词(n.) 4.得分；比分/sko:(r)/ →). 得分 5.教练/kUt∫/ 训练；指导 6.有点儿；稍微bt1 7.解决办法；解决s3lun/ →). 解决 8.响起铃声；给…打电话/rI0/ →. (过去式)→ (过去分词)→n. 戒指；铃声 动词(y.) 9.进人/ent(r)/ →几. 入口 10.敢于/dea(r)/ →ad. 大胆的 11.重复/rr'pi:t/ →n. 重复→ad: 重复的 形容词 12.沮丧的；低的/1aU/ →ad. 低地→n. 低水平；低点 (ad.) 13.骄傲的；自豪的/praud/ →n. 骄傲；自豪 情态动词 14.敢于/de(r)/ →. 敢于（实义动词） (modal y.) 重点短语> 1.(26)感到忧郁的 2.(P26)欢天喜地 3.(P26)笑容满面 4.(P26)情绪低落；精神不振 5.(P26)使失望 6.(P26)对…苛刻或过分严厉 7.(P26)撤回；收回 8.(P26)(因千了蠢事等)自责或懊恼 课堂研学 阅读课堂) 一、阅读本单元Section B教材，完成填空内容。 1.This passage is about Matt's (sadness/happiness)after a basketball game. 2.From the passage,we can know Matt and Tom are both in the school's team. 3.-Who comforted Matt when he felt upset? ●p50(●… Unit 3 Growing Up 二、阅读教材，回答下列问题。 1.Why did Matt have a heavy heart when he entered the classroom? 2.What mistake did Matt make during the basketball game? 3.How did the referee deal with Matt's accident? 4.What did Tom advise Matt to do after the game? 5.How did Matt feel at the end of the conversation? 三、根据课文内容，完成下面填空。 Matt's Basketball Game Experience Before entering the classroom:Matt's mood-1. (用形容词描述) What Matt did→2. The accident in Referee's decision→3 the game: Result of the accident-4. Comfort:5. (写出Tom安慰的核心观点) Tom's comfort Advice:6. and advice: (写出Tom给出的建议) Mat's final mood→7. (用形容词描述) 四、阅读本单元Section B教材的课文，用文本内词的适当形式完成下面的短文填空。 referee heavy accident proud pull comfort mistake smile Matt walked into the classroom with a 1. heart.He just had a basketball game,but an 2 happened-he pushed a player carelessly.The 3. saw this and gave the other team two free throws.Their team lost the game,and Matt thought he made a terrible 4. ·His teammate Tom came over to 5. him.Tom said he was 6. of their team's hard work, and it was not a big deal to make mistakes.He advised Matt to 7. together and keep trying.After hearing Tom's words,Matt 8. and felt confident about the next game. ●》51《● 英语·八年级·下册(RJ) (名师点拨) 1.in low spirits情绪低落(P26) low adj.意为“沮丧的”，形容情 【基础练】 绪低落。 (1)She at the party. in low spirits情绪低落；精神不 她在派对上显得情绪低落。 振，相当于feel down。 (2)He's been since his pet died. low作形容词的其他词义及 自从他的宠物死后，他就一直精神不振。 用法： (3)The sun is in the sky in the evening. (1)“低的”，既可表示价格低， 傍晚时太阳低挂在天空。 也可表示声音、温度、水平等 (4)This shirt is on sale 低，其反义词为high(高的)。 常用搭配： 这件衬衫在低价促销。 at a low price以低价； (5)My friend told me the secret in a low voice低声地 (2)“矮的”，多指桌椅、山、墙、 我朋友低声告诉我那个秘密 建筑物等矮，表示人矮用short。 (6)The around the garden is easy for children low的比较级为lower,.最高级 to climb. 为lowest。 花园周围的矮墙对孩子们来说很容易爬上去。 2.I'm proud of us,and I know our coach and everyone else in our school are as well. 我为我们感到骄傲，而且我知道教练和学校里的其他人也一样为我们骄傲。（P26) proud adj.意为“骄傲的；自 【基础练】 豪的”。常见用法： (1)It was a day for us when we won the trophy. (1)be proud of take pride 我们夺得奖杯的那一天是值得我们骄傲的日子。 in为…感到自豪（后 (2)When I get into senior high school,my parents 可接名词、代词或动词 me. -ing形式) 当我升入高中时，我的父母为我感到骄傲。 (2)be proud to do sth. (3)They belong to such a fine team. 为做某事感到自豪 他们为属于这么好的一个队而感到自豪。 (3)be proud+that从句 (4)He he learned how to ride a bike. 某人感到骄傲… 他很自豪他学会了骑自行车。 课堂评价 一、写出下列单词的正确形式。 快乐阅读·串串记 1.decision (u.过去式)决定 Last week,I decided to join the basketball match.But I played 2.score- (n.)得分 badly,and our team's scoring was poor.Our coach coached me carefully after the game.I felt a bit low and sad.Then I tried to 3.coach- (v.过去式)指导 solve the problem and found a good solution.I practised hard 4.solution- (,）解决 every day.Yesterday,we won the match!Our coach was so proud of us and looked at us proudly. 5.proud- (ad.）骄傲地 ● 52《● Unit 3 Growing Up 二、选出括号中的正确单词。 1.We should (decide/regret)which sport to play before the class meeting starts. 2.Our basketball team got a higher score/grade)than the other team in the match. 3.He felt (low/happy)because he failed the English test yesterday. 4.We need to find a good (solution/problem)to the noise in the classroom. 5.Please (enter/leave)the classroom quietly when the lesson is on. 6.Don't (repeat/remember)the same mistake in your homework again. 三、短文填空。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确，完整连贯，每空一 词，有两词为多余项。 although a start careful they hurt until feel run silent so before Finn is a hard-working student in Grade 8.Recently,his parents were very busy with work.Every time Finn tried to talk to them about his school life or his 1. they seemed too tired to listen.This made Finn feel terrible. One day,after getting a poor grade in a maths test,Finn came home with a feeling of sadness.His parents 2. to blame（责怪)him.Finn didn't say anything3. he couldn't stand it. "You don't understand me at all!You only care about my grades!"he shouted.Then he rushed into his room. Lying on his bed,Finn was so angry that he didn't notice his tears 4. down his face. After a while,5. he felt upset,he realized that his parents might also be under a lot of pressure.They were working hard 6. that they could provide a good life for him.Maybe he should try to understand 7. better. The next morning,Finn walked out of his room,while his parents were sitting at the dining table.They looked at each other in 8. . Then the minute Finn wanted to say sorry,his father began to say, "We're sorry,son.We didn't listen to you 9. _.”Hearing this,Finn said,“Mum,Dad,Ifm sorry,too.I shouldn't have said those 10. words.I should communicate with you."Finn knew that everything was going to get better. 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口 良好口 还需巩固口 错题摘记： ●》53●the truth.Finally,Peter forgave Harry,and they didn't want to lose each other as best friends.Harry promised to be more careful in future. 第二节信息询问 1.When did your grandfather pass away? 2.How will Harry fix the mark on the guitar? 名师点拨 1.(1)forgive me for being late (2)forgive yourself (3)He was forgiven 2.(1)put too much pressure on (2)reduce pressure from (3)under pressure 〔课堂评价月 -1.forgive 2.standards 3.present 4.award 5.fault 二、l.forgave2.faults3.clearly4.presents 5.standards 6.awarded 三、l.in future2.argued with3.clear the air 4.get across 四、l.present2.fault3.forgive4.clearly 5.clear the air 6.in future 第三课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 〔课前寻学1 重点单词 1.purpose purposeful 2.apologize apology 3.shut shut 4.lastly last last 重点短语 1.on purpose 2.reduce by half 3.put oneself in sb's shoes 4.shut...away 5.plenty of 〔课堂评价月 -、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D 10.A 二、l.until2.if3.s0that4.Although 三、l.plenty of 2.Although/Though there were many difficulties 3.wait although/though 4.reduced by half 5.put yourself in her shoes 6.shut herself away 四、1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A 10.C 第四课时 Section B (1a-2c) 【课前导学月 重点单词 1.player play 2.referee referee 3.decision decide 4.score score 5.coach coach 6.bit 7.solution solve 8.ring rang rung ring 9.enter entrance 10.dare daring 11.repeat repetition repeated 12.lowlowlow 13.proud pride 14.dare dare 重点短语 1.feel blue 2.on top of the world 3.all smiles 4.in low spirits 5.let down 6.be hard on 7.take back 8.kick oneself 参考苔案 〔课堂研学日 阅读课堂 一、1.sadness2.basketball3.Tom 1.Because he felt upset about losing the basketball game and thought he let his team down. 2.He accidentally pushed a player from the other team during the game. 3.He gave the other team two free throws 4.Tom advised Matt to look on the bright side,learn from mistakes,and keep working together as a team. 5.He felt hopeful and smiled,and he was thankful to have a friend like Tom. 三、l.upset/sad 2.Pushed a player from the other team (by accident). 3.Gave the other team two free throws. 4.Their team lost the game (or:Matt thought he let the team down). 5.Don't be too hard on yourself;it was an accident;the scores were close. 6.Look on the bright side,learn from mistakes,work together as a team. 7.happy/hopeful/relaxed 四、l.heavy2.accident3.referee4.mistake 5.comfort 6.proud 7.pull 8.smiled 名师点拨 1.(1)looked low (2)in low spirits (3)low (4)at a low price (5)in a low voice (6)low wall 2.(1)proud (2)are proud of/take pride in (3)were proud to (4)is proud that 〔课堂逆价日 -1.decided 2.scoring 3.coached 4.solve 5.proudly 二、1.decide2.score3.low4.solution5.enter 6.repeat 1.feelings 2.started 3.until 4.running 5.although 6.so 7.them 8.silence 9.carefully 10.hurtful 第五课时Section B(3a-4c) 一读写综合能力提升 词汇导学 1.remain 2.anybody 重点短语 1.pass away 2.not only...but also... 句子仿写 1.He got to school on time,although it was raining heavily outside. 2.My sister is not only a singer but also an excellent actress. 3.I never liked history until I went to senior high school. 项式写作闺 (一)回答问题： 1.To express sincere gratitude to Mr Brown for helping him/her overcome difficulties in the English Opera Competition. 2.The writer was so nervous that he/she couldn't perform well. 3.Mr Brown taught the writer breathing exercises to relax. 4.The writer finally won first prize.