Unit 3 Same or Different同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 3同步练，以“基础-巩固-拓展”分层设计，通过语音、词汇到语篇的递进路径，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|语音辨析（I）、词汇拼写（II）|单词语音对比，夯实基础词汇，提升语言感知能力| |巩固应用|词汇适当形式（III）、语篇词汇填空（IV）|语境中运用词汇，衔接基础与语篇，培养学习能力| |综合拓展|阅读理解（V）、任务型阅读（VI）|生活化语篇理解与信息匹配，提升思维品质与跨文化意识|

Unit 3 Same or Different? I. 选出画线部分发音不同的单词 ( )1. A. conversation B. tower C. writer D. person ( )2. A. forgetful B. important C. information D. doctor ( )3. A. station B. amazing C. geography D. vacation ( )4. A. yogurt B. turn C. fur D. Thursday ( )5. A. earth B. search C. tear D. heard Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. He pulled the rock with all his ____ (力量). 1. Those girls ____ (抽出) the time to help the old yesterday. 1. World Book Day is to encourage people to discover the ____ (愉快) of reading. 1. Never judge (判断) a person by his or her ______(外表). 1. —Are there any activities to do after school in our school, Liu Yan? —Yes, we can ____ (参加) the music festival tonight. Ⅲ. 用选项中所给词语的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次 serious have … in common prize as … as … besides 1. ____ studying for the exam, I also like to read for fun. 1. In some games, the winners always get very good ____. 1. I believe that our life will be ____ wonderful ____ we want. 1. Our teacher is a little ____ about students who often don’t follow the rules. 1. The two bridges are “sister bridges” because they ____ something ____. IV. 词汇运用 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 My good friend Laura is my cousin. Many people 1. ____（比较）us. She is one year older than me. She is more 2. ____（勤奋）and she usually gets better grades than me in the exams. 3. ____（两个都）of us like reading and swimming. Although we have the same hobbies, our 4. ____（性格）are different. For example, she is less 5.____（害羞）and enjoys telling jokes. What’s more, she is good at singing. She wants to be a famous singer. So she decides to 6. ____（练习）singing every day. She often 7. ____（表演）in shows and I like to watch her sing. We talk about everything 8. ____（在一起）and always share our happiness and sadness with each other. Laura also learns to take photos in her free time, so she is really busy. She takes a lot of wonderful photos. Last year, she 9. ____（赢得）the first prize in the city photo contest. I gave my 10. ____（祝贺）right now. I am lucky that I have such a good friend. V. 阅读理解 Do you have a friend for life? I have one. My friend is an outgoing girl. Her name is Sadie. She tells me that “Sadie” means “a princess (公主)” in English. I think she’s a real princess. We are best friends for over six years. And now she is studying in Hangzhou. She is a little fatter than me. She is much taller than me. Her hair is a little curly and long. I think she is a pretty girl. I still remember the day when she left. I stood in front of her house and saw her taking her bag to the car. Sadie said with a sad smile, “I am leaving for Hangzhou in ten minutes.” I was afraid to see her eyes so I did not look at her. I wanted to cry but I knew I must be brave. “I hope you can study better during the following term.” After seeing the sad look on my face, she quickly added, “I’ll be back soon.” I tried to say something to thank her but I found I couldn’t say anything. It’s always better to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. My tears nearly came out. So did hers. I remember the day on which she cried sadly on my shoulder (肩膀). I remember the day on which she took off her clothes when I felt cold. I remember the day … ( )1. What does “Sadie” mean in English according to Sadie? A. A lovely girl. B. A young king. C. A good friend. D. A little princess. ( )2. What can we know about Sadie? A. She is in Hangzhou now. B. She is a princess from England. C. She is the writer’s neighbour. D. She is a little thinner than the writer. ( )3. When the writer felt cold, what did Sadie do? A. She cried sadly. B. She took off her clothes. C. She said nothing. D. She did nothing. ( )4. What is the best title for the text? A. Sadie — a Little Princess B. Friend for Life C. My Friend Left Me D. I Said Goodbye to My Friend VI. 任务型阅读 阅读下面材料,从选项中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 1~4 小题,并回答第 5 小题。 Do you want more friends? Read the following rules. They will help you. 1.____ Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel better. 2.____ Try to smile at people more often. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they’ll talk to you more, even if they don’t know you. Listen to other people. You can’t keep talking for too long. You have to listen to others before giving your ideas. 3._____ Read the news. Don’t just stay at home and do nothing. 4. ____ Then talk about it when you’re with friends. 选项： A. Smile more often. B. Always be clean. C. Use the Internet for news. D. Think about an interesting talk. E. Let them know you care about (关心) their thoughts. 1. What else can you do to have more friends? (不超过 10 词) __________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $