2026年河南中考高频主题专练(四) 科技与创新-【领扬中考】2026年河南省中考必刷卷英语

Passage 3 【文章大意】本文介绍了上已节，包括其历史起源、发展过程中演 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了灯笼的相关文化。 变出的习俗，以及如今人们庆祝上已节的方式，展现了这一传统节日 1-5 DCEAB 承载的中国传统文化，提醒人们亲近自然探寻生活真谛。 二、完形填空 1.began 2.clean 3.better 4.happiness 5.their 6.activities 【文章大意】本文介绍了汉服的历史、制作工艺及其文化意义，强7.wrote8.of9.celebrated 10.traditional 调汉服是中华传统文化的重要载体。 第二节 1-5 BACAD 6-10 CABAD 11-15 ACBBD 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国的二十四节气之一一立秋。 三、语篇填空 1.are 2.on 3.and 4.it 5.to 第一节 2026年河南中考高频主题专练（二） 地域特色 一、阅读理解 Passage 4 Passage 1 【文章大意】本文介绍了河南省内乡县衙的历史背景、建筑特色及 【文章大意】本文介绍了“只有河南戏剧幻城”，这是中国最大的 其在教育和文化传播中的重要作用。 沉浸式戏刷主题公园，包括其占地面积、构成、表演主题、演出时间、票 1-5 BDAEC 价、地址等信息，还引用了游客的评价。 二、语篇填空 1-5 BCCCD 第一节 Passage 2 【文章大意】本文介绍了中国著名戏曲一豫剧的历史、传承与创 【文章大意】本文讲述了10岁的北京学生林浩在乘火车前往河南 新，讲述了一些艺术家对豫剧的发展所做的努力。 途中，将麦田误认为足球场，并在父亲和一位老农的讲解下，了解到小 1.watched 2.story 3.within 4.hundreds 5.traditional 6.prefers 麦的重要性及农民的辛勤劳动，最终萌生了自己种植小麦的愿望。 7.what 8.Their 9.especially 10.interesting 1-5 BDCAA 第二节 Passage 3 【文章大意】本文介绍了郑州的地标建筑、博物馆和特色美食街， 第 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了考古学家在河南八里桥发现的约 展示了郑州的历史与现代魅力。 22 3700年前的夏代古城遗址及其重要意义。 1.the 2.from 3.were 4.to 5.that/which 1-5 CCBAA 24 23 2026年河南中考高频主题专练（三） 套 思维品质 一、阅读理解 【文章大意】本文通过讲述一位固执地坚持传统烘焙方式的面包 Passage 1 师，在顾客减少后尝试创新，最终让店铺重获成功的故事，告诉我们要 【文章大意】本文讲了丽娜·卡特成为世界知名的厨师和励志演 跟上时代发展，就需要改变思维方式、勇于尝试新事物以及不断学习 讲者的经历，丽娜对烹饪充满了热情，即使经历了很多失败也不放弃， 新知识的道理。 最后她从失败中吸取教训，获得成功。 1-5 DCADB 6-10 DCAAC 11-15 DCBBD 1-5 ABDCC 三、语篇填空第二节 Passage 2 【文章大意】本文通过巧克力比喻生活，描迷中考备考的苦涩与背 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了“what if”想法的定义、影响以及应 后隐藏的甜蜜。苦来自早起和繁重练习，甜则源于父母、老师和同学 对这些担忧的方法。 的关爱与支持，说明苦尽甘来的生活哲理。 1-5 DCABE 1.for 2.to 3.who/that 4.the 5.is 二、完形填空 2 2026年河南中考高频主题专练（四）】 科技与创新 一、阅读理解 二、完形填空 Passage 1 【文章大意】本文讲述Alvaro因父亲被误诊而开发AI医疗应用 【文章大意】本文是一则科技主题夏令营宣传海报，包含无人机 PrescrAlbe的故事，探讨AI如何辅助医生决策并改善医疗体系。 探索、智能帐篷搭建等5项活动，提及费用、优惠及报名截止时间。 1-5 BADCA 6-10 ADBCD 11-15 ACBAC 1-5 ABDBD 三、语篇填空第二节 Passage 2 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了老年人也可以学习新技术。 1.it 2.the 3.are 4.how 5.to 【文章大意】本文介绍了面向未来世界的一些新技术以及这些技 四、补全对话 术的优缺点。 【文章大意】本文是Matt和Carl谈论网上参观博物馆的对话。 1-5 CCAAC 1.What are you doing (now) Passage 3 2.It's unbelievable/amazing/... 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人形机器人近年来在人工智能技术 3.Of course/Certainly/... 推动下的快速发展及其背后的技术原理。 4.How can I find them 1-5 BDECA 5.You must/had better have a rest/... 答案一4724 2026年河南中 科技 一、阅读理解 Passage 1 Hanchong Youth Tech Foundation Technology Adventure Camp May20h.2026 1.Drone(无人机)Exploration workshop: Control drones to take photos.A team competition will be held. 2.Smart Tent Setup Challenge: Build a“smart tent'”on your own,which shows temperature and even plays music with an AI speaker. From July 25th to July 3.VR Campfire Storytelling: 29th,2026 Got together around a virtual At Golden Banks of campfire!Work with one another Jiling River,NO.88 to create science fiction stories. Binjiang Road 4.Robot Navigation(导航) ￥2,000 each student, Treasure Hunt: （including meals and Teams will code（编码)their materials) robots to find hidden "tech ￥1,800(sign up before treasures'”. June 15th) 5.Stargazing with AI Telescopes Sign up for your kids by (望远镜)： June 30th,2026 Discover the wonders of the night sky with AI-powered telescopes. Each gets telescope and watch planets alone while using apps to record their movement. Scan or visit www.techadventurecamp.cn to sign up. Contact us at camp@techadventure.cn or 0817-87654321 for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.If two students sign up on June 10th,how much should they pay in total? A.￥3,600.B.￥4,000.C.￥3,800.D.￥2,000. 英语 考高频主题专练（四） 与创新 （参考答案详见答案册P47) 2.How many activities require teamwork? A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5. 3.What can we know from the text? A.The camp will end at July 28th. B.You should sign up before June 10th. C.You can sign up by making a phone call. D.You should build a“smart tent”on your own. 4.Whom is the poster mainly for? A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Scientists. 5.Where might the information come from? A.An art textbook. B.A travel magazine. C.A movie poster. D.An advertisement page. Passage 2 What will the world of tomorrow be like?Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today.New technology may solve old problems,and it may also create new ones.No technology is perfect.Each has advantages and disadvantages.Here are three examples. When we dream about the future,many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars.We could fly at 480 km per hour,avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However,if too many flying cars are in the air,there will be trouble with traffic control. 3D printing is another new technology for the future.3D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts, and man-made body parts,like ears.As we move into the future,3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people.The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive. Finally,people are trying to make a robot suit.This is an electronic suit.It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way.It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident.However,the biggest obstacle at the moment is the 41 cost. It is easy to imagine the future.We will be able to fly to work,print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads.Although there are some problems to solve,we can certainly dream of a world.In this world,technology makes people's life easier and safer,and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 l.(新考法·开篇方式)How does the writer start the text'? A.By giving advice. B.By giving a report. C.By asking a question.D.By telling a story. 2.What can we know from the third paragraph? A.3D printers haven't been used so far. B.3D printing won't be used to treat the sick. C.3D printing will change the way we make things. D.3D printing is so cheap that most people can afford it. 3.What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident? A.It might help people walk again. B.It might help people save money. C.It might help people fly to the sky. D.It might help people make models. 4.What does the underlined word "obstacle"mean? A.Problem.B.Chance.C.Choice.D.Question. 5.(新考法·写作意图)What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce a kind of electronic suit. B.To introduce a kind of car in the future. C.To introduce three new technologies in the future. D.To discuss advantages and disadvantages of 3D printing. Passage 3 Are you surprised by the humanoid robots performing the Yangko dance at this year's Spring Festival Gala?Wait for it! Another humanoid robot can even do a front flip（(前空翻). These days,humanoid robots seem to be able to do almost anything.1. The secret lies in artificial intelligence (AI).2. Companies are coming up with amazing technologies like large 英语2 language models (LLMs). Peter Chen from Covariant told The Economist that LLMs. which power ChatGPT,can be used to improve robotics.LLMs learn from tons of data and use that knowledge to help robots think.3.This mix of LLMs and visual AI allows robots to know how things relate and interact,improving their ability to move and perform tasks.But being smart isn't enough-robots also need to move well.4. These days,new technology makes them better.Using light materials like carbon fiber（碳纤维)makes robots strong and flexible. While sensors(传感器)let them see,hear and feel their environment,motors(发动机)help them move easily.. Take Unitree Robotics'HI humanoid robot as an example. It has a 3D LiDAR sensor,a depth camera and a powerful M107 joint(关节)motor. The market for these robots can be worth 276.9 billion yuan by 2035. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空 缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Humanoid robots are on the rise. B.But what makes them so smart? C.In the past,even simple tasks like picking up an apple were hard for robots. D.Since 2022,big progress in AI has pushed humanoid robots to the next level. E.Visual(视觉的)AI helps robots understand what they see in photos and videos. 二、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Alvaro Morales had a scary experience when his father was misdiagnosed (by a doctor.Thanks to Alvaro's sister, who is a heart expert,his father got the 1 treatment )This inspired Alvaro to learn about why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare and how to 2 it. He is now a student at Harvard Kennedy School and is learning about artificial intelligence (AI).He and his team 3 an app called PrescrAIbe.This app helps doctors make 4—2 better 4 by predicting conditions and suggesting treatments according to a patient's medical history.By using AI to deal with boring tasks,doctors can spend more time with 5, leading to better care. Before studying at Harvard,Alvaro 6 at a local community clinic（诊所).He saw doctors were always very busy and sometimes they didn't have 7 time to carefully check the patients'problems.This made Alvaro think that doctors really 8 a tool to help them.So he thought of the idea of making an app.Alvaro's app is being tested and reviewed by healthcare experts to 9 it's safe and helpful before using it widely. The app is just a 10 point.Alvaro is learning how to build a business around his app at the Harvard Innovation Labs.Besides,he 11 learned about the importance of keeping AI technology under 12 to protect patients and doctors. Alvaro's goal is to use AI to 13 healthcare and support doctors in their work.His experience at Harvard taught him the 14 of using technology responsibly.He believes that even small changes can make a 15 difference in the healthcare industry. Alvaro Morales shared,"I see AI as a tool to develop human ability,not to replace it." 1.A.wrong B.right C.uneasy D.unexpected 2.A.solve B.doubt C.describe D.follow 3.A.listened B.downloaded C.discovered D.created 4.A.trouble B.communities C.decisions D.effort 5.A.patients B.workmates C.computers D.families 6.A.volunteered B.dreamed C.founded D.divided 7.A.slow B.hard C.short D.enough 8.A.educated B.needed C.expressed D.entered 9.A.show up B.put on C.make sure D.think about 10.A.burning B.stopping C.finishing D.starting 11.A.also B.yet C.too D.neither 12.A.fire B.pressure C.control D.repair 英语2 13.A.challenge B.improve C.understand D.protect 14.A.value B.interest C.safety D.problem 15.A.quick B.small C.big D.simple 三、语篇填空第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 It can be difficult for old people to learn new things.And 1 can be hard to let people try something new if they don't have any experience with it.For example,young people have grown up with modern technology.Old people might not have 2. _same basic understanding of computers as young ones Does that mean old people can't learn the new technology? There 3. always ways!You must be patient,no matter 4. old they are.Give them everything they need,show them how you do it,and then let them try it by themselves.You never know when an old person will learn a new thing,but that thing will probably lead him or her a new hobby or even a better life! 四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的 句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Matt.1. B:Hi,Carl.I'm visiting a museum online. A:Visiting the museum online?What do you think of it? B:2 I can take a 360-degree look at the museum. A:That sounds cool.I've never heard of it before.Can you share other online resources(资源)with me? B:3 You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free! A:Wow,great!I want to visit the National Library of China. 4. B:You can visit their websites. A:Thanks.Oh,It's five o'clock now.How long have you visited the museum? B:I have visited the museum for three hours. A:What a long time！5. B:You're right.Let's go for a walk. 4—3