Unit 5 Lesson 3“Learning by doing”课后练习题2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语上册

冀教版（新）八年级英语Unit 5 Lesson 3“Learning by doing” 课后练习题 建议完成时间：30分钟 一、核心单词（根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词） 1. 镰刀 (n.) ________ 2. （使四肢等）弯曲 (v.) ________ 3. 茎；柄 (n.) ________ 4. 厘米 (n.) ________ 5. 在……上面；超过 (prep.) ________ 6. 有耐心的 (adj.) / 病人 (n.) ____ 7. 基本的；基础的 (adj.) ________ 8. 淋浴 (n.) ________ 9. 尝；尝出 (v.) / 味道 (n.) ________ 10. （使）结合 (v.) ________ 11. 锻炼；培训 (n.) ________ 12. 教育旅行 (短语) ________ 13. 校外活动 (短语) ________ 二、词形变化 1. patient (副词，耐心地) ________ / (名词，耐心) ________ 2. basic (副词) ________ 3. combine (名词，结合) ________ 4. train (名词，培训) ________ 5. taste (形容词，美味的) ________ 6. bend (过去式) ________ / (过去分词) ____ 7. above (反义词) ________ 三、核心短语（写出下列短语的英文） 1. 一种新的学习方式 ________ 2. 教育旅行 ________ 3. 校外活动 ________ 4. 对……一无所知 ________ 5. 在地面以上15-25厘米处 ________ 6. 自言自语 ________ 7. 学会基本技能 ________ 8. 尽力而为 ________ 9. 洗淋浴 ________ 10. 尝起来甜得多 ________ 11. 从……中学到很多 ________ 12. 走了一段很长的路 ________ 13. 将……与……结合起来 ________ 四、根据提示完成单词（根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词） 1. I experienced a new way of learning called an e________ tour. 2. It was an o________-of-school activity. 3. We knew n________ about using a sickle before. 4. The farmer was p________ and nice. 5. It took me ten minutes to learn the b________ skills. 6. Tim even cut his f________. 7. I took a s________ and had the most delicious dinner. 8. The rice t________ much sweeter than before. 9. I r________ the rice in my bowl came a long way. 10. Educational tours c________ learning with travel and physical training. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I just ________ (experience) a new way of learning. 2. It ________ (be) an out-of-school activity. 3. We knew nothing about ________ (use) a sickle before. 4. It took me ten minutes ________ (learn) the basic skills. 5. Some of us did a good job, while others did ________ (not). 6. Tim even cut ________ (he) finger. 7. When I got back home, I was ________ (tire) and hungry. 8. The rice tasted much ________ (sweet) than before. 9. I ________ (learn) a lot from this tour. 10. Educational tours are a great way of ________ (learn). 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 patient basic combine taste shower bend 1. Please ________ down to pick up the book. 2. We need to be ________ with children. 3. The ________ skills of cooking include chopping and boiling. 4. I usually take a ________ after exercising. 5. This soup ________ delicious. 6. The new teaching method ________ theory with practice. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我刚刚体验了一种叫做教育旅行的新学习方式。 I just ________ a new way of ________ called an educational tour. 2. 那是一个校外活动。 It was an ________-________-school ________. 3. 在此之前，我们对使用镰刀一无所知。 We knew ________ about ________ a sickle before. 4. “哦，那很容易。”我对自己说。 “Oh, that’s easy,” I said to ________. 5. 我花了十分钟学会基本技能。 It ________ me ten ________ to learn the ________ skills. 6. 我们都尽了最大努力。 We all ________ our ________. 7. 我洗了个淋浴，吃了最美味的一餐。 I took a ________ and had the most ________ dinner. 8. 米饭尝起来比以前甜多了。 The rice ________ much ________ than before. 9. 我意识到碗里的米饭来之不易。 I ________ the rice in my bowl ________ a long way. 10. 教育旅行将学习与旅行和体能训练结合起来。 Educational tours ________ learning ________ travel and physical ________. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. sickle 2. bend 3. stem 4. centimetre 5. above 6. patient 7. basic 8. shower 9. taste 10. combine 11. training 12. educational tour 13. out-of-school activity 二、词形变化 1. patiently, patience 2. basically 3. combination 4. training 5. tasty 6. bent, bent 7. below 三、核心短语 1. a new way of learning 2. educational tour 3. out-of-school activity 4. know nothing about... 5. at 15–25 centimetres above ground level 6. say to oneself 7. learn the basic skills 8. try one’s best 9. take a shower 10. taste much sweeter 11. learn a lot from... 12. come a long way 13. combine...with... 四、根据提示完成单词 1. educational 2. out 3. nothing 4. patient 5. basic 6. finger 7. shower 8. tasted 9. realized 10. combine 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. experienced 2. was 3. using 4. to learn 5. not 6. his 7. tired 8. sweeter 9. learned / learnt 10. learning 六、选词填空 1. bend 2. patient 3. basic 4. shower 5. tastes 6. combines 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. experienced, learning 2. out-of, activity 3. nothing, using 4. myself 5. took, minutes, basic 6. tried, best 7. shower, delicious 8. tasted, sweeter 9. realized, came 10. combine, with, training 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $