Unit2知识点-Reading Plus练习2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

九年级英语上册Unit2知识点-Reading Plus练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | used to be | raised him | became an apprentice | die from | came up with | 1. Smallpox ________________ one of the worst global diseases. It killed millions of people. 2. Jenner’s parents died when he was young, so his elder brother ________________. 3. At 13, he ________________ to a doctor for eight years. 4. Thanks to Jenner’s work, people no longer ________________ smallpox. 5. Jenner ________________ the idea of giving people cowpox first to protect them from smallpox. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Smallpox used to kill millions of people. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. Jenner became a family doctor after his studies. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. Cowpox could protect people from smallpox. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What was Edward Jenner’s major achievement? A. He became the best doctor in the world. B. He developed a vaccine for smallpox. C. He discovered a new disease. D. He wrote many medical books. 2. What did Jenner notice about milkmaids? A. They never got cowpox. B. They got cowpox but did not die from smallpox. C. They were afraid of smallpox. D. They refused to get vaccinated. 3. Where did the word “vaccine” come from? A. The Latin word for “cow”. B. The English word for “protect”. C. The Greek word for “medicine”. D. The French word for “injection”. 4. Which of the following is the correct order of Jenner’s life? A. born → apprentice → studied in London → family doctor → vaccine. B. apprentice → born → studied in London → vaccine → family doctor. C. studied in London → born → apprentice → family doctor → vaccine. D. born → family doctor → apprentice → studied in London → vaccine. 5. An apprentice is a young person who ______. A. goes to school B. learns a job by working for someone else C. teaches others D. studies at university B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 天花在历史上曾杀死数百万人。 Smallpox used to ________ millions of people in history. 2. 詹纳的父母早逝，他的哥哥抚养他长大。 Jenner’s parents died when he was young, and his elder brother ________ him. 3. 13岁时，他成为了一名医生的学徒。 At 13, he ________ an ________ to a doctor. 4. 詹纳想到先给人们接种牛痘，再给他们接种天花。 Jenner ________ ________ the idea of giving people cowpox first, then smallpox. 5. 詹纳的开拓性研究已被用于制造其他疾病的疫苗。 Jenner’s ________ research has been used to create ________ for other diseases. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）介绍一位科学家或医生的重要贡献。说明他/她发现了什么，解决了什么问题，对人们的生活有什么影响。使用 used to / die from / came up with / protect from / thanks to 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. used to be 2. raised him 3. became an apprentice 4. die from 5. came up with 小试牛刀 B 1. Did smallpox use to kill millions of people? Yes, it did. / No, it didn’t. 2. Did Jenner become a family doctor after his studies? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 3. Could cowpox protect people from smallpox? Yes, it could. / No, it couldn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 配套练习 B 1. kill 2. raised 3. became, apprentice 4. came up with 5. pioneering, vaccines 拓展思考（示例） Edward Jenner was a great doctor. Smallpox used to kill many people around the world. Jenner noticed that milkmaids who got cowpox did not die from smallpox. He came up with the idea of vaccination. He gave people cowpox to protect them from smallpox. Thanks to his work, smallpox is no longer a danger. His research also helped create vaccines for other diseases. I think he saved millions of lives. He is a real hero. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $