专题02 阅读理解（应用文）（湖北专用）2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

专题02 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 广告 Passage 1 （2026·湖北十堰·二模）Good news for all science fans! Our school is hosting an excellent Science Fair. Check out the information and join in the fun! ●Name: Love Science: Our School Science Fair ●Date: Saturday, June 1st ●Time: 9:00 a.m. (opening), 4:00 p.m. (closing) ●Place: the school gym ●Activities: —Robotics shows: Watch robots perform like dancing and singing. —DIY science projects: Try to make model planes, launch (发射) water rockets, and more. —Lessons: Learn about cars powered by renewable energy. ●Cost: Free for all students! ●What to Prepare: —Bring a notebook to write down interesting things. —Wear comfortable clothes because there will be hands-on activities. ●Registration (注册) Information: You can register at the school gym on the day of the event or email Mr. Brown at sciencefair@school.com before May 25th. ●More Information: For any questions, visit Mr. Brown in the science office or call him at 555-1234. 1．The science fair opens at ________ on June 1st. A．8:00 a.m. B．9:00 a.m. C．4:00 p.m. D．5:00 p.m. 2．Students can ________ at the science fair. ①watch robots perform            ②do DIY projects ③make a real rocket              ④learn something new about cars A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．Students should bring ________ to the science fair. A． B． C． D． 4．If you have questions, you can ________ to get help. A．call Mr. Brown at 555-1234 B．ask teachers in the classroom C．visit Mr. Brown in the school gym D．e-mail Mr. Brown at sciencefair@school.com 5．The passage might come from ________. A．a textbook B．a storybook C．a school notice D．a math magazine Passage 2 （2026·湖北荆州·二模） About this productIt can work for 10 hours when not used and 8 hours in use. It is very comfortable to wear. It has good sound. You can enjoy nice music. It is easy to take and use everywhere.How to connect Turn on Bluetooth on your phone. Take the earphones out of the box. They will turn on by themselves. Find the name of your earphones and connect.How to control Start/Stop: Short press one earphone once. Answer/End a call: Short press one earphone twice. Turn on/off: Long press one earphone for 3 seconds.Be careful Don’t use them when you drive or cross the street. Don’t listen to music too loudly. Don’t open or repair the earphones by yourself. Don’t get the earphones wet.Common problems If you can’t connect them, turn Bluetooth off and on again. If you can’t hear the sound, check the power and connection. 1．How long can the earphones work when used? A．For about 8 hours. B．For about 10 hours. C．For about 12 hours. D．For about 24 hours. 2．What can we do to answer or end a call? A．Long press one earphone for 3 seconds. B．Long press one earphone for 3 times. C．Short press one earphone once. D．Short press one earphone twice. 3．Which of the following is a safe way to use the earphones? A．Use them while crossing the street. B．Open or repair them by yourself. C．Keep them away from the water. D．Listen to music really loud. 4．What should you do if you can’t connect earphones? A．Ask your friends to repair them. B．Turn Bluetooth off and on. C．Buy a new pair of earphones. D．Turn the earphones down. 5．What kind of passage is it? A．A letter. B．A report. C．A short story. D．A user guide. 主题02 自我保护 Passage 1 （2025·湖北襄阳·二模） Fire safety advice for children Never play with fireIf you find matches or lighters (打火机), tell parents or teachers immediately. Never leave a candle unattended (无人看管的). Keep things like gloves or paper away from the heater. Escape safelyWhen the fire is high, stay low and move forward on your hands and knees to avoid breathing in the smoke. Call 119Once you are safely out, call 119 to report the situation. Improve your chances of escape (逃跑)1. Find two exits (出口) from each room, such as doors and windows. 2. Choose a family meeting place outside like a big tree. 3. Make sure everyone in the family knows the ways out. 4. Practise your escape plan at least twice a year. Stop, drop and roll (滚动)If your clothes are on fire, follow these steps: 1. Stop: Stop running around at once. 2. Drop: Get down on the ground as quickly as possible. 3. Roll: Turn over and over on the ground to put out the fire. 1．What is safe to do? A．Sleep with a candle lit. B．Play with matches carefully. C．Put the newspaper on the heater. D．Let your parents know there’s a lighter. 2．Which of the following pictures can be placed in “Escape safely”? A． B． C． D． 3．How can people improve their chances of escaping a fire? A．Find an exit from each room. B．Choose a meeting place outside. C．Practise the escape plan once a year. D．Make sure one family member knows the ways out. 4．What should you do if your clothes are on fire? A．Run around looking for water. B．Get down on the ground and roll. C．Call out to parents and wait for their help. D．Take off the clothes and throw them away. 5．In which part of a magazine can we find the reading? A．Fire safety. B．Sports news. C．Health care. D．Travel guides. Passage 2 （2026·湖北随州·二模） 1．Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A．An old man in a park. B．A disabled woman in a house. C．A child in a classroom. D．An outside worker at a construction place. 2．How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material? ①Drink water.②Stay cool.③Go swimming.④Wear light-coloured clothes. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car? A． B． C． D． 4．Where is the material probably from? A．A safety notice. B．A travel guide. C．A weather report. D．A car advertisement. 5．What’s the purpose of the material? A．To warn people not to stay in the car. B．To tell people the importance of extreme heat. C．To remind people to wear lightweight clothes. D．To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths. 主题03 旅游 Passage 1 （2026·湖北黄冈·二模） OPENING HOURS * High Season (April to September): 9:00~18:00 every day * Low Season (October to March): 9:00~17:00 every day TICKET PRICES * Line A (…… ): $ 20 each person * Line B (- - - - ): $ 18 each person THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW * Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station. * Line A takes one hour; Line B takes 50 minutes. * If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price. * Go to www. city. sight. bus. org for more information. 1．In which month can you take the City Sight Bus at 17:30? A．In January. B．In May. C．In October. D．In December. 2．How many places can people visit if they take Line A? A．Twenty. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eighteen. 3．Both of the bus lines pass by ________. A．Farmers’ Bridge B．King Henry’s Garden C．Starlight Garden D．Lovers’ Bridge 4．Mr. Brown and his wife want to take their pet dog to King Henry’s Garden. How much do they have to pay? A．$ 45. B．$ 27. C．$ 36. D．$ 54. 5．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a news report. B．In a science magazine. C．In a city guidebook. D．In a shopping poster. Passage 2 （2026·湖北·二模）Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency (机构). We offer wonderful travel routes (路线) to let you enjoy a wonderful trip in Hubei. Routes Places Activities Yangtze River Tour Wuhan→Yichang→Jingzhou Visit Yellow Crane Tower Enjoy Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝) Learn about ancient Chu Kingdom Green Ecology Tour Shennongjia→Enshi Grand Canyon See rare (稀有的) animals Breathe fresh air Experience Tujia culture Tech & Culture Tour Wuhan Optics (光学)Valley→Hubei Museum Meet AI robots Watch digital bronze (青铜) shows Useful Information Time: Every day 9:00-17:00 Ticket: Free for people under 18 Hotline: 027-12398761 WeChat: Amazing Hubei 1．How many travel lines does the poster provide? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 2．Where can visitors enjoy the mix of ancient and modern? A．In Jingzhou. B．In Shennongjia. C．In Hubei Museum. D．In Enshi Grand Canyon. 3．What can you do on the Ecology Tour? A．Watch Al robots. B．Enjoy rare animals. C．Learn Chu opera. D．Visit tech museums. 4．You can get more information by________. ①calling 027-12398761                        ②going there at 10:00 ③going there before 9:00                    ④visiting the WeChat: AmazingHubei A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 5．The poster is most probably from________. A．a tourism website B．a science storybook C．a sports magazine D．a health newspaper 主题01 人与社会——中国文化 Passage 1 （2026·湖北荆州·二模） INSIDE THE MAGAZINE    June 2026 Science Space Technology Environment Springtime activitiesHere is a good chance to experience what it’s like to work in a lab as a scientist. Secrets of butterfliesThe ability to change shape will sound like magic—but what’s the secret behind it? Zebrafish sent to spaceThe team of Shenzhou-20 took a zebrafish to Tiangong for experiments. High-speed trainsChina has built the longest train system in the world. A flying carA new car has been seen in a test that could change the future of travel. Green citiesMan-made trees that tower over the city help to keep the city cool. GET IN TOUCH Email us at Aeilo@science.com Word bank: butterfly (蝴蝶), zebrafish (斑马鱼), experiment (实验), system (系统) 1．What can we read about in the text? A．The price of the magazine. B．Names of the writers. C．The email address of the scientist. D．Introductions to the articles. 2．Which of the following pictures may be found on page 7? A． B． C． D． 3．What does page 20 mainly talk about? A．The secret of nature. B．An experiment in space. C．The future of travel. D．A new way to cool the city. 4．If you are a space scientist, which page will you be interested in? A．Page 2 and 20. B．Page 7 and 15. C．Page 12 and 15. D．Page 18 and 20. 5．How can you get more information about the magazine? A．Communicate with the writers. B．Call the magazine office. C．Send an email to the magazine office. D．Ask the writers for help. Passage 2 （2026·湖北孝感·二模） School Library Volunteer Wanted Place: Sunshine Middle School Library, 2nd Floor Service Time: Every Friday Afternoon (3:00 PM-5:30 PM) What You Do:                            What We Require: ▾ ●Help to organize and put books in order;     ·●Love reading and be interested in books; ●Help students find books they need;             ●Be responsible and on time; ●Keep the library clean and tidy;                    ●Be friendly and helpful to other students What You Will Get: ●More time to read your favorite books; ●A chance to make new friendsHow to Apply (申请): Send an email to library@sunshineschool.edu.cn or contact (联系) Mr. Liu through his WeChat QR code 1．How long does the library volunteer need to work every Friday afternoon? A．For only an hour. B．For two hours. C．For two hours and a half. D．For three hours. 2．What do volunteers NOT do at the library? A．Cook for students. B．Keep the library clean. C．Help to organize books. D．Help students find books. 3．What is important for a school library volunteer? A．Being an expert in computer technology. B．Enjoying reading and being responsible. C．Having worked in a school library before. D．Becoming the most popular student in school. 4．How can a student get this volunteer job? A．By calling the library. B．By visiting Mr. Liu’s office. C．By sending an email online. D．By writing a letter to the school headmaster. 5．Where can you most probably find this text? A．A storybook. B．A travel guide. C．A science report. D．A school notice board. 主题02 学习策略 Passage 1 （2026·湖北·二模） English Study Assessment (评估) Grade: 9 Name: Amy Self-assessment Listening skills: ★ I can understand the teacher’s instructions and finish the listening tasks in class.Speaking skills: ★ I can answer the questions loudly and clearly. ★ I can discuss questions and express myself in simple English.Reading skills: ★ I can find out the main ideas of passages quickly. ★ I can read English newspapers and magazines which are fit for teenagers.Writing skills: ★ I can write something in English correctly. ★ I can imitate (模仿) the examples to write articles.Viewing (看) skills: ★ I can know more about foreign culture from English videos or films. Group assessment ★ Amy can help the group members a lot with English. English teacher assessment ★ Amy can take an active part in the English class and get good grades. Total points: 35 Comments (评论): ① 30—40 Well done! ② 20—29 Keep it up! ③ Below 20 Try harder! 1．How many kinds of skills are mentioned in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Who has given assessments to Amy? A．Amy, group members and her parents. B．Amy, her English teacher and her parents. C．Amy, group members and her English teacher. D．Her English teacher, her parents and group members. 3．Which is Amy weakest in? A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Reading. D．Viewing. 4．The comment for Amy should be “________”. A．Well done! B．Keep it up! C．Try harder! D．Be active! 5．Why do you think the students use “English Study Assessment”? A．To show how they learned English in class. B．To explain why they have passed the exam. C．To check how much progress they have made. D．To tell their parents what they’ve done at school. Passage 2 （2026·湖北十堰·二模） Choose healthy plants▷ Buy young tomato plants ▷ Look for green plants, no flowers, not too tall ▷ Avoid thin, yellow, or weak stems (茎) Pick the right place▷ Sunny place, protected from strong wind ▷ Rich soil Planting▷ Plant in spring after the last frost (霜冻) ▷ Dig a large hole for each plant ▷ Use a wire (铁丝) cage or stick to support the plant & keep tomatoes away from the ground and the insects Water & Care▷ Give water as needed, don’t let soil dry ▷ Cut off top after 4 flower clusters (花簇) to focus energy on fruit Tomato Fruit▷ Each plant: 3 feet wide, 4 feet tall, produces about 4 pounds of tomatoes 1．According to the text, which is a sign of healthy tomato plants? A．Young green plants. B．Flowered plants. C．Thin and tall plants. D．Yellow-stem plants. 2．Which is the best season to plant tomatoes? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Fall. D．Winter. 3．Which of the following is Right for tomato growing? A．Picking windy places. B．Cutting off the top often. C．Planting in dry soil. D．Keeping plants away from the ground. 4．If David successfully grows 3 tomato plants, how many pounds will he probably harvest (收获)? A．4. B．8. C．12. D．20. 5．Who is the text most probably written for? A．Plant scientists. B．Vegetable sellers. C．Experienced farmers. D．Gardening beginners. 主题03 广告 Passage 1 （2026·湖北黄冈·二模）The Four Famous Ancient Towers China has four famous ancient towers with a long history. They are well-known around our country. The Yellow Crane Tower is in Wuhan, Hubei Province. It is called the first tower under heaven. Its height is 51.4 meters. Many ancient poets wrote beautiful poems about it. One of them is Yellow Crane Tower by Cui Hao. Yueyang Tower lies in Yueyang, Hunan. It’s 19.42 meters high. It is famous for Notes on Yueyang Tower. It has wonderful views of Dongting Lake. People love its old wooden building style. We use the famous quote (警句) from Yueyang Tower by Fan Zhongyan to encourage us. Tengwang Pavilion (阁) is in Nanchang, Jiangxi. It was built in the Tang Dynasty. It’s 57.5 meters high. Great writer Wang Bo wrote a famous article here. Beautiful river views make it popular. We like the famous Line from Preface (序言) to Tengwang Pavilion by Wang Bo. Guanque Tower is in Yongji, Shanxi. A famous poem tells us “Climb one more floor to see farther sights”. It stands by the Yellow River with great ancient beauty. It’s 73.9 meters high. We all can recite a famous poem On the Stork (鹳) Tower by Wang Zhihuan. These towers show wonderful Chinese culture. They are great symbols of old Chinese buildings. We should love our traditional culture. 1．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Yellow Crane Tower is 57.5 meters high. B．Yueyang Tower is 19. 42 meters high. C．Tengwang Pavilion is 73. 9 meters high. D．Guanque Tower is 51. 4 meters high. 2．Who wrote Preface to Tengwang Pavilion? A．Wang Bo. B．Fan Zhongyan. C．Cui Hao. D．Wang Zhihuan. 3．The tallest tower is ________. A．Yellow Crane Tower B．Yueyang Tower C．Tengwang Pavilion D．Guanque Tower 4．Where is Guanque Tower? A．Wuhan, Hubei. B．Yongji, Shanxi. C．Nanchang, Jiangxi. D．Yueyang, Hunan. 5．Where can you most probably read the passage? A．In a science report. B．In a food guide. C．In a culture textbook. D．In a sports newspaper. Passage 2 （2026·湖北随州·二模） Let’s Cook Together!Are you ready to cook for fun and health? Our cooking club is calling on all cooking lovers to join us. Why Join Us?1. Make new friends. 2. Have fun: enjoy group joys, cook and have delicious food. 3. Learn useful skills: cooking skills. Club InformationMeeting time: At 4:00 p.m., every Wednesday. Meeting place: Dining hall. Things to bring: Pens and notebooks. Open to: All students. If you are experienced, welcome! If you are new to cooking, there is also a place for you in our club. Want to be a member or know more information? Welcome to Room 301 of the teaching building. 1．What can students do in the cooking club? ①Make friends. ②Watch cooking programs. ③Learn how to cook. ④Do the dishes. ⑤Have delicious food. A．①②④ B．①②⑤ C．①③⑤ D．②③⑤ 2．How often does the cooking club meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. D．Once a month. 3．What do we know about the club members? A．They meet at 4 p.m. every day. B．They can be beginners in cooking. C．They go to restaurants to taste food. D．They need to bring vegetables and meat from home. 4．What’s the purpose of this text? A．To look for cooking lovers. B．To look for workers. C．To find a cooking teacher. D．To get ready for a cooking competition. 5．Where can we find the text? A．On a shopping list. B．In a storybook. C．In a guidebook. D．On a club ad. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题02阅读理解（应用文） 参考答案 主题01广告 Passage 1 1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C Passage 2 1.A2.D3.C4.B5.D 主题02自我保护 Passage 1 1.D2.C3.B4.B5.A Passage 2 1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D 主题03旅游 Passage 1 1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C Passage 2 1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A 进阶 提升 主题01人与社会一中国文化 Passage 1 1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C Passage 2 1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 主题02学习策略 Passage 1 1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C Passage 2 1.A2.A3.D4.C5.D 主题03广告 Passage 1 1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C Passage 2 1.C2.A3.B4.A5.D 专题02 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 广告 Passage 1 （2026·湖北十堰·二模）Good news for all science fans! Our school is hosting an excellent Science Fair. Check out the information and join in the fun! ●Name: Love Science: Our School Science Fair ●Date: Saturday, June 1st ●Time: 9:00 a.m. (opening), 4:00 p.m. (closing) ●Place: the school gym ●Activities: —Robotics shows: Watch robots perform like dancing and singing. —DIY science projects: Try to make model planes, launch (发射) water rockets, and more. —Lessons: Learn about cars powered by renewable energy. ●Cost: Free for all students! ●What to Prepare: —Bring a notebook to write down interesting things. —Wear comfortable clothes because there will be hands-on activities. ●Registration (注册) Information: You can register at the school gym on the day of the event or email Mr. Brown at sciencefair@school.com before May 25th. ●More Information: For any questions, visit Mr. Brown in the science office or call him at 555-1234. 1．The science fair opens at ________ on June 1st. A．8:00 a.m. B．9:00 a.m. C．4:00 p.m. D．5:00 p.m. 2．Students can ________ at the science fair. ①watch robots perform            ②do DIY projects ③make a real rocket              ④learn something new about cars A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．Students should bring ________ to the science fair. A． B． C． D． 4．If you have questions, you can ________ to get help. A．call Mr. Brown at 555-1234 B．ask teachers in the classroom C．visit Mr. Brown in the school gym D．e-mail Mr. Brown at sciencefair@school.com 5．The passage might come from ________. A．a textbook B．a storybook C．a school notice D．a math magazine 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了学校即将举办的一场精彩的科技展，包括科技展的名称、日期、时间、地点、活动内容、费用、准备工作、注册信息以及更多咨询方式等。旨在鼓励学生们积极参与，享受科技带来的乐趣。 1．细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 a.m. (opening)”可知，科技展在六月一日上午九点开始。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Activities:—Robotic shows: Watch robots perform like dancing and singing. —DIY science projects: Try to make model planes, launch (发射) water rockets, and more. —Lessons: Learn about cars powered by renewable energy.”可知，学生们在科技展上可以观看机器人表演、做DIY科学项目以及学习关于可再生能源汽车的新知识，①②④符合。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“What to Prepare: —Bring a notebook to write down interesting things.”可知，学生们需要带一个笔记本去记录有趣的事情。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“More Information: For any questions, visit Mr. Brown in the science office or call him at 555-1234.”可知，如果有问题，可以打电话555-1234给布朗先生寻求帮助。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“Our school is hosting an excellent Science Fair. Check out the information and join in the fun!”以及后文介绍的具体信息可知，本文主要介绍了学校即将举办的一场科技展的相关信息，由此可推知，文章可能来自学校通知。故选C。 Passage 2 （2026·湖北荆州·二模） About this productIt can work for 10 hours when not used and 8 hours in use. It is very comfortable to wear. It has good sound. You can enjoy nice music. It is easy to take and use everywhere.How to connect Turn on Bluetooth on your phone. Take the earphones out of the box. They will turn on by themselves. Find the name of your earphones and connect.How to control Start/Stop: Short press one earphone once. Answer/End a call: Short press one earphone twice. Turn on/off: Long press one earphone for 3 seconds.Be careful Don’t use them when you drive or cross the street. Don’t listen to music too loudly. Don’t open or repair the earphones by yourself. Don’t get the earphones wet.Common problems If you can’t connect them, turn Bluetooth off and on again. If you can’t hear the sound, check the power and connection. 1．How long can the earphones work when used? A．For about 8 hours. B．For about 10 hours. C．For about 12 hours. D．For about 24 hours. 2．What can we do to answer or end a call? A．Long press one earphone for 3 seconds. B．Long press one earphone for 3 times. C．Short press one earphone once. D．Short press one earphone twice. 3．Which of the following is a safe way to use the earphones? A．Use them while crossing the street. B．Open or repair them by yourself. C．Keep them away from the water. D．Listen to music really loud. 4．What should you do if you can’t connect earphones? A．Ask your friends to repair them. B．Turn Bluetooth off and on. C．Buy a new pair of earphones. D．Turn the earphones down. 5．What kind of passage is it? A．A letter. B．A report. C．A short story. D．A user guide. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 【解析】本文是一份耳机使用说明书，介绍了它的续航、佩戴优点、连接与操作方法、使用禁忌及常见故障解决办法。 1．根据“It can work for 10 hours when not used and 8 hours in use.”，待机状态下可使用10小时，开机使用时续航为8小时。 2．根据“Answer/End a call: Short press one earphone twice.”，接听/挂断电话：单耳快速按两下。 3．根据“Don’t get the earphones wet.”，请勿让耳机沾水。 4．根据“If you can’t connect them, turn Bluetooth off and on again.”，若无法连接耳机，请关闭蓝牙后重新开启。 5．文章介绍产品参数、连接方法、操作方式、注意事项、常见问题，属于使用说明书。 主题02 自我保护 Passage 1 （2025·湖北襄阳·二模） Fire safety advice for children Never play with fireIf you find matches or lighters (打火机), tell parents or teachers immediately. Never leave a candle unattended (无人看管的). Keep things like gloves or paper away from the heater. Escape safelyWhen the fire is high, stay low and move forward on your hands and knees to avoid breathing in the smoke. Call 119Once you are safely out, call 119 to report the situation. Improve your chances of escape (逃跑)1. Find two exits (出口) from each room, such as doors and windows. 2. Choose a family meeting place outside like a big tree. 3. Make sure everyone in the family knows the ways out. 4. Practise your escape plan at least twice a year. Stop, drop and roll (滚动)If your clothes are on fire, follow these steps: 1. Stop: Stop running around at once. 2. Drop: Get down on the ground as quickly as possible. 3. Roll: Turn over and over on the ground to put out the fire. 1．What is safe to do? A．Sleep with a candle lit. B．Play with matches carefully. C．Put the newspaper on the heater. D．Let your parents know there’s a lighter. 2．Which of the following pictures can be placed in “Escape safely”? A． B． C． D． 3．How can people improve their chances of escaping a fire? A．Find an exit from each room. B．Choose a meeting place outside. C．Practise the escape plan once a year. D．Make sure one family member knows the ways out. 4．What should you do if your clothes are on fire? A．Run around looking for water. B．Get down on the ground and roll. C．Call out to parents and wait for their help. D．Take off the clothes and throw them away. 5．In which part of a magazine can we find the reading? A．Fire safety. B．Sports news. C．Health care. D．Travel guides. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了儿童防火安全常识。 1．细节理解题。根据“If you find matches or lighters (打火机), tell parents or teachers immediately. Never leave a candle unattended (无人看管的).”可知，如果发现打火机或火柴，应立即告诉家长或老师。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“When the fire is high, stay low and move forward on your hands and knees to avoid breathing in the smoke.”可知，当火焰很高时，保持低姿态，用手和膝盖向前移动，以避免吸入烟雾。C选项图片符合题意，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Choose a family meeting place outside like a big tree.”可知，文章提出了要选择一个家庭集合地点。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Stop running around at once.”；“Get down on the ground as quickly as possible.”以及“Turn over and over on the ground to put out the fire.”可知，衣服着火时要先停止奔跑，再趴下，最后翻滚熄灭火焰。B项“趴到地上并滚动”正是正确做法。故选B。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主题始终围绕“火灾安全”，包括如何防止和应对火灾。最有可能出现在杂志的消防安全板块。故选A。 Passage 2 （2026·湖北随州·二模） 1．Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material? A．An old man in a park. B．A disabled woman in a house. C．A child in a classroom. D．An outside worker at a construction place. 2．How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material? ①Drink water.②Stay cool.③Go swimming.④Wear light-coloured clothes. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car? A． B． C． D． 4．Where is the material probably from? A．A safety notice. B．A travel guide. C．A weather report. D．A car advertisement. 5．What’s the purpose of the material? A．To warn people not to stay in the car. B．To tell people the importance of extreme heat. C．To remind people to wear lightweight clothes. D．To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇关于极端高温防护的科普材料，核心主题是预防高温导致的死亡。 1．材料中明确标注的高危人群包括“Children, Older adults, Outside workers, People with disabilities ”，高危场景包括“Hot houses, Construction places, Cars”。对比选项A、B、C 的场景和人群均属于高危，但D选项“户外建筑工地的工人”，同时属于高危人群+高危场景，是风险叠加的最危险情况。 2．材料中“How to avoid”部分明确列出三种方法，而“Go swimming”并未出现在原文的预防措施中，因此排除③。 3．材料中的数据显示：外界温度27℃时，车内温度随时间推移迅速升高，且温度上升幅度会趋于平缓，C项符合。 4．材料的核心目的是科普高温风险、指导公众预防高温伤害，属于公共安全提示的范畴。 5．材料的标题下方直接标注了核心主旨：“Heat-related deaths can be prevented”，全文围绕“什么是高温、谁是高危人群、哪里危险、如何预防”展开，最终目的是教人们如何预防高温导致的死亡。 主题03 旅游 Passage 1 （2026·湖北黄冈·二模） OPENING HOURS * High Season (April to September): 9:00~18:00 every day * Low Season (October to March): 9:00~17:00 every day TICKET PRICES * Line A (…… ): $ 20 each person * Line B (- - - - ): $ 18 each person THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW * Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station. * Line A takes one hour; Line B takes 50 minutes. * If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price. * Go to www. city. sight. bus. org for more information. 1．In which month can you take the City Sight Bus at 17:30? A．In January. B．In May. C．In October. D．In December. 2．How many places can people visit if they take Line A? A．Twenty. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eighteen. 3．Both of the bus lines pass by ________. A．Farmers’ Bridge B．King Henry’s Garden C．Starlight Garden D．Lovers’ Bridge 4．Mr. Brown and his wife want to take their pet dog to King Henry’s Garden. How much do they have to pay? A．$ 45. B．$ 27. C．$ 36. D．$ 54. 5．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a news report. B．In a science magazine. C．In a city guidebook. D．In a shopping poster. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文是城市观光巴士的运营时间、票价、景点路线信息。 1．根据开放时间信息：旺季（4-9月）运营时间是9:00～18:00，淡季（10月-次年3月）运营时间是9:00～17:00。17:30还能乘车，只能是旺季，选项中只有May（五月）属于旺季。 2．根据A线“Line A (…… )”，数A线的景点（起点Central Station不算景点），一共7个景点。 3．结合路线图可知：A线和B线都在Lovers’ Bridge（情人桥）停靠，是两条线都经过的地点，因此选D。 4．King Henry’s Garden在B线，B线“Line B (- - - - ): $ 18 each person”票价每人18美元，“If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.”宠物半价。计算：2位成人= 18×2=36，宠物票价=18÷2=9，总费用36+9=45美元。 5．本文是城市观光巴士的运营时间、票价、景点路线信息，属于旅游导览内容，最可能出现在城市旅游手册中。 Passage 2 （2026·湖北·二模）Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency (机构). We offer wonderful travel routes (路线) to let you enjoy a wonderful trip in Hubei. Routes Places Activities Yangtze River Tour Wuhan→Yichang→Jingzhou Visit Yellow Crane Tower Enjoy Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝) Learn about ancient Chu Kingdom Green Ecology Tour Shennongjia→Enshi Grand Canyon See rare (稀有的) animals Breathe fresh air Experience Tujia culture Tech & Culture Tour Wuhan Optics (光学)Valley→Hubei Museum Meet AI robots Watch digital bronze (青铜) shows Useful Information Time: Every day 9:00-17:00 Ticket: Free for people under 18 Hotline: 027-12398761 WeChat: Amazing Hubei 1．How many travel lines does the poster provide? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 2．Where can visitors enjoy the mix of ancient and modern? A．In Jingzhou. B．In Shennongjia. C．In Hubei Museum. D．In Enshi Grand Canyon. 3．What can you do on the Ecology Tour? A．Watch Al robots. B．Enjoy rare animals. C．Learn Chu opera. D．Visit tech museums. 4．You can get more information by________. ①calling 027-12398761                        ②going there at 10:00 ③going there before 9:00                    ④visiting the WeChat: AmazingHubei A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 5．The poster is most probably from________. A．a tourism website B．a science storybook C．a sports magazine D．a health newspaper 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，为阳光旅行社发布的湖北旅游路线海报，介绍了长江游、绿色生态游、科技文化游三条特色路线及实用信息，方便游客规划行程。 1．表格Routes列明确列出“Yangtze River Tour、Green Ecology Tour、Tech & Culture Tour”三条线路，这直接说明海报共提供3条旅游线路。 2．Tech&Culture Tour路线的地点为“Wuhan Optics Valley→Hubei Museum”，其中“Hubei Museum”承载古代文化，“Wuhan Optics Valley”代表现代科技，这说明湖北博物馆所在的科技文化游路线可体验古今交融。 3．Green Ecology Tour的Activities列标注“See rare animals、Breathe fresh air、Experience Tujia culture”，这直接说明生态游可观赏珍稀动物。 4．Useful Information列标注“Hotline: 027-12398761、Time: Every day 9:00-17:00、WeChat: Amazing Hubei”，这说明可通过拨打热线、营业时间内前往、关注微信公众号获取信息，即①②④正确。 5．海报开篇标注“Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency”，核心内容为湖北旅游路线推荐，这说明该海报最可能来自旅游网站。 主题01 人与社会——中国文化 Passage 1 （2026·湖北荆州·二模） INSIDE THE MAGAZINE    June 2026 Science Space Technology Environment Springtime activitiesHere is a good chance to experience what it’s like to work in a lab as a scientist. Secrets of butterfliesThe ability to change shape will sound like magic—but what’s the secret behind it? Zebrafish sent to spaceThe team of Shenzhou-20 took a zebrafish to Tiangong for experiments. High-speed trainsChina has built the longest train system in the world. A flying carA new car has been seen in a test that could change the future of travel. Green citiesMan-made trees that tower over the city help to keep the city cool. GET IN TOUCH Email us at Aeilo@science.com Word bank: butterfly (蝴蝶), zebrafish (斑马鱼), experiment (实验), system (系统) 1．What can we read about in the text? A．The price of the magazine. B．Names of the writers. C．The email address of the scientist. D．Introductions to the articles. 2．Which of the following pictures may be found on page 7? A． B． C． D． 3．What does page 20 mainly talk about? A．The secret of nature. B．An experiment in space. C．The future of travel. D．A new way to cool the city. 4．If you are a space scientist, which page will you be interested in? A．Page 2 and 20. B．Page 7 and 15. C．Page 12 and 15. D．Page 18 and 20. 5．How can you get more information about the magazine? A．Communicate with the writers. B．Call the magazine office. C．Send an email to the magazine office. D．Ask the writers for help. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 【解析】本文是一份杂志的目录页，介绍了2026年6月刊中不同版块（科学、太空、技术、环境）的文章标题和内容简介。 1．目录页列出了各篇文章的标题和简短介绍，如“Springtime activities” “Secrets of butterflies”等，因此主要提供“文章介绍”。 2．第7页的文章标题为“Secrets of butterflies”，内容关于蝴蝶的秘密，图片A为蝴蝶，符合描述。 3．第20页属于“Environment”版块，文章标题为“Green cities”，内容指出：“Man-made trees that tower over the city help to keep the city cool.”，说明主要讲“给城市降温的新方法”，对应D项。 4．作为太空科学家，会对“Space”版块感兴趣。第12页文章“Zebrafish sent to space”属于太空内容，讲述斑马鱼被送往天宫空间站进行实验。C选项包含第12页。 5．最后一行提供了联系邮箱：“Email us at Aeilo@science.com”，说明可以通过发送电子邮件获取更多信息。 Passage 2 （2026·湖北孝感·二模） School Library Volunteer Wanted Place: Sunshine Middle School Library, 2nd Floor Service Time: Every Friday Afternoon (3:00 PM-5:30 PM) What You Do:                            What We Require: ▾ ●Help to organize and put books in order;     ·●Love reading and be interested in books; ●Help students find books they need;             ●Be responsible and on time; ●Keep the library clean and tidy;                    ●Be friendly and helpful to other students What You Will Get: ●More time to read your favorite books; ●A chance to make new friendsHow to Apply (申请): Send an email to library@sunshineschool.edu.cn or contact (联系) Mr. Liu through his WeChat QR code 1．How long does the library volunteer need to work every Friday afternoon? A．For only an hour. B．For two hours. C．For two hours and a half. D．For three hours. 2．What do volunteers NOT do at the library? A．Cook for students. B．Keep the library clean. C．Help to organize books. D．Help students find books. 3．What is important for a school library volunteer? A．Being an expert in computer technology. B．Enjoying reading and being responsible. C．Having worked in a school library before. D．Becoming the most popular student in school. 4．How can a student get this volunteer job? A．By calling the library. B．By visiting Mr. Liu’s office. C．By sending an email online. D．By writing a letter to the school headmaster. 5．Where can you most probably find this text? A．A storybook. B．A travel guide. C．A science report. D．A school notice board. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了阳光中学图书馆志愿者的招募信息，包括服务时间、工作内容、招募要求、收获及申请方式。 1．文章招募信息部分“Service Time: Every Friday Afternoon (3:00 PM-5:30 PM)”指出，志愿者每周五下午需要工作两个半小时。 2．文章工作内容部分“Help to organize and put books in order”“Help students find books they need”“Keep the library clean and tidy”指出，志愿者需要帮助整理图书、帮助学生找书、保持图书馆干净整洁，不需要为学生做饭。 3．文章招募要求部分“Love reading and be interested in books”“Be responsible and on time”指出，喜爱阅读、有责任心对图书馆志愿者来说很重要。 4．文章申请方式部分“Send an email to library@sunshineschool.edu.cn or contact Mr. Liu through his WeChat QR code”指出，学生可以通过发送电子邮件申请这份志愿者工作。 5．文章内容是学校图书馆的志愿者招募通知，最有可能在学校公告栏看到。 主题02 学习策略 Passage 1 （2026·湖北·二模） English Study Assessment (评估) Grade: 9 Name: Amy Self-assessment Listening skills: ★ I can understand the teacher’s instructions and finish the listening tasks in class.Speaking skills: ★ I can answer the questions loudly and clearly. ★ I can discuss questions and express myself in simple English.Reading skills: ★ I can find out the main ideas of passages quickly. ★ I can read English newspapers and magazines which are fit for teenagers.Writing skills: ★ I can write something in English correctly. ★ I can imitate (模仿) the examples to write articles.Viewing (看) skills: ★ I can know more about foreign culture from English videos or films. Group assessment ★ Amy can help the group members a lot with English. English teacher assessment ★ Amy can take an active part in the English class and get good grades. Total points: 35 Comments (评论): ① 30—40 Well done! ② 20—29 Keep it up! ③ Below 20 Try harder! 1．How many kinds of skills are mentioned in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Who has given assessments to Amy? A．Amy, group members and her parents. B．Amy, her English teacher and her parents. C．Amy, group members and her English teacher. D．Her English teacher, her parents and group members. 3．Which is Amy weakest in? A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Reading. D．Viewing. 4．The comment for Amy should be “________”. A．Well done! B．Keep it up! C．Try harder! D．Be active! 5．Why do you think the students use “English Study Assessment”? A．To show how they learned English in class. B．To explain why they have passed the exam. C．To check how much progress they have made. D．To tell their parents what they’ve done at school. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文是一份英语学习评估表，记录了九年级学生Amy的各项英语能力自评、小组互评及教师评价情况，并给出了对应的评语等级。 1．文中提到了Listening skills、Speaking skills、Reading skills、Writing skills、Viewing skills，共5种技能，对应原文中Self-assessment部分的五个技能板块。 2．评估主体包括Self-assessment（Amy herself）、Group assessment（group members）、English teacher assessment（her English teacher），对应表格中的三个评估板块。 3．各项技能勾选等级中，Viewing skills勾选了等级2，是所有技能中等级最低的，对应Viewing skills部分的勾选情况。 4．表格底部显示Total points: 35，评语标准中30—40分对应“Well done!”，对应Comments部分的等级说明。 5． 该评估表记录了学生各项英语能力的水平、得分与评价，核心目的是检查学生的学习进展，对应评估表的设计功能。 Passage 2 （2026·湖北十堰·二模） Choose healthy plants▷ Buy young tomato plants ▷ Look for green plants, no flowers, not too tall ▷ Avoid thin, yellow, or weak stems (茎) Pick the right place▷ Sunny place, protected from strong wind ▷ Rich soil Planting▷ Plant in spring after the last frost (霜冻) ▷ Dig a large hole for each plant ▷ Use a wire (铁丝) cage or stick to support the plant & keep tomatoes away from the ground and the insects Water & Care▷ Give water as needed, don’t let soil dry ▷ Cut off top after 4 flower clusters (花簇) to focus energy on fruit Tomato Fruit▷ Each plant: 3 feet wide, 4 feet tall, produces about 4 pounds of tomatoes 1．According to the text, which is a sign of healthy tomato plants? A．Young green plants. B．Flowered plants. C．Thin and tall plants. D．Yellow-stem plants. 2．Which is the best season to plant tomatoes? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Fall. D．Winter. 3．Which of the following is Right for tomato growing? A．Picking windy places. B．Cutting off the top often. C．Planting in dry soil. D．Keeping plants away from the ground. 4．If David successfully grows 3 tomato plants, how many pounds will he probably harvest (收获)? A．4. B．8. C．12. D．20. 5．Who is the text most probably written for? A．Plant scientists. B．Vegetable sellers. C．Experienced farmers. D．Gardening beginners. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，为番茄种植入门指南，涵盖选苗、选址、栽种、浇水养护及收获，面向园艺新手。 1．原文Choose healthy plants部分提到“Look for green plants, no flowers, not too tall；Avoid thin, yellow, or weak stems”，选项A“Young green plants”符合“绿色、无花、不太高”的健康特征。 2．原文Planting部分提到“Plant in spring after the last frost”，文章明确指出春季为种植季节，其他季节未提及。 3．原文Planting部分提到“Use a wire cage or stick to...keep tomatoes away from the ground”，选项D“使植物远离地面”符合。 4．原文Tomato Fruit部分指出“Each plant...produces about 4 pounds of tomatoes”，每株植物大约生产4磅西红柿，3株×4磅 =12磅。 5．文中包含基础指导：如何选苗、如何挖坑、何时种植、如何浇水，使用清晰步骤，语言简单易懂，“Use a wire cage or stick”等建议具体实用，适合无经验的初学者，选项D“Gardening beginners”符合。 主题03 广告 Passage 1 （2026·湖北黄冈·二模）The Four Famous Ancient Towers China has four famous ancient towers with a long history. They are well-known around our country. The Yellow Crane Tower is in Wuhan, Hubei Province. It is called the first tower under heaven. Its height is 51.4 meters. Many ancient poets wrote beautiful poems about it. One of them is Yellow Crane Tower by Cui Hao. Yueyang Tower lies in Yueyang, Hunan. It’s 19.42 meters high. It is famous for Notes on Yueyang Tower. It has wonderful views of Dongting Lake. People love its old wooden building style. We use the famous quote (警句) from Yueyang Tower by Fan Zhongyan to encourage us. Tengwang Pavilion (阁) is in Nanchang, Jiangxi. It was built in the Tang Dynasty. It’s 57.5 meters high. Great writer Wang Bo wrote a famous article here. Beautiful river views make it popular. We like the famous Line from Preface (序言) to Tengwang Pavilion by Wang Bo. Guanque Tower is in Yongji, Shanxi. A famous poem tells us “Climb one more floor to see farther sights”. It stands by the Yellow River with great ancient beauty. It’s 73.9 meters high. We all can recite a famous poem On the Stork (鹳) Tower by Wang Zhihuan. These towers show wonderful Chinese culture. They are great symbols of old Chinese buildings. We should love our traditional culture. 1．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Yellow Crane Tower is 57.5 meters high. B．Yueyang Tower is 19. 42 meters high. C．Tengwang Pavilion is 73. 9 meters high. D．Guanque Tower is 51. 4 meters high. 2．Who wrote Preface to Tengwang Pavilion? A．Wang Bo. B．Fan Zhongyan. C．Cui Hao. D．Wang Zhihuan. 3．The tallest tower is ________. A．Yellow Crane Tower B．Yueyang Tower C．Tengwang Pavilion D．Guanque Tower 4．Where is Guanque Tower? A．Wuhan, Hubei. B．Yongji, Shanxi. C．Nanchang, Jiangxi. D．Yueyang, Hunan. 5．Where can you most probably read the passage? A．In a science report. B．In a food guide. C．In a culture textbook. D．In a sports newspaper. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【解析】本文是一篇介绍中国四大名楼的说明文，分别介绍了黄鹤楼、岳阳楼、滕王阁、鹳雀楼的地理位置、建筑高度、相关文学作品与文化特色，展现了中国古代建筑的魅力与深厚的文化底蕴。 1．文中对四大名楼的高度有明确说明：黄鹤楼高51.4米，岳阳楼高19.42米，滕王阁高57.5米，鹳雀楼高73.9米。选项B中岳阳楼高19.42米与原文表述一致。 2．文中提到“Great writer Wang Bo wrote a famous article here. We like the famous Line from Preface (序言) to Tengwang Pavilion by Wang Bo.”，明确说明《滕王阁序》的作者是王勃。 3．文中给出了四大名楼的高度数据：黄鹤楼51.4米、岳阳楼19.42米、滕王阁57.5米、鹳雀楼73.9米，对比可知鹳雀楼的高度最高。 4．文中明确表述“Guanque Tower is in Yongji, Shanxi.”，说明鹳雀楼位于山西永济。 5．本文围绕中国四大名楼展开，介绍了相关建筑与文化知识，属于传统文化类内容，与科学报告、美食指南、体育报纸的主题无关，最可能出现在文化课本中。 Passage 2 （2026·湖北随州·二模） Let’s Cook Together!Are you ready to cook for fun and health? Our cooking club is calling on all cooking lovers to join us. Why Join Us?1. Make new friends. 2. Have fun: enjoy group joys, cook and have delicious food. 3. Learn useful skills: cooking skills. Club InformationMeeting time: At 4:00 p.m., every Wednesday. Meeting place: Dining hall. Things to bring: Pens and notebooks. Open to: All students. If you are experienced, welcome! If you are new to cooking, there is also a place for you in our club. Want to be a member or know more information? Welcome to Room 301 of the teaching building. 1．What can students do in the cooking club? ①Make friends. ②Watch cooking programs. ③Learn how to cook. ④Do the dishes. ⑤Have delicious food. A．①②④ B．①②⑤ C．①③⑤ D．②③⑤ 2．How often does the cooking club meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. D．Once a month. 3．What do we know about the club members? A．They meet at 4 p.m. every day. B．They can be beginners in cooking. C．They go to restaurants to taste food. D．They need to bring vegetables and meat from home. 4．What’s the purpose of this text? A．To look for cooking lovers. B．To look for workers. C．To find a cooking teacher. D．To get ready for a cooking competition. 5．Where can we find the text? A．On a shopping list. B．In a storybook. C．In a guidebook. D．On a club ad. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文是一则烹饪俱乐部招募广告，介绍了加入福利、活动信息与报名方式。 1．“Why Join Us?”部分列出三点福利：“Make new friends”对应①，说明可结交新朋友；“Have fun: enjoy group joys, cook and have delicious food”对应⑤，说明可一起享用美食；“Learn useful skills: cooking skills”对应③，说明可学习烹饪技能，①③⑤正确。 2．“Club Information”部分说明：“Meeting time: At 4:00 p.m., every Wednesday.”，每周三一次，即一周一次。 3．“Club Information”部分补充说明：“If you are new to cooking, there is also a place for you in our club.”，表示烹饪新手也可加入。 4．文章开头直接点明目的：“Our cooking club is calling on all cooking lovers to join us.”，全文围绕招募烹饪爱好者展开。 5．文章是烹饪俱乐部的招募信息，包含活动介绍、招募对象与报名方式，符合俱乐部广告的文体特征。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $