精品解析：2025年湖北省部分学校中考英语全真模拟考试二

2025年湖北省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（二） 英语 （满分90分，考试用时100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Today, something happened that made Ryan extremely angry. During a group discussion, Michael not only stopped his speech on purpose but also called his ___1___ so stupid in front of their classmates. Ryan tried to defend (为……辩解) himself, but Michael still encouraged the other classmates to ___2___ him. Later, Ryan went to his best friend, Jerry, and angrily told him what had happened. After ___3___, Jerry suggested that Ryan write a ___4___ to Michael. “You can really give him a piece of your mind,” Jerry said. Ryan ___5___ finished a letter in five minutes. And then he ___6___ it to Jerry. “Right, right,” Jerry said loudly. “This is exactly what I want. You ___7___ it really well, Ryan.” But when Ryan was about to put the letter into an envelope, Jerry stopped him and asked, “What are you going to do with it?” “Send it,” Ryan replied, feeling ___8___. “Don’t be silly,” Jerry said, “You can’t send this letter. ___9___ it into the stove (火炉) at once. That’s what I do with the letters I write when I’m ____10____. This letter is well-written. Writing it helped you let out your anger, right? Now you feel ____11____, don’t you? So burn it and then write a ____12____ letter.” You see, when people are angry, their words and ____13____ can lose their senses. The flame (火焰) of anger can not only burn others but also burn oneself. For this ____14____, when you are burning with anger, take a deep breath. Control your feelings and think about your actions to ____15____ terrible result! 1. A. model B. partner C. article D. idea 2 A. laugh at B. give up C. talk with D. look after 3. A. singing B. talking C. listening D. checking 4. A. song B. letter C. poem D. dairy 5. A. quickly B. politely C. warmly D. carefully 6. A. gave B. showed C. passed D. explained 7. A. drew B. covered C. wrote D. practised 8. A. thankful B. hopeful C. doubtful D. wonderful 9. A. Leave B. Lay C. Push D. Throw 10. A. angry B. tired C. excited D. afraid 11. A. busier B. better C. lonelier D. worse 12. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth 13. A. expressions B. looks C. actions D. languages 14. A. effect B. reason C. result D. fact 15. A. avoid B. make C. cause D. solve 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ryan因被Michael当众羞辱而愤怒，在好友Jerry的建议下写了一封发泄情绪的信，最终Jerry劝说他烧掉这封信、冷静后再写一封理性的信，借此说明愤怒时要控制情绪，避免伤人伤己。 【1题详解】 句意：Michael不仅故意打断他的发言，还在同学面前说他的想法很愚。 model模型；partner搭档；article文章；idea想法。根据“stopped his speech”可知，此处指Ryan发言里的“想法”，idea符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：Ryan试图辩解，但Michael仍然怂恿其他同学嘲笑。 laugh at嘲笑；give up放弃；talk with和……交谈；look after照顾。结合前文“called his…so stupid”可知，此处是怂恿同学 “嘲笑”他，laugh at符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：听完之后，Jerry建议Ryan给Michael写一封信。 singing唱歌；talking交谈；listening听；checking检查。根据前文“angrily told him what had happened”可知，Jerry是 “听完”这件事之后给出建议，listening符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：听完之后，Jerry建议Ryan给Michael写一封信。 song歌曲；letter信；poem诗；diary日记。结合后文“finished a letter in five minutes”可知，此处是写“信”，letter符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：Ryan在五分钟内快速地写完了一封信。 quickly快速地；politely礼貌地；warmly温暖地；carefully仔细地。根据“in five minutes”可知，是“快速地”写完信，quickly符合语境。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：然后他把信展示给Jerry看。 gave给；showed展示；passed传递；explained解释。结合后文Jerry的评价“Right, right”可知，Ryan是把信“展示”给Jerry看，showed符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：你这封信写得真好，Ryan。 drew画；covered覆盖；wrote写；practised练习。根据前文 “finished a letter”可知，此处是评价信“写”得好，wrote符合语境。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：“寄出去。” Ryan回答，感觉很期待。 thankful感激的；hopeful期待的；doubtful怀疑的；wonderful极好的。Ryan写这封信是为了发泄情绪，所以想寄出去时是“期待的”，hopeful符合语境。故选B。 9题详解】 句意：马上把它扔进火炉里。 Leave留下；Lay放置；Push推；Throw扔。根据“into the stove可知，是“扔”进去烧掉，Throw符合语境。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：这就是我生气时写了信之后会做的事。 angry生气的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的。结合前文Ryan是因为“angry”写信，此处Jerry对应自己“生气”时的做法，angry符合语境。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：现在你感觉好多了，不是吗？ busier更忙的；better更好的；lonelier更孤独的；worse更糟的。根据“Writing it helped you let out your anger”可知，发泄后感觉“好多了”，better符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：所以把它烧掉，然后写一封新的信。 second第二的；third第三的；fourth第四的；fifth第五的。烧掉愤怒的信后，要写“另一封”理性的信，second符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：你看，当人们生气时，他们的言语和行为会失去理智。 expressions表情；looks相貌；actions行为；languages语言。结合后文“think about your actions”可知，此处指“言语和行为”，actions符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：因为这个原因，当你怒火中烧时，深呼吸。 effect影响；reason原因；result结果；fact事实。“For this reason”是固定搭配，意为“因为这个原因”，reason符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：控制你的情绪，考虑你的行为，以避免糟糕的结果！ avoid避免；make制造；cause导致；solve解决。结合“terrible result”可知，是要“避免”这样的结果，avoid符合语境。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Move Our Way, Enjoy Our Life! Physical activities can not only make our heart beat faster, but also make our muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨骼) stronger. Most importantly, they can make our life more enjoyable. Period: Kids and teens aged 6 to 17 need at least 60 minutes of physical activities every day Good feelings: So confident! Amazing grades! Such energy! Very relaxed! Lots of things count as physical activities. Try a mix of sports and other fun activities. For example: running, kung fu, ping pong, rope skipping, swimming Create your own physical activity plan. Get your 60 minutes of activity all at once or split (划分) it up over the day. Li Lei: I have basketball practice for an hour after school. Tim: I do some exercise at break and take a walk after dinner with my dog. Toy: I ride my bike to the park to play soccer with my friend David. 16. Which of the following activity is mentioned in the passage? A. B. C. D. 17. How do physical activities make you feel according to the passage? A. Excited. B. Calm. C. Tired. D. Confident. 18. Who walks the dog after dinner? A. David. B. Tim. C. Toy. D. Li Lei. 19. Which is healthier for a middle school student according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 20. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A. Culture. B. Education. C. Travel. D. Sports. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了体育锻炼对青少年身心健康的重要性，并提供了每日活动建议及活动类型示例。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example: running, kung fu, ping pong, rope skipping, swimming”可知，文中提到了乒乓球这项活动，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good feelings: So confident!”可知，锻炼身体会让你自信，故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tim: I do some exercise at break and take a walk after dinner with my dog.”可知，Tim晚饭后遛狗，故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Kids and teens aged 6 to 17 need at least 60 minutes of physical activities every day.”可知，6至17岁的儿童和青少年每天至少需要60分钟的体育活动。选项B“30分钟跑步+40分钟乒乓球”一共锻炼70分钟，最符合锻炼时长的要求，故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了体育锻炼对青少年身心健康的重要性，并提供了每日活动建议及活动类型示例。因此可以在杂志的运动板块读到此文，故选D。 B One day a son asked his father, “Dad, what is my life worth?” His father thought for a long time and then came up with an idea to teach his son a lesson. He gave his son a stone and said, “Son, if you really want to know the answer, take this stone to the market. When someone asks about the price, don’t say a word and just hold up two fingers.” The boy went to the busy market. An old woman stopped and asked, “How much is this stone?” The boy held up two fingers. The old woman said, “Oh, two dollars. That’s a good price.” She took out her money and wanted to pay. The boy was not very surprised and went home to tell his father. His father said, “Now, go to the museum. If someone asks the price, hold up two fingers.” The boy went to the museum. A man in a nice suit saw the stone and asked, “How much for this?” The boy held up two fingers again. The man said, “Two hundred dollars. It seems quite special.” He was ready to pay. The boy was really shocked this time. He ran home and told his father. Then his father said, “Go to the stone market now.” The boy went there and showed the stone to an old man. The old man got very excited and asked, “How much is it?” The boy held up two fingers. The old man said, “Twenty thousand dollars. This is a rare stone!” The boy was so happy and hurried home. His father smiled and said, “The old man at the stone market knew the real value of the stone. Your life is like this stone. You can be like a two-dollar stone or a twenty-thousand-dollar stone. It’s all up to you to decide your self-worth. Remember, some people will see your true value, but some will not.” 21. Why did the father ask his son to sell the stone? A. To sell the stone for a good price. B. To see how much the stone was worth. C. To teach his son about his life’s worth. D. To let his son make some money. 22. The underlined phrase “hold up” in the text probably means ______. A. raise B. count C. wave D. shake 23. At the museum, the boy was shocked because ______. A. he didn’t expect the price to be so high B. he thought the man was crazy C. he didn’t want to sell the stone D. he was afraid of the man 24. What can we learn from the story? A. The value of a thing depends on where it is. B. We should always listen to our parents. C. Different people have different views on value. D. Old people know more about the value of things. 25. Which may be the best title for the passage? A. The Magic Stone B. The Lesson of Self-Worth C. The Boy and His Father D. The Different Markets 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位父亲通过让儿子在不同场合展示同一块石头，并观察不同人对石头价值的判断，来教导儿子关于人生价值的故事。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中父亲的行为和最后一段他说的话：“Your life is like this stone... It’s all up to you to decide your self-worth.” 可知，父亲并非真的要卖石头，而是借石头比喻人生价值，借此教育儿子理解自我价值的真正含义。因此，选项C“为了教儿子关于他生命的价值”最符合文意。故选C。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“When someone asks about the price, don’t say a word and just hold up two fingers.”以及后文儿子在不同场合都举起两根手指的动作可知，当有人问价格时，不要说话，只是举起两根手指。由此可知，hold up在此处意为“举起”。选项A符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中The man said, ‘Two hundred dollars. It seems quite special.’ He was ready to pay. The boy was really shocked this time.”可知，博物馆里的男人说这块石头值两百美元，并准备付钱，男孩这次真的很震惊。由此可知，男孩震惊是因为他没有想到价格会这么高。选项A符合原文。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，同一块石头在不同地方（市场、博物馆、石材市场）被不同的人给出了截然不同的价格（2美元、200美元、20000美元）。这告诉我们，事物的价值（以及人的价值）会因所处环境和他人的认知视角不同而不同。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了父亲通过让儿子在不同场合展示同一块石头，并观察不同人对石头价值的判断，来教导儿子关于自我价值的故事。由此可知，选项B“自我价值的教训”最符合文章主旨，适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 C ①The 144-hour visa-free (免签证) policy lets more people see the real China. ②Maybe you have heard about “city bu city” (city or not city). This phrase was created by a foreign blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong during his visit to the Great Wall and became popular. It’s a way to ask if a place is fashionable as a big city. ③Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free policy helped make this popular. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to 6 days without a visa. Since starting in 2013, the policy has developed from letting people stay for 72 hours to 144 hours. It now includes 41 places in 19 provinces of China, far more than the 7 cities at the beginning. It has caught the eye of more travelers. In the first 3 months of 2024, 266 percent more foreigners visited China through visa-free policies compared with the same period in 2023. ④Seeing is believing. Thanks to this policy, more visitors get to see the real China. “So this is the whole reason why we decided to come to this country—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “unbelievably good, beautiful and modern”. It is different from what he had heard about China from Western media. ⑤These days, foreigners going to China want to see more than just tourist sites like the Forbidden City. They want to see the everyday life of Chinese people. It was found out that many foreigners prefer to try out everyday activities like going to markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks now. 26. “City bu city” means ______ according to the passage. A. a city has a large population B. a place is modern enough C. a city has many tourist sites D. a place is suitable for living 27. How does the writer support the opinion in Paragraph 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By using others’ words. C. By giving an example. D. By showing a report. 28. What does the article suggest about foreign visitors’ interests in China? A. They are only interested in famous tourist sites. B. They want to experience everyday life in China. C. They usually avoid communicating with local people. D. They are not interested in modern Chinese cities. 29. Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. A.①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the visa-free policy in China. B. To compare Chinese and Western media reports on China. C. To discuss the popularity of travel vlogs about China. D. To show how the visa-free policy has worked well. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国144小时免签证政策的实施与发展，以及该政策如何吸引更多外国游客亲身体验真实的中国。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It’s a way to ask if a place is fashionable as a big city.”可知，“city bu city”是用来询问一个地方是否像大城市一样时尚。B项“一个地方足够现代化”是其同义转述。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。第三段中，作者使用了具体数据来支撑观点，如“266 percent more foreigners visited China” “from 72 hours to 144 hours” “41 places in 19 provinces”等，这些都属于列数字（listing numbers）的说明方法。因此，作者是通过列举数字来支持观点的。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“They want to see the everyday life of Chinese people.”以及“many foreigners prefer to try out everyday activities...”可知，外国游客对体验中国人的日常生活感兴趣。故选B。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章结构：第一段提出主旨，即免签政策让人们看到真实的中国。第二段和第三段具体说明现象和政策的详细情况。第四段用具体例子说明政策带来的好处。第五段进一步延伸，说明游客兴趣的变化。因此C选项符合此结构。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国的144小时过境免签政策，以及该政策如何吸引更多外国游客来华旅游，体验中国的现代与传统文化，并通过他们的视角展示了一个真实的中国，改变了他们对中国的看法。因此，文章的主旨是展示免签政策如何取得良好效果，选项D“展示免签政策如何取得良好效果”正确。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Pack a plastic-free picnic If you’re looking for something fun to do, pack a picnic dinner and take your family or friends to a beautiful place to eat. There’s something about sharing food outdoors in the cool autumn. ____31____. ◆Use food boxes smartly Using reusable boxes is the easiest way to cut down waste. ____32____. For example, you can take along things like a whole watermelon, whole vegetables, a knife and a board to cut your food when you’re ready to eat. It doesn’t need to be done and packed before leaving the house. ◆Choose real dishes ____33____. You’d have to carry the waste out anyway in a trash bag, so why not put your dirty plates into a bag and put them in the dishwasher at home? If you’re worried about dishes breaking, take some light camping plates. ◆____34____ Fill a large personal bottle with water, juice or lemonade at home. Compared with a single-use plastic cup, it can keep your drinks colder for longer. ◆Put cloth bags to good use Cloth bags are amazing. They’re perfect for packing sandwiches, dried or whole fruit, and other snack foods. ____35____. They can also work as a trash bag if needed. Be sure to add a few to your picnic basket. A. Enjoy the picnic B. Think about the drinks C. Here is advice on how to pack such a picnic D. Also, keep in mind that you don’t have to pre-pack everything E. You can use them to pack glasses or plates to prevent breaking F. Using washable dishes for a picnic does not require much more work 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. F 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了无塑料野餐，并给出了在无塑料 (制品) 野餐时如何打包的具体建议。 【31题详解】 根据下文“◆Use food boxes smartly…◆Choose real dishes…”可知，以下是如何打包这样一次野餐的几点建议。所以C选项“以下是关于如何准备野餐的建议”与之相符。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据空后的“For example, you can take along things like a whole watermelon, whole vegetables, a knife and a board to cut your food when you’re ready to eat. It doesn’t need to be done and packed before leaving the house.”可知，不必预先包装所有东西。D选项“另外，请记住，您不必提前打包所有东西”与之相符。故选D。 33题详解】 根据空前“Choose real dishes”可知，本段是建议使用可清洗的真正的盘子，用完餐后带回家清洗就可以了。F选项“使用可清洗的餐具进行野餐并不需要花费太多精力。”与之相符。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Fill a large personal bottle with water, juice or lemonade at home. Compared with a single-use plastic cup, they can keep your drinks colder for longer.”可知，本段是建议用什么物品带饮料。B选项“想想这些饮料”与之相符。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Put cloth bags to good use”可知，本段是建议怎样好好利用布袋。E选项“你可以用它们来包装玻璃杯或盘子，以防破碎。”与之相符。故选E。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 shape slowly for traditional find his prepare magician have what When Li Huanan makes a lovely tiger out of clay (黏土) in a short while, the children around him watch with wide eyes, thinking he must be a ____36____. Making clay sculptures (雕塑) is a ____37____ Chinese folk art which has been passed down for hundreds of years and is deeply loved by people. Li Huanan has been into clay sculpture for more than ten years. Every weekend, he ____38____ the clay and drives to the local park to start his creative work. He rolls (滚动) the clay, pulls off a little to form a small piece and makes it into different ____39____ —a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen. People, especially kids, are interested in ____40____ skills. To let more teenagers know about this art, he often goes to community centers. Many teenagers line up ____41____ a chance to try it themselves. Among them, Tom, a middle school student, couldn’t wait to ____42____ a try. Although it looked easy, he ____43____ it not so simple to make it when he started. Thanks to Li Huanan’s help, Tom finally saw a cool horse ____44____ taking shape. This art has been passed down for three times in Li Huanan’s family. His 7-year-old son often plays with clay toys, just like ____45____ he used to do as a child. 【答案】36. magician 37. traditional 38. prepares 39. shapes 40. his 41. for 42. have 43. found 44. slowly 45. what 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了民间艺人李华南擅长快速用黏土捏制出老虎、兔子、冰墩墩等各种形象，以及他积极传承这项中国民间艺术。 【36题详解】 句意：当李华南很快用黏土捏出一只可爱的老虎时，围在他身边的孩子们都睁大眼睛看着，还以为他准是个魔术师呢。根据“When Li Huanan makes a lovely tiger out of clay (黏土) in a short while”可知，孩子们看到李华南快速制作黏土老虎，认为他像“魔术师”，名词magician“魔术师”符合句意，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填magician。 【37题详解】 句意：制作黏土雕塑是一种传统的中国民间艺术，已传承数百年，深受人们喜爱。根据“Making clay sculptures (雕塑) is a…Chinese folk art”可知，此处描述黏土雕塑是“传统的”中国民间艺术，形容词traditional符合句意，修饰名词art。故填traditional。 【38题详解】 句意：每个周末，他准备好黏土，开车去当地公园开始创作。根据“Every weekend, he…the clay and drives to…”可知，他准备好黏土，然后去公园创作，动词prepare“准备”符合句意，根据“Every weekend,”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填prepares。 【39题详解】 句意：他把黏土揉滚均匀，揪下一小块捏成不同的形状——小兔子、小猴子，甚至还有冰墩墩。根据“a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen.”可知，空处指将黏土制成不同形状。名词shape“形状”符合句意，different后跟名词复数形式。故填shapes。 【40题详解】 句意：人们，尤其是孩子，对他的技艺很感兴趣。根据“are interested in…skills.”可知，空处指“他的”技能，需形容词物主代词his修饰名词skills。故填his。 【41题详解】 句意：许多青少年排队等待尝试的机会。根据“Many teenagers line up…a chance to try it themselves.”可知，青少年排队“为了”机会尝试，需介词for。故填for。 【42题详解】 句意：一个初中生汤姆迫不及待地想试一试。根据“a try.”可知，空处指“尝试”，have a try为固定短语，意为“尝试一下”，不定式to后跟动词原形。故填have。 【43题详解】 句意：尽管看起来简单，但他动手后发现并不容易。根据“he…it not so simple to make it when he started.”可知，汤姆“发现”制作不简单，动词find“发现”符合句意，根据“looked”可知，空处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填found。 【44题详解】 句意：在李华南的帮助下，汤姆终于看到一匹酷炫的马慢慢成形。根据“Tom finally saw a cool horse…taking shape.”可知，此处指慢慢成形，需副词slowly修饰动词taking。故填slowly。 【45题详解】 句意：他7岁的儿子常玩黏土玩具，就像他小时候常做的事。分析句子成分可知，此处需关系词引导宾语从句，作介词like的宾语，从句中do后缺少宾语，需what，表示“所做的事情” 。故填what。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop— until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and mom even let me eat the half-popped corn. The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. It’s the little moments like these that matter most. They’re magical everyday gifts and memories that last forever. So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 46. The writer and his mom worked together to make popcorn on ________. (不超过3词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每题不超过5词) 47. _________ 48. _________ 49. How did the writer feel when he was with his family? _____________________________________________________________________________ (不超过10词) 50. What would you do with the little moments in your life after reading this passage? _____________________________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 【答案】46. cold winter nights 47. Steps for making popcorn 48. Pour popcorn into 49. He felt loved, safe and happy. 50. I would cherish them and keep them in my heart forever. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者回忆起小时候与母亲一起在寒冷的冬夜制作爆米花的温馨时刻。 【46题详解】 根据“When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights.”可知，作者和他的妈妈是在“寒冷的冬夜”一起做爆米花。故填cold winter nights。 【47题详解】 根据“We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and…would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top.”可知，描述了制作爆米花的步骤。故填Steps for making popcorn。 【48题详解】 根据“Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top.”可知，妈妈会把爆米花全都倒进一个大碗里。故填Pour popcorn into。 【49题详解】 根据“I felt so loved, safe and happy.”可知，作者感到疼爱、安全和快乐。故填He felt loved, safe and happy. 【50题详解】 本题为开放性习题，言之有理，注意字数要求即可。故填I would cherish them and keep them in my heart forever. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 学校双语校报正在征集“校园挚友风采”的稿件，希望同学们能分享自己初中三年校园生活里与好友的点滴。假设你想投稿，向大家介绍你的一位好友。请根据下面提示问题，写一篇英语短文。 1．What do you and your friend have in common? 2．What are the differences between you two? 3．Why did you make friends with him/ her? 提示词汇：outgoing, friendly … 要求：1．根据上面所给提示，适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3．词数80词左右。 My Best Friend in Junior High _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend in Junior High My best friend in junior high is Lily. We share a lot in common—both of us are friendly and love reading and playing badminton. However, we have differences too. She is more outgoing, while I’m a bit quiet. I made friends with her because she’s kind and reliable. When I felt sad about failing an exam, she helped me analyze mistakes. She’s not just a friend but a person who makes my junior high life warmer and brighter. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：围绕“共同点→差异点→交友原因”展开，需包含提示词汇。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用2句介绍好友基本信息及共同点； 第二步：用对比结构说明性格差异； 第三步：用具体事例解释交友原因，结尾表达情感； [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ②differences差异 ③more outgoing更外向 [高分句型] ①I made friends with her because she’s kind and reliable. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②When I felt sad about failing an exam, she helped me analyze mistakes. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年湖北省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（二） 英语 （满分90分，考试用时100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Today, something happened that made Ryan extremely angry. During a group discussion, Michael not only stopped his speech on purpose but also called his ___1___ so stupid in front of their classmates. Ryan tried to defend (为……辩解) himself, but Michael still encouraged the other classmates to ___2___ him. Later, Ryan went to his best friend, Jerry, and angrily told him what had happened. After ___3___, Jerry suggested that Ryan write a ___4___ to Michael. “You can really give him a piece of your mind,” Jerry said. Ryan ___5___ finished a letter in five minutes. And then he ___6___ it to Jerry. “Right right,” Jerry said loudly. “This is exactly what I want. You ___7___ it really well, Ryan.” But when Ryan was about to put the letter into an envelope, Jerry stopped him and asked, “What are you going to do with it?” “Send it,” Ryan replied, feeling ___8___. “Don’t be silly,” Jerry said, “You can’t send this letter. ___9___ it into the stove (火炉) at once. That’s what I do with the letters I write when I’m ____10____. This letter is well-written. Writing it helped you let out your anger, right? Now you feel ____11____, don’t you? So burn it and then write a ____12____ letter.” You see, when people are angry, their words and ____13____ can lose their senses. The flame (火焰) of anger can not only burn others but also burn oneself. For this ____14____, when you are burning with anger, take a deep breath. Control your feelings and think about your actions to ____15____ terrible result! 1. A. model B. partner C. article D. idea 2. A. laugh at B. give up C. talk with D. look after 3. A. singing B. talking C. listening D. checking 4. A. song B. letter C. poem D. dairy 5. A. quickly B. politely C. warmly D. carefully 6. A. gave B. showed C. passed D. explained 7. A. drew B. covered C. wrote D. practised 8. A. thankful B. hopeful C. doubtful D. wonderful 9 A. Leave B. Lay C. Push D. Throw 10. A. angry B. tired C. excited D. afraid 11. A. busier B. better C. lonelier D. worse 12. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth 13. A. expressions B. looks C. actions D. languages 14. A. effect B. reason C. result D. fact 15. A. avoid B. make C. cause D. solve 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Move Our Way, Enjoy Our Life! Physical activities can not only make our heart beat faster, but also make our muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨骼) stronger. Most importantly, they can make our life more enjoyable. Period: Kids and teens aged 6 to 17 need at least 60 minutes of physical activities every day. Good feelings: So confident! Amazing grades! Such energy! Very relaxed! Lots of things count as physical activities. Try a mix of sports and other fun activities. For example: running, kung fu, ping pong, rope skipping, swimming Create your own physical activity plan. Get your 60 minutes of activity all at once or split (划分) it up over the day. Li Lei: I have basketball practice for an hour after school. Tim: I do some exercise at break and take a walk after dinner with my dog. Toy: I ride my bike to the park to play soccer with my friend David. 16. Which of the following activity is mentioned in the passage? A. B. C. D. 17. How do physical activities make you feel according to the passage? A. Excited. B. Calm. C. Tired. D. Confident. 18. Who walks the dog after dinner? A. David. B. Tim. C. Toy. D. Li Lei. 19. Which is healthier for a middle school student according to the passage? A. B. C D. 20. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A. Culture. B. Education. C. Travel. D. Sports. B One day, a son asked his father, “Dad, what is my life worth?” His father thought for a long time and then came up with an idea to teach his son a lesson. He gave his son a stone and said, “Son, if you really want to know the answer, take this stone to the market. When someone asks about the price, don’t say a word and just hold up two fingers.” The boy went to the busy market. An old woman stopped and asked, “How much is this stone?” The boy held up two fingers. The old woman said, “Oh, two dollars. That’s a good price.” She took out her money and wanted to pay. The boy was not very surprised and went home to tell his father. His father said, “Now, go to the museum. If someone asks the price, hold up two fingers.” The boy went to the museum. A man in a nice suit saw the stone and asked “How much for this?” The boy held up two fingers again. The man said, “Two hundred dollars. It seems quite special.” He was ready to pay. The boy was really shocked this time. He ran home and told his father. Then his father said, “Go to the stone market now.” The boy went there and showed the stone to an old man. The old man got very excited and asked, “How much is it?” The boy held up two fingers. The old man said, “Twenty thousand dollars. This is a rare stone!” The boy was so happy and hurried home. His father smiled and said, “The old man at the stone market knew the real value of the stone. Your life is like this stone. You can be like a two-dollar stone or a twenty-thousand-dollar stone. It’s all up to you to decide your self-worth. Remember, some people will see your true value, but some will not.” 21. Why did the father ask his son to sell the stone? A. To sell the stone for a good price. B. To see how much the stone was worth. C. To teach his son about his life’s worth. D. To let his son make some money. 22. The underlined phrase “hold up” in the text probably means ______. A. raise B. count C. wave D. shake 23. At the museum, the boy was shocked because ______. A. he didn’t expect the price to be so high B. he thought the man was crazy C. he didn’t want to sell the stone D. he was afraid of the man 24. What can we learn from the story? A. The value of a thing depends on where it is. B. We should always listen to our parents. C. Different people have different views on value. D. Old people know more about the value of things. 25. Which may be the best title for the passage? A. The Magic Stone B. The Lesson of Self-Worth C. The Boy and His Father D. The Different Markets C ①The 144-hour visa-free (免签证) policy lets more people see the real China. ②Maybe you have heard about “city bu city” (city or not city). This phrase was created by a foreign blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong during his visit to the Great Wall and became popular. It’s a way to ask if a place is fashionable as a big city. ③Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free policy helped make this popular. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to 6 days without a visa. Since starting in 2013, the policy has developed from letting people stay for 72 hours to 144 hours. It now includes 41 places in 19 provinces of China, far more than the 7 cities at the beginning. It has caught the eye of more travelers. In the first 3 months of 2024, 266 percent more foreigners visited China through visa-free policies compared with the same period in 2023. ④Seeing is believing. Thanks to this policy, more visitors get to see the real China. “So this is the whole reason why we decided to come to this country—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “unbelievably good, beautiful and modern”. It is different from what he had heard about China from Western media. ⑤These days, foreigners going to China want to see more than just tourist sites like the Forbidden City. They want to see the everyday life of Chinese people. It was found out that many foreigners prefer to try out everyday activities like going to markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks now. 26. “City bu city” means ______ according to the passage. A. a city has a large population B. a place is modern enough C. a city has many tourist sites D. a place is suitable for living 27. How does the writer support the opinion in Paragraph 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By using others’ words. C. By giving an example. D. By showing a report. 28. What does the article suggest about foreign visitors’ interests in China? A. They are only interested in famous tourist sites. B. They want to experience everyday life in China. C. They usually avoid communicating with local people. D. They are not interested in modern Chinese cities. 29. Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. A.①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the visa-free policy in China. B. To compare Chinese and Western media reports on China. C. To discuss the popularity of travel vlogs about China. D. To show how the visa-free policy has worked well. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Pack a plastic-free picnic If you’re looking for something fun to do, pack a picnic dinner and take your family or friends to a beautiful place to eat. There’s something about sharing food outdoors in the cool autumn. ____31____. ◆Use food boxes smartly Using reusable boxes is the easiest way to cut down waste. ____32____. For example, you can take along things like a whole watermelon, whole vegetables, a knife and a board to cut your food when you’re ready to eat. It doesn’t need to be done and packed before leaving the house. ◆Choose real dishes ____33____. You’d have to carry the waste out anyway in a trash bag, so why not put your dirty plates into a bag and put them in the dishwasher at home? If you’re worried about dishes breaking, take some light camping plates. ◆____34____ Fill a large personal bottle with water, juice or lemonade at home. Compared with a single-use plastic cup, it can keep your drinks colder for longer. ◆Put cloth bags to good use Cloth bags are amazing. They’re perfect for packing sandwiches, dried or whole fruit, and other snack foods. ____35____. They can also work as a trash bag if needed. Be sure to add a few to your picnic basket. A. Enjoy the picnic B. Think about the drinks C. Here is advice on how to pack such a picnic D. Also, keep in mind that you don’t have to pre-pack everything E You can use them to pack glasses or plates to prevent breaking F. Using washable dishes for a picnic does not require much more work 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 shape slowly for traditional find his prepare magician have what When Li Huanan makes a lovely tiger out of clay (黏土) in a short while, the children around him watch with wide eyes, thinking he must be a ____36____. Making clay sculptures (雕塑) is a ____37____ Chinese folk art which has been passed down for hundreds of years and is deeply loved by people. Li Huanan has been into clay sculpture for more than ten years. Every weekend, he ____38____ the clay and drives to the local park to start his creative work. He rolls (滚动) the clay, pulls off a little to form a small piece and makes it into different ____39____ —a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen. People, especially kids, are interested in ____40____ skills. To let more teenagers know about this art, he often goes to community centers. Many teenagers line up ____41____ a chance to try it themselves. Among them, Tom, a middle school student, couldn’t wait to ____42____ a try. Although it looked easy, he ____43____ it not so simple to make it when he started. Thanks to Li Huanan’s help, Tom finally saw a cool horse ____44____ taking shape. This art has been passed down for three times in Li Huanan’s family. His 7-year-old son often plays with clay toys, just like ____45____ he used to do as a child. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop— until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and mom even let me eat the half-popped corn. The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. It’s the little moments like these that matter most. They’re magical everyday gifts and memories that last forever. So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 46. The writer and his mom worked together to make popcorn on ________. (不超过3词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每题不超过5词) 47. _________ 48. _________ 49. How did the writer feel when he was with his family? _____________________________________________________________________________ (不超过10词) 50. What would you do with the little moments in your life after reading this passage? _____________________________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 学校双语校报正在征集“校园挚友风采”的稿件，希望同学们能分享自己初中三年校园生活里与好友的点滴。假设你想投稿，向大家介绍你的一位好友。请根据下面提示问题，写一篇英语短文。 1．What do you and your friend have in common? 2．What are the differences between you two? 3．Why did you make friends with him/ her? 提示词汇：outgoing, friendly … 要求：1．根据上面所给提示，适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3．词数80词左右。 My Best Friend in Junior High _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $