Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 练习卷-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

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**基本信息** 以节日文化为核心,融合语言基础与跨文化理解,通过多样化题型实现单元知识巩固与核心素养培育,适配高中英语必修三Unit 1复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇知识运用|20题/30分|词性转换(如challenge→challenging)、单词拼写(如信封envelope)|紧扣单元主题,强化节日相关词汇在语境中的应用| |阅读|20题/50分|节日习俗(如Qoyllur Rit’i)、科技与传统(如春节外卖)|选取多元文化素材,考查细节理解与推理能力,体现文化意识| |语言运用|30题/45分|语法填空(如origin→origins)、完形填空(节日情感)、翻译(节日文化表达)|综合语言技能,结合语境考查语法与篇章理解,提升语言能力| |写作|1题/25分|应用文(推广传统节日演讲稿)|贴近生活实际,要求逻辑表达与文化传播,培养思维品质与跨文化沟通能力|

内容正文:

Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations练习卷-2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册答案及详细解析 (考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 第一部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 1. challenging 2. astonishing 3. riddles 4. Representing 5. absolutely 6. religion 7. occasionally 8. significance 9. belief 10. horribly 第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 11. commercial 12. figure 13. harvesting 14. complexity 15. envelope 16. features 17. origin 18. reflected 19. respect 20. ceremony 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 36. B 37. F 38. C 39. E 40. A 第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分) 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 第二节 语篇语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 56. origins 57.sharing 58.are gathered/have been gathered 59.for 60.pollution 61.commercial/commercialized 62.it 63.to relax 64.where 65.carefully 第3节 翻译:汉译英(每小题3分,满分15分) 66. If you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all. 67. Only by establishing a good relationship with others can we live in harmony with them. 68. The fruit-picking activity held last Sunday enabled us to be aware of the significance of labor. 69. We were thrilled at the sight of the charming night sky and the sparkling stars. 70. After reaching the destination, youˈll be amazed by the custom unique to the area. 第四部分写作(共一节,满分25分) 第一节应用文写作(满分25分) Distinguished judges and dear fellow students, Itˈs my honour to stand here and talk about “Promoting traditional Chinese festivals”. As we all know, traditional Chinese festivals are an important part of Chinese culture. Firstly, traditional Chinese festivals teach us a lot about our nationˈs history. Moreover, they enable us to learn about fine Chinese values, thus helping us pass them down. Therefore, promoting traditional festivals is high on the agenda. Declaring public holidays on some traditional festivals is undoubtedly a good way to raise peopleˈs awareness of these festivals. Besides, schools can hold more activities to help draw studentsˈ attention to our tradition. Only with the joint efforts can traditional Chinese festivals be really promoted. Thank you very much for your attention! 第一部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 1. challenging 解析:此处需要形容词作表语/定语,challenge的形容词形式challenging,意为“有挑战性的”。 2. astonishing 解析:形容词作定语/表语,-ing结尾的形容词用来形容事物“令人惊讶的”;如果形容人感到惊讶则用astonished。 3. riddles 解析:riddle是可数名词,这里表示泛指一类事物,需要变为复数riddles。 4. Representing 解析:此处为句子作伴随状语,动词需要变为现在分词形式,放在句首首字母大写,表“代表”这一动作。 5. absolutely 解析:修饰形容词、动词或整句话,需要将形容词absolute变为副词absolutely,表“绝对地、完全地”。 6. religion 解析:此处需要名词作宾语/主语,religious是形容词“宗教的”,对应的名词为religion(宗教)。 7. occasionally 解析:修饰句子谓语动词,需要把形容词occasional变为副词occasionally,意为“偶尔、间或”。 8. significance 解析:固定搭配  be of + 名词 = 形容词 ,significant是形容词,名词形式为significance(重要意义)。 9. belief 解析:此处需要名词作主语/宾语,believe是动词“相信”,名词形式belief,意为“信念、信仰”。 10. horribly 解析:修饰形容词或动词,形容词horrible变为副词horribly,意为“可怕地、极其”。 第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 11. commercial 解析:形容词/名词,意为“商业的;商业化的;广告”,对应单元节日商业相关主题词汇。 12. figure 解析:名词,意为“人物;数字;身影”,是本单元高频核心词。 13. harvesting 解析:harvest意为“收割、收获”,此处根据语法(非谓语/固定搭配)变为-ing形式harvesting,和节日秋收主题匹配。 14. complexity 解析:名词,意为“复杂性、复杂难懂”,complex是形容词,此处需要名词形式。 15. envelope 解析:名词,意为“信封”,和节日红包、书信相关场景词汇。 16. features 解析:名词复数/动词第三人称单数,意为“特点;以……为特色”。 17. origin 解析:名词,意为“起源、由来”,单元高频词,用来描述节日的起源由来。 18. reflected 解析:动词过去式/过去分词,reflect意为“反映、映照、反思”,此处作谓语用过去式,或作被动语态。 19. respect 解析:名词/动词,意为“尊重、敬意”,节日文化、传统礼仪主题常用词。 20. ceremony 解析:名词,意为“仪式、典礼”,描述节日庆典、祭祀、纪念类仪式场景。 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) A篇 21~23. 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些不寻常的节日,以及各个节日的特色。 21. 根据Random Acts of Kindness Day (February 17)部分中的The idea of this day is to get lots of people doing something kind for someone they don't know with no expectation of getting anything in return.(这个节日的目的是让很多人不求回报地为陌生人做些好事。)可知,D项“在电梯里和陌生人打招呼”属于随机的善举。故选D。 22. 根据I Forgot Day (July 2)部分中的Work through the list, and don't get discouraged...you know what will happen.(按照清单去做,如果你没有在一天内完成所有事情,也不要灰心。要记得把清单放在一个你可以看到它的地方。否则的话,你知道会发生什么的。)可推知,作者说最后一句话的意思是:如果不把清单放在眼睛可以看到的地方,最后连清单在哪儿也会忘记。故选A。 23. 根据DO Gust First (August 1)部分中的If your family is...in 2008 and picked today as the birthday of all shelter dogs.(如果你的家庭是去年众多从动物收容所领养狗狗的家庭之一,那么你可能不知道Luna或Cooper's的真实生日。北岸动物联盟在2008年想到了这个问题,并选择这一天作为所有狗狗的生日。)可知,如果你想给狗狗庆祝生日,可以选择8月1日。故选C。 B篇 24~27. 语篇解读  本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在秘鲁参加雪星节庆祝活动的经历。 24. 推理判断题。根据第一段的叙述可知,作者和妻子一起在导游的带领下体验了一个很少有外国游客能够看到的节日。由此可推知作者应该是个外国游客。故选D。 25. 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句以及整个第三段的描述可知,锡纳卡拉山谷是他们的目的地,即节日庆祝的地点。故选A。 26. 细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知,在节日的主要日子里,乌库库人到处跳舞。故选A。 27 标题归纳题。根据全文尤其是第一段可知,文章主要讲述了作者在秘鲁参加雪星节庆祝活动的经历。故选B。 C篇 28~31. 语篇解读  本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是科技正在改变中国人的春节庆祝方式。 28. 细节理解题。根据第一段的“For this Spring Festival Eve, Tiffany Chen is trying something untraditional and ordering a meal for her family get-together. She used a food delivery service app...”可知,今年的除夕夜Tiffany Chen叫了一份外卖家庭餐。故选A。 29. 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Chen Zhiyang, who works at a shop, said robotic toys such as dogs and drones(无人机)were the most popular of all his merchandise(商品)during Spring Festival.”可知,Chen Zhiyang的店里卖的东西表明,春节期间高科技礼物越来越受欢迎。故选B。 30. 观点态度题。根据第六段的“... Wangˈs grandmother has learned how to use smartphones. ‘... and she really likes using smartphones,ˈ Wang said.”可知,Wang Xiaoya的奶奶对智能手机持支持的态度。故选C。 31. 标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其是根据第三段和第四段的第三句和倒数第一、二句可知,本文主要讲的是科技正在改变中国人的春节庆祝方式,因此D选项适合作为本文标题。故选D。 D篇 32~35. 本文是一篇说明文。现在的节日体验更加注重氛围而非阵容,人们更看重所吃的食物、所交的朋友和所创造的回忆。良好的氛围取决于多重因素,比如场地、音乐、特效等。节日活动应该通过独特的氛围脱颖而出。 32. 事实细节题  根据第一段可知,参加节日活动的人更加重视他们吃到的食物、结交的朋友和留下的回忆等方面。如果一个人对节日活动回忆深刻,这可能成为他们是否再次参加的决定因素,故C项正确。 33.  推理判断题  根据第三段首句“If you choose the wrong location for your event, youˈre going to face an uphill battle no matter the line-up, so find an area that works for you.”可推知,选择适当的地点对于节日活动的成功非常重要。Lost Village利用绿色空间营造出无与伦比的活动氛围,作者用这个例子正是为了解释选择合适地点的重要性,故A项正确。 34.  词义猜测题  画线词前一句提到,无论是室内还是室外活动都能得益于舞台烟雾,而使人在又热又拥挤的环境中感觉凉爽也是这种烟雾带来的一种益处,故D项正确。 35. 推理判断题  根据第三段中的“If you choose the wrong location for your event ...”和最后一段中的“... there needs to be a unique reason for people to choose your festival out of hundreds ...”可推知,本文的目标读者是策划节日活动的活动经理,故C项正确。 第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 36~40. 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了庆祝活动对人们身心健康的重要性。 36. 根据上文“Celebrations are essential for your well-being. … come.”以及下文每段的主旨句可知,此处需填入过渡句引出下文对庆祝的益处的具体解释。B选项“那么,是什么让庆祝对你如此有益?”切题。故选B项。 37. 根据下文“They bring people together. They create moments of shared joy and a sense of belonging that strengthens bonds.”可知,下文说明了庆祝带来的额外意义。所以空处应该说明庆祝超出了其本身的意义。故F选项“庆祝不仅是纪念里程碑或节日。”与下文构成递进关系。故选F项。 38. 根据上文“Taking the time to celebrate increases your... that same behaviour.”可知,空处承接上文,说明通过设定小目标并庆祝它们来获得多巴胺带来的动力。C选项“确保设定小目标并庆祝它们。”切题。故选C。 39. 根据上文“Celebrating your wins boosts confidence and... strength and determination.”可知,此处应以激励性结论总结庆祝对自我认知的强化作用。E选项“你会向你自己证明你有多优秀。”切题。故选E。 40. 根据下文“Celebrations spark an energy of joy and… kind of joy is contagious(有感染力的).”可知,本段主要讲庆祝活动传播了积极情绪。A选项“庆祝传播了积极性。”切题,可以作为本段的主旨句。故选A。 第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分) 41~55. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一个人在军营,在圣诞节的氛围中倍感凄凉时一群友好的陌生人来为作者唱歌使他倍受感动。 41. C 【解析】disappointed失望的;friendly友好的;lonely孤独的;lost丢失的。根据“Being young and far from my home”可知,因为年轻和远离家,作者感到孤单。故选C。  42. D 根据“My room was comfortable enough”和“I hadn’t realized...”可知,前后表示转折,且是两个主要成分完整的句子,所以用but连接。故选D。  43. B impatience不耐烦;presence存在, 到场;interest兴趣;delight高兴。根据“My room was comfortable enough, ________ I hadn’t realized until then what made it so”可知,此处指别人的存在——走动、说笑或者只躺在床上,让作者的房间看起来非常舒适。故选B。  44. A capable有能力的;able能够的;skilled熟练的;experienced有经验的。be capable of是固定搭配,表示“有能力,能够”。根据“in fact, I preferred it at times—but tonight was poor”可知,作者能够独自一人待着。故选A。  45. B fun乐趣;comfort安慰, 舒适;effort努力;progress进步。根据“Tossing and turning in the darkened room”可知,作者在黑暗的房间里辗转反侧,很不舒服。故选B。  46. D appeal to吸引,呼吁;stick to坚持;lead to导致,通向;add to增添。根据“The last sign of daylight had disappeared”可知,白昼的最后一道光消失了,增添了作者内心的忧伤。故选D。  47. A remind使想起;recall回忆;remember记得;think想。remind sb of sth是固定搭配,表示“使某人想起某物”。根据“Besides, the glow of Christmas lights on the tall pines”可知,圣诞彩灯让作者想起了巨大的痛苦。故选A。  48. C fortunately幸运地;thankfully感激地;suddenly突然;clearly清楚地。根据上文可知,作者孤身一人,结合“I heard weak sound of men attempting to sing”可知,此处指作者突然听到男人的很低的声音。故选C。  49. D “躺着”用lay (lie的过去式)。根据“enjoying the sound”可知,作者躺着不动,欣赏他们的歌声。故选D。  50. B 根据“In the corridor”和常识可知,走廊只能在房间的外面。故选B。  51. C noise噪音;confidence信心;cheer欢呼;optimism乐观。根据上文“voices came near enough for me to hear Christmas carols (颂歌) being offered”可知,此处指圣诞节的快乐使他们身体有点摇晃。故选C。  52. A (be) stuck in被插入;(be) attached to依附于;(be) tied to被系在……上;(be) involved in加入。根据“a Coke bottle with a lit candle... its top”可知,此处指一支蜡烛被插在可乐瓶的顶端。故选A。  53. B recognize认出;see看见;guess猜;admit承认。根据“they sang me several carols, ________ me a merry Christmas and left as fast as they had arrived”可知,此处指他们看见作者在房间里,他们给作者唱圣诞歌曲。故选B。  54. C wish表示“祝愿”时,用wish sb sth的结构。根据“me a merry Christmas”可知,此处指祝作者圣诞快乐。故选C。  55. A grateful感激的;satisfied满意的;pleased高兴的;surprised惊讶的。根据“someone had cared”可知,对于别人的关心,作者应是怀着感激的心情。故选A。  第二节 语篇语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 语篇解读:本文围绕节日与庆典展开,属于文化类说明文。文章介绍节日的多样起源,指出分享喜悦感恩与和平的精神是共通的。丰收节在各类文化中普遍存在,于农作物收割后举办,人们以此表达对食物的感恩。节日习俗会随时间变化,比如不少大城市为避免空气污染放弃燃放烟花爆竹。当下节日日益商业化,线上平台让人们更易购买礼品,不同人对此持有不同看法。总体而言,节日反映人们的愿望信仰与生活态度,提供放松享受生活的机会,也帮助人们认清自身来源与值得珍惜的事物。研究节日能发现不同文化间存在诸多共性。 56. 考查名词复数。根据空前的“a wide range of”可知,此处应用名词复数。 57. 考查非谓语动词。空处作介词of的宾语,应用动词-ing形式。 58. 考查动词的时态和语态。根据上文中的takes place可知,此处应用一般现在时,此处也可用现在完成时,表示动作已经完成;crops与gather之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态。故填are gathered/have been gathered。 59. 考查介词。be grateful for sth. “感激某事”,为固定用法。be grateful to sb.意为“感激某人”。 60. 考查词形转换。根据句意可知,此处表示“为了避免空气污染”,故填pollution。 61. 考查词形转换。空处作表语,表示“商业化的”,故填commercial/commercialized。 62 考查代词。此处是“make + it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”结构,it是形式宾语,不定式是真正的宾语。 63. 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,为固定用法。 64. 考查宾语从句。空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故用where。 65. 考查副词。空处修饰动词study作状语,应用副词,故填carefully。 第4节 翻译:汉译英(每小题3分,满分15分) 66.核心要点:have a lot in common(有很多共同点)、after all(毕竟) 67核心要点:only+状语开头的倒装句、live in harmony(和谐相处) 68.核心要点:过去分词作定语、enable sb.to do(使某人能做)、be aware of(意识到) 69.核心要点:be thrilled at(对……感到激动)、at the sight of(一看到……) 70.核心要点:after+动名词作时间状语、unique to(……特有的) 第四部分写作(共一节,满分25分) 第一节应用文写作(满分25分) 解题步骤 一、审题 这是一篇英语演讲类作文,主题是Promoting traditional Chinese festivals,受众是评委和学生。文体需要正式又不失亲切,内容要包含传统节日的价值、推广的方法,最后发出呼吁,结构要符合演讲稿的格式,有称呼、正文、致谢。 二、结构拆解 这篇范文用了总-分-总的演讲结构 1.开头称呼和开场白 Distinguished judges and dear fellow students是标准演讲称呼,It's my honour to stand here and talk about...是演讲常用开场,点明主题。 2.主体第一段:阐述传统节日的重要性 用Firstly Moreover分层,Firstly说明传统节日承载民族历史,Moreover说明传统节日传递优秀价值观、帮助传承文化,讲清推广的必要性。 3.主体第二段:给出推广的具体措施 用Therefore衔接,提出Declaring public holidays和schools hold more activities两个可行方法,对应不同群体,让内容有实操性。 4.结尾总结和致谢 用Only with the joint efforts...倒装句强化呼吁,最后用Thank you very much for your attention!完成标准演讲收尾。 三、语言亮点 1.连接词:Firstly Moreover Therefore Besides让逻辑清晰,层次分明 2.高级表达:high on the agenda undoubtedly raise awareness draw attention to joint efforts等提升作文档次 3.倒装句:Only by...can we...Only with the joint efforts can...增强语气,符合演讲的感染力 4.非谓语:thus helping us pass them down简化句子,让表达更简洁 四、写作步骤总结 1.确定文体和主题,写好称呼与开场 2.分层阐述主题的意义,说明为什么要做 3.给出具体可行的措施,说明怎么做 4.总结呼吁,写好致谢收尾 5.用合适的连接词和高级表达优化语言 第1页,共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations练习卷-2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册 (考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 第一部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 1.Landing on the moon’s far side is extremely            (challenge). 2.Babies have an             (astonish) talent that adults entirely lose. 3.In his spare time, he loved to play with puzzles and maths            (riddle). 4.            (represent) our school, we took part in the English Speech Contest last year. 5.All teachers present are            (absolute) amazed at this teenager’s perfect performance. 6.We would like to build friendships with people, regardless of race and            (religious). 7.It wouldn’t hurt you to help with the housework            (occasional). 8.The discovery of the new drug is of great           (significant) to people suffering from heart problems. 9.It was my          (believe) that if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed. 10.When trouble comes, they behave selfishly and             (horrible). 第二节 单词拼写(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分) 11.Toronto is the            (商业的) centre of Canada, and I have lots of friends there. 12.As for my favourite            (人物) in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. 13.Farmers are busy             (收割) agricultural crops at this time of the year. 14.I was astonished by the size and            (复杂性) of the problem. 15.In China, children are given lucky money in a red             (信封) to bring good fortune in the new year. 16.One of the islandˈs chief             (特色) was its beauty. 17.Not all scientists accept his new theory about the             (起源) of the universe. 18.She chose a song that            (反映) her emotional journey and practised it over and over again. 19.My parents always remind us that by no means should we show no            (尊重) to our teachers. 20.The wedding            (仪式) took place in a brightly decorated hotel room where hundreds of guests all dressed up in formal, colourful clothes. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We always enjoy pointing out some unusual holidays to add to your calendar. Now jot these down, learn something new and have fun! Random Acts of Kindness Day (February 17) If you have encountered a homeless person and given money, that's a random act of kindness. The idea of this day is to get lots of people doing something kind for someone they don't know with no expectation of getting anything in return. This concept is trickier with social distancing but even a big smile and a "hi!" from across the street qualifies. I Forgot Day (July 2) Did you forget to call Grandma on her birthday or return that soccer ball you borrowed from a friend three months ago? Today is a good day to clean the slate. Make a list of things you meant to do but forgot. Work through the list, and don't get discouraged if you don't accomplish everything in one day. Just remember to keep the list in a place where you'll see it. Otherwise, you know what will happen. Dog First (August 1) If your family is one of the many that adopted dogs from animal shelters last year, you may not know, for example, Luna or Cooper's actual birthday. The North Shore Animal League thought of that problem in 2008 and picked today as the birthday of all shelter dogs. Give your pup extra love today, and consider what you can do to help other shelter dogs. World Vegetarian Day (October 1) It's not hard to go without meat for one day, but how about one month? The North American Vegetarian Society asks people to help reduce greenhouse gases by pledging to eat no meat, fish or fowl (basically chicken or turkey) in October. The pledge is tricky for kids to make on their own because Mom and Dad are usually in charge of preparing meals. Ask them if you can participate or if the whole family could try it. You will probably be surprised about how many tasty meals are meatless. 21.Which can be described as a random act of kindness? A. John accepted a new job for a better salary. B. Mr. Robert told a story in the lecture today. C. The Smiths drove their children to school. D. Sally said "hello" to a stranger in the lift. 22.What does the author mean by the last sentence in "I Forgot Day"? A. You may forget your to-do list. B. You may finish all the tasks earlier. C. You may miss the chance to celebrate. D. You may make up with your friends. 23.Which may you choose to have a birthday party for your pup? A. February 17. B. July 2. C. August 1. D. October l. B I was on an amazing trip with my wife, following Marco, our guide to experience the festival of Qoyllur Rit’i which takes place at 4, 300 metres in the southern Andes of Peru, a festival which few foreign tourists ever get to see. People were travelling to this festival from all over Peru. Among them there were old men, mothers with small babies and children all following the same route. Many of them had horses carrying their food, blankets and tents. Some, like us, had come by bus to Mahuyani, the nearest town, and were walking up from there. We continued climbing for another hour and a half before reaching the Sinakara valley. There we looked down on a flat plain of open grassland. Right across this flat piece of ground people were putting up tents of blue plastic to protect themselves from the rain.Marco chose a spot to put up our tent. Not far away in an open market, people were buying tiny houses, cars or small pictures showing a baby or something else. Marco explained that these represented something the pilgrims (朝圣者) wanted. They would take them and bury them in the mountain.This, they believed, would make sure that what they wished for would come true in the year to come. After dinner we went to bed fully clothed inside our sleeping bags. We were up early the next morning, the main day of the festival. The Ukukus men wearing black masks and bright costumes, had left their tents in the early hours to climb the nearest mountain by the light of the full moon. They stopped to dance from time to time, believing this would bring luck to their villages. As they came down, they were joined by groups of dancers in traditional costumes. They performed wherever there was a space. Although there did not seem to be anyone organising them, the whole festival had become a huge harmonious celebration. 24.Who might be the author of the text? A. A tour guide. B. A schoolboy. C. A native of Peru. D. A foreign traveller. 25.Where did Qoyllur Rit’i take place? A. In the Sinakara valley. B. On the top of a mountain. C. In the town of Mahuyani. D. In a faraway village in Peru. 26.What did the Ukukus do on the main day of the festival? A. They danced wherever possible. B. They got up after the sun came out. C. They danced to entertain the tourists. D. They wore black traditional costumes. 27.What would be the best title for the text? A. An Unpleasant Trip to Peru B. The Experience of Qoyllur Rit’i C. The History of Qoyllur Rit’i D. A Disappearing Tradition in Peru C For this Spring Festival Eve, Tiffany Chen is trying something untraditional and ordering a meal for her family get-together. She used a food delivery service app, and searched “Spring Festival family dinner”. “I actually found quite a few results! It is unbelievable because this is a real thing now,” Chen said. The ease of ordering takeaway food is one of many ways technology is changing how Chinese people celebrate Spring Festival, and this change has been welcomed by all generations. In Shenzhen North Railway Station a week before Spring Festival, a father hurried to catch a train. Yan Jianlong is from Changsha, in Hunan Province. This year, instead of local food or other specialties as gifts, he wanted to buy something high-tech for his 10-year-old son. “I heard he likes this kind of present now,” Yan said. Others are in the same condition. Chen Zhiyang, who works at a shop, said robotic toys such as dogs and drones (无人机) were the most popular of all his merchandise (商品) during Spring Festival. Beijing resident Wang Xiaoya said she would visit a friend in Brazil this year, and she could do so without feeling she had neglected (怠慢) her family as she would chat online to her mother and grandparents during the holidays. This technology is not an activity that only belongs to the young—Wang’s grandmother has learned how to use smartphones. “It has really made it more convenient for her and she really likes using smartphones,” Wang said. There have been questions on social media about whether technology has changed the atmosphere (氛围) at Spring Festival and whether it meant people have become lazy. “I think what technology has changed are only formalities (礼节),” Wang said. “It does not matter how you celebrate Spring Festival, whether you are eating in, eating out, or ordering—the most valuable thing is who you celebrate it with.” 28.What did Tiffany Chen do for this year’s Spring Festival Eve? A. She ordered a takeout family meal. B. She cooked a special dish for her parents. C. She helped her parents prepare the family dinner. D. She booked a table at her favourite restaurant online. 29.What did the goods sold in Chen Zhiyang’s shop show? A. Giving gifts is an important tradition during Spring Festival. B. High-tech gifts are getting popular during Spring Festival. C. Local food is wildly accepted during Spring Festival. D. Kids are excited about celebrating Spring Festival. 30.What is the attitude of Wang Xiaoya’s grandmother to smartphones? A. Unclear. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Uninterested. 31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. New Technology Is Making Chinese Spring Festival Famous Worldwide B. Experience Different Ways of Celebrating Spring Festival in China C. More New Technologies Are Required in Spring Festival Celebrations D. Technology Is Changing Spring Festival Celebrations in China D The festival experience is becoming more about the atmosphere and less about the line-up. Big names alone are no longer enough of a pull, and instead festival-goers prioritise the food they eat, the friends they make and the memories they create. If someone looks back fondly on an event, it could be the difference between whether or not they return. There are now hundreds of festivals in the UK, so there are plenty of other choices for them if yours isnˈt satisfactory. Atmosphere is similar to personality. Itˈs the perfect mix of the music, the attitudes, the location, and the special effects that make up an atmosphere that ultimately creates memories. If you choose the wrong location for your event, youˈre going to face an uphill battle no matter the line-up, so find an area that works for you. Thereˈs a reason so many festivals are in green spaces, for example—after all, they encourage creativity. The wonders of nature create an unmatched atmosphere, which festivals like Lost Village in Lincolnshire capitalise on. That said, it doesnˈt mean that festivals in pre-established settings canˈt have strong atmospheres, it just might mean using more set dressing to establish a unique identity. In terms of special effects, you donˈt want to blind your guests but you can take advantage of lighting technology to build up to key moments in the set that support the artists and their performance, and create a bigger sense of excitement than sound alone can provide. Theatrical fog can also be used to create atmospheric effects. Both outdoor and indoor festivals can benefit from fog, which is used to create and build on specific moods. An added bonus is fog can be used for crowd comfort to make sure the public are regularly cooled down in an otherwise hot, crowded environment. People often use festivals as quick moneymakers, but thatˈs not how it should be; there needs to be a unique reason for people to choose your festival out of hundreds, and a well-built atmosphere can provide this. 32.What affects a personˈs decision to return to the festival? A. The attendance record. B. The atmospheric music. C. The memorable experience. D. The line-up of big names. 33.Why does the author mention Lost Village in Lincolnshire? A. To explain the importance of location. B. To show the attraction of green spaces. C. To introduce readers to a new festival. D. To identify the focus of hosting events. 34.What does the underlined word “bonus” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Reward. B. Joy. C. Expectation. D. Benefit. 35.Who are the intended readers of the text? A. Festival-goers. B. Influential artists. C. Event managers. D. Programme hosts. 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Celebrations are essential for your well-being. In a fast-paced world, pausing to celebrate gives your mind and body a much-needed break. Itˈs a moment to reconnect with people around you, recharge yourself, and reflect on how far youˈve come.      (36)      Hereˈs how hitting pause to party can make your life healthier and happier. ● Celebrating builds connection and community.      (37)      They bring people together. They create moments of shared joy and a sense of belonging that strengthens bonds. Having a solid network of people in your corner reduces stress, boosts mental health, and even improves physical well-being. ● Celebrating helps you feel motivated. Taking the time to celebrate increases your motivation to get things done. According to research, acknowledging your wins, even small ones, causes the brain to release dopamine (多巴胺), which creates a cycle in your brain that encourages you to repeat that same behaviour.      (38)      Youˈll get that pleasant dopamine hit thatˈll keep you moving forward. ● Celebrating fuels confidence and resilience. Celebrating your wins boosts confidence and self-esteem. Every milestone shows the challenges youˈve conquered. Reflecting on these moments reminds you of your strength and determination. Each win, big or small, is a stepping stone to the next goal. Go ahead and celebrate.      (39)      ●      (40)      Celebrations spark an energy of joy and optimism. When you gather people to laugh, dance, and share love, you create something bigger than the event itself. Itˈs a reminder to let go of worries, even if only for a little while. This kind of joy is contagious (有感染力的). When you celebrate, youˈre not just lifting your own spirits, youˈre inspiring others to feel lighter, happier, and more connected. A.Celebrating spreads positivity. B.So, what makes celebrating so good for you? C.Make sure to set small goals and celebrate them. D.Celebrating helps you stay relaxed in your daily life. E.Youˈll prove to yourself just how great you really are. F.Celebrations do more than mark milestones or holidays. G.So, what can you do to make celebrating truly good for yourself? 第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  My Air Force room in Florida was empty and quiet—I was alone. My five roommates were gone for the holidays; I had chosen to remain behind in the camp. Being young and far from my home, I felt      (41)     . My room was comfortable enough,      (42)      I hadn’t realized until then what made it so—the      (43)      of others walking, joking or just lying on their beds. I was not able to sleep. I was      (44)      of being on my own—in fact, I preferred it at times—but tonight was poor. Tossing and turning in the darkened room gave no      (45)     . The last sign of daylight had disappeared,      (46)      my inner sadness. Besides, the glow of Christmas lights on the tall pines would only      (47)      me of my great misery (痛苦).      (48)     , I heard weak sound of men attempting to sing. Yes, the voices grew louder and came my way. I      (49)      still, enjoying the sound. In the corridor (通道,走廊)      (50)      my room, voices came near enough for me to hear Christmas carols (颂歌) being offered. Suddenly, there, four airmen, identities unknown, were slightly unsteadied (摇晃) by holiday      (51)     . The first held a Coke bottle with a lit candle      (52)      its top. The others formed a dancing line behind him.      (53)      I was in the room, with joyful faces in the flickering (摇曳的) light, they sang me several carols,      (54)      me a merry Christmas and left as fast as they had arrived. I slept soundly soon after, burying my face in my pillow,      (55)      that someone had cared. 41.A. disappointed B. friendly C. lonely D. lost 42.A. also B. still C. however D. but 43.A. impatience B. presence C. interest D. delight 44.A. capable B. able C. skilled D. experienced 45.A. fun B. comfort C. effort D. progress 46.A. appealing to B. sticking to C. leading to D. adding to 47.A. remind B. recall C. remember D. think 48.A. Fortunately B. Thankfully C. Suddenly D. Clearly 49.A. noticed B. slept C. lied D. lay 50.A. opposite B. beyond C. out D. within 51.A. noise B. confidence C. cheer D. optimism 52.A. stuck in B. attached to C. tied to D. involved in 53.A. Recognizing B. Seeing C. Guessing D. Admitting 54.A. hoped B. offered C. wished D. gave 55.A. grateful B. satisfied C. pleased D. surprised 第二节 语篇语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Festivals have a wide range of    (56)    (origin). However, no matter how different they may seem, the spirit of    (57)    (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture, which takes place after all the crops    (58)    (gather) in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful    (59)    the yearˈs supply of food. Though customs play an important part in festivals, sometimes they can change over time. For example, in order to avoid air    (60)    (pollute), many big cities have given up the custom of lighting firecrackers during the Chinese Spring Festival. These days, festivals are becoming more and more    (61)    (commerce). Online shopping websites and social media apps have made    (62)    much easier for the public to spend more on gifts. Some people believe festivals should not be like this, while others think the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness. All in all, festivals reflect peopleˈs wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions that allow us    (63)    (relax) and enjoy life, and help us understand    (64)    we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals    (65)    (careful), you will find different cultures have a lot in common. 第三节 翻译:汉译英(每小题3分,满分15分) 66.如果你仔细研究节日,你可能会惊讶地发现不同的文化其实有很多共同点。(common, after all) 67.只有通过与他人建立良好的关系,我们才能与之和谐相处。 68.上周日举行的水果采摘活动使我们意识到了劳动的重要性。 69.看到迷人的夜空和闪烁的星星,我们非常兴奋。 70.到达目的地后,你会对当地独特的风俗感到惊叹。(amaze) 第四部分写作(共一节,满分25分) 第一节应用文写作(满分25分) 71.假设你校将举办一场题为“推广中国传统节日”的英语演讲比赛,你报名参加了此次比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,包含以下要点: (1)中国传统节日的重要性; (2)如何推广中国传统节日。 注意:(1)词数80个左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Distinguished judges and dear fellow students, Itˈs my honour to stand here and talk about “Promoting traditional Chinese festivals”. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you very much for your attention! 第1页,共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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