广东佛山市南海区2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题

2028届高一供题训练(A2) 英语试卷 本试卷共10页，笔试部分满分130分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听说（独立安排，满分20分） 第二部分阅读（共三节，满分35分) 第一节阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Scruggs was drawn to basketball as a child,hoping to stay close to his older brother,who played competitively.What began as a family connection quickly became a passion and eventually a calling That future seemed uncertain when Scruggs began losing his vision (as a teenager. Around age 14,he noticed increasing difficulty seeing clearly.Doctors later found that he had a serious disorder that affected his eyesight.It caused him to lose sight in his central vision, which made it hard for him to see past 3 feet. Doctors told Scruggs he would no longer be able to play basketball,but he refused to walk away.Despite his limited vision,Scruggs continued playing,adapting his game and depending on spatial awareness and muscle memory. Scruggs'connection to basketball didn't end when his playing days did.Today,he is the head coach of a middle school,working in the same school district where he grew up."I never thought in a million years I would be a head coach,"he said."I just wanted to be around the game.Whatever I could do to stay around the game,I'd do it." From the sidelines,he calls out plays,inspires players and helps them develop self-control even though he cannot see the court the way most coaches do."Coaching without sight,"Scruggs said,"requires trust and teamwork."He relies on other coaches to describe positioning and action during games."They are my eyes,"he said.Scruggs has learned to recognize players by their movements,voices and uniforms. 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页本页第1页 扫描全能王创建 His guidance has benefited young players greatly.Many teenagers have built confidence and improved themselves both as athletes and team members.Scruggs believes that these positive changes in his players are the best proof of his success."Even though I go through my own stuff personally,"he said,"I know that I'm doing something right." 1.What first drew Scruggs to basketball? A.His interest in the sport. B.His dream to be a coach C.His desire for family ties D.His love for competition. 2.Why did Scruggs stick to basketball after his eyesight got worse? A.He wished to satisfy his family. B.He remained passionate about it. C.He was confident about his ability D.He wanted to push beyond his limits 3.What helps Scruggs with his coaching work during games? A.The coaching team's support. B.The players'self-control. C.His rich coaching experience. D.His great physical strength 4.What may be the best title for the passage? A.A Life-long Fight B.Teamwork on the Court C.A Childhood Dream D.Coaching Beyond Sight B You may remember those stories from a few years back about how there were more men called John running big companies than there were women.But in our company,there were more Sarahs than there were men. So why do some names become so popular at certain moments in time?According to a historical database of English birth records,more than 8 percent of baby boys were named John in the mid-19th century.It was less fashionable but still very common by the 1940s and 1950s,which explains why so many elderly leaders in the 2010s were called John. But since then,John's popularity has plummeted.The top three boys'names in England and Wales are now Muhammad,Noah and Oliver.But not all popular 19th-century names have gone the way of John.Some have staged a comeback-Sarah is a perfect example. Sarah was a common name in mid-19th-century England,but its fall came sharper and faster than John,and by the first half of the 20th century it was a fairly unusual name to give a baby.Yet,in the 1970s and 1980s,it staged a remarkable comeback,shooting up the rankings to become one of the most popular girls'names.That explains why there are so many Sarahs 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页本页第2页 断▣ 扫描全能王创建 in our company,40 years later.Experts say that for a "second act",these old names need to have been unpopular for a couple of generations,so that they attract parents of new babies who are looking for tradition but don't want names that are connected with their parents'or grandparents'era.Sarah,therefore,may well experience a 100-year break as a victim ( of its own "second wind"success. Even if names like Sarah stage another comeback one day,they're unlikely to ever achieve the levels of popularity they once had.The data shows that the drive towards individualism has increased in recent years and the timely publication of baby name data is beginning to shape the trends (too.It might enable parents to realise more quickly when a name has become very popular and to choose one further down the list instead. 5.What made so many men called John run big companies a few years ago? A.Growing ageing populations B.High percentage of the name. C.Discrimination against women. D.Johns'superb management skills. 6.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word "plummeted"in paragraph 3? A.Stabilized. B.Dropped. C.Returned. D.Risen. 7.What can we learn about the name Sarah? A.It regained popularity. B.It mirrored local traditions. C.It holds lasting attraction D.It will soon make a comeback. C From The Iron Giant to Big Hero 6,stories of kids befriending robots suggest generations of young children are more trusting of advice from machines than humans.An international research team has now found it's not just in novels. In their study,111 kids aged between 3 and 6 years old were divided into groups and shown videos of robots and humans.In the videos,both people and robots named different things,including familiar and unfamiliar objects ()To show that some people and robots were unbelievable,they gave wrong names to common things.For example,they called a plate a spoon.This way,researchers could control how much the children trusted people and robots. Where humans and robots were shown to be equally reliable(可靠的)，the youngsters were more likely to ask robots the names of new objects and accept their answers as correct. What's more,the children were more likely to favor robots when asked about who they would 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页本页第3页 ▣ 扫描全能王创建 share secrets with,who they would want to be friends with,and who they would want to have as teachers. They also found that older kids were more trusting of humans than younger kids,but only when the robot was shown to be unreliable compared to the human.Taken as a whole though, the results showed these children thought reliable robots were more trustworthy than reliable humans."One area where this research might be useful is in education,especially in a world where kids are increasingly surrounded by technology,"said the researchers. Yet,the researchers didn't ask anything about why these children felt that the robots they met could be trusted more than people.What's more,video interactions (may be different from real world interactions,so a study involving live interactions is needed to confirm the results. 8.What was the purpose of misnaming familiar objects? A.To mislead children. B.To control emotions. C.To increase difficulty D.To lower believability 9.What can we learn from the research findings? A.Older kids are more accepting of robots B.Robots are more reliable teachers than humans C.Technology helps build the kids'trust in robots. D.Kids favor reliable robots than equally reliable humans 10.What is the function of the last paragraph? A.To summarize the findings. B.To introduce a new study. C.To point out the limitations. D.To present future challenges. 第二节语句排序（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列语句(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。 11.→12.→13.→14.→15. A.This change can be clearly seen in some traditional festivals B.Nowadays,many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. C.Customs play an important role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time D.Another example is Halloween,which slowly became an exciting festival for children,in spite of its religious origins. E.One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil(邪恶的)spirits and celebrate the new year. 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页本页第4页 扫描全能王创建 第三节选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 When students walk into Lincoln High School every morning,they are greeted by a warm smile and a friendly wave from Mr.Johnson,the school janitor ()Most students don't pay much attention to him-after all,his job is to clean the classrooms,empty the rubbish bins,and keep the school grounds tidy.16 But what they don't know is that Mr. Johnson does far more than his job description requires. Every day,Mr.Johnson arrives at school at 5 a.m.,an hour before anyone else.17 He makes sure the classrooms are spotless and the hallways are safe for students.He also keeps a small box of band-aids,tissues,and even candy in his janitor's room for students who need a little help during the day. Last semester,when a student named Mia lost her math homework,Mr.Johnson spent 20 minutes helping her look for it in the bins.He found it!18 "Mr.Johnson is like a second father to me,"Mia said."He always has time to listen,even when he's busy." Mr.Johnson has worked at Central High for 18 years,during which he has watched students grow and learn.He has no plans to retire anytime soon."I love coming to work every day because these kids are like my own family,"he said.19 To many students and teachers,Mr.Johnson is more than just a janitor.20 A.Some even think his work is simple and unimportant. B.He's the unsung hero who makes their school feel like home. C.This small act of kindness made Mia feel supported and cared for. D.For him,seeing them laugh and learn makes all the hard work worth it. E.A great number of students volunteer to do the cleaning in the morning. F.His early arrival allows him to prepare the school before anyone else arrives. G.Mia told her classmates Mr.Johnson kept delicious candy in his janitor's room. 第三部分综合运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页本页第5页 扫描全能王创建 Last year,Siviwe,a South Africa girl.graduated with a degree in microbiology.At a difficult time for the economy ()she 21 to find a job."I applied for jobs in my field, but companies always said I didn't have22,she says. Instead of giving up,Siviwe dccided to create her own 23.At first,she tried to sell fruit and vegctablcs,but it wasn't very 24,so shc lct it go.She then used only R300 earnings from that business to start her new 25. Ever since she was young.Siviwc has had skin problems."I tried to 26 it with over-the-counter products,but nothing secmed to 27."By chance.she later tried the 28 lcmon soap and noticed an improvement,which gave her 29 to start her own business. The path to succcss was not an easy one."30,it wasn't easy in the beginning,"says Siviwe,"as I had to mix everything by hand and could only 31 a small number of soap bars each day.But with financial (32 from my parents,I bought a machine and made products on a larger scale."Now she sells her soaps to customers in different cities,and her small home business continues to 33. Because there aren't a lot of work in her area,Siviwe hopes to open a factory one day to make more 34 opportunities. "I couldn't find a job,so I 35 my future and became my own boss,"says Siviwe. And she succeeded. 21.A.tried B.managed C.refused D.waited 22.A.confidence B.resources C.passion D.experience 23.A.history B.product C.brand D.opportunity 24.A.respectable B.convenient C.rewarding D.comforting 25.A.lifestyle B.career C.habit D.study 26.A.treat B.overlook C.hide D.accept 27.A.work B.strike C.matter D.survive 28.A.home-made B.best-selling C.high-priced D.newly-invented 29.A.leisure B.inspiration C.instruction D.challenge 30.A.Mentally B.Admittedly C.Similarly D.Unexpectedly 31.A.find B.store C.use D.produce 32.A.pressure B.control C.support D.advice 33.A.explore B.change C.grow D.integrate 34.A.service B.practice C.job D.education 35.A.paid attention to B.took charge of C.aimed high for D.looked forward tc 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页 本页第6页 乐▣ 扫描全能王创建 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ping Opera (Pingju)has a history of over 70 years.As a folk say-and-sing art,it originated in Luan County 36 took shape in Tangshan around 1910.In 1935,during a performance in Shanghai,its original namc,"Bengbeng Opera,"was changed to "Pingju". Since moving from rural areas into cities,Ping Opera 37(produce)many new programs under the influcncc of modern drama and Beijing Opera. Ping Opera features beautiful singing.While 38(influence)by the figures and patterns of Bangzi and Beijing Opcra,it still keeps its ties 39 everyday life.It has a strong folk flavor with 40(live)and free forms.The words are spoken clearly and are easy 41(understand),so it is highly popular both in the countryside and cities. At first,female characters were the main roles in Ping Opera while male characters' singing 42(part)were quite simple.Gradually,the male singing has been greatly developed.leading to many new plays 43 male characters take the lead. "Child Husband"is 44 classic example.Set in the early 1950s,it tells the story of Yang Xiangcao,a young woman in love with Tian Xi.However,her father forces her to marry Luo Changfan-the 11-year-old son of Widow Luo,just for Luo's generous marriage gifts. Yang and Tian take the case to the county court.The judge gives Yang a divorce () finally 45 (allow)the couple to marry. 第四部分知识基础（共四节，满分40分) 第一节词汇中英匹配（共20小题：每小题0.5分，满分10分) 把下列每组5个中文词语与英文单词匹配，每组有两个多余选项。 第一组 第二组 46.久远的 A.fancy 51.药片 A.tablet 47.种族的 B.racial 52.装置 B.extent 48.花哨的 C.digital 53.内容 C.device 49.可选择的 D.accessible 54.手势 D.profile 50.朴素实用的 E.distant 55.人物简介 E.gesture F.sensible F.content G.optional G.brochure 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页本页第7页 扫描全能王创建 第三组 第四组 56.否则 A.rather 61.参加 A.revise 57.确实 B.indeed 62.认为 B.regard 58.突然 C.besides 63.联系 C.intend 59.在外国 D.anyway 64.组织 D.engage 60.除此之外 E.overseas 65.复习 E.contact F.overnight F.establish G.otherwise G.organize 第二节语义匹配（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句子内容，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出与句中划线部分意 义最接近的选项。 66.Carefully,she stuffed the box with flowers from her own garden. A.covered B.hid C.decorated D.filled 67.Peter Hodes,a stem cell (delivery man,knows that every minute counts A.receiver B.collector C.provider D.carrier 68.We need to review the results of the experiment to understand the problem. A.record B.compare C.check D.summarize 69.Our teacher reminded us about the rules of the activity. A.told us to remember B.forced us to follow C.required us to describe D.advised us to discuss 70.Though we tried to dissuade him,we knew it was the act of a brave man and an English gentleman. A.distract B.discourage C.praise D.help 71.I know I should stop smoking-don't give me a lecture about it. A.a short sharp comment B.a long angry talk C.a powerful inspiring speech D.a clear formal statement 72.Christopher gained a reputation for raising awareness of good causes. A.medical research B.charities C.scientific knowledge D.academies 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页本页第8页 扫描全能王创建 73.It is not easy to live up to your parents'hopes in today's society. A.receive your parents'support B.follow your parents'advice C.meet your parents'expectations D.understand your parents'feelings 74.The course aims at the application of knowledge,not just memorization. A.sharing B.exchange C.use D.update 75.She wants to advocate the idea,but her friends don't agree with her. A.develop B.support C.consider D.test 第三节看音标写单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 76./tit/ 77./'era/ 78./ma:t/ 79./'d3Ast1s/ 80./'sta:ri/ 81./prurv/ 82./'kArentli/ 83./a'd1∫an/ 84./a,koma'de1∫an/ 85./daI'naemIk/ 第四节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 86.He would be the last student (break)the school rules. 87.Education has reached a stage students need more practice. 88.Online classes (conduct)every day when the school was closed. 89.When (travel)abroad,you should respect local customs. 90.I will never forget my grandfather told me on that summer night. 91. (wise)comes from experience,not just from books. 92.This book is must for anyone interested in ancient history. 93.Stop worrying and focus instead your long-term goals. 94.After hundreds of (fail)experiments,she finally discovered artemisinin 95.The young players are always (energy)and full of confidence in every game. 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页本页第9页 扫描全能王创建 第五部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。 96.His two sledges (出故')，leaving him stuck in the middle of the journey 97.Everyone can (对环保做贡献)and make our world greener. 98.My parents always try their best to (保护我免受任何危险) 99.I (被他的信任打动)when he chose me to lead the project. 100. (令我惊讶的是)is that students can access learning materials anytime and anywhere. 第二节书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华，外教Jenny计划让大家在周末通过社交媒体用英语讨论热门话题， 现就此征求学生意见。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的看法： 2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I hope this letter finds you well. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2028届高一供题训练(A2)英语共10页本页第10页 扫描全能王创建