Unit 2 Period 2 Using Language-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册学习手册（人教版）

Period 2 Us I.重点知识讲解 1. advocate (advocating， advocated， advo- cates) (1) t.to support s th.publicly拥护； 提倡 (2) n.[C] a person who supports or speaks in favour of a cause， policy， etc.(对某一事业， 方 针，政策等)支持者，拥护者，鼓吹者，提倡者 【归纳拓展】 advocate doing sth.倡导做某事 advo ca tor n.拥护者， 提倡者 【情境助记】 (1) The group does not the use of violence. 该团体不支持使用暴力。 (2) Many experts rewarding your child for good behaviour. 很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以 奖励。 (3) He was a strong of free mar- ket policies and a multi-party system. 他是自由市场政策以及多党制的坚定倡 导者。 2.resist(resisting， resisted， resists) (1)ut. 抵制；阻挡 (2)t.反抗；回击；抵抗 (3)ut.(通常用于否定句)忍住；抵挡 【归纳拓展】 resist s th. 抵抗住某物 resist doing sth. 反对做某事 resist the temptation 抵挡诱惑 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE sing Language resistant ad.抵抗的，反抗的，顽固的 resistless adj.无抵抗力的，无法抗拒的 resistance n.阻力，抵抗，反抗 resister n.反抗者 【情境助记】 (1)They are determined to pressure to change the law. 他们决心顶住改革法律的压力。 (2)The bank strongly resisted cut)interest rates 银行强烈反对降低利率。 (3)She was charged with arrest. 她被控拒捕。 (4)I finished the cake.I couldn't it. 我忍不住把整块蛋糕都吃了。 (5)He showing off his new car. 他忍不住炫耀起了他的新车。 3.catch fire 【归纳拓展】 catch fire着火（强调动作，无被动） be on fire/be in flames着火（强调状态） 【情境助记】 (1)Don't stand too close to that stove.Your clothes may 不要站得太靠近那个火炉，你的衣服可 能着火。 (2)Indeed,your mind will 实际上，你的思想会燃烧起来。 4.In this sense,the home of tomorrow is al- 学 29 高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版） ready the home of today. 从这个意义上说，明天的家已经是今天 的家。 【归纳拓展】 in this sense从这种（某种）意义上说 in a sense在某种意义上 make sense有意义，讲得通，言之有理 make sense of sth..理解或弄懂困难的 common sense常识 sense of responsibility责任感，责任心 a sixth sense第六感 【情境助记】 (1) our country is a kinder, gentler,more forgiving country than it was 40 years ago. 从这个意义上讲，我们是一个比40年前 更仁慈，温和和宽容的国家。 (2)It all started to 这一切都开始变得有意义。 (3)My job is to those results. 我的工作就是去搞懂那些结果。 5.keep in touch with与…保持联系；了解 (某课题或领域的情况) 【归纳拓展】 get in touch with取得联系 contact with和某人联系 in contact with与…接触 lose touch with失去联系 【情境助记】 (1)I don't have much contact my uncle. 我和我叔叔没什么联系。 (2)He wondered how to that 30)学 factory. 他想知道如何与那个工厂取得联系。 (3)It can be a good idea to with a parent you see less often because of dis- tance. 由于距离的关系，你可能跟父母中的一 方不能经常见面，保持联系是个很好的 做法。 6.oppose t.反对（计划、政策等） 【归纳拓展】 oppose(doing)sth.反对（做）某事 oppose sb.doing sth.反对某人做某事 opposition n.[U]反对，反抗 opposite ad山.对面的，另一边的；相反的，截然 不同的n.[C]对立面，反面 opposed ad.强烈反对的；截然不同的 be opposed to(doing)sth.反对（做）某事(to 为介词) She remained bitterly opposed to the idea of moving abroad.她仍然强烈反对移居国外。 His daughter is very athletic as opposed to his son,who is cleverer..他女儿擅长运动，与此相 比，他儿子则头脑更聪慧。 【情境助记】 (1)I strongly oppose (take) children to such dangerous places. (2)My father expressed keen (oppose)to my buying a cellphone Ⅱ.重点句型解读 Moreover,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 此外，互联网使朋友和家人即使身处两地，也 能很容易地保持联系。 【句法分析】 made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily本句结构为“make it+ad.”,it 作形式宾语，指代后面的不定式。能用于此 结构的常见动词有consider,think,find,feel, believe等。 【情境助记】 电视机的发明使得在家看电视成为可能。 Ⅲ.小试牛刀 一、单句填空 1.We anticipated that we would meet a certain amount of resist)to our plan. 2.It will be many years before anyone can pre- dict a hurricane's behaviour with great accurate). 3.He advocated build)more UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE O good roads to promote the development of the rural villages. 4.He was unwilling to make a predict)for the coming year. 5.Advances in technology com- bine)with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. 二、文章填空 resist,advocate,predict,prospect,accuracy, warning,security,artificial intelligence The attitudes to 1. are di- vided.Some people 2. it.In their opinion,artificial intelligence will play an im- portant role in our future.Maybe it will take over the 3. work of buildings.It can also help to 4. natural disasters with great 5. and give 6. in advance.However,others 7. it because they are afraid it has a scary 6 In my opinion,whether it is harmful or useful depends on human beings. 学(31 NUNIT 2 LOOKING Culture Background Analysis 本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通、医疗等方面设想了 2025年的人类生活。 l.A推理判断题。根据第一点“To get rid of gar- bage problems,the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,preventing landfill and environmental problems.”可知，垃圾运到太空中可防 止垃圾填埋现象，由此推知A项正确。 2.D词意猜测题。由such as后列举的cinemas,. bowling,concerts and others可知该词意为“娱乐活动”。 3.B主旨大意题。从第八点所表述的内容可知，在 家也能旅游，故B项正确。 Period 1 Reading and Thinking Learning About Language I.重点知识讲解 1.【情境助记】 (1)to come/into coming (2)persuade (3)per- suaded (4)of (5)into 2.【情境助记】 (1)switch (2)switched (3)on (4)off 3.【情境助记】 (1)distant (2)distant (3)not too distant future 4.【情境助记】 (1)secure (2)Is that ladder secure?(3)security 5.【情境助记】 (1)preference (2)preferred 6.【情境助记】 (1)instant (2)the instant (3)instantly 7.【情境助记】 (1)of/about/against (2)against 8.【情境助记】 (1)take command of (2)commanded (3)com mands 9.【情境助记】 (1)available (2)available (3)available 10.【情境助记】 (1)combines (2)combined (3)combines 11.【情境助记】 (1)predicted (2)predict 参考答案与解析⊙ INTO THE FUTURE Ⅱ.重点句型解读 1.【题组训练】 (1)B(2)B(3)A 2.【题组训练】 (1)The instant/moment/second/minute (2)the in- stant (3)Next time (4)Every time (5)any time 3.【题组训练】 (1)before (2)before (3)before Ⅲ.小试牛刀 一、单句填空 1.preference 2.warning 3.sensor 4.integrated 5.wiring 二、同义词替换 1.secure 2.switch off 3.kept track of 4.Early on 5.remote Period 2 Using Language I.重点知识讲解 1.【情境助记】 (1)advocate (2)advocate (3)advocate 2.【情境助记】 (1)resist (2)cutting (3)resisting (4)resist (5)couldn't resist 3.【情境助记】 (1)catch fire (2)be on fire 4.【情境助记】 (1)In this sense (2)make sense (3)make sense of 5.【情境助记】 (1)with (2)get in touch (3)keep in touch 6.【情境助记】 (1)taking (2)opposition Ⅲ.小试牛刀 一、单句填空 1.resistance 2.accuracy 3.building 4.prediction 5.combined 二、文章填空 1.artificial intelligence 2.advocate 3.security 4.predict 5.accuracy 6.warnings 7.resist 8.prospect 63