内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 YL
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Unit 6 Sunshine for all
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A
课时同步训练
Period 4 Grammar
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 单项选择
1.________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.( )
A
A.It B.That C.This D.There
【解析】“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”意为“对某人来说做某事是……
的”,其中It作形式主语,故选A项。
链接狂K
“it is+形容词(+for/of sb)+to do sth”的详细讲解见狂K重点P35。
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2.It’s important ________ to our parents when we have problems.( )
A
A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talked
【解析】分析句子可知,此处为“It’s+adj.+ to do sth”句型,故选A项。
3.Michael has ________ all his pocket money ________ the local charity to help
people in need.( )
C
A.given; for B.raised; to C.donated; to D.bought; for
【解析】句意为:迈克尔把他所有的零花钱都捐给了当地的慈善机构,以帮助有
需要的人。“donate… to…”意为“把……捐给……”,符合语境。
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4.【2025江苏无锡期末】It’s kind ________ them to give food and clothes to
homeless people. They think it important ________ them to do so.( )
A
A.of; for B.for; of C.of; to D.to; for
【解析】句意为:他们真友好,把食物和衣服捐给无家可归的人。他们认为对他
们来讲那样做很重要。在“it’s+形容词+for/of sb to do sth”句型中,for后
的形容词一般修饰事物;of后的形容词一般修饰人,结合语境可知第一空用of。
“think it+形容词+for sb to do sth”为固定结构,故选A项。
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5.I think ________ easy ________ English every morning.( )
D
A.that; keep reading B.it’s; keep reading
C.that; to keep reading D.it; to keep reading
【解析】“think it+adj.+to do sth”意为“认为做某事是……的”,为固定句型。
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Ⅱ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The ___________ (charity) have helped many children with the money
which people raised.
charities
【解析】句意为:慈善机构用人们筹集的钱帮助了很多儿童。分析句子并结合
have可知,此处应填charities。
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7.Mr Zheng is such a generous person that he has _________ (donate) money
to the schools in his hometown.
donated
【解析】根据Mr Zheng is such a generous person并结合所给词可知,此处指
他已经给家乡的学校捐了钱。结合has,故填donated。
链接狂K
donate的详细讲解见狂K重点P32。
8.I’d like to work as a volunteer, because I think it ____________ (meaning)
to help people in need.
meaningful
【解析】分析句子结构可知空处应用形容词作宾语补足语;结合语境可知,此处
表示“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
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9.【2025江苏宿迁期末】So far, we have raised 3,000 dollars for the homeless
children through _____________________ (volunteer) work.
voluntary/volunteer
【解析】句意为:到目前为止,我们已经通过志愿工作为无家可归的孩子募集了
3,000美元。设空处修饰名词,表示“志愿的”,故填voluntary/volunteer。
10.Don’t risk __________ (cross) the busy street without looking both ways.
crossing
【解析】句意为:不要不看两边就冒险穿过繁忙的街道。risk doing sth意为
“冒险做某事”,为固定用法,故填crossing。
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能力
语法填空#1
请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Miss Yang is an English teacher in Nanjing. She has taught English in a
middle school for five years. She enjoys working 1. _________ (close) with
children.
Miss Yang is a helpful and kind woman. She thinks it’s very 2.
____________ (meaning) to help others in need. She 3. _________ (donate)
blood to people in hospital twice a year. She once donated 10,000 yuan 4. ____
closely
meaningful
donates
to
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the poor children in Yunnan, south-west China. She also does a lot for 5. _____
elderly in her neighbourhood.
Two years ago, she heard the children in Ningxia, north-west China, didn’t
have enough English teachers 6. __________ (teach) them. So she hoped to
have a chance to work as a volunteer teacher in Ningxia. Last summer, she took
part in a volunteer project. Through the work, she achieved7. _____ (she)
dream.#1.1.3
the
to teach
her
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She worked in a mountain village in Ningxia for two 8. ________
(month).With the help of her, the children in the village improved their
English a lot. Now, Miss Yang is 9. ___________ (expect) to go back to
Ningxia to give 10. ______ (much) help. The children there are also looking
forward to seeing her again.#1.1.4
months
expecting
more
语法填空·语篇导读 短文介绍了乐于助人的杨老师。
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1. _________
closely
【解析】根据空前的working可知此处应用副词。故填closely。
链接狂K
closely的详细讲解见狂K重点P16。
2. ____________
meaningful
【解析】句意为:她认为帮助其他有需要的人很有意义。“it’s+adj.+to do
sth”是固定句型;结合句意可知,此处表示“有意义的”,故填形容词
meaningful。
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3. _________
【解析】根据twice a year可知此处应用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,
故填donates。
4. ____
【解析】固定搭配“donate… to…”意为“把……捐给……”,故填to。
5. _____
【解析】the elderly意为“老年人”,符合语境。
6. __________
【解析】“have enough+名词+to do sth”意为“有足够的……做某事”,是固
定用法,故填to teach。
donates
to
the
to teach
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7. _____
her
【解析】根据空后的名词dream可知此处应用形容词性物主代词her。
8. ________
months
【解析】根据空前的数词two可知此处应用复数名词,故填months。
9. ___________
expecting
【解析】根据Now和is及下文可知此处应用现在进行时,故填expecting。
10. ______
more
【解析】根据上下文可知此处表示希望回到宁夏提供更多的帮助,故填more。
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