内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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Unit 7 Outdoor fun
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A
课时同步训练
Period 4 Grammar & Pronunciation
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的一项
1.( ) A.enjoyed B.cried C.watched D.planned
C
2.( ) A.wanted B.started C.finished. . D.needed
C
3.( ) A.passed B.turned C.talked D.danced
B
4.( ) A.listened. . B.lived C.played D.shouted
D
5.( ) A.smiled B.arrived C.liked D.answered
C
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Ⅱ 单项选择
6.【2025江苏丹阳期中】He was back with his uncle ________.( )
C
A.in this afternoon B.on next Friday
C.yesterday D.the day after tomorrow
【解析】句意为:他昨天和他叔叔一起回来了。this afternoon和next Friday前
无需介词;根据句中的was back可知,此处时态用一般过去时,故选C项。
温馨提示
英语中,当时间词(如Sunday)前有 this / that / last / next 等限定词时,
通常不需要加介词。
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7.【2025江苏兴化调研】—What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival?
—I ________ the boat races on TV and read books.( )
B
A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.will watch
【解析】句意为:——这个端午节你做了什么?——我在电视上看了划船比赛,还
看了书。根据上文的did可知,答语时态用一般过去时。故选B项。
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8.【2025江苏启东期末】Last weekend, David ________ a visit to his
grandparents on the farm.( )
C
A.pay B.pays C.paid D.will pay
【解析】句意为:上周末,戴维去农场看望了他的祖父母。根据Last weekend可
知时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C项。
链接狂K
一般过去时(Ⅰ)的详细讲解见狂K重点P40。
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9.【2024安徽池州期中】—I want to read the book Oliver Twist.May I ________
yours?
—Sorry, I ________ it to Han Meimei yesterday.( )
B
A.borrow; borrowed B.borrow; lent
C.lend; lent D.lend; borrowed
【解析】根据“May I… yours?”可知,此处指“借来”,因此第一空用borrow;
由“Sorry, I… it to Han Meimei yesterday.”可知,此处指“借出去”,因
此用lent。故选B项。
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Ⅲ 根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
10.【2024陕西咸阳期末】一开始我有一点儿孤单,但是那里的人们很友好。
I was __________________________, but people there were friendly.
a little lonely at first
11.他们在山里野餐时把那块大石头用作桌子。
The big stone was used as a table ________________________________________.
when they had a picnic in the mountain
12.【2025江苏江阴调研】听了一会儿轻音乐后,我感到很放松。
After listening to light music ____________________, I felt very _________.
for a while/moment
relaxed
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13.【2024四川成都调研】没有人会一夜成功。我们可以通过不断努力工作来一点
点地取得进步。
Nobody can be successful overnight. We can _______________________________
by keeping on working hard.
make progress little by little
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Ⅳ 根据短文内容及方框中所给单词,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完
整(不可重复使用)
one begin tell century make
Kites have a long history in China. The Chinese 14. _______ to make kites
over 2,000 years ago. In the Warring States period, a famous man, Mo Zi made
a bird out of wood. That was the 15. _______ kite in history. His student Lu
Ban used bamboo to make kites. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Lun found a
new way to make paper, and then people began to use paper to make kites. In
the 13th 16. _________, an Italian man called Marco Polo visited China. He 17.
began
first
century
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______ people in the West all about kites. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, kite
flying became a very popular outdoor activity. Weifang, a city in Shandong
Province, has become famous for 18. ________ kites from then on.
told
making
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14. _______
began
【解析】句意为:中国人在2,000多年前开始制作风筝。根据to make kites over
2,000 years ago可知此处指开始制作风筝,且时态用一般过去时。故填began。
15. _______
first
【解析】句意为:那是历史上的第一个风筝。根据“the… kite”及上文可知,
此处表示第一个风筝,用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
16. _________
century
【解析】in the 13th century表示“在13世纪”,符合语境。故填century。
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17. ______
told
【解析】句意为:他告诉西方人关于风筝的一切。根据people in the West all
about kites可知此处用tell,表示“告诉”,结合上下文可知时态用一般过去时。
故填told。
18. ________
making
【解析】句意为:潍坊,山东省的一个城市,从那时起就因制作风筝而闻名。
make意为“制作”,符合语境;介词for后接动名词。故填making。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:161 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6
分钟#1
【2025江苏泗阳调研】You must be happy because spring is coming! Lots of
great outdoor activities are . .1. . you. Let’s take a(n) . .2. . at the list below.
Go for a . .3. . around your neighbourhood. In spring, everything is . .4. . and
flowers are coming out. A good way to . .5. . it is to take a walk around the
block, and your dog will love you . .6. . for the time outside.
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Go for a bike ride. Riding a bike is great exercise. It’s good . .7. . your
health. . .8. . gives you a way to get around. Ride your bike to your favourite . .9. .
for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely (悠闲的) . .10. ..
Visit a . .11. ..Lots of local farms have Farm Day, . .12. . you and your family
can visit the farm, watch the animals, and . .13. . local agriculture (农业).
Sit out . .14. . the sun. Sometimes there is . .15. . better than sitting outside
with a cup of hot tea. It is enjoyable, isn’t it?#6
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了可以在春季进行的一些户外活动。
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1.( ) A.speaking B.saying C.telling D.calling
D
【解析】句意为:许多极好的户外活动正在召唤你。结合语境及选项可知选D项。
2.( ) A.see B.look C.watch D.eye
B
【解析】固定搭配take a look at意为“看一看”。故选B项。
3.( ) A.ride B.swim C.walk D.hike
C
【解析】根据第二段最后一句中的take a walk around the block可知此处表示
“去散步”。故选C项。
4.( ) A.green B.brown C.yellow D.blue
A
【解析】根据常识可知,春天万物复苏,一切都是绿色的。故选A项。
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5.( ) A.hate B.enjoy C.move D.pay
B
【解析】句意为:在街区周围散步是一个欣赏它(春天)的好方法…… 根据语境
可知,此处表示“欣赏春天”,enjoy符合题意。故选B项。
6.( ) A.little B.less C.lot D.more
D
【解析】句意为:……并且你的狗会因为外出这段时间而更加喜欢你。此处表示
“更加喜欢你”,more符合题意。故选D项。
7.( ) A.for B.after C.before D.by
A
【解析】固定搭配be good for意为“对……有好处”。故选A项。
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8.( ) A.There B.He C.It D.One
C
【解析】此处用It指代前文提到过的Riding a bike。故选C项。
链接狂K
动名词(短语)作主语的详细讲解见狂K重点P40。
9.( ) A.shop B.school C.hospital D.restaurant
D
【解析】根据for lunch可知此处指“餐馆”。故选D项。
10.( ) A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
B
【解析】根据前文中的for lunch及and then可知此处指下午。故选B项。
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11.( ) A.library B.factory C.farm D.park
C
【解析】根据后文中的Lots of local farms have Farm Day可知此处选farm。故
选C项。
12.( ) A.so B.but C.or D.however
A
【解析】根据语境可知,设空前为原因,设空后为结果。故选A项。
13.( ) A.think about B.worry about C.learn about D.hear about
C
【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示“了解当地的农业”,learn about意为“学习;
了解”。故选C项。
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14.( ) A.in B.on C.behind D.through
A
【解析】in the sun意为“在阳光下”,符合语境。故选A项。
15.( ) A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
D
【解析】句意为:有时候没有什么比坐在户外喝杯热茶更好的事情了。nothing
better than意为“没有什么比……更好”。故选D项。
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Ⅱ 语法填空
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:184 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7
分钟#1
【2025江苏苏州期末】In the past, children didn’t have computer games 16.
_________ (play) or TVs to watch, so they often created (创造) 17.
_______ (they) own games. They always 18. _____ (do) housework at
home or spent a lot of time in their classrooms. A lot of them thought outdoor
games were the most important things to do.
One of the most popular outdoor 19. _______ (game) was rolling the
hoop (滚铁环).Children took a big hoop and raced against each other with
to play
their
did
games
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their hoops from one place to another in a park. The one who could get to the
finishing point 20. ______________ (quick) was the winner. It sounded like 21.
____ easy game, but in fact the hoop was quite difficult to roll.
Another fun game was ninepins (九柱戏).Nine pins were placed three in
a row.22. _________ one person knocked down all nine pins with a ball, he
would be the winner.
Children also 23. ______ (fly) kites and went fishing and swimming. Even
some simple games like taking photos were popular if they had friends to play
24. ______.If the weather was bad, such as rainy or 25. _______ (snow),
children often read or drew indoors.#1.4
语法填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了过去的孩子们喜欢玩的游戏。
most quickly
an
If/When
flew
with
snowy
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16. _________
to play
【解析】此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰其前的名词games。故填to play。
温馨提示
表示演奏某种乐器时,play和乐器名词中间需要加the;表示进行某项球类运动时,
play和球类运动名词中间不需要加the。
17. _______
their
【解析】根据own games可知,此处表达他们自己的游戏,应用they的形容词性物
主代词their。故填their。
18. _____
did
【解析】or连接并列谓语,根据spent可知,此空填did。
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19. _______
games
【解析】“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”。
故填games。
20. ______________
most quickly
【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词get,结合语境可知,此处表示最快到终点的是赢
家,应用最高级。故填most quickly。
21. ____
an
【解析】根据语境可知,此处表泛指,game为单数名词,故应用不定冠词,easy
的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。
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22. _________
If/When
【解析】根据语境可知,此处在讲游戏规则,设空处应用if引导条件状语从句或
用when引导时间状语从句。句首单词的首字母应大写,故填If/When。
23. ______
flew
【解析】and连接并列谓语,根据went可知,此空也应用过去式,fly的过去式为
flew。故填flew。
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24. ______
with
【解析】根据if they had friends可知,后面的动词不定式是后置定语,修饰
friends,play with表示“和……玩”,符合语境。故填with。
25. _______
snowy
【解析】根据rainy or可知此处应填snow的形容词形式snowy。故填snowy。
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