内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes
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A
课时同步训练
Period 3 Reading(Ⅱ)
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基础
Ⅰ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.【2025江苏淮安质检】We should try our best to make our country more
__________ (power).
powerful
【解析】句意为:我们应该尽最大努力使我们的国家更强大。“make sth+adj.”
意为“使某物……”,结合more可知,此处要用形容词比较级。故填powerful。
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2.【2025江苏徐州铜山区调研】My grandpa loves _________________
(farm).He grows lots of vegetables in his garden every summer.
farming/to farm
【解析】句意为:我爷爷喜欢耕作。每年夏天他都在花园里种很多蔬菜。根据语
境可知,爷爷喜欢种蔬菜,他很喜欢耕作。love (doing/to do) sth为固定搭
配,farming表示“务农”,是不可数名词。故填farming/to farm。
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3.【2025江苏盐城调研】There are fifteen people in the office, ________ (most)
women.
mostly
【解析】句意为:办公室里有十五个人,大部分是女性。根据语境可知,此处表
示“大部分”,mostly意为“大部分;多半”,是副词,符合题意。故填mostly。
易混辨析
most与mostly
(1)most作副词,意为“非常;极其”,相当于very,可修饰形容词或副词;作
代词,意为“大多数”。
(2)mostly意为“主要地;大部分地”,相当于mainly,可用来修饰动词或介词
短语。
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4.【2024江苏南京期末】The ______________ (north) autumn is very beautiful.
north(ern)
【解析】句意为:北方的秋天很美。空处在名词前,所以用形容词形式。故填
north(ern)。
5.【2024江苏无锡期末】We must stop him when someone __________ (destroy)
the environment.
destroys
【解析】句意为:当有人破坏环境时,我们必须制止他。根据句中的must stop可
知,这句话是一般现在时,从句主语someone是不定代词,谓语动词用第三人称单
数形式。故填destroys。
链接狂K
不定代词的详细讲解见狂K重点P35。
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Ⅱ 请根据句子意思,用方框中所给单词(短语)的适当形式填空并完
成句子(不可重复使用)
survive landscape difficult more than look like
6.【2024江苏徐州期末】William has ____________ in learning Chinese. Let’s
help him.
difficulty
【解析】句意为:威廉学习汉语有困难。让我们帮助他吧。根据句中的“Let’s
help him.”并结合所给单词及短语可知,威廉学习汉语有困难。have
difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,故填difficulty。
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7.To these animals, what is the best way ____________ on earth?
to survive
【解析】句意为:对这些动物来说,在地球上生存的最好方法是什么?the best
way to do sth意为“做某事的最好方法”,结合语境及所给单词和短语,故填to
survive。
8.【2024江苏常州期末】Those stones ___________ red balls and they are very
beautiful.
look like
【解析】句意为:那些石头看上去像红色的球并且它们很漂亮。根据语境可知,
这里表示“看上去像”,应选look like;主语为复数,根据they are very
beautiful可知时态为一般现在时,故填look like。
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9.This city has a lot of beautiful ____________ and more and more people come
to visit it.
landscapes
【解析】由句中的more and more people come to visit it并结合所给单词及短
语可知,此处指风景,结合空前的a lot of,故填landscapes。
10.We are good friends for ___________ twenty years.
more than
【解析】句意为:二十多年来我们一直是好朋友。根据空后的twenty years并结
合所给单词及短语可知,这里表示“多于;超过”。故填more than。
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Ⅲ 翻译句子
11.你能看到那数百条河吗?(hundred)
_____________________________________
Can you see the hundreds of rivers?
12.【2024江苏苏州期末·改编】我们每天吸入氧气,呼出二氧化碳。(oxygen;car
bon dioxide)
_____________________________________________________________
We take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide every day.
13.居住在森林里安全吗?(safe)
___________________________________
Is it safe to live in the forest?
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14.【2024江苏南通期末·改编】这些蔬菜是多么新鲜啊!(fresh)
_________________________________________________________________
What fresh vegetables these are/How fresh these vegetables are!
15.每个人都知道要做什么吗?(everybody)
_________________________________
Does everybody know what to do?
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Ⅳ 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整
【2024江苏连云港期末】As Li Li stepped on the glass bridge, she found
she was quite afraid. The 16.h ______________ sound of shattered (粉碎的)
glass caused her to scream (尖叫).“I can feel I am 17.b __________ fast,” she
said.
The glass bridge is one of the wonders of the tourist area. Local people
18.c _____ it “5D glass bridge”.Quite a few visitors come to visit the bridge 19.d
_______ the National Day holiday.
uge/horrible
reathing
all
uring
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This bridge has many 20.d ____________ from other glass bridges. This one
can show 21.b __________ scenes such as “a sea of flowers” and “a blue
sea”.“This bridge is 168 metres long, and the highest part of the bridge floor is
108 metres 22.f _____ the valley,” said a member of tourist staff.“It is made of
transparent (透明的)glass and it 23.u _____ 5D technology.”
We can see some similar 24.b ________ in our country these years. A glass
bridge called “Flying Loong in the Sky” opened in the Marenqifeng tourist area
in Wuhu City, Anhui Province. Two loongs made of plastic stand at 25.b _____
ends of the bridge. And they can breathe out smoke from their mouths.#1.3
ifferences
eautiful
rom
ses
ridges
oth
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16. _______________
huge/horrible
【解析】句意为:玻璃碎裂的巨大/可怕声音使她尖叫起来。根据scream可知,听
到的玻璃碎裂的声音应该是巨大/可怕的。故填huge/horrible。
17. ___________
breathing
【解析】句意为:我能感觉到我呼吸加快…… 由上句可知,此处表示呼吸加快,
且根据空前的am可知,此处应用现在进行时。故填breathing。
18. ______
call
【解析】句意为:当地人称它为“5D玻璃桥”。5D glass bridge是桥的称呼,且
此处时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,故填call。
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19. ________
during
【解析】句意为:在国庆节期间很多游客来参观这座桥。根据the National Day
holiday及所给首字母可知,这里表示“国庆节期间”,故填during。
20. _____________
differences
【解析】句意为:这座桥与其他玻璃桥有很多不同之处。根据句意及介词from可
知,这里表示“有许多不同之处”,结合空前的many,故填differences。
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21. ___________
beautiful
【解析】句意为:这座桥上可以展示美丽的风光,例如“花海”和“蓝海”。由
语境及所给首字母可知,这里表示“漂亮的”。故填beautiful。
22. ______
from
【解析】句意为:这座桥168米长,且从山谷到桥面最高处的距离是108米…… 由
句意可知,这里表示“从……”。故填from。
23. ______
uses
【解析】句意为:它是透明玻璃制成的并且使用了5D技术。根据5D technology可
知,此处表示使用5D技术。根据It is made of可知时态为一般现在时,主语为it,
故填uses。
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24. _________
bridges
【解析】句意为:这些年在我们国家我们能看到一些类似的桥。由上文可知,本
文是在介绍桥。结合空前的some,故填bridges。
25. ______
both
【解析】句意为:两条塑料制成的龙站在桥的两边。由常识可知,桥有两边。故
填both。
知识拓展
both作限定词,后加名词,意为“两者”;作连词,常用于“both… and…”结
构中,表示“……和……都”;作代词,意为“两者”,可单独使用,也可与介
词of连用。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:旅游与交通 词数:179 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
6分钟#1
【2025江苏连云港调研】My name is Li Hong. I . .1. . Guilin. It is my
hometown. It’s a beautiful city of Guangxi. The . .2. . of Guilin is over
4,900,000.The weather here is very . .3. ..It’s not very cold in winter and not very
hot in summer. In September and October, people . .4. . travelling here because
they are the best time for sightseeing.
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Guilin has a . .5. . history of more than 2,000 years. It is a good place
to . .6. . your holidays.
You can enjoy its natural scenery (景色).It sits on the Li River. There are
many good places to visit. It . .7. . its green hills and clear water in the world. It
is very . .8. ..Every year millions of visitors from all over the world travel here.
Some visitors even come here more than once. They love taking a boat in the
river and seeing the beautiful mountains . .9. ..
Welcome to my hometown! If you come here, I can be your . .10. . and take
you around the city. You will have a good time.#5
完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了桂林的相关信息。
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1.( ) A.wait for B.look for C.come from D.hear from
C
【解析】根据“It is my hometown.”可知,此处指来自桂林。故选C项。
2.( ) A.population B.traffic C.future D.science
A
【解析】根据over 4,900,000可知,此处指的是人口。故选A项。
3.( ) A.usual B.traditional C.bad D.comfortable
D
【解析】根据“It’s not very cold in winter and not very hot in summer.”
可知,桂林的天气很舒适。故选D项。
4.( ) A.enjoy B.stop C.finish D.practise
A
【解析】根据they are the best time for sightseeing可知,人们喜欢在这两
个月来旅游。故选A项。
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5.( ) A.young B.long C.high D.short
B
【解析】根据more than 2,000 years可知,桂林有悠久的历史。故选B项。
6.( ) A.spend B.choose C.forget D.work
A
【解析】根据your holidays可知,此处指度假。故选A项。
7.( ) A.is famous for B.is good at C.is busy with D.is far from
A
【解析】根据its green hills and clear water in the world可知,桂林因青
山绿水而闻名。故选A项。
8.( ) A.dirty B.popular C.boring D.tiring
B
【解析】根据“Every year millions of visitors from all over the world
travel here.”可知,桂林非常受欢迎。故选B项。
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9.( ) A.sadly B.angrily C.strangely D.excitedly
D
【解析】根据seeing the beautiful mountains可知,游客们兴奋地看着美丽的
山。故选D项。
10.( ) A.teacher B.cook C.guide D.farmer
C
【解析】根据take you around the city可知,作者推荐大家来桂林游玩,并提
出要做大家的导游。故选C项。
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Ⅱ 阅读选择
体裁:说明文 题材:饮食 词数:190 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟
素材话题:特别的餐厅
【2025江苏无锡质检】Every week we find three special places around the
world. This week we’re looking at three restaurants.
Ithaa
You can watch the fish and listen to the sea in this restaurant. It’s in the
Republic of Maldives (马尔代夫) and it’s 5m below sea level. It only sits 14
people at a time. The food is expensive, but the view is wonderful.
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The Treehouse Restaurant
Do you like being outside? Do you like looking at the trees? This restaurant
is 10m above the ground in a treehouse in a forest in New Zealand. You can
have lunch or dinner, look at the trees and listen to the birds. Bring warm
clothes because it’s cold here in the evening.
Dinner in the Sky
The home of this restaurant is in Belgium (比利时), but it can be in the
UK, the US or in your country. Do you want a view of a city or of the sea?
You can choose “Dinner in the Sky”.There is one large table with 22 chairs and
it is 50m above the ground! Don’t look down!
阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了世界上三个特别的餐厅。
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11.Where is the Ithaa restaurant?( )
B
A.In the sky. B.Below sea level.
C.In the forest. D.In the treehouse.
【解析】细节理解题。根据 it’s 5m below sea level可知选B项。
12.What can people do at The Treehouse Restaurant?( )
B
A.Watch the fish. B.Listen to the birds.
C.Enjoy a view of the city. D.Get warm clothes in the evening.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“You can have lunch or dinner, look at the
trees and listen to the birds.”可知选B项。
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13. 文章出处 In which part (部分) of a magazine can you read the
passage?( )
D
A.People. B.Health. C.Sports. D.World.
【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了全球三个特别的餐厅,故是关于世界各地
的独特餐饮体验的。故选D项。
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