Unit 3 A Period 3 Reading（Ⅱ）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(译林版·新教材)

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级下册Unit 3 "My hometown"，涵盖词汇运用、语法（如名词复数、形容词转换）及阅读技能训练，通过“刷基础-刷能力”阶梯式结构，以基础练习（单词填空、翻译）为能力训练（完形、阅读）搭建学习支架，衔接前后知识脉络。 其亮点在于融入江苏各地真题（如2025无锡一模、2024启东期末），强化语言能力与思维品质，如通过真题解析提升语法应用和阅读分析能力，知识拓展模块（如form、taste用法）助力学习能力培养。课件可编辑且含超链接，方便教师教学，帮助学生巩固基础、提升综合语言运用能力。

英 语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 3 My hometown 4 A 课时同步训练 Period 3 Reading（Ⅱ） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Ice, snow and steam are different _______（form） of water. forms 【解析】根据different及语境可知填forms。 知识拓展 form的用法 （1）意为“形式；形状；外形；样子”，常见搭配in the form of意为“以…… 的形式”。 （2）表示“类型；种类”，如：This is a rare form of bird.这是一种罕见的鸟。 （3）意为“表格”，如：Please fill in this form.请填写这份表格。 刷基础 返回目录 7 2.【2025江苏无锡一模】Huang Xuhua is considered as （被视为） a __________ （nation） hero for his contribution （贡献） to our country. national 【解析】根据“a… hero”和语境可知，此处需要填入形容词修饰hero，表示 “国家的”。故填national。 3.【2025江苏兴化调研】You can see many _____________ （interest） places in my hometown. interesting 【解析】根据句子结构可知，这里需要用形容词来修饰places。interesting意为 “有趣的”，多修饰物。故填interesting。 4.【2025江苏扬州质检】A square has four _______ （side） and four corners. sides 【解析】句意为：正方形有四条边和四个角。four后加复数名词。故填sides。 刷基础 返回目录 8 5.Watching the _________ （raise） of so many balloons （气球）, the children jumped happily. raising 【解析】句意为：看着这么多气球升起来，孩子们高兴地跳了起来。根据the和of 可知，设空处应用名词，raise的名词形式是raising，意为“升高；上升”。故 填raising。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅱ 请根据句子意思，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空并完成句子 （不可重复使用） be buy once taste palace 6.At the foot of the mountain _____ two parks. are 【解析】句意为：山脚下是两个公园。此句用一般现在时，主语two parks是复数， 结合句意，故填are。 7.【2024江苏启东期末】Many people like to visit these old _________ in Beijing. palaces 【解析】句意为：许多人喜欢参观北京的这些古老的宫殿。根据these和语境，故 填palaces。 刷基础 返回目录 10 8.【2025江苏无锡质检】The cookies Grandma made are always so _______.I miss them! tasty 【解析】句意为：奶奶做的饼干总是那么美味。我想念它们！根据are always so 及所给词可知，此处应用taste的形容词形式tasty，表示“美味的”，作表语。 故填tasty。 知识拓展 （1）taste作名词，意为“味道”。 （2）taste作动词，意为“有……味道；品尝”。 （3）tasty是形容词，意为“美味的；可口的”，其反义词是tasteless，意为 “无味的；不可口的”。 刷基础 返回目录 11 9.This great man ______said that women could hold up half the sky. once 【解析】句意为：这位伟人曾经说过妇女能顶半边天。once意为“曾经”，符合 语境，故填once。 10.【2024江苏昆山期末】Linda often goes to the shop not far away from her house ________ some fruit. to buy 【解析】根据“goes to the shop not far away from her house… some fruit” 并结合所给词可知，去这家商店的目的是买水果，应用动词不定式表目的，故填 to buy。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 翻译句子 11.为什么今天下午不去看电影？（why not） ________________________________________________________ Why not go to see/watch the film/movie this afternoon? 12.昨天我的朋友带我参观他的学校。（show sb around） __________________________________________________ My friend showed me around his school yesterday. 13.【2024江苏江阴期末·改编】你离开教室时记得关灯。（remember to do） _______________________________________________________________ Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 刷基础 返回目录 13 14.【2025江苏常州期中】这家博物馆有很多漂亮的艺术品。它很值得参观。 （be well worth） _______________________________________________________________________ ________ There are many beautiful works of art in the museum.It is well worth a visit. 15.【2025江苏扬州调研】如果你处理这个问题有困难，就给我打电话。（if） ______________________________________________________________ If you have trouble dealing with this problem, just call me. 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅳ 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 【2024江苏宜兴期末】 Let’s eat under the sea! Hi, everyone! I’m Amy, and I come from Canada. As an exchange student, I’m now 16.l ________________ in Norway. If you ever have the chance to visit this wonderful country, please don’t 17.m _____ Under. It’s a special famous restaurant that is 18.u ______ the sea. It is half above water and half underwater. It 19.h ____ strong walls. It’s the first underwater restaurant in this country. earning/living iss nder as 刷基础 返回目录 15 The restaurant 20.w _____ three floors looks quiet and special. The air around it is very fresh. When 21.v _________ go into the restaurant, they can feel the change from being 22.a ______ the water to being in the sea. The dining room is on the 23.t ______ floor. About 40 people can enjoy their meals at the same time. There is a large window in the dining room. Through this window, people can enjoy not only the beautiful sea but also Western operas and delicious 24.l ______ food. How does it 25.f _____ to eat among a group of fish?Are you looking forward to eating here? Come and visit soon!#1.1.4 ith isitors bove hird ocal eel 刷基础 返回目录 16. _________________ learning/living 【解析】句意为：作为一名交换生，我现在在挪威学习/居住。根据I’m now和句 意可知用learn/live的现在分词，故填learning/living。 17. ______ miss 【解析】根据后文对餐厅的介绍以及If you ever have the chance to visit this wonderful country 可知，如果你有机会去这个国家，不要错过这家餐厅。 结合don’t,故填miss。 链接狂K if的用法的详细讲解见狂K重点P16。 刷基础 返回目录 17 18. _______ 【解析】由下一句“It is half above water and half underwater.”可知，此 处指在海下面，故填under。 19. _____ 【解析】根据strong walls和语境可知，它有坚固的墙壁。句子主语It是第三人 称单数，时态为一般现在时，故填has。 under has 刷基础 返回目录 20. ______ with 【解析】介词with表示“带有；具有”，符合语境。故填with。 21. __________ visitors 【解析】根据后文go into the restaurant可知，进入餐厅的是游客，结合go， 故填visitors。 22. _______ above 【解析】由“It is half above water and half underwater.”以及“they can feel the change from being… the water to being in the sea”可知是从水 面之上到海里的变化，故填above。 23. _______ third 【解析】根据three floors和首字母提示可知餐厅在第三层，故填third。 刷基础 返回目录 19 24. _______ local 【解析】根据“delicious… food”和首字母提示可知，此处是指美味的当地食 物。故填local。 25. ______ feel 【解析】句意为：在一群鱼之中吃东西是什么感觉？根据句意和does，故填feel。 刷基础 返回目录 20 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：应用文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：168 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 【2025江苏苏州质检】 Dear David, How are you? I am . .1. . to invite you to come to Henan for a trip. I’m happy you’ll have a long . .2. . holiday. What about . .3. . in early August? I hope you can . .4. . to Luoyang first. I live in the centre of Luoyang. The airport （机场） is about ten kilometres away from my home. . .5. . me your arrival time （抵达时间） and I will meet you at the airport. 刷能力 返回目录 21 First, I will show you . .6. . the Longmen Grottoes （龙门石窟）.They are in Luoyang. They have a（n） . .7. . of more than 1,500 years. There are so many wonderful grottoes. I think you will like . .8. . and that you will learn more about Chinese art. Then we will take the bus to visit the famous Shaolin Temple （少林寺）.It is to the south-east of Luoyang. It will be two hours’ . .9. . ride. You will enjoy the beautiful temples and . .10. . Chinese kung fu （功夫）. I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Mary#10 完形填空·语篇导读 本文是玛丽写给戴维的邀请信，邀请他来河南旅游。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.calling B.waiting C.writing D.learning C 【解析】句意为：我正写信邀请你来河南旅游。write to意为“写信给某人”， 是固定搭配，符合语境。故选C项。 2.( ) A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter B 【解析】根据in early August可知，假期是在夏天，所以选summer。故选B项。 3.( ) A.go B.going C.come D.coming D 【解析】根据文章内容可知，是玛丽邀请戴维来河南，表示“来”的动词应是 come，前面有介词about，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 4.( ) A.fly B.drive C.ride D.walk A 【解析】句意为：我希望你首先能飞到洛阳。根据“The airport is about ten kilometres away from my home.”可知选A项。 5.( ) A.Talk B.Say C.Tell D.Speak C 【解析】句意为：告诉我你的到达时间，我会去机场接你。tell sb sth意为“告 诉某人某事”。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 6.( ) A.through B.around C.across D.over B 【解析】show sb around sp意为“带某人参观某地”，是固定搭配。故选B项。 7.( ) A.history B.area C.size D.number A 【解析】根据more than 1,500 years可知，此处说的是龙门石窟的历史。故选A项。 8.( ) A.they B.her C.them D.us C 【解析】句意为：我想你会喜欢它们，并且会更多地了解中国艺术。根据上文 “There are so many wonderful grottoes.”可知，空处指代的是前面提到的 grottoes，空前为动词like，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 9.( ) A.plane B.train C.ship D.bus D 【解析】根据“Then we will take the bus to visit the famous Shaolin Temple.”可知选D项。 10.( ) A.talk about B.think about C.worry about D.learn about D 【解析】句意为：你将游览美丽的寺庙和了解中国功夫。talk about意为“谈 论”；think about意为“思考”；worry about意为“担心”；learn about意为 “了解”。根据语境，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 Ⅱ 阅读选择 体裁：说明文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：209 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 6分钟 【2024原创】Pingyao Ancient City is a tiny city and it is about two kilometres across. It is about two hours’ driving south of Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province. You can also easily reach Pingyao from Beijing by bullet train with about four hours. Now it is in the UNESCO’s World Heritage List （联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》）.There are many famous places in Pingyao. Let’s look at some now! 刷能力 返回目录 27 Rishengchang Draft Bank was started in 1823 and it became the first bank chain in China. From that time on, its business opened in almost all areas in China. Now it has become a tourist site and lots of people visit it every day. Ming-Qing Street once was famous as the Wall Street of China. It is the central line of Pingyao Ancient City. It had more than half of the financial institutions （金融机构） in China during the late Qing Dynasty. Now it is still the busiest place in Pingyao. 刷能力 返回目录 28 Pingyao’s ancient city wall is about 6 kilometres long. If you want to take photos from the wall, you’d better go in the evening. The view （景色） of the old houses at sunset is amazing. But remember, May to October is the best time to visit Pingyao. The temperature is comfortable. If you don’t mind the cold, the off season has few tourists. 阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了平遥古城。 刷能力 返回目录 29 11.How long does it take to get to Pingyao from Beijing by bullet train?( ) C A.About two hours. B.About three hours. C.About four hours. D.About five hours. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You can also easily reach Pingyao from Beijing by bullet train with about four hours.”可知选C项。 易混辨析 表示“到达”的动词 reach是及物动词，可直接接宾语；get是不及物动词，接宾语时加介词to； arrive是不及物动词，接宾语时加介词at（小地点）或in（大地点）。 刷能力 返回目录 30 12. 选项选择 Which of the following are correct about Rishengchang Draft Bank?( ) a. It was started in 1823. b. It is the first bank chain in China. c. Its business opened in many countries. d. It is now a tourist site. B A.a;b;c B.a;b;d C.b;c;d D.a;c;d 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的介绍可知a、b、d是正确的。 刷能力 返回目录 31 13.What business might be the most in Ming-Qing Street?( ) A A.Financial business. B.Food business. C.Health business. D.Book business. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“It had more than half of the financial institutions in China during the late Qing Dynasty.”可知明清街在晚清时 期有中国一半以上的金融机构，由此推断出这里的金融生意可能是最多的。 刷能力 返回目录 32 $