内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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Unit 5 Animal friends
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课时同步训练
Period 4 Grammar & Pronunciation
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 选出每组画线部分读音不同的单词
1.( ) A.change B.wake C.bank D.snake
C
2.( ) A.rule B.June C.umbrella D.foolish
C
3.( ) A.clock B.post C.sock D.cock
B
4.( ) A.town B.brown C.window D.down
C
5.( ) A.sure B.tour C.picture D.poor
C
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Ⅱ 单项选择
6.【2025江苏扬州期末】The small girl is a little ________, so she stands behind
her mother.( )
B
A.happy B.afraid C.lucky D.sad
【解析】句意为:这个小女孩有点害怕,所以她站在她妈妈后面。根据so she
stands behind her mother可知,小女孩站在妈妈后面是因为“害怕”。故选B项。
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7.【2025江苏扬州江都区调研】—The new shopping mall looks ________.Would
you like to go with us?
—No, thanks. I don’t feel ________ today.( )
C
A.well; well B.well; nice C.good; well D.nice; bad
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【解析】句意为:——新的大型购物中心看起来不错。你愿意和我们一起去
吗?——不用了,谢谢。我今天感觉不舒服。根据“The new shopping mall
looks…”及语境可知,此处指新的大型购物中心看起来不错,形容词good/nice
符合语境;根据“No, thanks.I don’t feel… today.”可知,此处指感觉不舒
服,well 符合语境。故选C项。
易混辨析
good与well
(1)good主要用来表示事物的质量令人满意、某种行为会带来好处或某人能胜任
某种工作。如:Give me some good advice.给我一些好的建议。
(2)well主要用作副词,说明某件事干得出色;作形容词时,表示人的身体健康。
如: I’m very well, thank you.我很好,谢谢。
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8.【2025江苏连云港质检】—________ you show me how to play the violin,
Suzy?
—No problem.( )
A
A.Can B.Should C.Must D.Need
【解析】句意为:——苏济,你能教我怎么拉小提琴吗?——没问题。根据you
show me how to play the violin可知此处表示请求,can符合语境。故选A项。
9.【2025江苏常州期末】My sister ________ dance when she was young. Now
she ________ dance much better.( )
B
A.can; could B.could; can C.can; can D.could; could
【解析】根据when she was young可知,第一空用could,表示过去的能力;根据
Now可知,第二空用can,表示现在的能力。故选B项。
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10.【2025江苏兴化调研】—________ I park my car here?
—I’m afraid you ________.Look at the sign “No Parking”!( )
B
A.Need; couldn’t B.May; can’t C.Can; needn’t D.Could; couldn’t
【解析】句意为:——我可以把我的车停在这里吗?——恐怕不能。看“禁止停
车”的标志!根据I park my car here可知第一空表示征求意见,可用
may/can/could,根据No Parking可知第二空应用can’t表示“不能”。故选B项。
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Ⅲ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
11.【2025江苏泰兴期中】During the Spring Festival, we learn about Chinese
__________ (culture) traditions like making dumplings.
cultural
【解析】句意为:在春节期间,我们学习中国的文化传统,比如包饺子。根据
traditions可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词,cultural意为“文化的”,符合题
意。故填cultural。
12.It is a _______ (sun) day today. Let’s go out to play.
sunny
【解析】空格处在名词前作定语,所以使用形容词形式。故填sunny。
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13.【2024江苏无锡期末】He _________ (touch) my head and then smiles.
touches
【解析】句意为:他摸了摸我的头然后笑了。根据smiles可知,这句话是一般现
在时,主语为He,此处应用touch的第三人称单数形式。故填touches。
14.That story sounds _____________ (interest).Do you think so?
interesting
【解析】句意为:那个故事听起来有趣。你这样认为吗?空格处在系动词后作表
语,所以用形容词,且此处修饰物。故填interesting。
15.I’m busy today, so I ________ (can) go to the zoo with you.
can’t
【解析】句意为:我今天很忙,所以不能和你一起去动物园了。由I’m busy
today可知此处表示不能去动物园。句子时态为一般现在时,故填can’t。
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Ⅳ 根据短文内容及方框中所给单词(短语),填写所缺单词
(短语),使短文意思完整(不可重复使用)
【2024江苏淮安期末】
corner can picture swim look at
Hi! I’m Li Hua. My uncle has a big farm. We 16. _____ see a lot of
animals on it, such as cows, horses, sheep and so on. Now let’s 17. _________
the cows! There are too many. Let’s count them together. One, two, three…
twenty cows. What are the ducks doing? They 18. ______________ in the small
river. Look! That blue house is my uncle’s home. It is big and beautiful.
can
look at
are swimming
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In the four 19. _________ of the yard, there are a lot of flowers. He likes to
live here. And he wants to post some 20. __________ of his farm on the internet.
Do you like the life on the farm?
corners
pictures
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16. _____
can
【解析】句意为:我们能在农场里看到很多动物,比如牛、马、绵羊等等。由语
境可知,这里表示“能;可以”,且根据上下文可知时态为一般现在时。故填can。
17. _________
look at
【解析】由下句“There are too many.”可知这里指看奶牛,let’s后加动词原
形。故填look at。
18. ______________
are swimming
【解析】句意为:它们正在小河里游泳。由上句“What are the ducks doing?”
可知用现在进行时,结合语境可知用动词swim,主语为They,故填are swimming。
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19. _________
corners
【解析】句意为:在院子的四个角落有很多花。由语境并结合所给词语可知,这
里表示“角落”,应用corner;结合four,故填corners。
20. __________
pictures
【解析】句意为:他想把一些农场的照片发到因特网上。由语境并结合所给词语
可知,这里表示“照片”,空前有some,故填pictures。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:213 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7
分钟#1
【2024安徽中考】Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family. They are also
good for your health and happiness.
People with pets are more likely (可能的) to be . .1. ..Playing with a cat
or taking a dog for daily . .2. . around the garden gets you moving your body,
and out in the fresh air too.
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Spending time with your pet helps you get . .3. ..Talking to your pet about
your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel . .4. ..When you’re
with your pet, you can let go of problems . .5. . you give them your full attention.
Having an animal in the family helps you learn new . .6. ., like how to teach
them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”.. .7. . games to play with
them allows you to practice being creative. Learning how to . .8. . pets,
understanding what they want and making sure that they live . .9. ., teaches you to
understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners
on walks, or help you become . .10. . with them when you tell funny stories about
your pets.#5
完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了养宠物的好处。
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1.( ) A.active B.careful C.useful D.modern
A
【解析】active意为“活跃的”;careful意为“认真的”;useful意为“有用
的”;modern意为“现代的”。根据“gets you moving your body, and out in
the fresh air too”可知,养宠物可以帮助你活动身体,让你在外面呼吸新鲜空
气,故养宠物的人会更活跃。故选A项。
2.( ) A.tests B.talks C.showers D.walks
D
【解析】test意为“测试”;talk意为“谈话”;shower意为“淋浴”;walk意
为“散步”。根据“taking a dog for daily… around the garden”可知,此
处指遛狗。故选D项。
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3.( ) A.tired B.touched C.relaxed D.bored
C
【解析】句意为:花时间和你的宠物在一起帮助你放松。tired意为“劳累的”;
touched意为“感动的”;relaxed意为“放松的”;bored意为“无聊的”。根据
“Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel
comfortable…”可知,和宠物在一起会让你感到放松。故选C项。
链接狂K
touch的详细讲解见狂K重点P28。
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4.( ) A.prouder B.better C.wiser D.cuter
B
【解析】prouder意为“更骄傲的”;better意为“更好的”;wiser意为“更明
智的”;cuter意为“更可爱的”。根据“Talking to your pet about your
worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel…”可知,和宠
物谈论担忧会帮助你感觉更好。故选B项。
5.( ) A.even if B.as C.as if D.unless
B
【解析】根据“you can let go of problems… you give them your full
attention”可知,和宠物在一起时,因为你把注意力都给了它们,所以你可以把
自己的问题都放下,故用as引导原因状语从句。故选B项。
温馨提示
短语pay attention to中的to是介词,其后可接名词、代词或动名词。
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6.( ) A.skills B.languages C.cultures D.spirits
A
【解析】句意为:家里有动物帮助你学习新技能…… skill意为“技能”;
language意为“语言”;culture意为“文化”;spirit意为“精神”。根据like
how to teach them to understand orders可知,养宠物可以帮助你学习新技能。
故选A项。
7.( ) A.Watching B.Attending C.Inventing D.Winning
C
【解析】句意为:发明游戏和它们一起玩让你可以练习发挥创造性。watch意为
“观看”;attend意为“参加”;invent意为“发明”;win意为“赢得”。根据
allows you to practice being creative可知,此处表示发明可以和宠物玩的游
戏。故选C项。
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8.( ) A.wake up B.search for C.depend on D.look after
D
【解析】wake up意为“叫醒”;search for意为“搜寻”;depend on意为“依
靠”;look after意为“照顾”。根据语境可知,此处指学习如何照顾宠物。故
选D项。
9.( ) A.quietly B.happily C.lazily D.busily
B
【解析】quietly意为“安静地”;happily意为“快乐地”;lazily意为“懒惰
地”;busily意为“忙碌地”。根据语境可知,此处指确保宠物能够快乐地生活。
故选B项。
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10.( ) A.friends B.relatives C.trainers D.members
A
【解析】friend意为“朋友”;relative意为“亲戚”;trainer意为“教练”;
member意为“成员”。根据Pets can also help you get to know other dog
owners可知,此处指养宠物会帮助你与其他宠物主人成为朋友。故选A项。
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Ⅱ 语法填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:151 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6
分钟#1
【2024江苏盐城期末】Hi! I’m Li Ming. Today is Sunday. I go to the City
Zoo with my parents. There are many different11. _______ (kind) of animals
in it. Now let’s look 12. ____ some of them. I can13. _____ (see) some
pandas first. They are eating bamboo under a big tree. They are very cute and
many people 14. ____________ (take) photos with them happily. But the zoo
keeper says we can’t 15. _______ (touch) them. Then I see some tigers.
kinds
at
see
are taking
touch
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They are 16. ___________ (danger) animals. They eat meat. And I am scared
of them. Look! There are some giraffes. They are very tall 17. _____funny. They
like eating 18. ________(leaf) and grass. Oh! There is 19. ___ little zebra over
there. He can’t find his mother. He is standing there alone. Look! Another zebra
20. ____________ (walk) to him. It is the little zebra’s mother. He is happy to
see his mother and he runs to her at once.#1.1
语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者在城市动物园看到的动物的情况。
dangerous
and
leaves
a
is walking
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11. _______
kinds
【解析】句意为:里面有很多不同种类的动物。many后加复数名词。故填kinds。
12. ____
at
【解析】句意为:现在咱们看看其中一些吧。分析句子结构可知,这里是短语
look at,意为“看”。故填at。
13. _____
see
【解析】句意为:首先我能看到一些熊猫。分析句子结构可知,空格处位于情态
动词后,所以用动词原形。故填see。
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14. ____________
are taking
【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词,且由上句可知应该用现在进行
时。主语为many people,故填are taking。
15. _______
touch
【解析】句意为:但动物园的饲养员说我们不能触摸它们。分析句子结构可知,
空格处位于can’t后,所以用动词原形。故填touch。
16. ___________
dangerous
【解析】句意为:它们是危险的动物。分析句子结构可知,空格处在名词前作定
语,所以用形容词形式。结合语境,故填dangerous。
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17. _____
and
【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处缺少连词,表示并列关系。故填and。
18. ________
leaves
【解析】句意为:它们喜欢吃树叶和草。分析句子结构可知,空格处在动词后作
宾语,由语境可知这里用复数名词。故填leaves。
19. ___
a
【解析】句意为:那边有一只小斑马。这里表示泛指,所以用不定冠词,且
little的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
20. ____________
is walking
【解析】分析句子结构可知,这里缺少谓语动词,且根据“Look!”可知这里是现
在进行时。主语为Another zebra,故填is walking。
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