Unit 6 A 课时同步训练-Section 1 Reading （Ⅰ）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(沪教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级下册外研版Unit 6“Electricity everywhere”，涵盖词汇拼写、词形转换、句子翻译及阅读理解等核心内容。课堂导入通过超链接跳转连接“刷基础”与“刷能力”模块，构建从基础词汇（如lightning、task）、语法（名词复数、动词-ing形式）到环保主题阅读的学习支架。 其亮点在于采用分层训练结合各地期末真题，如基础题融入2025江苏、广东等地期末试题，阅读理解围绕“Green Action Day”环保活动培养信息提取与推理能力，提升语言能力和思维品质。课件支持WPS编辑修改，方便教师调整教学内容，学生能巩固基础并提升综合运用能力，助力教师高效开展分层教学。

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 6 Electricity everywhere A 课时同步训练 4 Section 1 Reading （Ⅰ） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.【2025江苏扬州期末·节选】L ___________hit a building in the rainstorm last night. Luckily, nobody was hurt. 2.Don’t worry. We can finish the t ______on time. Lightning task 【解析】知识拓展 a task of doing sth做某事的任务 3.【2025广东广州期末】Lhasa is known as “the city of s _________”.It is one of the driest cities in China. unlight 刷基础 返回目录 7 4.【2025辽宁沈阳期末·节选】—Mum, could I play v ______ games for a while? —Unless your homework is completed. ideo 5.【2025广东深圳期末·节选】In the past, people used to light their homes with candles and oil l ______. 6.We have to drink our tea without milk， because there isn’t any milk in the f _______. 7.Recycling has been a success—nearly half of the h __________ waste is recycled. 8.Please be sure to pay a visit to our a __________ when you come to our university next month. amps ridge ousehold partment 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 9.We can see many ___________ （battery） in our daily lives. batteries 【解析】many修饰可数名词复数。故填batteries。 10.【2025辽宁大连期末】Our science teacher gave us a task to find out different ways of ___________ （produce） electricity. producing 【解析】介词of后跟动词的-ing形式，故填producing。 11.Go to the store and get two bottles of ________ （yogurt）， Kevin. yogurt 【解析】此处表示两瓶酸奶，yogurt作不可数名词，故填yogurt。 刷基础 返回目录 9 12.【2025广东深圳调研】If there is a fire, it is important for us to act quickly and ________ （safe）. safely 【解析】根据quickly and可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填safely。 13.We have been without _____________ （electrical） for three hours， but it’s on again now. electricity 【解析】此处表示没有“电”，不可数名词electricity符合语境。 14.【2024江苏南京调研】She didn’t sound ___________ （surprise） when I told her the news. surprised 【解析】句意为：当我告诉她这个消息时，她听起来并不惊讶。sound后接形容词 作表语，此处修饰人，surprised意为“惊讶的”，符合语境。 刷基础 返回目录 10 15.【2025陕西渭南期末·节选】Most animals _______________ （can） live in the Antarctic because it is too cold. can’t/cannot 【解析】句意为：大多数动物都不能在南极生存，因为南极太冷了。根据句意可 知空处表否定意义，时态为一般现在时，故填can’t/cannot。 知识拓展 the Arctic 北极 the Antarctic 南极 the Arctic Circle 北极圈 the Antarctic Circle南极圈 刷基础 返回目录 11 16.We ____________ （discover） the beach while we were sailing around the island. discovered 【解析】根据while we were sailing around the island可知，此处叙述过去发 生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填discovered。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 17.我手机里的电池没电了。 The battery in my phone has _____ _____. run out 18.我和我最好的朋友有着某些相同之处。 My best friend and I ______ something ____ ________. have in common 19.一旦被建成，这座发电站将向所有邻近的城镇和村庄供电。 Once completed, this _______ _________ will supply all the neighbouring towns and villages with _____________. power station electricity 刷基础 返回目录 13 20.人们在街上应该遵守交通规则。 People should _____________ _________ _______ in the street. obey/follow traffic rules 21.【2025陕西西安期末】在贫困地区，人们没有足够的钱买风扇或空调。 In poor areas, people don’t have enough money to buy fans ____ _____ ______________. or air conditioners 刷基础 返回目录 14 能力 阅读理解 体裁：应用文 题材：世界与环境 词数：231 难度：★★ 建议用时： 6分钟#1 【2025广东深圳质检】#2 刷能力 返回目录 15 Green Action Day: Small Steps, Big Changes Date: Saturday, 7 June Location: Sunshine Community Park This event aims to encourage everyone to take action for a greener future. By working together, we can reduce waste, save energy and create a healthier community. Every effort matters! Activities: DIY Workshop （10:00 A.M.—11:30 A.M.） Learn to turn old T-shirts into reusable shopping bags! Bring your old clothes, and volunteers will teach you how to turn them into useful bags. Finished bags will go to local markets. 刷能力 返回目录 16 Eco-talk Conference （1:00 P.M.—2:30 P.M.） Experts will share tips like “Cutting Plastic Use at Home” and “Saving Electricity Easily”.There will be a Q & A session after the talk. Tree Planting （3:00 P.M.—3:45 P.M.） Help plant 100 trees along the river in the city. Each participant will get a certificate showing the location of their trees. In this way, they can follow the growth of their trees. Recycling Station （All Day） Exchange 5 clean plastic bottles or 10 cans for sunflower or rose seeds. Learn how to sort recyclables correctly! 续表 刷能力 返回目录 17 What to Bring: *Reusable water bottles *Old clothes for DIY *Sunscreen, hats, and gloves Rules: 1.No single-use plastics （for example, bottles and bags）. 2.Children under 12 must be with an adult. 3.Follow safety rules during tree planting. How to Sign Up: Scan the QR code or visit www.greenheroes2025.com. 续表 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了“绿色行动日”的活动宣传。 刷能力 返回目录 18 1.What is the main purpose of the Green Action Day?( ) D A.To sell eco-friendly products. B.To raise money for building a new park. C.To teach people how to make reusable bags. D.To encourage environmental actions in daily lives. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“This event aims to encourage everyone to take action for a greener future.”可知，活动目的是倡导日常环保行动。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 2.How long does the DIY Workshop activity last?( ) B A.One hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two hours. D.Two and a half hours. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“DIY Workshop （10:00 A.M.—11:30 A.M.）”可知， 活动时长为1.5小时。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 3.Why do participants get a certificate with the location after planting trees?( ) D A.To prove they attended the event. B.To enter a prize competition. C.To get discounts at local markets. D.To follow the growth of their trees. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Each participant will get a certificate showing the location of their trees… they can follow the growth of their trees.”可知，证书上的定位用于追踪树木生长情况。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 4.Who is required to be with an adult?( ) A A.Jack, an eleven-year-old student. B.Julie, a thirteen-year-old volunteer. C.Tony, a fourteen-year-old school reporter. D.Lisa, a twenty-year-old college student. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Children under 12 must be with an adult.”可 知，11岁的杰克需要成人陪同。故选A项。 5. 文本类型 What kind of text is this passage?( ) C A.A diary. B.A story. C.A poster. D.A report. 【解析】推理判断题。本文以活动宣传为目的，包含时间、地点、规则等要素， 属于海报。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 $