内容正文:
Unit 5 Water is life
沪教牛津版七年级下册
What interesting facts do you know about water?
Key question
主题范畴:人与自然
Listening
1
Pre-listening
bath
salt
brain
drinkable
undrinkable
surface
drinking water
n. 洗澡;洗浴
adj. 含盐的;咸的
n. 脑
adj. 可饮用的
adj. 不可饮用的
n. 表面
饮用水
New words
1. Brainstorming
Before you listen
What interesting facts do you know about water?
Two thirds of the Earth is covered by water.
Salt water is undrinkable.
...
2. Quiz about water
Before you listen
(1) After we do exercise, we need ____ water.
A. more B. less
(2) If the water smells strange, we ____ drink it.
A. should B. shouldn’t
(3) About ____ of the human body is water.
A. 30—40 B. 60—70
(4) Most of the water on Earth is ____ water.
A. fresh B. salt
(5) If we take a shower instead of a bath, we’ll use ____ water.
A. more B. less
Listening tips
1.Pre-listening prediction strategies.
听前预测策略。
2. Legitimate inference.
合理推断。
The water on Earth
Ways to save water
The water in the human body
Listening
3. Listen again and complete the notes below.
70
3
97
60
75
a few days
2 to 3
wash clothes and take baths
0.5
Good evening and welcome to this week’s episode of The Natural World. I’m Rebecca. Tonight we will be talking about water.
About 70% of the Earth’s surface is water. However, about 97% of the water on Earth is salt water. Salt water is not drinkable. Only about 3% of the water on our planet is fresh water, but most of it is ice. So, how much of the water can we use as drinking water? Only about half a per cent! And in many places, clean and safe drinking water is not easy to find.
Tapescript
Why is water so important? Well, most of the human body is water: around 60% in an average adult man. There is more water in some parts of the body. For example, about 75% of the brain is water. People can live for several weeks without food, but only for a few days without water. Human beings need around two to three litres of water per day. Athletes usually need more water. When it is hot outside, people need more water too. But people use a lot more water for other things, such as washing clothes and taking baths.
There are many ways to save water. Having a bath can waste a lot of water, so it’s better to have a quick shower. Also, remember to turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. That way, you can save over a hundred litres of water in a week!
Topics Key information
About 70% of the Earth’s surface is water. 1. —— salt water —— undrinkable
2. —— fresh water —— most of it is ice
3. —— drinking water
Why is water so important? 1. of the body is water
2. of the brain is water
3. Humans need water for drinking
and other things
There are many ways to save water. 1. have a instead of a bath
2. when brushing teeth
→save litres of water in a week
97%
3%
0.5%
60%
75%
a lot of
quick shower
turn the tap off
over a hundred
Retell
More Exercise
13
I. 听课文 Listening 部分的录音,回答问题。
1. How much of the water can we use as drinking water on earth?
_________________________________________________
2. How much of the brain is water?
_________________________________________________
3. What can we do when brushing our teeth?
_________________________________________________
II. 信息询问(汉译英)。
4. 人类能喝盐水吗?
_________________________________________________
5. 干净的饮用水来自哪里?
_________________________________________________
Only about half a per cent.
About 75% of the brain is water.
We can turn off the tap when brushing our teeth.
Can humans drink salt water?
Where does clean drinking water come from?
14
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
6. 有很多放松的方式。例如,睡前泡个澡很放松。
________ ________ many ways to relax. For example,
it’s relaxing ________ ________ ________ ________ before bed.
7. 之后,我们可以把用过的水用来浇花。
After that, we can ________ the wastewater _________
watering flowers.
There are
to take a bath
use to
15
4 Discuss in pairs how we can use water wisely.
Post-listening
⭐可参考作业布置如下:
Samples:
基础作业 拓展作业
1.熟悉听力训练的技巧;
2.整理抄写Listening听力原文的单词和重点句型; 登录WWW.EKWING.COM ,完成一套听力作业;
Homework
17
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