Unit 6 D Rain or Shine单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(人教版·新教材)浙江专用

该初中英语七年级下册人教版Unit 6复习课件，系统梳理天气与季节主题的核心词汇、语法及语篇知识，通过阅读理解、完形填空、词汇运用和书面表达等模块，将语言知识与实际语境紧密结合，帮助学生构建完整的单元知识网络。 其亮点在于采用“刷速度”限时训练与分层题型设计，如阅读理解涵盖细节理解、推理判断等多种题型，培养学生语言能力和思维品质，完形填空和词汇运用按难度梯度编排，助力学生提升学习能力。这种设计既巩固知识又适配不同水平学生，为教师提供精准复习教学支持。

英 语 七年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.阅读理解（26分） A 【2025浙江嘉兴期中】Oliver is a middle school student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He looks outside from his room. He wants to go to the park with his father, but it is raining now. He has to watch TV or read books in his room. But it’s boring for him to do these two things. He really wants the rain to stop. 刷速度 返回目录 7 The rain stops in the afternoon. Oliver is very happy to see that. Then he goes to the park with his father. The cloud goes away, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow is in the sky. Many people think the rainbow can bring them good luck. “▲” Oliver asks his father.“When the sun shines through rain, the rainbow comes out. We can’t see rainbows if there is no rain,” Oliver’s father tells him. And Oliver learns something from his father. When we meet bad things, just enjoy them. And all can be better soon.#1.3 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了一位中学生在一个下雨后的周日的经历。 刷速度 返回目录 1.How is Oliver in the morning?( ) C A.Afraid. B.Busy. C.Not happy. D.Relaxed. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“He has to watch TV or read books in his room.But it’s boring for him to do these two things.He really wants the rain to stop.”可知，奥利弗早上心情并不愉快。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 2. 图示理解 What is a rainbow?( ) A A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“The cloud goes away, and the sun comes out.A big rainbow is in the sky.”可推测这里描述的是彩虹出现的情景。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 3. 内容回填 What can we put into “▲”?( ) D A.Can we see the rainbow at night? B.Can the rainbow bring us good luck? C.What makes the rainbow so beautiful? D.How does the beautiful rainbow form? 【解析】推理判断题。根据“When the sun shines through rain, the rainbow comes out.”可知，父亲正在解释彩虹是如何形成的。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 4.What does the last paragraph want to tell us?( ) C A.Oliver likes finding questions in life. B.Oliver’s father likes telling stories. C.Don’t be afraid of the bad things. D.The rainbow comes out before the rain. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“And Oliver learns something from his father.When we meet bad things, just enjoy them.And all can be better soon.”可知选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 B 【2025浙江舟山期末】①Spring is the most exciting season of the year! It’s not just warm, but also full of cool things to see and learn about. ②During the spring, the weather can be very windy. This is because warm air from the south meets cold air from the north. They mix together and make the wind. It’s like a fun game that nature plays with us! ③Many baby animals are born in spring. The warm sunshine and enough food make it the perfect time for young animals to grow strong and healthy. 刷速度 返回目录 13 ④Spring doesn’t start at the same time everywhere. In the Northern Hemisphere （半球）, spring begins in March. But in the Southern Hemisphere, like Australia, spring starts in September. So, while people in one part of the world enjoy spring flowers, others might be jumping into autumn leaves! ⑤Spring shows us that everything in nature and life keeps changing and always brings new surprises.#1.5 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了春季的特点。 刷速度 返回目录 5.Why are many baby animals born in spring?( ) A A.Because it is warm with more food. B.Because they can sleep more at night. C.Because they will be safer. D.Because the wind blows a lot. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The warm sunshine and enough food make it the perfect time for young animals to grow strong and healthy.”可知，温暖 的天气和充足的食物是春季动物繁殖的主要原因。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 15 6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( ) D A.Spring reminds us that nature will never change. B.The wind in spring is caused by the warm air from the north meeting the cold air from the south. C.Spring starts at the same time everywhere. D.Spring is the most exciting season because it is warm and full of many interesting things. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Spring is the most exciting season of the year! It’s not just warm, but also full of cool things to see and learn about.”可知，春季最令人兴奋的原因是不仅温暖，而且充满了许多新奇 的事物。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 7.Which season is it in Australia when it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere?( ) A A.Winter. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Spring. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“In the Northern Hemisphere, spring begins in March.But in the Southern Hemisphere, like Australia， spring starts in September.”可知，南北半球季节相反，北半球夏季时南半球为冬季。澳大利亚 位于南半球。故选A项。 链接狂K south的详细讲解见狂K重点P37。 刷速度 返回目录 17 8. 篇章结构 What is the structure of the passage?( ) B A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤ 【解析】推理判断题。全文结构为：①总起引入主题，②介绍天气特点，③介绍 动物活动，④介绍南北半球春季时间的差异，⑤总结。整体为“总—分—总”结 构。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 C 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是 多余选项），将其序号填入第9～12小题，并回答第13小题。 【2025浙江杭州期中】Every season has its charm, but my favourite is autumn.. .9. . The leaves turn into beautiful colours like red, yellow, and orange, and they fall gently to the ground, making the world look like a colourful painting. Autumn is also a harvest season.. .10. . Farmers are busy picking apples, pears, and other fruits. The air is filled with the sweet smell of fresh produce. 刷速度 返回目录 19 I love visiting the farm with my family to pick apples and taste the delicious autumn snacks. Another reason I like autumn is the weather. It’s not too hot like summer or too cold like winter.. .11. . I often go for walks in the park or have a picnic with friends. The cool wind makes me feel relaxed and comfortable. . .12. . I can wear my favourite sweaters and scarves. The fashion in autumn is warm, which makes me happy.#1.1.4 刷速度 返回目录 A.I also enjoy the autumn fashion. B.In autumn, the trees start to change their colours. C.The temperature is just right for outdoor activities. D.The fields and orchards are full of ripe fruits and vegetables. E.Autumn brings a lot of fun events, like Halloween. 阅读C篇·语篇导读 本文主要阐述了作者喜欢秋天的原因。 刷速度 返回目录 21 9. ___ B 【解析】根据“The leaves turn into beautiful colours like red, yellow, and orange, and they fall gently to the ground, making the world look like a colourful painting.”可知，此处与秋天树叶变色飘落有关。故选B项。 10. ___ D 【解析】根据“Autumn is also a harvest season.”及下文可知，第二段描述 秋天是收获的季节，选项D与收获季节的描述契合。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 22 11. ___ C 【解析】根据“It’s not too hot like summer or too cold like winter.” 及“I often go for walks in the park or have a picnic with friends.”可 知，此处与户外活动有关，选项C符合语境。故选C项。 12. ___ A 【解析】根据“The fashion in autumn is warm, which makes me happy.”可 知，第四段讲秋天的时尚，选项A符合语境。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 23 13.Why does the writer love visiting the farm in autumn? _______________________________________________________________________ Because he/she can pick apples and taste the delicious autumn snacks. 【解析】根据“I love visiting the farm with my family to pick apples and taste the delicious autumn snacks.”可知，作者喜欢秋天去农场是因为 能和家人摘苹果、品尝美味的秋季小吃。 刷速度 返回目录 24 Ⅱ.完形填空（15分） Weather is an important part of our lives. Different weather brings different activities and . .14. ..Here are some pictures about what people do and how they feel. Let’s have a . .15. .. When it’s sunny, everyone feels . .16. ..And they often choose to go . .17. . and play. In the first picture, it is sunny. The people are fishing and enjoying the beauty of . .18. ..They are relaxed. Look at the second picture and it is windy. The leaves are . .19. . in the wind. Some boys are flying kites in the park with their friends. They are enjoying the warm . .20. .. 刷速度 返回目录 25 When it is rainy, things . .21. ..If it is pouring . .22. ., many people stay at home. In the next picture, we can see some people are watching TV and enjoying . .23. . favourite snacks. When the weather is turning . .24. . and starts snowing, people are enjoying the falling snow. Children are having . .25. . playing in the snow and making snowmen. They are laughing and . .26. . the falling snow.. .27. . it is freezing, they are excited and happy. So, you see, no matter how the weather changes, people can always find activities to be in high . .28. ..#6 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了不同天气人们可以进行的活动以及他们的感受。 刷速度 返回目录 14.( ) A.feelings B.food C.fruit D.tourists A 【解析】句意为：不同的天气带来不同的活动和感受。根据下一句中的what people do and how they feel可知，此处对应的是感受。故选A项。 15.( ) A.seat B.party C.beach D.look D 【解析】句意为：让我们来看一下。在展示一些图片之前，常用“Let’s have a look.”来引导读者看图片或了解内容。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 16.( ) A.tired B.surprised C.happy D.magic C 【解析】句意为：晴天时，每个人都感到高兴。根据“And they often choose to go… and play.”以及“They are relaxed.”可知，晴天带来的是积极的感 受。故选C项。 知识拓展 choose to do sth意为“选择做某事”。 17.( ) A.away B.outside C.home D.there B 【解析】句意为：他们常常选择出去玩。根据下文的fishing可知，此处指到户外 活动。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 28 18.( ) A.mountains B.cities C.nature D.buildings C 【解析】句意为：人们正在钓鱼，享受大自然的美。钓鱼活动通常是在户外，与 大自然紧密相关。故选C项。 19.( ) A.getting B.singing C.swimming D.dancing D 【解析】句意为：叶子在风中跳舞。根据in the wind可知叶子会在风中飘动，像 跳舞一样。故选D项。 20.( ) A.clouds B.rain C.wind D.rivers C 【解析】句意为：他们正在享受温暖的风。前文提到it is windy，所以这里指的 是wind。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 29 21.( ) A.change B.take C.sunbathe D.stay A 【解析】句意为：如果（遇到）下雨天时，情况会发生变化。根据Different weather brings different activities以及本段内容可知，下雨时人们的活动和 心情会改变。故选A项。 22.( ) A.around B.down C.slowly D.too B 【解析】句意为：如果下倾盆大雨，许多人会待在家里。pour down是固定搭配， 意为“（雨）倾盆而下”。故选B项。 23.( ) A.their B.his C.our D.her A 【解析】句意为：下一张图中，我们可以看到一些人正在看电视，享受他们最喜 欢的零食。此处指“一些人最喜欢的零食”，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 30 24.( ) A.cool B.hot C.dry D.cold D 【解析】句意为：天气变冷并开始下雪时，人们正享受着飘落的雪。下雪时天气 通常很冷。故选D项。 25.( ) A.breakfast B.fun C.mutton D.sunshine B 【解析】句意为：孩子们在雪中玩得很开心，并堆雪人。have fun是固定搭配， 意为“玩得开心”。故选B项。 26.( ) A.running after B.listening to C.looking after D.making progress A 【解析】句意为：他们笑着，追逐着飘落的雪花。此处指孩子们在雪中玩耍，追 逐飘落的雪花。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 27.( ) A.If B.Although C.Because D.And B 【解析】句意为：虽然天气很冷，但他们很兴奋和高兴。it is freezing和they are excited and happy是让步关系，因此用Although。故选B项。 链接狂K although的详细讲解见狂K重点P38。 28.( ) A.temperatures B.prices C.spirits D.peaks C 【解析】句意为：所以，你看，无论天气如何变化，人们总能找到活动来保持高 昂的兴致。in high spirits是固定短语，意为“兴高采烈”。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 Ⅲ.词汇运用（15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 【2025浙江嘉兴期末】 share such as leaf far from ancient Autumn is here. The weather cools down.29. ________ begin to change their colours. And people start to harvest. Poets, in China and the West, often write about the season in different ways. In the West, many poets like to 30. _______ what they see in the season. Chinese poets often use the season as a metaphor （隐喻）.They write about their feelings, 31. _________ sadness and homesickness. Leaves share such as 刷速度 返回目录 33 share such as leaf far from ancient Let’s take a look. Sunny Sand, Autumn Thoughts Ma Zhiyuan Over old trees wreathed with rotten vines fly evening crows; Under a small bridge near a cottage a stream flows; On 32. _________ road in the west wind a lean horse goes; Westward declines the sun; ancient 刷速度 返回目录 34 share such as leaf far from ancient Far, 33. __________ home is the heartbroken one. Translated by Xu Yuanchong far from 词汇运用A·语篇导读 本文介绍了中外诗人喜欢写诗描绘季节变化、抒发情感。 刷速度 返回目录 35 29. ________ Leaves 【解析】句意为：叶子开始改变颜色。根据“Autumn is here.The weather cools down.”和change their colours并结合所给词语可知，此处指秋天树叶的 颜色开始改变，选leaf，为可数名词。空处作主语，此处为泛指，谓语动词begin 为原形，应用复数形式。设空位于句首，故填Leaves。 30. _______ share 【解析】句意为：在西方，许多诗人喜欢分享他们在这个季节的所见。根据语境 可知，空处表示“分享”，选share，like to do sth意为“喜欢做某事”，为固 定搭配。故填share。 知识拓展 share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”。 刷速度 返回目录 36 31. _________ such as 【解析】句意为：他们写下他们的感受，如伤感和思乡之情。根据sadness and homesickness可知，此处为举例说明，结合所给词语，故填such as。 32. _________ ancient 【解析】根据“On… road”并结合常识可知，此处指的是“古道”，应填形容词 修饰road，ancient意为“古老的”，符合语境。故填ancient。 33. __________ far from 【解析】根据“Far… home”并结合常识可知，此处指的是“在天涯”，far from意为“远离”，符合语境。故填far from。 刷速度 返回目录 37 B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 【2025浙江金华调研】 Dear Joe, How’s it going? I’m on vacation and having a great time in the mountains in Europe. In my34. _________ （国家）, Canada, it’s hot and dry in summer. But it is kind of 35. _______ （多风的） and warm here. Sometimes it’s cloudy and rainy. Now it is 36. _________ （下雨） again. And my mother is cooking. My father is visiting his 37. _________ （俄罗斯的） friend. I’m sitting in my room, drinking orange 38. _______ （果汁） and writing the email to you. country windy raining Russian juice 刷速度 返回目录 38 How is the weather in Australia? I know it’s winter in your country now. Is it cold and 39. _______ （下雪的） now? Now I have a40. _________ （难题）.I want to call Jeff, but his phone isn’t working. A few days ago, Jeff asked me to take my 41. __________________ （假期） in Australia and skate or make a snowman in a park with him. Now I can’t be there. Could you take a 42. _________ （消息） for Jeff? Please tell him to call me back 43. __________________________ （马上）.Thanks. Yours, Mike#1.5 词汇运用B·语篇导读 本文是迈克给乔写的一封信。 snowy problem vacation/holiday message soon/quickly/immediately 刷速度 返回目录 34. _________ country 【解析】句意为：在我的国家，加拿大，夏天炎热且干燥。根据所给汉语意思可 知应用名词country，根据Canada可知，此处应填可数名词单数country。 35. _______ windy 【解析】根据所给汉语意思和语境可知应填形容词windy（多风的）作表语。 36. _________ raining 【解析】句意为：现在又下雨了。根据Now可知，时态是现在进行时，结合空前的 is可知应填rain的现在分词形式raining，故填raining。 刷速度 返回目录 40 37. _________ Russian 【解析】句意为：我爸爸正在拜访他俄罗斯的朋友。根据所给汉语意思和语境可 知应填形容词Russian（俄罗斯的）。 38. _______ juice 【解析】根据所给汉语意思和语境可知应填不可数名词juice。 39. _______ snowy 【解析】句意为：现在又冷又下雪吗？根据所给汉语意思和语境可知应填形容词 snowy作表语。 刷速度 返回目录 41 40. _________ problem 【解析】句意为：现在我有一个难题。根据所给汉语意思和空前的a可知应填可数 名词单数problem。 41. __________________ vacation/holiday 【解析】根据所给汉语意思和语境及my可知应填名词vacation/holiday。 刷速度 返回目录 42 42. _________ message 【解析】句意为：你能帮杰夫捎个口信吗？固定搭配take a message意为“捎个 口信”，符合语境，故填message。 43. __________________________ soon/quickly/immediately 【解析】句意为：请告诉他马上给我回电话。此处应用副词作状语，根据所给汉 语意思和语境可知应填soon/quickly/immediately。 刷速度 返回目录 43 Ⅳ.书面表达（15分） 44.【2025浙江宁波期中】你最喜欢哪个季节呢？请根据以下图示及要求，以“I Like ___________Best”为题写一篇短文，并说说你喜爱这个季节的理由。 刷速度 返回目录 44 要求：（1）短文内容必须包含所有的提示信息，可适当发挥； （2）意思清楚，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）补全标题，词数70左右。 I Like ____ Best ____________________________ 刷速度 返回目录 45 【参考范文】 I Like Summer Best I like summer best.The temperature is often between 25 and 35 in summer.It’s often sunny and hot.It often rains too.Many people don’t like summer.But I like it.I can enjoy some of my favourite cold drinks, such as orange juice and milk.They taste delicious.There are many activities in summer.On sunny days, I can go swimming and boating with my friends.They’re interesting.There is a long vacation in summer.I can travel to many places of interest and enjoy myself.So I like summer best. 刷速度 返回目录 $