内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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Unit 5 Here and Now
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D
单元限时检测
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速度
Ⅰ.阅读理解(26分)
A
【2025浙江丽水期末】It’s seven o’clock. Jenny gets up and takes a shower.
Next she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast.
Jenny usually has some milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast she
makes her room tidy. Her mother did it for her before, but it’s her job now. She
feels very happy to give a hand to her mother. She always walks to school alone
because it is just down the street.
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After morning lessons, Jenny goes to have lunch at the school dining hall.
She eats with her best friends and they talk about all kinds of things. Movies
are always their favourite topic.
In the afternoon, it’s time to play different kinds of sport. Jenny likes to
practise them all but she likes basketball best. At 4:00 p.m., she is at home. Her
parents come back from work at 6:30 p.m.
Jenny does her homework first, and then she listens to music or watches
TV.Dinner time is about 7:30 p.m. After dinner, Jenny’s father cleans the kitchen.
Jenny and her mother help him. Jenny tells her parents interesting things at
school. She enjoys staying and talking with her parents.#1.5
阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了珍妮从起床到晚餐后的一系列活动。
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1.What does Jenny do before breakfast?( )
A
A.She takes a shower. B.She goes for a walk.
C.She plays basketball. D.She makes her room tidy.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Jenny gets up and takes a shower.Next
she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast.”可知,珍妮
早餐前洗澡。故选A项。
知识拓展
get dressed意为“穿好衣服”。
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2.The underlined phrase “give a hand to” means ________. ( )
B
A.ask B.help C.talk to D.play with
【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段的“Her mother did it for her before, but
it’s her job now.She feels very happy to give a hand to her mother.”
可知,她很高兴帮助母亲,give a hand to意为“帮助”,与help同义。故选B项。
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3.How long does Jenny have to be at home alone before her parents come back
from work?( )
D
A.For one hour. B.For one and a half hours.
C.For two hours. D.For two and a half hours.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“At 4:00 p.m., she is at home.Her
parents come back from work at 6:30 p.m.”可知,珍妮独自在家2小时30 分
钟。故选D项。
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4.What can we know from the last paragraph? ( )
A
A.Jenny loves her family.
B.Jenny’s father likes cooking.
C.Jenny has a lot of friends at school.
D.Jenny’s parents are busy with their jobs.
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“After dinner, Jenny’s father
cleans the kitchen.Jenny and her mother help him.Jenny tells her
parents interesting things at school.She enjoys staying and talking
with her parents.”可知,珍妮晚饭后与父母一起收拾厨房,并分享学校趣事,
这些细节体现了她对家庭的爱。故选A项。
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B
【2025浙江绍兴期末】Now most British people have about four weeks’
vacation every year, public (公共的) vacations not in it. When and where do
they usually go on their vacations? Let’s have a look!
When?
British people usually have their vacations in summer, many in July or
August. Many working people take a two-week vacation at this time. A second
vacation break in winter or in spring is also getting popular in the UK now. In
winter, some people go skiing (滑雪) in Europe, and in spring, visits in cities
such as Paris, Amsterdam or Barcelona are very popular.
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Where?
The traditional (传统的) British vacation is a seaside vacation. Many
British people spend much of their free time by the sea. Children love swimming
in the sea very much. Some British people spend two weeks a year relaxing in
other countries. And the most popular vacation countries for them are Spain,
France, Greece and the USA.#1.1.2.1
阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了英国人的假期。
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5.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?( )
B
A.Children. B.British people. C.Americans. D.Working people.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Now most British people have about four weeks’
vacation every year… When and where do they usually go on their
vacations?”可知,they指代前句主语most British people。故选B项。
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6.How long does it take British working people to spend a vacation in
summer?( )
C
A.Four weeks. B.Three weeks. C.Two weeks. D.One week.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“British people usually have their vacations
in summer, many in July or August.Many working people take a two-week
vacation at this time.”可知,英国工作的人在夏天有一个两周的假期。故选C项。
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7. 信息匹配 Match the activities with the seasons according to the passage.
①skiing ②swimming ③visiting cities ④shopping
a.spring b.summer c.autumn d.winter( )
C
A.①-c B.②-d C.③-a D.④-b
【解析】细节理解题。根据“and in spring, visits in cities such as Paris,
Amsterdam or Barcelona are very popular”可知,在春天英国人会参观一些城
市。故选C项。
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8. 选项选择 Where do British people usually go on a seaside vacation?
①Spain. ②France. ③Russia. ④Greece. ⑤Canada.( )
A
A.①②④ B.①②⑤ C.②③④ D.②③⑤
【解析】细节理解题。根据“And the most popular vacation countries for
them are Spain, France, Greece and the USA.”可知,英国人常去的国家为西
班牙、法国、希腊和美国。故选A项。
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C
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是
多余选项),将其序号填入第9~12小题,并回答第13小题。
【2025浙江金华期中】
Hi, Mona,
Thanks for your last email. These days I’m in Beijing, China and having a
good time here. Are you happy at home in the US too?
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China.. .9. . It’s a festival in memory of
(纪念) a great Chinese poet (诗人), Qu Yuan.#1.2.2
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Now it’s 8:30 a.m., and I’m in a big park with my Chinese friend Meimei.
There are many interesting things in the park.
I can see many boats on the lake of the park. On every boat, there are
some men wearing the same clothes.. .10. . They are having the boat races. The
boats are running very fast and around the lake many people are watching. How
wonderful!
However, not all the people in the park are watching the boat races. A
young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is
taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing
games.. .11. .#1.2.5
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What am I doing now? Can you guess? I’m eating zongzi with Meimei.
What’s zongzi?. .12. . It’s really delicious!
What are you doing now, Mona? Please email and tell me.
Judy#1.2.8
A.What are they doing?
B.All of them are having fun!
C.Do you know this important Chinese festival?
D.They are very friendly and the food is very great.
E.It’s a kind of Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival.
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阅读C篇·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了中国端午节的一些习俗及人们正在进行的活动。
9. ___
C
【解析】根据“Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China.”以及空后对端
午节的介绍可知,此处询问对方是否知道端午节,C项(你知道这个重要的中国节
日吗?)符合语境。故选C项。
10. ___
A
【解析】根据“They are having the boat races.”和选项可知,此处询问他们
正在干什么,A项符合语境。故选A项。
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11. ___
B
【解析】根据“A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful
daughter.A young woman is taking a walk with her mother.Under a big
tree, some girls are playing games.”及选项可知此处做总结,表示大家都玩
得开心,B项符合语境。故选B项。
12. ___
E
【解析】根据“What’s zongzi?”可知,此处要介绍粽子,E项(它是端午节的
一种中国食物。)符合语境。故选E项。
13.What will your family do on the Dragon Boat Festival?(no more than 15
words)
_________________________________________________
We’ll make zongzi and watch dragon boat races.
【解析】开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
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Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)
【2025浙江嘉兴调研】It’s 10:00 a.m.on Saturday. Xiao Li is watching a
horse . .14. . on TV in the living room. Then her friend Johnson calls and . .15. .
her to go to his home for lunch. Johnson’s parents are busy with work at the
weekend. So today Johnson is . .16. . staying at home with his sister Maria and
his grandparents. Xiao Li . .17. . at Johnson’s house at eleven.
Maria is 11 years old. She is a very friendly . .18. ..After knowing Xiao Li
likes films, Maria plays an interesting . .19. . for Xiao Li. Now, Maria . .20. . her
grandmother to cook in the kitchen. The dishes smell . .21. ..
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“Where is your grandfather? . .22. . is he doing now?” Xiao Li asks.
“He is in the . .23. ..Because we want to have some fruit and Maria wants
to . .24. . some grape juice.”
Later, Grandfather comes back. The . .25. . people have a great lunch. After
eating, Xiao Li, Maria and Johnson . .26. . the dishes. Then the three children play
volleyball. They feel very . .27. ..They like playing volleyball.. .28. . 4:00 in the
afternoon, Xiao Li receives (收到) a call from her mother. Then she goes
home.#5
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了肖丽(音译)周六去朋友约翰逊家做客的经历。
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14.( ) A.dream B.bag C.race D.book
C
【解析】根据“watching a horse… on TV”和选项可知,此处指在电视上观看
赛马。故选C项。
15.( ) A.helps B.wants C.teaches D.leaves
B
【解析】句意为:然后她的朋友约翰逊打电话来,想让她去他家吃午饭。want sb
to do sth意为“想让某人做某事”,此处表示邀请她到家里吃饭。故选B项。
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16.( ) A.always B.either C.just D.never
C
【解析】句意为:所以今天约翰逊只是和他的妹妹玛丽亚以及他的祖父母待在家
里。根据“Johnson’s parents are busy with work at the weekend.”可知约
翰逊只是和妹妹和祖父母在家。故选C项。
知识拓展
be busy with意为“忙于”。
17.( ) A.calls B.arrives C.stops D.works
B
【解析】句意为:肖丽十一点到达约翰逊家。arrive at 意为“到达(某地)”,
符合语境。故选B项。
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18.( ) A.pet B.place C.sport D.child
D
【解析】句意为:她是一个非常友好的孩子。根据“Maria is 11 years old.”
可知玛丽亚是个孩子。故选D项。
19.( ) A.music B.film C.show D.game
B
【解析】句意为:在知道肖丽喜欢电影后,玛丽亚为肖丽播放了一部有趣的电影。
根据knowing Xiao Li likes films可知玛丽亚播放了电影。故选B项。
20.( ) A.is helping B.helps C.is asking D.asks
A
【解析】句意为:现在,玛丽亚正在厨房帮她的祖母做饭。根据Now可知,此处时
态为现在进行时。结合语境,故选A项。
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21.( ) A.terrible B.useful C.beautiful D.delicious
D
【解析】句意为:这些菜闻起来很美味。根据The dishes smell和have a great
lunch可知,菜肴闻起来很美味。故选D项。
22.( ) A.What B.When C.Where D.Why
A
【解析】句意为:“你爷爷在哪里?他现在在做什么?”肖丽问。 根据“… is
he doing now?”和下文可知,此处是问他在做什么,应用What。故选A项。
23.( ) A.station B.supermarket C.school D.library
B
【解析】句意为:他在超市。根据后文“Because we want to have some fruit
and Maria wants to… some grape juice.”可知,他在超市。故选B项。
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24.( ) A.keep B.find C.eat D.drink
【解析】句意为:因为我们想吃些水果,玛丽亚想喝些葡萄汁。 根据grape
juice可知此处指“喝”。故选D项。
25.( ) A.five B.four C.three D.two
【解析】句意为:五个人吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。文中提到的人物有肖丽、约翰逊、
玛丽亚、约翰逊的祖母和祖父,共五人。故选A项。
26.( ) A.play B.wash C.watch D.sell
【解析】句意为:饭后,肖丽、玛丽亚和约翰逊洗碗。wash the dishes是固定搭
配,意为“洗碗”。故选B项。
D
A
B
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27.( ) A.happy B.angry C.busy D.afraid
A
【解析】句意为:他们感到非常高兴。 根据后文的“They like playing
volleyball.”可知他们喜欢这项运动,所以感到高兴。故选A项。
28.( ) A.In B.At C.On D.From
B
【解析】句意为:下午4点,肖丽接到了她妈妈的电话。4:00 in the afternoon
指的是具体的时刻,应用介词at。故选B项。
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Ⅲ.词汇运用(15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
【2025浙江宁波期中】
rush such as bright voice hold
The park is full of life today. A little girl is carefully 29. _________ a red
kite, waiting for the wind. The happy 30. ________ of other children playing
games echo near the big oak tree. The sun shines 31. _________________,
making the green leaves on the trees look even more beautiful. Suddenly, a small
dog 32. ________ past, chasing a bouncing ball. There are many things to enjoy
holding
voices
brightly/bright
rushes
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rush such as bright voice hold
here, 33. _________ a storyteller under a colourful umbrella and people
having picnics on chequered blankets. Everyone seems to be having a wonderful
time in the warm sunshine.
such as
词汇运用A·语篇导读 本文描绘了公园里充满生机的景象。
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29. _________
holding
【解析】句意为:一个小女孩正小心地拿着一个红色的风筝,等待着风。根据“A
little girl is carefully… a red kite”及所给词语可知,此处描述的是小女
孩正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,且表示“握着;拿着”,故应用hold的现
在分词形式。故填holding。
30. ________
voices
【解析】句意为:其他孩子们玩游戏时快乐的声音在橡树附近回荡。根据“The
happy… of other children playing games”可知,此处表示“声音”,应用
voice。由echo可知此处应用可数名词复数。故填voices。
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31. _________________
brightly/bright
【解析】句意为:太阳灿烂地照耀着,使树上的绿叶看起来甚至更加美丽。根据
shines和所给词语可知,此处需要用副词来修饰动词,表示“明亮地”,故填
brightly/bright。
链接狂K
rush的详细讲解见狂K重点P32。
32. ________
rushes
【解析】句意为:突然,一只小狗冲了过去,追逐着一个弹跳的球。由语境可知
此处指小狗冲了过去,应用rush。主语a small dog是第三人称单数,时态用一般
现在时,故填rushes。
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33. _________
such as
【解析】句意为:这里有很多可以享受的东西,例如一位在彩色雨伞下讲故事的
人和在格子毯子上野餐的人们。根据many things to enjoy和空后内容可知,此
处表示列举,such as符合语境。故填such as。
知识拓展
such as后跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式。
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B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
【2025浙江杭州期中】Molly is a lovely girl. She 34. _______ (居住) in
Hangzhou with her parents. She goes to school by 35. ____________________
(地铁) every day. Molly thinks school is full of fun and it is the 36. ______
(最好的) place in the world. She likes singing and wants to be a 37.
__________ (音乐家).Molly’s father is 38. _______ (四十) years old. He 39.
_________ (教) music in a school. He thinks it is important to do sport. So
in his free time he plays volleyball in the gym or 40. _______ (游泳) in the
pool with Molly. Molly’s mother doesn’t like exercising. But 41. ___________
lives
subway/underground
best
musician
forty
teaches
swims
sometimes
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(有时) she takes a walk with them in the park. She often makes many 42.
_____________ (种类) of food for the whole family. Molly loves to have her
mum’s zongzi.She thinks it tastes 43. _______________________
(美味的).Molly is proud of her parents.#1
词汇运用B·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了莫莉以及她的家庭情况。
kinds/types
delicious/tasty/yummy
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34. _______
lives
【解析】句意为:她和她的父母居住在杭州。根据上下文可知,此处时态是一般
现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,根据汉语提示可知填lives。
35. ____________________
subway/underground
【解析】句意为:她每天乘地铁去上学。by subway/underground表示“乘地铁”。
故填subway/underground。
36. ______
best
【解析】句意为:莫莉认为学校充满乐趣,它是世界上最好的地方。由the和汉语
提示可知,此处用形容词最高级best。
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37. __________
musician
【解析】句意为:她喜欢唱歌并且想成为一名音乐家。musician意为“音乐家”,
为可数名词,前面有不定冠词a,故填musician。
38. _______
forty
【解析】句意为:莫莉的爸爸四十岁了。根据汉语提示和years old可知填forty。
39. _________
teaches
【解析】句意为:他在一所学校教音乐。根据上下文可知,此处时态是一般现在
时,主语He是第三人称单数,根据汉语提示可知填teaches。
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40. _______
swims
【解析】句意为:所以在他的空闲时间,他在体育馆打排球,或者和莫莉在游泳
池里游泳。此处时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,根据汉语提示可知
填swims。
41. ___________
sometimes
【解析】句意为:但是有时她和他们一起在公园散步。sometimes意为“有时”,
在句中作状语。故填sometimes。
42. _____________
kinds/types
【解析】句意为:她经常为全家人做许多种类的食物。kind/type意为“种类”,
many后接可数名词复数,故填kinds/types。
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43. _______________________
delicious/tasty/yummy
【解析】句意为:她认为它尝起来很美味。根据tastes可知,此处用形容词作表
语,根据汉语提示可知填delicious/tasty/yummy。
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Ⅳ.书面表达(15分)
44.【2025浙江杭州调研】请根据以下信息,以 “A Happy Day” 为题写一篇文章,
介绍一下你和家人在五一劳动节(May Day)早上9点钟正在做的事情,并表达出
家庭的幸福、节日的快乐和你对劳动的热爱。
人物 活动 人物 活动 人物 活动
妈妈 包饺子 爸爸 打扫房间 爷爷 ……
奶奶 …… 弟弟 …… 我 ……
要求:(1)要点齐全,可适当发挥,但不能出现自己的真实信息;
(2)词数80左右。
A Happy Day
_________________________________
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【参考范文】
A Happy Day
Today is May Day.It’s 9 o’clock in the morning now.My mother is
making dumplings.My father is cleaning the room.Now our room is clean
and tidy.My grandfather is washing a car and my grandmother is sweeping
the floor.My brother is playing football with his friends in the
garden.He likes playing sport very much.What am I doing? I am doing the
dishes in the kitchen.
All my family love May Day.We have a happy day.We can do many
interesting things at home.I love my family.And I love working because
it can make me happy.
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