内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 人教版
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Unit 5 Here and Now
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What are you doing right
now?
Period 2 2a—2e
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.The Chinese New Year is a traditional __________ (节日) when people
celebrate with family.
2.【2025浙江嘉兴期末】Listen! __________________ (有人) is knocking at
the door—can you check who it is?
3.In this picture, the ________ (龙) has five colours. It looks amazing!
festival
Somebody/Someone
dragon
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4.【2025浙江金华调研】When the teacher asks questions, please answer in a
clear _______ (嗓音).
voice
【解析】链接狂K
voice的详细讲解见狂K重点P30。
5.People are having a horse ______ (比赛) excitedly.
race
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2025浙江宁波期末】We teenagers should spend more time __________
(learn) about the outside world.
learning
【解析】句意为:我们青少年应该花更多的时间了解外面的世界。spend time
doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭配,故填learning。
7.—This is John __________ (speak).Who’s that?
—It’s Anna.
speaking
【解析】This is sb speaking意为“我是某人”,是打电话时的固定表达。故填
speaking。
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8.Look at the picture. The girl is _________ (hold) a bunch of flowers.
holding
【解析】根据“Look at the picture.”以及“The girl is…”可知时态为现在
进行时,空前有be动词is,故填holding。
9.The old building is ______ (go)—they build a new shopping mall there.
gone
【解析】根据is和语境可知,此处用形容词。be gone表示某物不再存在或消失,
符合语境。故填gone。
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10.【2025浙江绍兴质检】—Could you ask Bob _________ (call) me back
tomorrow?
—Sure.
to call
【解析】ask sb to do sth意为“要求/请求某人做某事”,为固定搭配。故填to
call。
11.【2025浙江衢州期中】Linda has fun ________ (have) a holiday in Sanya
with her family.
having
【解析】句意为:琳达和家人在三亚度假玩得很开心。have fun doing sth为固
定短语,意为“做某事很开心”,故填having。
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12.The students are sharing funny __________ (message) about their
homework in the group.
messages
【解析】根据funny可知此处用名词,message为可数名词,且空前无限定词,所
以用其复数形式,故填messages。
链接狂K
message的详细讲解见狂K重点P30。
13.My parents enjoy ________ (take) walks in the park every evening.
taking
【解析】enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,为固定搭配,故填taking。
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Ⅲ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子(每空限填一词)
14.【2025浙江湖州质检】I usually spend two hours ____________________ my
homework every evening.
on/doing/finishing
【解析】句意为:我通常每天晚上花两个小时做(完)作业。spend time doing
sth/spend time on sth是固定用法,表示“花费时间做某事”。此处可表示“做
作业”或“完成作业”。故填on/doing/finishing。
15.My mum is busy preparing _____ our family trip next week.
for
【解析】句意为:我妈妈正忙着为下周的家庭旅行做准备。prepare for是固定短
语,意为“为……做准备”,故填for。
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16.【2025浙江临海期中】Can you help me take ___ message to Helen?
a
【解析】句意为:你能帮我给海伦捎个口信吗?固定短语take a message意为
“捎个口信”,故填a。
17.The students usually have their first class ____ eight o’clock ____ the
morning.
at
in
【解析】句意为:学生们通常在早上八点上第一节课。具体时间点前用介词at;
固定短语in the morning表示“在早上”。
18.Good teachers not only care _______ students’ grades but also their health.
about
【解析】句意为:好的老师不仅关心学生们的成绩,还关心他们的健康。care
about是固定短语,意为“关心;在意”,故填about。
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Ⅳ 词汇运用A
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
【2025浙江杭州调研】#1.1
look at mountain tire cloud try
Do you like climbing? My family enjoy climbing 19. ___________ at
weekends. Today is Saturday. It’s 20. ________ and cool. We are climbing Mount
Green, a beautiful mountain in our village.#1.1.2
mountains
cloudy
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look at mountain tire cloud try
After walking for an hour, my parents now are resting under a big tree.
They are 21. ____________ the map carefully to make sure we don’t get lost. I
22. _______________ to record the lovely sights with my camera. When we get
to the top, the fresh mountain air and the warm sunshine make us feel like
we’re in a magical world.
Climbing is23. ________, but all of us are glad to reach the top!#1.1.4
looking at
try/am trying
tiring
词汇运用A·语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者一家周末爬山的故事。
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19. ___________
mountains
【解析】句意为:我的家人喜欢在周末爬山。根据下文的“We are climbing
Mount Green, a beautiful mountain in our village.”并结合备选词语可知,
此处指爬山。mountain为可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用复数形式。故填
mountains。
20. ________
cloudy
【解析】句意为:天气多云且凉爽。根据“It’s… and cool.”并结合备选词语
可知,此处应用形容词描述天气,cloudy意为“多云的”,符合语境。故填
cloudy。
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21. ____________
looking at
【解析】句意为:他们正在仔细地看地图,以确保我们不会迷路。根据the map
carefully to make sure we don’t get lost并结合备选词语可知此处指“看地
图”,应用look at。根据空前的are可知此处时态为现在进行时,故填looking
at。
知识拓展
make sure意为“确保”。
22. _______________
try/am trying
【解析】句意为:我(正)试着用相机记录下美丽的景色。try to do sth意为
“试图做某事”,符合语境。此处时态可用一般现在时或现在进行时,主语为I,
故填try/am trying。
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23. ________
tiring
【解析】句意为:爬山很累,但我们所有人都很高兴到达山顶!根据Climbing is
并结合备选词语可知,此处用形容词,表示“累人的”,故填tiring。
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:日常活动 词数:141 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟#1
【2025浙江杭州调研】
Dear Frank,
How are you? I’m living with my family in Changsha. Today is Saturday.
It’s 7 p.m.here. My family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing
an email to you. My father is watching a basketball game on TV.Basketball is
his favourite sport. My mother is washing the dishes. My sister Li Ling is
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playing the piano in her room. She plays it for three hours every day. My pet
dog Dudu is sleeping under the table. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming
and going. There are also some children playing football on the grass. It’s a
noisy but happy evening.
I know the time here is twelve hours ahead of (提前;领先) that in New
York. What are your family doing now? Please write to me.
Yours,
Li Ming#7
阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了周六晚上李明(音译)和他的家人正在做的事情。
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1. 图示理解 Where is Li Ming’s mother?( )
B
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“My mother is washing the dishes.”可知,李明
的妈妈在厨房洗碗。故选B项。
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2.What time is it in New York now?( )
C
A.7 p.m.on Friday. B.7 p.m.on Saturday.
C.7 a.m.on Saturday. D.7 a.m.on Friday.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Today is Saturday.It’s 7 p.m.here.”以及“I
know the time here is twelve hours ahead of that in New York.”可知,长
沙时间是周六晚上7点,比纽约快12个小时,所以纽约时间是周六早上7点。故选C项。
知识拓展
ahead of意为“在……之前”。
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3.From the passage, we know that ________.( )
C
A.Frank is living in Changsha now
B.Li Ming lives with his grandparents
C.there are four people in Li Ming’s family
D.Dudu is a pet dog in Frank’s family
【解析】细节理解题。根据“I’m living with my family in Changsha.”以及
“My father is… My mother is… My sister Li Ling is…”可知,李明家有
四口人。故选C项。
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Ⅱ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:192 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7
分钟#1
【2025浙江台州期末】Susan is a Chinese girl. She lives in Beijing . .4. . her
parents. It’s eight o’clock in the morning. The . .5. . is sunny and windy. But
it’s . .6. . very cold. Susan is reading an English book in her room. She . .7. .
English for an hour every day. She wants to learn it well so she studies
very . .8. ..Susan’s father is reading a newspaper.. .9. . father usually reads
newspapers in the morning.. .10. . is Susan’s mother? She is . .11. . breakfast for
them in the kitchen. She is preparing some hot milk. She thinks hot milk can
make them . .12. . in winter.#2
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What is Susan’s friend Tony doing now? Tony is not Chinese. He comes
from another . .13. .—America. It’s evening in America now. The weather
is . .14. ..It rains a lot this week. Tony is . .15. . at the table with his family. They
are . .16. . dinner. Tony eats much chicken . .17. . some carrots. He also drinks
some orange . .18. ..Do you have any friends from other countries? Do you know
what they are doing now?#3
完形填空·语篇导读本文讲述了住在北京的苏珊一家人以及她在美国的朋友托尼一
家正在进行的活动。
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4.( ) A.with B.for C.about D.of
A
【解析】句意为:她和父母一起住在北京。根据语境可知此处表示“和……一
起”,应用介词with。故选A项。
5.( ) A.food B.weather C.health D.exercise
B
【解析】句意为:天气晴朗多风。根据sunny and windy可知此处指天气。故选B项。
6.( ) A.too B.only C.usually D.still
D
【解析】句意为:但仍然很冷。根据sunny and windy和very cold可知,此处表
示天气仍然很冷。故选D项。
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7.( ) A.wishes B.follows C.studies D.remembers
C
【解析】句意为:她每天学一小时英文。根据后文的She wants to learn it
well可知此处指学英语。故选C项。
8.( ) A.far B.soon C.hard D.quickly
C
【解析】句意为:她想要学好英语,所以她学习非常努力。根据She wants to
learn it well可知她努力学习。故选C项。
9.( ) A.His B.Her C.Our D.Their
B
【解析】句意为:她爸爸通常早上读报纸。根据前文可知,此处指苏珊的爸爸;
根据“Susan is a Chinese girl.”可知此处表示“她的”。故选B项。
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10.( ) A.Where B.What C.How D.Why
A
【解析】句意为:苏珊的妈妈在哪里?根据后文的“She is… in the kitchen.”
可知,此处应该是问妈妈在哪。故选A项。
11.( ) A.buying B.cleaning C.cooking D.washing
C
【解析】句意为:她正在厨房为他们做早饭。根据in the kitchen及后文的“She
is preparing some hot milk.”可知妈妈在厨房做早饭。故选C项。
12.( ) A.cool B.warm C.cold D.dry
B
【解析】句意为:她认为热牛奶能让他们在冬天暖和。根据hot milk和in winter
可知,热牛奶能让人感到暖和。故选B项。
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13.( ) A.country B.school C.village D.house
A
【解析】句意为:他来自另一个国家——美国。根据America可知此处表示国家。
故选A项。
14.( ) A.fine B.easy C.bad D.interesting
C
【解析】根据“It rains a lot this week.”可知此处表示天气不好。故选C项。
15.( ) A.sleeping B.sitting C.cutting D.walking
B
【解析】句意为:托尼和他的家人正坐在桌子旁。根据后文可知他们在吃饭,应
是坐在桌子旁边。故选B项。
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16.( ) A.selling B.making C.having D.saving
C
【解析】句意为:他们正在吃晚饭。根据后文的“Tony eats much chicken…
some carrots.”可知他们正在吃饭。故选C项。
17.( ) A.and B.but C.or D.so
A
【解析】句意为:托尼吃了许多鸡肉和一些胡萝卜。根据语境可知,much
chicken和some carrots为并列关系,应用and连接。故选A项。
18.( ) A.salad B.bread C.rice D.juice
D
【解析】句意为:他也喝了一些橙汁。根据drinks some orange可知此处表示橙
汁。故选D项。
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