浙江省杭州市采荷中学2025-2026学年下学期八年级期中考试英语试卷

八年级英语（问卷) 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 )1.What is Bob going to make forsthe party? A.Ice cream. B.Chocolate cookies. C.Vegetable salad. ( )2.How does Ben.keep fit? A.By eating healthy food.B.By doing exercise. C.By having enough sleep. )3.Which part of America is the natural wonder located m? A.The western part. B.The southern part. C.The eastern part. )4.What s Jeff doing now? A.He is doing homework. B.He is helping a poor boy. C.He is reading about a boy. )5.Where are the speakers? A.At a natural park. B.At the beach. C.At a museum. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 ()6.How long has Alice nad the cold? A.For a night. B.For several ays C.For a day. )7.What is the man's advice? A.Take a rest. B.Eat more. C.Drink more water. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 ()8.How is Julie feeling today? A.Terrible. B.Lonely. C.Surprised. )9.What ig the boy's hobby? A.Singing B.Collecting stamps. C.Playing basketball. ()10.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Classmates C.Brother and sister. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第1Ⅱ至第15五个小题。 英语问卷第1页共11页 )11.How often is Touching China shown? A.Once a year. B.Twice a year. C.Every month. ( )12.Why did Lu Hong get seriously sick? A.Because of an accident.B.Because of a cold. C.Because of a fever. ( )13.What did Lu Hong do before ppening the factory? A.He repaired mobile phones and other machines. B.He repaired bikes and sold newspapers. C.He sold newspapers and washed dishes. ( )14.What oan help ts cheer up our spit its according to tne speaker. A.Getting close to the nature. B.Accepting difficulties in life. C Turning to our family members. )15.How many pieces of advice did the speaker give ·A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A URUMOI-An earthquake of level 7.1 hit Wushi County in Northwest China's Xinjiang at 2:09 a.m.Tuesday(Beijing Time),according to the China Earthquake Networks Centre(CENC). Date:23rd January,2024 Time:02:09:05 Level:7.1 Depth:22 km Distance(距离)： 39 km NE of Akgi County 91 km NW of Kalpin County 789 km SW of Urumqi City Comments(评论)： The bed was moving when the earthquake happened.I quickly put myself under a desk,I told myself to calm down again and again. -Huang Lei I nearly cried.I don't think I am a brave person when I face the earthquake. -Liu Jin Thanks a lot to my neighbour in the earthquake.She helped me carry my baby sister and we ran out of the building together.We stayed in a big square for a long time. -Li Mei )16.How far is it from the centre of Wushi County Earthquake to Urumqi City. .A.22 kilometres.B.39 kilometres.C.91 kilometres.D.789 kilometres )17.What can we know from the text? A.Huang Lei kept himself under the bed. B.The earthquake hit Wushi County on Thursday. C.Liu Jin was much afraid during the earthquake. D.Li Mei stawed in a building during the earthquake. 英语问卷第2页共11页 ( )18.Where can we read this text on the Internet? A.http://www.hotsports.com. B.http://www.chinadaily.com. C.http://www.brightschool.edu.cn. .http://www.historyworld.edu.cn. Sitting all day may make you feel awful.What can you do about it?Maybe you can turn to Animal Flow. A famous fitness coach Mike Fitch created Animal Flow,a fun way to AN帆A与● exercise,in 2015.You move your body on the ground as different animals do when you practise Animal Flow.You don't need any equipment(for it,but it helps you become stronger. When practising Animal Flow,you get your body to move in different ways,such as walking like a duck and jumping like a frog.The actions look easy.In fact,they help you get full-body exercise.Take Crab Reach as an example.Start from sitting on the ground.Lift your hips(臀部)up off the ground and balance on one arm.As you rise up,.try to extend(伸展)the other arm backward.The action can make your tired body relaxed after you sit for long. Here are some tips to get Animal Flow started in the right way.Find a quiet place.Don't choose beaches because they make you feel tired quickly.Also,you'd better not wear shoes.It's good for you to improve balance.Warm up your wrists ()They hold the weight of your body in many Animal Flow actions.Remember to do some easy actions first if you're too fat,or you'll easily get hurt. Take your time and move slowly to get the most from Animal Flow. )19.What can we learn about Animal Flow from Paragraph 2? A.It depends on equipment. B.A famous doetor created it. C.People practise i v ith animals. D.It needs practising on the ground )20.Which picture shows rab Reach? A B ( )21.What should people do to start Animal Flow? A.Lose weight before it. B.Find places like beaches. C.Practise without shoes. D.Protect the wrists with medicine. )22.Why does the writer write the text? A.To tell the histoty of Animal Flow. B.To show how to practise Animal Flow. C.To share the benetits of Animal Flow D To(encourage people to practise Animal Flow. 英语问卷第3页共11页 c DPUA means "Pick-up Artist".It started for people who used clever ways to influence their interactions()with others,especially between lovers.This idea develops,and now it also means people use tricks to control others in the workplace(工作场所)and online.It's very helpful to know about PUA because it can deeply influence how you feel about your self-improvement.Here are some common actions to be careful of. 2Sometimes people who use PUA tricks criticize a lot.One of the tricks is that they might tell you that you're always doing things wrong.It is just a way to make you feel sorry about yourself instead of helping you improve.They may also try to make you stay away from your friends and family.This makes you depend on them,and gives them more control over you. ③Another trick is called gaslighting(煤气灯效应).For example,.you remember something clearly,but they keep saying it didn't happen.They hope you aren't sure what you know is true. To avoid PUA,there are several steps you can take.First,learn to tell what healthy friendships and relationships look like.Being confident is also important because it will be not so easy for others to trick you.Besides,you shouldn't be scared to say no when something feels wrong.What's more,talking to someone you trust like a teacher can be very useful. 5Knowing these signs and what to do with them can help you have better relationships. It's like building a strong foundation()for happy and healthy relationships as you get older. )23.Which of the following sentences shows the underlined word "criticize"? A."If you have any problems,you can ask me fi belp.' B."Sorry,it didn't happen.I think you didn't remember well." C."You are always making mistakes!What you do is wrong!" D."Keep away from your'nicnd,or you will become a bad student too." )24.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.Steps to use PUA to ounfroi others. B.Reasons for why students can't use PUA. C.Ways to bund a healthy reratiouship. D.Advice on how to avoid PUA. )25.What is TRUE about PUA? A.PUA only happens between lovers. B.People may use PUA to control others in workplace and online. C.PUA can help you have betten relationships when you get older. D.PUA will influence what other people think of you. )26.Which of the following shows the structure of the text? ① ① ① ① ②③④ ②③④ A. 6 B.②③④⑤ C. (5 D.⑤ 英语问卷第4页共11页 D ①Do you know that groundhogs(美洲早獭)can make predictions about the end of winter? How about that elephants never forget things?That may not be 100%true.However,many animals do have stronger senses than humans. 2Do animals have a sixth sense that can know the future?That may sound out of this world. However,many events seem to support()this idea. 3Thousands of years ago,a big earthquake hit Helike,Greece.Buildings came down.Many people were hurt.But there was something amazing.The city's animals acted strangely days before the earthquake.Mice and snakes ran from the city in groups.Did they know an earthquake was coming?In 1975,about one million people had to leave their hometown, Haicheng,Liaoning Province.Why?They believed a disaster was coming.They thought this, in part,because of animals'strange actionsJust days later,a large earthquake hit the city. Experts said over 150,000 could lose their lives if people stayed in the city at that time. Animals seem to be pretty good at making predictions about disasters.But it doesn't stop there!Some of them even seem to sense small changes in the weather before they happen.Bees can find places before it rains.Farmers say they can tell a big storm is coming when their cows lie down.Can animals really tell the future? 5Experts say it's impossible that animals can know the future.However,they might hear or feel the earthquake before people do.Even though scientists don't show animals have this ability and animals'predictions aren't always right,it's not bad to pay attention to the animals. 27How many examples does the writer use in Paragraph 3 to support the idea that animals can tell the future? A.Two. B.Three C.Four. D.Five. )28.What's Paragraph 4 mainly about. A.Animals are good at helping farmers B.Animals are good at finding their homes. C.Animals seem to know the future problems. D.Animals seem to know the weather changes )29.What can many animals do according to the text? A.They can't tell a disaster is coming. B.They have better sense abilities than humans. C.They act strangelv afrer some natural disasters D.They can always make right predictions about earthquakes. )30.Which of the following can be tne best title for the text? A.Can Animals Know the Future? B.Do Animals Have Stronger Senses? C.How do Animals Save People's Lives? D.What Are Animals'Ways to Tell the Future? 英语问卷第5页共11页 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选 项)，将其序号填入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。 Four Habits to Make You a Happier Person Do you know what makes you happy?Maybe it's your friends,your pets or your dreams. And there are four habits that you can do a couple minutes every day to make a brighter,happier you. 31. Did anyone make you feel so bad that you still remember?Sometimes,these bad feelings can be too difficult to forget.While it may not be easy,you should try to forget these unhappy feelings. Give praises to a person once a day.Do you love getting praises,although it comes as a surprise?Receiving()praises can make you happy.But did you know giving them also makes your life wonderful?32. 33. Did you go out for a run?Exercising outside isn't just for your physical health.It also helps reduce worry,stress and even fear.Take a short walk around the block or jump rope. Learn to be thankful.Are there things that you're thankful for today?When you continue your day,keep an eye out for the pleasant things that happen.34. It can turn you into a much happier person. A.Exercise outside. B.Develop a good sleeping habit. C.Write them down in your diary. D.Forget bad feelings in the past. E.Giving pleasure is also receiving pleasure 35.What will happier people do when their friend fails a test?(不超过l5词) 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分) 第四部分 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出一个最 佳选项。 Two months ago,a serious earthquake hit my country.Many people got hurt and 36 their houses.To help them,our school decided to organize a running marathon (to raise money.37 signed up for the run and got their family members and neighbours to help.These people promised to38some money-like 50 cents or one 英语问卷第6页共11页 dollar for each kilometre the students finished running. Sam was in my class.He was the_39 student because he never exercised and ate a lot of junk food.He always took the bus to school instead of walking.When someone asked 40 he would join in the run,he said he would think about it.Some students laughed,and I think Sam felt bad.I felt a little sorry for41 The next day,when I was riding my bicycle to school,I saw Sam42on the street. I stopped and asked him what he was doing.He said he was practising for the run."That's great, Sam!"I said.43,I told my friends about Sam.Most of them just laughed and said they didn't believe he would44the run.I wasn't sure either,but I decided to 45 Sam.So,during the two weeks before the run,I helped him practise.He walked to school for a few46 first.Then he began to run slowly On the day of the run,Sam stood with the other students.The 47 started,and soon Sam was behind everyone else.It took him many hours to finish.He knew he couldn't 48 the other students,but he did his best 49,he finished the whole run.Everyone was 50 and shouted,"Good job,Sam!" What's more,Sam collected the most money of all the students! ()36.A.cleaned B.reached C.lost D.made ()37.A.Parents B.Students C.Teachers D.Workers （)38.A.borrow B.get C.give D.lend ()39.A.happiest B.heaviest C.tallest D.youngest （)4t.A.how B.where C.that D.if （)41.A.her B.him C.us D.you ()42.A.crying B.riding C.singing D.walking (）43.A.Again B.However C.Later D.So （)44A.complete B.discuss C.support D.understand ()45.A.help B.invite C.stop D.visit ()46.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years ()47.A.class B.movies C.race D.school )48.A.catch up with B.get on well with C.make friends with D.talk with ()49.A.Easily B.Quickly C.Firstly D.Finally ()50.A.busy B.happy C.interested. D.nervous 第二节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 control,usual,environment,get into,inctude Peru,a country in South America,used to be the centre of the ancient Inca Empire.Later, Spain,a country in Europe,51.it in the 16th century,so Spanish is its main official language.As a visitor,there are many tours for you to choose from.They can help you better 52. Peru's beautiful wild and rich culture.In the Amazon Rainforest Tour,you'll enjoy the plants and animals found only in the rainforest.The Machu Picchu Tour will take you on 53. ways to Machu Picchu.After reaching there,you will be amazed by the special 英语问卷第7页共11页 view of this ancient city,54. Lits dry stone way of building.The Lake Titicaca Tour includes a stay with a local Uros family in a house made of water plants from their 55. The Cusco Tour will let you enjoy the Spanish-style buildings,museums,and the amazing sights of the Andes Mountains. B.阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给中文或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。（每空 一词) As summer gives way to autumn,many of us find that we want warmth and sunlight very much.The short days of autumn can can bring 56./'trAbl/to some people.They are having the so-called autumn sadness,which may cause a serious 57. (疾病)known as seasonal affective(t情绪)disorder,.or SAD. SAD mainly starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away in spring and summer. People who 58. (from SAD often oversleep,overeat.and lose interest in activities they once liked.Some people even feel 59. (孤独)than before. The reason for SAD is not clear enough at present,but a few things have been connected with its 60. 袋展)）.For example,.our body clock may be changed because of not having enough natural light during autumn and winter.This can make us unhappy. People with SAD often need medical help.Doctors 61. /ed'vaiz/patients to get more sunlight.Light treatment helps to balance chemicals and give the patient the 62. (力量)to return to normal.More63.恿要)，living a healthy life,like sleeping early,. exercising often,and having a balanced diet,can also help people 64. (对付)with SAD. According to some 65. (采访)，in most situations,.SAD begins in young adulthood.So don't forget to enjoy the sunlight outside the classroom and get energy from the outdoors! 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 What's the most valuable thing in your life?I think health comes first.But do you know how to keep 66._ healthy life?Here,I have some tips for you. At the beginning,I want you to move your body.It is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV.But it's unhealthy to sit for a long time 67 moving.It may make you have a backache or become fat.68.(remain)healthy,you'd better walk 5,000 to 10,000 steps a day. You also need enough sleep when you feel tired.Staying up late is quite 69 (harm)to your health.When you have enough sleep,you can think much 70.(clearly) and be more active.So make sure you go to bed on time. As we know,71.you eat too much meat,you may become fat.It's necessary for you to eat fruit and vegetables.And you must stop 72. (smoke).It can cause lots of health problems. Scientists believe happiness is one of 73. (good)things for our health.So you 英语问卷第8页共11页 should smile to your life and do something joyful to make 74. ou)happy. I hope my suggestions can help you become healthier and happier 75. essful). Remember,a healthy life starts with your daily choices! 第四部分写作（共一节，满分20分） 书面表达（共小1题，满分20分） LiHua收到了来自伦敦好友Emily的电子邮件。请你以Li Hua的身份，阅读邮件后给 Emily回复。 To LiHua@123.com Subject Need your advice Hi Li Hua, How's everything going?I need your help!I can't get on with my family.My parents argue a lot,and it's just like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.Also,my elder brother is not very nice to me.He always refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show.Instead,he watches whatever he wants until late at night.I don't think this is fair.At home I always feel lonely and nervous.Is tnat normal?What can I do? Yours, Emily 注意：1.回件必须包含所有提示内容，并可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，意思连贯： 3.不得出现真实姓名和学校： 4.词数不少于80词。 Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 英语问卷第9页共11页 附加卷（满分20分） On August 12th in 2024,a 20-year-old student from the UK fell over while taking part in a summer exchange program at a university in Suzhou.After falling,his breathing was weak and he lost consciousness.Someone called 120 at once. Yang Xiaoping,from Suzhou's emergency centre,received the call and quickly decided that the student needed CPR.Through an online first aid platform,Yang and another doctor taught someone who was on the scene to perform CPR on the student. Once the ambulance arrived,the student was connected to an electronic CPR device on the way to the hospital.After arriving at the hospital,the emergency team continued CPR for seven more minutes until they detected the student's heartbeat and pulse.Then he was sent to the intensive care unit.The student recovered rapidly for proper treatment he received there.In a few days,he could eat and get out of his bed by himself. On August 15th,the student's parents flew to Suzhou to express their thanks."We're so thankful to everyone-the warm-hearted people in the university,ambulance team,nurses,and especially Doctor Lu.We hope to bring our son home alive and well,which would have been impossible without everything they've done,"his father said. Doctor Lu is a member of the emergency team in the hospital.He said,"For a patient like the student,each step-from on-scene CPR to ambulance care to hospital's rescue-must be done perfectly.The online first aid platform played an important role in saving the student's life. It was launched in our hospital in July.So far,it has helped many people." )1.Why did the foreign student come to Suzhou? A.To take a trip. B.To receive training on first aid. C.To join an exchange program.D.To know more about Chinese universities. )2.What do we know about the student after he was sent to the intensive care unit? A.He got better very quickly. B.His parents looked after him all the way. C.He had to stay in bed all the time.D.Doctors kept performing CPR on him. )3.Who did the student's parents want to thank especially? A.The warm-hearted person calling 120. B.Nurses taking care of their son. C.The emergency team performing CPR. D.The doctor saving their son's life. )4.What does the underlined word"launched"mean in the last paragraph? A.Forbidden. B.Introduced. C.Discussed. D.Checked. )5.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A.Environment. B.Society. C.Science Technology. D.History Culture. 英语问卷第10页共11页 B A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April:"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by with lowered spirits go." This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day,also known as Qingming Festival.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.It began in the Zhou dynasty,over 2,500 years ago.Chinese people cclebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors ()This year,it falls on April 4.Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. People have one day off for that day. On this day,families bring flowers,food and wine to the grave sites()of their ancestors.They place cakes,fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper,as money for the dead.After that,they sweep the tombs and cherish()the memories of their dead family members. Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them.This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture. Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China.Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time. )6.Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to A.go out to fly kites B.have a public holiday C.remember and honor their ancestors D.get together with their families )7.What can people take to the grave sites according to the passage? A.Flowers,food,fruits and umbrellas. B.Flowers,wine and pets C.Food,fruits,joss paper and kites. D.Flowers,food,wine and joss paper. )8.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "passers-by"is A.行人 B.陌生人 C.现代人 D.古代人 )9.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day. B.We-have on day off for Tomb Sweeping Day. C.Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty. D.Family values play an important role in Chinese culture. )10.What does the passage mainly discuss? A.People bring many things to the grave sites. B.Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming. C.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. D.Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities.