黑龙江哈尔滨市中实学校2025—2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

中实学校2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试 初三英语试卷 出题： 审题： 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） L.短对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What dces the girl suggest the boy do to relax? B ()2.What's the matter with the woman? A B )3.What should the girl's sister do? A.She should take much exercise B.She should drink hot water C.She should have rich breakfast. ()4.How does the man feel now? A.Bored B.Happy C.Sad ()5.How much food does the elephant eat a day? A.120 kilos B.150 kilos C.250 kilos Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 )6.What is the tallest building in Zhengzhou? A.Zhorgyuan Tower. B.Oianxi Plaza C.Erqi Tower. )7.How tall is the building? A.308 meters. B.318 meters C.388 meters. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 )8.What's the matter with the girl's sister? A.She has a sore neck.B.She has a cold C.She has a fever )9.What will the boy help the girl's sister with? A.Her homework. B.Her exercise C.Her housework )10.What does the girl's sister like a lot? A.Running B.Basketball. C.Walking. .短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ()11.When did Jimmy start his vacation? A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday C.Last Sunday ()12.How did Jimmy go to see his grandparents? A.By bike B.By bus. C.On foot ()13.How long did it take Jimmy to get to the village? A.30 minutes. B.40 minutes C.50 minutes. ()14.What did Jimmy do in the morning? A.Climb mountains.B.Swim in the river. C.Fly kites on the farm ()15.What did Jimmy think of riding horses? A.It's exciting. B.It's wonderful. C.It's relaxing IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每 空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The ways of getting along well with classmates First (16) some help to them Second Show your(17) opinions.They'll think you are(18) Next Have a big(19). Lon your face as often as possible. Finally Look for the same(20)】 as them.It can bring you closer 第二部分：语言知识运用) 一. 单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的 最佳选项。（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） ()21. best way to relax is to do free-time activities every day. A.The B.A c.1 ()22.You wash your hands before meals.It's a good habit. 2 A.shouldn't B.should C.can ()23.The doctor advised my father smoking because it's bad for his health A.to stop B.stop C.stopping ()24.The little girl is only four,but she can dress A.himseif B.herseif C.itseif ()25.I will get up early tomorrow morning I can catch the first bus A.because B.in order to C.so that ()26.The Yellow River is the second river in China. A.long B.longer C.longest ()27.Which subject is English,math or physics? A.the most difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult ()28.The you study.the grades you will get A.hard;good B harder:better C.hard:better ()29.-What should we pay attention to mistakes during the exams? -Some details A.avoiding to make B.avoid making C.to avoid making ()30.The number 56,432 can be read as A.fifty-six thousand four hundred and thirty-two. B.fifty-six thousands four hundred and thirty -two C.fifty-six thousand and four hundred thirty -two. 二.完形填空 In Shanghai,a new ice cream shop became famous for its new food:ice cream made from traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).There are many different 31 for you to choose.The workers said they use ice cream as the main part and add a few herbal ingredients(草本成分)to_32_the taste. The TCM ice cream got popular :33.The hashtag(话题标签)about it on Weibo got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments. Some people are not sure if the ice cream can34 traditional Chinese medicine because they don't know if it's good35 health.However.others show 36_interest..My last bit of guilt(负罪感)about ice cream now goes away,"a woman from Weibo said The rise of TCM ice cream 37 that traditional Chinese medicine has 3 become the popular ingredient of modern food.Today young people place more importance on38 and cultural confidence. Interestingly,TCM is not just in ice cream but also in drinks.For example,we 39 chrysanthemums(菊花)and goji berries(枸杞)into tea to keep healthy and energetic.These kinds of foods are becoming more popular 40 for young people than milk tea because they mix old wisdom()with modern life ()3l·A.feelings B.prices C.tastes ()32.A.improve B.remind C.smell ()33·A.quickly B.slowly C.simply ()34·A.do with B.pack up C.miⅸwith ()35.A.of B.for C.at ()36.A.our B.their C.your ()37.A.asks B.hopes C.shows ()38.A.health B.money C.study ()39.A·grow B.put C.drink ()40.A.choices B.facts C.habits 三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分） A Knowing the City by Walking From July 2022 to July 2023,city walkers in China together covered over 320,000 kilometers.That's like circling the earth 8 times. Top five popular cities in China for City Walk 1st:Shanghai 2nd:Beijing 3rd:Xiamen 4th:Qingdao 5th:Guiyang Ages of the city walkers Three main reasons for City Walk Under 16:15% ·To reduce stress 16-18:2% ·To know a city better 19-28:50% To have a cheaper way to travel 29-34:4% iSwmih ()41.What city is the most popular for walking? A.Beijing B.Shanghai. C.Xiamen ()42.Which age group like the city walk best? A.16-18 B.19-28 C.29-34. ()43.What is the main reason for City Waik? A.To circle the earth.B.To keep popular.C.To know a city better. ()44.How many cities are mentioned in this text? A.Three B.Four. C.Five ()45.In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A.Travel. B.Art. C.History. ◇ If you had to list different ways of protecting yourself,sneezing probably would not be on the list.But when you sneeze,that is exactly what is happening Sneezing()helps you protect yourself from things like germs,dust,and smoke In fact,it is the body's way of getting rid of things that may harm you. People cannot really control their sneezes.If something starts tickling the inside of our nose,our brain takes over.It knows that something inside the nose should not be there,so it sends a message to the body to get it out. When we sneeze,many things happen in a very short time.Usually,our eyes shut,our tongue presses against the top of our mouth,and the muscles in our stomach and chest get tight.Next,a sudden blast of air comes out of our lungs and then our nose.As the air goes out of our nose,it carries germs,dust,and tiny drops of water with it. Some unusual things can also make us sneeze.For example,some people sneeze when they look at a bright light.If people have an allergy,certain plants or animals might also make them sneeze.If they are allergic to certain plants,they might sneeze a lot in the seasons when the plants bloom,but not in others.If they are allergic to dogs or cats,they usually cannot have one as a pet. While sneezing is good for the person doing it,it can be very bad for the people nearby.Sneezing is one way that diseases spread. Millions of germs from one sneeze can travel up to about 8 metres at a speed of 160 kilometres per hour!These germs can stay in the air,and if other people breathe in those germs,they can get sick too. If you sneeze,always cover your nose and mouth.After that,make sure to wash 5 your hands.Snee:zing helps your body protect itself,but doing these two things can help you protect everyone else! 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A,错误选B) ()46.Sneezing is our body's way of telling us that we are sick. ()47.When we sneeze,it affects many different parts of our body ()48.Bright light can make some people sneeze. ()49.Sneezing can spread germs at a high speed up to 6 metres away ()50.We should cover our nose and mouth when sneezing to prevent passing germs to others 0 Cooking is fun,but sometimes accidents may happen.If you burn yourself,cut your finger,or pour out hot oil carelessly,don't panic!Here are some things you should do when the accidents happen. When you get burned by fire,hot oil,or steam,cool the burn at once under cold running water for 10-15 minutes.Then cover it with a clean cloth or bandage.Don't use ice or butter!If the burn is serious,you'd better see a doctor at once.Don't break the blisters (or touch them often;this can increase the pain. If you are cut by knives or sharp tools,wash the cut with clean water and soap.Press a clean cloth on it to stop bleeding.Then cover it with a bandage.If the cut is deep or won't stop bleeding,go to the hospital.Don't use alcohol directly on deep cuts or touch them with a dirty hand. If something in the pan catches fire,turn off the stove at once.Cover the pan with a metal lid ()Without oxygen,the fire will go out soon.If the fire becomes bigger or covers other things,leave the kitchen and call 119 as soon as possible.Do remember,don't pour water on an oil fire or try to carry a burning pan outside To stay away from cooking accidents,we must always be careful when using knives or fire.Most cooking accidents are small if we treat them in the right way. Knowing these tips will help us stay safe in the kitchen! ()51.How long should you cool the burn under cold running water? A.5-10 minutes B.10-15 minutes C.15-20 minutes ()52.What should you do first if you get cut by a sharp knife? A.Wash the cut with water and soap B.Use alcohol directly 6 C.Cover it with a bandage at once ()53.What can't we do when there is an oil fire in the pan? A.Cover the pan with a metal lid B.Turn off the stove C.Pour water on the fire ()54.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Tips for cooking accident safety B.How to use knives safely C.How to put out a big fire ()55.What would be the best structure of the passage? ①②③④ B 0 What is the“time-eating monster(怪兽)？ Do you notice a monster around us?This monster comes in many forms () such as games,social media and the TV shows.You may ask,"It brings us much fun. 56 "Then,let me explain. *How do we get lost in the monster's world? At first,we may think,"I'll just have a little fun."We turn on the computer and start a game.57 It starts to eat away our time,minute by minute.And we just look at the screen(屏幕)，never noticing it at all. ★58 When we get lost in the monster's world,we become lazy.We would like to spend a lot of time watching TV or playing games instead of studying or doing sports. 59We forget to enjoy sweet moments with our friends and family. *What can we do to fight the monster? The time-eating monster will always be there.But we can keep it away by having fun in a right way.Next time when you turn on your computer or phone,think of how you can learn something useful with them.60 Go outside and feel the sun on your face.Play sports with your friends or talk about your day with your family.There is so much for you to do. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，使 短文意思通顺。 A.But soon the monster catches us. B.Or,just stand up and leave the screens. C.So why do you say it's a monster? D.It also keeps us from doing other meaningful things E.How does the ronster affect our life? 56. 57. 58. 59 60 四、任务性阅读（本大题共20分，每小题1分） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 (A) upset,problems,solve,makes,advice,anything,normal Hi Bill, I need some help with my 61. I don't know what to do!You have much experience and always know what to do,so I hope you can give me some 62 My parents don't let me do 63. _on my own.They're always angry with me because of my poor school results.The pressure 64. it hard for me to do well in school.My friends at school are trying to get me to do things I don't like.This makes me feel very 66. .I don't want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates.And I always make mistake in my homework.What should I do?I'm always worrying about my looks.I think I'm getting too fat.I don't like doing sport.Is it 67. for me to think like that? All these problems are making me feel very worried.I'm so worried that I'm beginning to sleep worse.I have no idea how to 68 them.What can I do? Please help me! Yours, Sandra 61 62 63 64. 65 66. 67 (B) On September 3,2025,China held a grand military parade()in Tian'anmen 8 Square.It was to mark the 80th anniversary()of winning the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War This event has great importance for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and lasted about 70 minutes.There were 45 teams in totai,like air fiag teams,foot teams and equipment (teams.Aii the weapons shown were made in China,and many new kinds were shown for the first time This parade is very meaningful.First,it is a way to remember history and honor the heroes.Second,it shows how modern our military is and its ability to keep our country safe.Third,it tells the world that China will keep the post-war order and support global peace. During the parade,people from different fields were invited,including some from Taiwan,China.This tells us the victory came from the unity (of the whole Chinese nation.Also,the parade shows China's promise to build a better world for everyone 68.Where could people see the grand military parade? 69.How long did the parade last? 70.How many teams were there in the parade in total? 71.What does the writer think of the parade according to Paragraph 3? 72.How do you feel when you watch this rand military parade (in Tian'anmen Square? (C) The Sahara Desert is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world.It lies in Africa and spreads across about 30 percent of the continent ()This great desert is also called "the great desert"in Arabic.It is about 9 million square kilometers in size and at least 4.6 million years old,making it one of the oldest and largest deserts on Earth. 9 All deserts are very dry,and the Sahara is not only dry but also very hot.It is the largest hot desert in the world.It's important to know that not all deserts are hot.For example,Antarctica is a kind of cold desert.Most of the Sahara is made of rocky ground,but there are also areas which have grass,lakes,mountains and large sand seas.When the wind biows.the sand looks just like waves in the sea Life in the Sahara is very hard.About two million people live there.They often move from place to place to find water and food.Only a few animals can live in such a dry and hot environment.Camels can live for a long time without water.Fennec foxes have large ears to help them stay cool. Today,the Sahara is growing bigger and bigger.It is about 10%larger than it was 100 years ago.Scientists believe that climate change is the main reason.As temperatures rise,it becomes hotter and drier.If we don't take action to protect the environment,the desert will continue to grow. The Sahara Desert. Basic The Sahara Desert is 73. in Africa and is about 9 million facts square 74. in size and at least 4.6 million years old. Features The Sahara is 75. dry and very hot. Most of the Sahara is made of rock,but there are also areas 76. grass,lakes,mountains and large sand seas. Living About two 77.7 people live there and they often move from place to things place to find water and food. Only a few animals like camels and fennec foxes can live in such a dry and hot 78 Present Because of the climate change,the Sahara is growing situation 79 80 we take action to protect the environment.the desert will continue to grow. 73. 74. 75 76. 77. 78 79. 80. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限 填一词。 My uncle Jason is a fireman Today I visited him at the fire station.It was a nice 10 day full of new things to see and learn! The fire station looks like a house.The most exciting part is the garage(). There are 81 number of fire trucks in it ready for calls.The garage is also a place for firemen to exercise.They must stay strong82(save)people.For the 83(safe)of firemen,special masks,coats and helmets (are always necessary.But having them on is like wearing a winter coat in summer,both heavy and hot! When Uncle Jason showed me his bedroom,an emergency call84 (sudden)came in--a fire in a house!He and some other firemen rushed out as soon as possible.When they returned Uncle Jason told me they saved a family's pet and put 85 the fire. Firemen work in shifts(and each shift lasts twenty-four 86 (hour). On busy days,they may spend all night fighting fires.They also help people in many other ways.Last night,an old couple found a snake in their house and Uncle Jason was sent to offer help. Uncle Jason says the hardest part for him is being away from 87(he) family.He misses them when he's at work,88 he loves helping people as a fireman Meeting my uncle at his workplace is fun.In my heart,he has become 89 (great)than ever before.I'm so proud 90 him! 81 82. 83 84. 85 86 87 88 89. 90 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是李华，你英国朋友Jack在学习和生活上感到焦虑。请你根据他的 情况来信向你求助，请你结合自身经历，用英文回复。内容包括： 1表示理解和同情： 2告知你建议他如何缓解压力： 3送上祝福。 写作要求： ()短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 11 (2)词数：80词左右： (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Jack, Yours, Li Hua 12 初三期中英语答案 听力：15 CABBA 610 ACBAA 1115 AABCA 16.Offer 17.proper 18.creative 19.smile 20.interest 一.单选21-25 ABABC26-30 CABCA 二.完型填空31-35 CAACB 36-40 BCABA 三.阅读 41-45 BBCCA 46-50 BAABA 51-55 BACAA 56-60 CAEDB 四.任务 61-65.problems advice anything makes upset 66-67. normal solve 68.In Tian'an men Square 69.About 70 minutes 70.45 teams in total 71.Very meaningful 72.Proud/Excited 73-75.located kilometers both 76-80.with million environment bigger Unless 语法 81-85.a to save safety suddenly out 86-90. hours his but greater of