Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 词汇复习题-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

选择性必修四Unit 2 词汇复习题 一．单词拼写 1．Being unemployed __________ (使享有权利) you to free medical treatment. 2．Perhaps you'd like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may ______________(赞助) a language group you could join. 3．They tested the men's fitness and resting metabolic (新陈代谢的) rates and took ____________ (样本) of their blood and fat tissue. 4．You might want to consider __________ (暂时的) work until you decide what you want to do. 5．The eggs take three days to __________ (破壳)． 6．The fuel tank has a __________ (容量) of 40 litres. 7．Villagers say the __________ (栅栏) would restrict public access to the hills. 8．The Palace of Versailles is very ____________ (宏大的)． 9．An estimated 1600 vessels pass through the ________ (海峡) annually. 10．Young eagles are ready to leave the ________ (巢穴) after only two months. 11．He's one of the nation's ________ (最著名的) scientists. 12．________ (肉贩) recommend cooking meat with the fat and trimming it away later. 13．Follow the ________ (箭头) on the map. 14．The island is twenty degrees south of the ________ (赤道)． 15．The survey also discovered five new species: three ________ (蛙) species in different areas of Tibet, the white－cheeked macaque and a viper species. 16．They were ________(共同的) owners of the house. 17．It crashed through a wooden ________ (栅栏) and disappeared. 18．In 2001, he opened his first ________ (户外烧烤) store, selling roast mutton shashlik with his wife, a native of Wuhan. 二． 拓展单词 1.___________ n. 创建；基础；地基→_________ v. 创办，成立；建造，兴建 2．____________ adj. 政治的→___________ n. 政治，政治活动(事务) 3．__________ adj. 位于→___________ n. 位置；地点；外景拍摄场地 4．________ n. 自由；不受……影响的状态→________ adj. 免费的；自由的　v. 释放；使解脱出来 5．___________ vt. 批准；许可　n. 许可证；执照→________ adj. 得到正式许可的 6．____________ n. 暴力；暴行→____________ adj. 暴力的；猛烈的 7．___________ n. 生理；生物学→___________ adj. 生物的，生物学的→__________ n. 生物学家 三．用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．He succeeded in __________ a company. The ___________ of the company marks an exciting time in information technology.(found) 2．The group is campaigning to get more women into ___________ to share their __________ ideas. (politic) 3．____________ near the lake, the hotel is in a beautiful ___________ overlooking the lake. (locate) 4．The atmosphere in the office is fairly ________ and easy. I felt such a sense of _____________,_working in the office. (free) 5．Miss Lee said the idea to create the new __________ fabrics came to her after a chance meeting with a ____________ several years ago. (biology) 四. 重点短语 1．________________ 被称为…… 2．________________ 等不及做某事 3．________________ 主修 4．____________ 抵达，到达 5．______________与……联系 6．______________ 组成 7．______________ 或者……或者…… 8．______________ 做笔记 9．______________ 在……中反映出来 10．__________________ 千方百计做某事 11．_______________ 少数 12．_____________ 有……的资格 13．________________一群(羊或鸟) 14．_______________ 少数人(或物)；一把(的量) 15．__________________ 被用于 (选用上面的短语，完成下列句子) 1．“I remember walking down the long hall and opening the door to my room to find ________ entire ___________ seagulls，” Burchill said in a recent letter of apology to the 4­star hotel. 2．Our living conditions are tolerable, but I ____________ leave. 3．She invited loads of friends to her party, but only _____________them turned up. 4．He's _____________ Political Science. 5．Only ______________ students are interested in politics these days. 6．We can __________ eat now _________ after the show—it's up to you. 7．If you are bumped off an airline because of overbooking, you _____________ compensation. 8．We need one more person to _____________ a team. 五.翻译 1．她很容易就适应了法国人的生活方式。 She adapted easily to ____________________. 2．是时候每天练习阅读了。 ______________ practice reading them every day. 3．她对该计划的成功起了重要作用。 She ____________________________ the success of the scheme. 4．就我个人而言，我认为这场演出会非常成功。 ________________,_I think the show is going to be a great success. 5．它以其丰富、优质的温泉而闻名。 It ________________ its rich, high­quality hot springs. 6．我迫不及待地想告诉格洛里亚这个好消息。(can't wait to do sth) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．我终于在巴黎同她取得了联系。(contact with) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．倾听时，你可以点头示意你支持对方的观点。(while doing) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．这些书是一周前订购的，预计随时会送到。(过去分词作状语) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．随着考试的临近，复习课堂笔记是个好主意。(with复合结构) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一．单词拼写 1. entitles 2. sponsor 3. samples 4. temporary 5. hatch 6. capacity 7. fence 8. grand 9. strait 10. nest 11.premier 12. Butchers 13. arrows 14. equator 15.frog16.joint 17.fence 18.barbecue 二． 拓展单词 1.foundation n. 创建；基础；地基→found v. 创办，成立；建造，兴建 2．political adj. 政治的→politics n. 政治，政治活动(事务) 3．located adj. 位于→location n. 位置；地点；外景拍摄场地 4．freedom n. 自由；不受……影响的状态→free adj. 免费的；自由的　v. 释放；使解脱出来 5．license vt. 批准；许可　n. 许可证；执照→licensed adj. 得到正式许可的 6．violence n. 暴力；暴行→violent adj. 暴力的；猛烈的 7．biology n. 生理；生物学→biological adj. 生物的，生物学的→biologist n. 生物学家 三．用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．He succeeded in founding a company. The foundation of the company marks an exciting time in information technology.(found) 2．The group is campaigning to get more women into politics to share their political ideas. (politic) 3．Located near the lake, the hotel is in a beautiful location overlooking the lake. (locate) 4．The atmosphere in the office is fairly free and easy. I felt such a sense of freedom,_working in the office. (free) 5．Miss Lee said the idea to create the new biological fabrics came to her after a chance meeting with a biologist several years ago. (biology) 四. 重点短语 1．be_referred_to_as 被称为…… 2．can't_wait_to_do_sth 等不及做某事 3．major_in 主修 4．arrive_in 抵达，到达 5．contact_with 与……联系 6．make_up 组成 7．either ... or ... 或者……或者…… 8．take_note 做笔记 9．reflect_in 在……中反映出来 10．make_efforts_to_do_sth 千方百计做某事 11．a_minority_of 少数 12．be_entitled_to 有……的资格 13．a_flock_of 一群(羊或鸟) 14．a_handful_of 少数人(或物)；一把(的量) 15．be_used_for 被用于 (选用上面的短语，完成下列句子) 1．“I remember walking down the long hall and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock_of seagulls，” Burchill said in a recent letter of apology to the 4­star hotel. 2．Our living conditions are tolerable, but I can't_wait_to leave. 3．She invited loads of friends to her party, but only a_handful_of them turned up. 4．He's majoring_in Political Science. 5．Only a small minority_of students are interested in politics these days. 6．We can either eat now or after the show—it's up to you. 7．If you are bumped off an airline because of overbooking, you are_entitled_to compensation. 8．We need one more person to make_up a team. 五．翻译 1.the French way of life 2.It's time to 3.played a major part in 4.Personally speaking 5.is famous for 6.I can't wait to tell Gloria the good news. 7.I finally made contact with her in Paris. 8.While listening, you can nod your head to show that you are in favor of his/her views. 9.Ordered over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. 10.With exams approaching, it's a good idea to review your class notes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $