精品解析：江苏盐城市阜宁县2026年春学期八年级阶段学情调研英语试题

2026年春学期八年级期中学情调研 英语试题 考试时间：100分钟，总分：120分 一、听力（计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为合适的备选答案。 1. How did Sandy go to have the meeting?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which country was the boy’s first stop?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which place does the woman like best?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is Jimmy doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What do you think of Tim?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Modest. B. Polite. C. Honest. 6. How often does Nick go to the library?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 7. What does the woman prefer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A TV set. B. The Internet. C. Newspapers. 8. What is probably difficult for Simon when he is learning French?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pronunciation. B. Grammar. C. Words. 9. Where does this conversation take place?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the party. B. At the bus stop. C. In the mall. 10. What can you learn from the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is important to learn foreign languages. B. A smart AI developed in China has amazed people. C. China has produced many useful technology products. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Judy begin to love reading? A. Last month. B. Two years ago. C. Last year. 12. Where are they going next Friday evening? A. To the Reading Club. B. To the library. C. To Nancy’s house. 听短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The movabletype When and who In the 11 century, Bi Sheng ____13____ the movable type. Steps *The characters are put together to make a ____14____, and glued to an iron plate. *The characters are covered with ink and printed onto ____15____. *The iron plate is heated, so the characters can be easily taken away. 13. A. imagine B. invented C. found 14. A. paragraph B. page C. sentence 15. A. paper B. cloth C. bamboo board 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where was Anna Sewell from? A. France. B. America. C. The UK. 17. What kind of book is Black Beauty? A. A travel book. B. A children’s book. C. A biology book. 18. What is the novel Black Beauty about? A. People’s lives at that time. B. The life of a horse. C. The life of Anna. 19. How long did Anna spend writing the book? A. About eighteen months. B. A few months. C. Over five years. 20. Why did Anna write the book? A. To ask people to be kind to animals. B. To ask people to be kind to each other. C. To remember her horse Black Beauty. 二、完形填空（计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eye contact means looking into another person’s eyes. It is a very important ____21____ of body language. You may avoid looking someone in the eye when talking with them ____22____ you are shy. But in many cases, eye contact is the ____23____ to good communication. You can show ____24____, interest and understanding through eye contact. Eye contact can mean different things in different ____25____. For example, in northern Europe, direct eye contact is a ____26____ that you are truly interested in what the other person is saying. If you look down and avoid eye contact, a northern European may think you are not listening to ____27____ they are saying. However, in many Asian countries, looking down when ____28____ with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These differences can cause problems. Suppose that an East Asian woman meets a person from northern Europe for the first ____29____. If she avoids direct eye contact during the conversation, the northern European may think her ____30____ is strange. He or she may even believe that the woman is ____31____, or that she is not confident. In fact, the East Asian woman is most likely showing ____32____ and being polite. Avoiding eye contact can cause problems, but too much eye contact is not polite ____33____. In many countries, looking at other people for a long time is ____34____. This may make them feel uncomfortable. For example, staring at a stranger on the street might make them feel nervous or even ____35____. So it’s necessary to learn about the right way to use eye contact in different situations. 21. A. past B. part C. piece D. period 22. A. so B. but C. and D. because 23. A. base B. slice C. key D. mix 24. A. friendliness B. illness C. darkness D. quietness 25. A. parks B. projects C. proofs D. places 26. A. sponge B. speed C. symbol D. sign 27. A. Which B. What C. When D. Where 28. A. talking B. saying C. crying D. laughing 29. A. chance B. second C. time D. minute 30. A. facility B. behaviour C. coast D. site 31. A. stealing B. shouting C. smiling D. lying 32. A. respect B. manner C. opinion D. review 33. A. even B. either C. too D. also 34. A. comfortable B. impolite C. polite D. modest 35. A. noisy B. funny C. relaxed D. angry 三、阅读理解（计45分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） A In 2026, all primary and secondary school students in Jiangsu have their first spring holiday, a welcome change for their school life. The holiday usually lasts 3 days and falls in April, when the weather is warm and nice. As it connects with Qingming Festival, students can enjoy a 6-day break to admire Jiangsu’s spring scenery, like green trees and colorful flowers. During the holiday, students don’t need to go to school. Some go on study trips to zoos, museums or local farms with classmates or families, learning about local culture and getting close to nature. For working parents, schools and communities offer free care activities, so parents can work without worry. Many cities in Jiangsu also provide great benefits for students. For example, they can take buses and subways for free with student IDs, and some famous scenic spots are free for them too. This holiday not only reduces students’ study pressure, but also lets them learn useful things from real life. All students in Jiangsu love this special and meaningful holiday. 36. When is the spring holiday in Jiangsu usually held? A. In March B. In June C. In August D. In April 37. What benefit can students get with their student IDs? A. Free food B. Free bus and subway rides C. Free books D. Free clothes 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students in Jiangsu don’t like the spring holiday. B. The spring holiday is always 6 days long. C. Some scenic spots are free for Jiangsu students. D. Students have to go to school during the holiday. B Do you ever think about visiting beautiful villages but don’t have the time? Thanks to modern technology, you can now visit them without even leaving your home. The Traditional Chinese Village Digital Museum is a free online museum. With just your phone or computer, you can learn about the beauty and history of thousands of traditional Chinese villages. People began building this museum in 2017. It has become the world’s largest rural heritage database. It offers interesting ways to see 6,819 villages across China. You can take 360-degree virtual tours and feel like you’re really walking through the streets. You can look inside traditional houses and imagine the daily lives of people in the past. There are also 3D models of villages, short films and lots of photos showing their history. If you like stories, you can listen to real villagers share their memories of these special places. The online museum also has exhibitions about special buildings, like the tulou, a traditional building in Fujian. If you want to help protect old buildings, you can even “adopt” them on the website. It’s more than a museum; it’s a journey into China’s living history, packed with culture, art and nature. This museum protects our culture and lets more people know about Chinese traditional villages. 39. What can people do with the help of modern technology? A. Build new villages in China. B. Visit beautiful villages without leaving home. C. Learn how to make mobile phones. D. Travel to Fujian province for free. 40. How can students feel when taking a 360-degree virtual tour? A. Tired and bored. B. Very angry and nervous. C. Like they are really there. D. Like watching a scary movie. 41. What does the writer think of this digital museum? A. It is too expensive to visit. B. It only shows photos of villages. C. It is not useful for young students. D. It is a journey into China’s living history. C In the heart of Lhasa, Tibet, stands the magnificent Potala Palace. Built in 641 CE by Songtsen Gampo, it honors his bride—Princess Wencheng of the Tang Empire. Their marriage is a classic example of harmony between Han and Tibetan people. Songtsen Gampo was a hero who unified Tibet and established the Tubo Kingdom with Lhasa as its capital. After unification, he improved Tibetan lives by promoting advanced agriculture and creating a written Tibetan language. He also sought friendly ties with Tang, sending envoys to propose marriage. After a wit contest, his emissary won, and Princess Wencheng was chosen for the marriage. The journey from Chang’an to Lhasa was hard. The convoy traveled in winter when rivers were smoother, facing deserts and bad weather. Songtsen Gampo met her at Heyuan, where they held a Tang-style wedding. In Lhasa, a grand ceremony welcomed her to Potala Palace, modeled after Tang architecture. Princess Wencheng lived in Tibet for 40 years. She brought Tang’s court music, agricultural techniques like irrigation, and silkworm cultivation. The cultural exchange was mutual—Tibetan young men studied in Tang, bringing back technology and trust. This exchange greatly influenced Tubo’s development. She died in 680 CE, and Tibetans built a temple to honor her contribution to national harmony. ——Adapted from Princess Wencheng 42. Who built Potala Palace? A. Princess Wencheng. B. The Tang Emperor. C. Songtsen Gampo. D. The Tubo emissary. 43. How did the Tang Emperor choose the suitor for Princess Wencheng? A. By a beauty contest. B. By a wit contest. C. By a singing contest. D. By a sports contest. 44. Where did Princess Wencheng and Songtsen Gampo hold their wedding? A. In Chang’an. B. In Lhasa. C. In Heyuan. D. In the Potala Palace. 45. What did Tibetans do to honor Princess Wencheng? A. They built a temple. B. They held a yearly wit contest. C. They developed a new language. D. They introduced silkworm cultivation. 第二节：信息匹配 （一）补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） A: Lisa, this is my first time using the city library. ____46____ B: Sure! The most important rule is to keep your voice down in reading areas. A: OK. ____47____ My throat gets dry easily. B: Only water in closed bottles is allowed. No snacks or drinks. A: I see. ____48____ I need to check messages sometimes. B: Keep your phone silent. You should go to the hall to take calls. A: ____49____ I want to borrow some novels. B: Up to 5 books for 3 weeks. Remember to check the return date. A: Thanks! ____50____ I need to work on a group project. B: Yes, study rooms need to be booked online. Let me show you the website. A. Do I need to book seats online? B. I’d like to drink something here. C. What if I need to answer my phone? D. How many books can I borrow at once? E. Are there any important rules I should follow? （二）从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Different countries have different manners in social situations. In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Japan, people usually bow. Do you know the Chinese fist and palm salute (拱手礼)? It is one of the most classic greeting manners in China. ____51____ The occasions for making the fist and palm salute For centuries, China has been known as the “Liyi Zhibang”. ____52____ But sometimes they also make the fist and palm salute. When and where do people use it? People make the fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on. The history of the fist and palm salute ____53____ It started in the Western Zhou dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and their hands were always ready to hold weapons (武器). ____54____ Later, it became one of the most important traditional Chinese manners when people met each other. The way to make the fist and palm salute How do you make the fist and palm salute properly? ____55____ Then, if you are a man, cover the right fist with the left hand in front of your chest. If you are a woman, cover the left fist with the right hand. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to the brow (额头) and bend down. Finally, shake hands towards each other three times. Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other three times. A. First, stand at attention. B. Now let’s learn more about it. C. It is often widely used among Western countries. D. The fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years. E. Nowadays, Chinese people usually shake hands when they meet. F. They held hands together to point to themselves to express kindness. 第三节：阅读并回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） In the centre of Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, there is a famous landmark called the Bronze Horse. It stands at the crossing of Jianjun Road and Jiefang Road. It is not only a beautiful statue but also a symbol of the city’s red history and great spirit. The Bronze Horse was built in 1986 to remember the New Fourth Army, which rebuilt its headquarters in Yancheng. It has stood there for nearly forty years. The statue shows a brave young soldier on a strong horse. The horse raises its front legs and faces east, as if running towards victory. It is 4 meters tall and weighs over 3 tons, so it looks very grand in the sun. For people in Yancheng, the Bronze Horse is part of their daily life. Families often take photos here during festivals. Students come here to learn about revolutionary stories. It was once moved for city development, but in 2018, it was returned to its original place. This shows how deeply people love and value it. It connects the city’s past and present and reminds us of the heroes’ courage. Today, the Bronze Horse still stands tall in the city centre. It is a must-see for visitors and makes local people feel proud. It carries warm memories and encourages everyone to keep moving forward bravely. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 56. Where is the Bronze Horse? _____________________________________________________ 57. What was the statue built to remember? _____________________________________________________ 58. When was the statue moved back? _____________________________________________________ 59. How heavy is the Bronze Horse? _____________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the Bronze Horse? _____________________________________________________ 四、词汇运用（计25分） （一）从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填入短文的空格中，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 rich he modest time thought highly of Su Shi was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People ____61____ him. Then he became very proud and wrote a couplet for ____62____: Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be ____63____.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “I have read the book several ____64____, but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have heard that you are a person of ____65____ knowledge, so I come to ask you.” why quickly surprised realize from then on Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old man’s hand, but when he opened it, he became very ____66____ because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi ____67____ that there were many more things that he had to learn. Su Shi was embarrassed and said, “Now I know ____68____ you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).” The old man smiled and left. Then Su Shi ____69____ took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. ____70____, he worked even harder than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature. （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文通顺。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Welcome to Funing, a charming county in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. With a history of nearly 300 years, it’s a wonderful place where n____71____ beauty, rich culture and delicious food come together, making it a perfect spot for a relaxing trip. Funing is famous for its beautiful scenery. The most popular a____72____ is Jinsha Lake Tourist Resort, a national 4A-level scenic spot. It has a large freshwater beach and clear water, where you can play in summer, camp in spring or enjoy the g____73____ sunset in autumn. There are also lovely wetlands and rivers around the county, creating a green and livable e____74____ with fresh air all year round. For history lovers, the Iron Army Memorial Hall is a must-visit, s____75____ the glorious revolutionary history of Funing. Food in Funing is unforgettable. The most famous local snack is Funing Daga, also c____76____ “Jade Belt Cake”. It’s thin, white and sweet, melting in your mouth, and has a history of o____77____ 200 years. You can also try Shuoji Buye, a delicate bean curd product, which tastes tender and unique. The f____78____ locals often share these delicious foods with visitors, making you feel at home. Funing also has a rich cultural heritage. It’s k____79____ as the hometown of Huai opera, and you can often hear beautiful opera singing in small theaters. Yukou Ancient Town, with its old streets and traditional workshops, lets you e____80____ the county’s long history and folk customs. Whether you love nature, history or food, Funing has something for you. It’s a small county full of surprises, waiting for you to explore! 五、书面表达（计15分） 81. 4月23日是世界读书日。盐城是一座充满魅力的城市，有秀美的湿地风光、深厚的海盐文化。为了鼓励同学们阅读家乡、了解家乡，学校英语社团开展主题征文活动。请你以“Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world”为题，写一篇英语短文。 1. What kinds of books do you read? (history, novels, nature books about Yancheng…) 2. What is your reading habit? (every evening, for half an hour, at home…) 3. What advantages does reading bring us? (learn more, open up a new world, improve English…) 注意事项： （1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （3）词数：90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world Just as the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春学期八年级期中学情调研 英语试题 考试时间：100分钟，总分：120分 一、听力（计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为合适的备选答案。 1. How did Sandy go to have the meeting?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was the meeting, Sandy? W: The meeting was good, but the trip wasn’t. I didn’t sleep well in the car. 2. Which country was the boy’s first stop?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome, but how did you come here? M: I took an Australian flight here after I visited the Big Ben. 3. Which place does the woman like best?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’ve just come back from Nanjing. What’s it like there? W: It’s a fantastic place. I like to visit the Confucius Temple the best. 4. What is Jimmy doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jimmy, can you help me clean the floor? M: Of course. I’ll do it after I finish reading this book. 5. What do you think of Tim?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Modest. B. Polite. C. Honest. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What will you do if there are many people at the checkout, Tim? M: I’ll wait in line for my turn. 6. How often does Nick go to the library?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the city library, Nick? M: It’s helpful. I go there every Saturday and Sunday. 7. What does the woman prefer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A TV set. B. The Internet. C. Newspapers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why don’t you have a TV set in your house? W: Why should I? I prefer the Internet to TV and newspapers. 8. What is probably difficult for Simon when he is learning French?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pronunciation. B. Grammar. C. Words. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: So, how is your French class going, Simon? M: Well, not bad. Grammar is fine. But I’ll spend more time on pronunciation. 9. Where does this conversation take place?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the party. B. At the bus stop. C. In the mall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me how often the No. 1 bus comes? W: Bad luck! You have just missed it, but there is another one in half an hour! 10. What can you learn from the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is important to learn foreign languages. B. A smart AI developed in China has amazed people. C. China has produced many useful technology products. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My dad told me about DeepSeek. It’s a smart AI from China. M: Yeah! It helps people with questions in many languages. It’s amazing, right? 第二部分 听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Judy begin to love reading? A. Last month. B. Two years ago. C. Last year. 12. Where are they going next Friday evening? A. To the Reading Club. B. To the library. C. To Nancy’s house. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Judy, what are you doing? W: I’m reading a novel, Henry. I’m crazy about reading now. M: But you said that you didn’t like reading. W: Yes, but last year, Nancy gave me a book and I found it so interesting. Then I began to love reading. M: So great! Reading is a good hobby. W: And I joined the Reading Club last month. M: Oh, I want to go to the Reading Club too. W: We meet every Friday evening. You can go with me next week. 听短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The movabletype When and who In the 11 century, Bi Sheng ____13____ the movable type. Steps *The characters are put together to make a ____14____, and glued to an iron plate. *The characters are covered with ink and printed onto ____15____. *The iron plate is heated, so the characters can be easily taken away. 13. A. imagine B. invented C. found 14. A. paragraph B. page C. sentence 15. A. paper B. cloth C. bamboo board 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Books are very common for us. However, making books was difficult and expensive at first. So only rich people could read or get education. Then in the 11th century, Bi Sheng invented the movable type. It made printing much cheaper and easier. How does this technology work? Each character is cut in a small block of clay. The characters are put together to make a page and glued to an iron plate. Then the characters are covered with ink and printed onto paper. When the right number of pages are printed, the iron plate is heated, so the characters can be easily taken away. They can then be used again. The movable type played an important role in Chinese culture. 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where was Anna Sewell from? A. France. B. America. C. The UK. 17. What kind of book is Black Beauty? A. A travel book. B. A children’s book. C. A biology book. 18. What is the novel Black Beauty about? A. People’s lives at that time. B. The life of a horse. C. The life of Anna. 19. How long did Anna spend writing the book? A. About eighteen months. B. A few months. C. Over five years. 20. Why did Anna write the book? A. To ask people to be kind to animals. B. To ask people to be kind to each other. C. To remember her horse Black Beauty. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Anna Sewell was born in the UK in 1820. She wrote a very popular children’s book Black Beauty. When she was about fourteen, she hurt herself and I was unable to walk any more. Anna began to get around in horse-drawn carriages and loved horses as a result. In 1871, a doctor told Anna that she had only eighteen months to live. She was very weak but decided to write a book about horses. Five years later, she was still working on Black Beauty, her only book. The book was finished and published in1877. Anna died a few months after that, so she never knew of the book’s big success. The novel is about the life of the horse Black Beauty. Anna told the story through a horse’s mouth. She wanted people to be kind to horses and other animals. 二、完形填空（计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eye contact means looking into another person’s eyes. It is a very important ____21____ of body language. You may avoid looking someone in the eye when talking with them ____22____ you are shy. But in many cases, eye contact is the ____23____ to good communication. You can show ____24____, interest and understanding through eye contact. Eye contact can mean different things in different ____25____. For example, in northern Europe, direct eye contact is a ____26____ that you are truly interested in what the other person is saying. If you look down and avoid eye contact, a northern European may think you are not listening to ____27____ they are saying. However, in many Asian countries, looking down when ____28____ with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These differences can cause problems. Suppose that an East Asian woman meets a person from northern Europe for the first ____29____. If she avoids direct eye contact during the conversation, the northern European may think her ____30____ is strange. He or she may even believe that the woman is ____31____, or that she is not confident. In fact, the East Asian woman is most likely showing ____32____ and being polite. Avoiding eye contact can cause problems, but too much eye contact is not polite ____33____. In many countries, looking at other people for a long time is ____34____. This may make them feel uncomfortable. For example, staring at a stranger on the street might make them feel nervous or even ____35____. So it’s necessary to learn about the right way to use eye contact in different situations. 21. A. past B. part C. piece D. period 22. A. so B. but C. and D. because 23. A. base B. slice C. key D. mix 24. A. friendliness B. illness C. darkness D. quietness 25. A. parks B. projects C. proofs D. places 26. A. sponge B. speed C. symbol D. sign 27. A. Which B. What C. When D. Where 28. A. talking B. saying C. crying D. laughing 29. A. chance B. second C. time D. minute 30. A. facility B. behaviour C. coast D. site 31. A. stealing B. shouting C. smiling D. lying 32. A. respect B. manner C. opinion D. review 33. A. even B. either C. too D. also 34. A. comfortable B. impolite C. polite D. modest 35. A. noisy B. funny C. relaxed D. angry 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了眼神交流在不同文化中的不同含义，以及如何正确使用眼神交流以避免误解。 【21题详解】 句意：这是肢体语言非常重要的一部分。 上文提到眼神交流是肢体语言的一种，说明它是其中重要的“一部分”，part“部分”符合。past“过去”、piece“片”、period“时期”均与组成部分不符。 【22题详解】 句意：你可能因为害羞而避免在与他人交谈时直视对方的眼睛。 上文提到避免直视的原因，说明是“因为”害羞，because“因为”符合。so“所以”表结果，but“但是”表转折，and“和”表并列，均与因果逻辑不符。 【23题详解】 句意：但在许多情况下，眼神交流是良好沟通的“关键”。 上文眼神交流重要，说明它是“关键”，key“关键”符合。base“基础”、slice“部分”、mix“混合”均与关键作用不符。 【24题详解】 句意：你可以通过眼神交流表现出“友好”、兴趣和理解。 上文眼神交流的作用，说明要表现出“友好”，friendliness“友好”符合。illness“疾病”、darkness“黑暗”、quietness“安静”均与积极交流不符。 【25题详解】 句意：眼神交流在不同的“地方”有不同的含义。 下文举例不同国家的差异，说明在不同“地方”含义不同，places“地方”符合。parks“公园”、projects“项目”、proofs“证明”均与文化差异无关。 【26题详解】 句意：在北欧，直接的眼神交流是一个“信号”，表明你对对方说的话真正感兴趣。 上文提到眼神交流在不同文化中有不同含义，此处举例说明直接的眼神交流所传递的含义，sign“信号，迹象”符合，表示一种可被理解的行为信号。sponge“海绵”与语义无关，speed“速度”不符合，symbol“象征”多指代表某种抽象概念的符号或标志，强调象征意义，而此处强调直接的行为所传递的“信号”，sign更为贴切。 【27题详解】 句意：如果你低头避免眼神交流，北欧人可能会认为你没有在听“他们说的”话。 空处引导宾语从句，作listening to的宾语，表示“他们说的话”，what“什么”符合。Which“哪一个”、When“何时”、Where“哪里”均与所说内容不符。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，在许多亚洲国家，与长辈“交谈”时低头是礼貌的。 上文与长辈交流，说明是在“交谈”时，talking“交谈”符合，侧重双方交谈的行为。saying“说”后接具体说话内容，crying“哭”、laughing“笑”均与交流场景不符。 【29题详解】 句意：假设一位东亚女性第一次遇到一个北欧人。 上文提到不同文化间的差异可能引发问题，此处举例说明，for the first time“第一次”，表明这是双方“第一次”见面，time“次”符合。chance“机会”与频次无关，second“秒”和minute“分钟”均表示时间单位，不符合“次数”的含义。 【30题详解】 句意：如果她在交谈中避免直接的眼神交流，北欧人可能会觉得她的“行为”很奇怪。 上文避免眼神交流是一种“行为”，behaviour“行为”符合。facility“设施”、coast“海岸”、site“地点”均与举止无关。 【31题详解】 句意：他甚至可能认为这个女人在“撒谎”，或者她没有自信。 上文误解，说明对方可能误以为她在“撒谎”，lying“撒谎”符合。stealing“偷窃”、shouting“喊叫”、smiling“微笑”均与避免眼神交流的误解不符。 【32题详解】 句意：事实上，这位东亚女性很可能是在表示“尊重”和礼貌。 上文亚洲文化中低头是礼貌，说明是表达“尊重”，respect“尊重”符合，show respect表达尊重，与“being polite”并列。manner“方式、态度”、opinion“观点”、review“回顾”均与礼貌表现不符。 【33题详解】 句意：避免眼神交流会引起问题，但过多的眼神交流也“不”礼貌。 上文提到避免眼神交流有问题，下文说太多眼神交流“也不”礼貌，either“也”符合，用于否定句的句末。even“甚至”表递进，too“也”用于肯定句句末，also“也”用于肯定句句中，均与否定句语境不符。 【34题详解】 句意：在许多国家，长时间盯着别人看是“不礼貌的”。 上文过多的眼神交流不礼貌，说明这种行为是“不礼貌的”，impolite“不礼貌的”符合。comfortable“舒服的”、polite“礼貌的”、modest“谦虚的”均与不礼貌相反。 【35题详解】 句意：这可能会让他们感到紧张甚至“生气”。 上文长时间盯着别人可能让人不舒服，说明可能感到“生气”，angry“生气的”符合。noisy“吵闹的”、funny“有趣的”、relaxed“放松的”均与紧张情绪不符。 三、阅读理解（计45分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） A In 2026, all primary and secondary school students in Jiangsu have their first spring holiday, a welcome change for their school life. The holiday usually lasts 3 days and falls in April, when the weather is warm and nice. As it connects with Qingming Festival, students can enjoy a 6-day break to admire Jiangsu’s spring scenery, like green trees and colorful flowers. During the holiday, students don’t need to go to school. Some go on study trips to zoos, museums or local farms with classmates or families, learning about local culture and getting close to nature. For working parents, schools and communities offer free care activities, so parents can work without worry. Many cities in Jiangsu also provide great benefits for students. For example, they can take buses and subways for free with student IDs, and some famous scenic spots are free for them too. This holiday not only reduces students’ study pressure, but also lets them learn useful things from real life. All students in Jiangsu love this special and meaningful holiday. 36. When is the spring holiday in Jiangsu usually held? A. In March B. In June C. In August D. In April 37. What benefit can students get with their student IDs? A. Free food B. Free bus and subway rides C. Free books D. Free clothes 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students in Jiangsu don’t like the spring holiday. B. The spring holiday is always 6 days long. C. Some scenic spots are free for Jiangsu students. D. Students have to go to school during the holiday. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了江苏省2026年起为中小学生设立的春假，包括放假时间、假期活动以及学生可享受的优惠。 【36题详解】 根据第一段第二句“The holiday usually lasts 3 days and falls in April…”可知，春假通常在四月，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据第三段第二句“…they can take buses and subways for free with student IDs…”可知，学生凭学生证可免费乘坐公交和地铁，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据第三段第二句“…and some famous scenic spots are free for them too.”可知，江苏的一些景点对学生免费开放，故选C。A项与末句“All students in Jiangsu love this special and meaningful holiday.”相悖；B项与第一段“As it connects with Qingming Festival, students can enjoy a 6-day break…”不符，并非总是6天；D项与第二段“During the holiday, students don’t need to go to school.”相悖。 B Do you ever think about visiting beautiful villages but don’t have the time? Thanks to modern technology, you can now visit them without even leaving your home. The Traditional Chinese Village Digital Museum is a free online museum. With just your phone or computer, you can learn about the beauty and history of thousands of traditional Chinese villages. People began building this museum in 2017. It has become the world’s largest rural heritage database. It offers interesting ways to see 6,819 villages across China. You can take 360-degree virtual tours and feel like you’re really walking through the streets. You can look inside traditional houses and imagine the daily lives of people in the past. There are also 3D models of villages, short films and lots of photos showing their history. If you like stories, you can listen to real villagers share their memories of these special places. The online museum also has exhibitions about special buildings, like the tulou, a traditional building in Fujian. If you want to help protect old buildings, you can even “adopt” them on the website. It’s more than a museum; it’s a journey into China’s living history, packed with culture, art and nature. This museum protects our culture and lets more people know about Chinese traditional villages. 39. What can people do with the help of modern technology? A. Build new villages in China. B. Visit beautiful villages without leaving home. C. Learn how to make mobile phones. D. Travel to Fujian province for free. 40. How can students feel when taking a 360-degree virtual tour? A. Tired and bored. B. Very angry and nervous. C. Like they are really there. D. Like watching a scary movie. 41. What does the writer think of this digital museum? A. It is too expensive to visit. B. It only shows photos of villages. C. It is not useful for young students. D. It is a journey into China’s living history. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统村落数字博物馆，讲述了人们如何借助现代科技足不出户游览传统村落，以及该博物馆的功能、特点与文化意义。 【39题详解】 第一段第2句指出：“Thanks to modern technology, you can now visit them without even leaving your home.”，这直接说明借助现代科技，人们可以足不出户游览美丽的村落。 【40题详解】 第三段第4句描述：“You can take 360-degree virtual tours and feel like you’re really walking through the streets.”，说明人们在进行360度虚拟游览时，会感觉仿佛真的置身于村落街道中。 【41题详解】 第五段第1句评价：“It’s more than a museum; it’s a journey into China’s living history, packed with culture, art and nature.”，说明作者认为该数字博物馆是一场走进中国活态历史的旅程。 C In the heart of Lhasa, Tibet, stands the magnificent Potala Palace. Built in 641 CE by Songtsen Gampo, it honors his bride—Princess Wencheng of the Tang Empire. Their marriage is a classic example of harmony between Han and Tibetan people. Songtsen Gampo was a hero who unified Tibet and established the Tubo Kingdom with Lhasa as its capital. After unification, he improved Tibetan lives by promoting advanced agriculture and creating a written Tibetan language. He also sought friendly ties with Tang, sending envoys to propose marriage. After a wit contest, his emissary won, and Princess Wencheng was chosen for the marriage. The journey from Chang’an to Lhasa was hard. The convoy traveled in winter when rivers were smoother, facing deserts and bad weather. Songtsen Gampo met her at Heyuan, where they held a Tang-style wedding. In Lhasa, a grand ceremony welcomed her to Potala Palace, modeled after Tang architecture. Princess Wencheng lived in Tibet for 40 years. She brought Tang’s court music, agricultural techniques like irrigation, and silkworm cultivation. The cultural exchange was mutual—Tibetan young men studied in Tang, bringing back technology and trust. This exchange greatly influenced Tubo’s development. She died in 680 CE, and Tibetans built a temple to honor her contribution to national harmony. ——Adapted from Princess Wencheng 42. Who built Potala Palace? A. Princess Wencheng. B. The Tang Emperor. C. Songtsen Gampo. D. The Tubo emissary. 43. How did the Tang Emperor choose the suitor for Princess Wencheng? A. By a beauty contest. B. By a wit contest. C. By a singing contest. D. By a sports contest. 44. Where did Princess Wencheng and Songtsen Gampo hold their wedding? A. In Chang’an. B. In Lhasa. C. In Heyuan. D. In the Potala Palace. 45. What did Tibetans do to honor Princess Wencheng? A. They built a temple. B. They held a yearly wit contest. C. They developed a new language. D. They introduced silkworm cultivation. 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了松赞干布为文成公主修建布达拉宫、通过智慧比赛迎娶公主、在河源举行婚礼以及文成公主对汉藏文化交流的贡献。 【42题详解】 文章第一段第二句“Built in 641 CE by Songtsen Gampo”指出，布达拉宫由松赞干布建造。 【43题详解】 文章第二段最后一句“After a wit contest, his emissary won, and Princess Wencheng was chosen for the marriage.”指出，唐太宗通过一场智慧比赛选出了文成公主的求婚者。 【44题详解】 文章第三段第三句“Songtsen Gampo met her at Heyuan, where they held a Tang-style wedding.”指出，文成公主和松赞干布在河源举行了婚礼。 【45题详解】 文章第四段最后一句“She died in 680 CE, and Tibetans built a temple to honor her contribution to national harmony.”指出，西藏人民为文成公主修建了一座寺庙以纪念她。 第二节：信息匹配 （一）补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） A: Lisa, this is my first time using the city library. ____46____ B: Sure! The most important rule is to keep your voice down in reading areas. A: OK. ____47____ My throat gets dry easily. B: Only water in closed bottles is allowed. No snacks or drinks. A: I see. ____48____ I need to check messages sometimes. B: Keep your phone silent. You should go to the hall to take calls. A: ____49____ I want to borrow some novels. B: Up to 5 books for 3 weeks. Remember to check the return date. A: Thanks! ____50____ I need to work on a group project. B: Yes, study rooms need to be booked online. Let me show you the website. A. Do I need to book seats online? B. I’d like to drink something here. C. What if I need to answer my phone? D. How many books can I borrow at once? E. Are there any important rules I should follow? 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，讲述首次使用市图书馆的A向Lisa询问相关规则与流程。 【46题详解】 B回答“Sure! The most important rule is to keep your voice down in reading areas.”（当然！最重要的规则是在阅读区保持低声。），说明A是在询问图书馆的规则。故选“Are there any important rules I should follow?”衔接下文。 【47题详解】 B回答“Only water in closed bottles is allowed. No snacks or drinks.”（只允许带封闭瓶装水。禁止零食或饮料。），说明A是在询问关于饮食的问题。故用“I’d like to drink something here.”与上文形成完整表达。 【48题详解】 根据B的回答“Keep your phone silent. You should go to the hall to take calls.”（保持手机静音。你需要去大厅接电话。），说明A是在询问关于手机使用的问题。故用疑问句“What if I need to answer my phone?”引出下文。 【49题详解】 B回答“Up to 5 books for 3 weeks.”（最多5本书，借期3周。），说明A是在询问借书的数量。D选项“How many books can I borrow at once?”符合对话逻辑。 【50题详解】 B回答“Yes, study rooms need to be booked online. Let me show you the website.”（是的，自习室需要在线预约。让我给你展示一下网站。），说明A是在询问是否需要预约座位。A选项“Do I need to book seats online?”承接下文。 （二）从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Different countries have different manners in social situations. In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Japan, people usually bow. Do you know the Chinese fist and palm salute (拱手礼)? It is one of the most classic greeting manners in China. ____51____ The occasions for making the fist and palm salute For centuries, China has been known as the “Liyi Zhibang”. ____52____ But sometimes they also make the fist and palm salute. When and where do people use it? People make the fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on. The history of the fist and palm salute ____53____ It started in the Western Zhou dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and their hands were always ready to hold weapons (武器). ____54____ Later, it became one of the most important traditional Chinese manners when people met each other. The way to make the fist and palm salute How do you make the fist and palm salute properly? ____55____ Then, if you are a man, cover the right fist with the left hand in front of your chest. If you are a woman, cover the left fist with the right hand. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to the brow (额头) and bend down. Finally, shake hands towards each other three times. Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other three times. A. First, stand at attention. B. Now let’s learn more about it. C. It is often widely used among Western countries. D. The fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years. E. Nowadays, Chinese people usually shake hands when they meet. F. They held hands together to point to themselves to express kindness. 【答案】51. B 52. E 53. D 54. F 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国拱手礼的使用场合、历史渊源和具体做法。 【51题详解】 上文介绍了拱手礼是中国最经典的问候礼仪之一，下文开始介绍其使用场合、历史等。B项“Now let’s learn more about it.”引出下文对拱手礼的进一步介绍，符合逻辑。 【52题详解】 上文提到中国被称为“礼仪之邦”，下文说但有时人们也行拱手礼。E项“Nowadays, Chinese people usually shake hands when they meet.”说明如今人们通常握手，与下文形成转折，符合逻辑。 【53题详解】 下文介绍拱手礼始于西周时期。D项“The fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years.”总述其历史悠久，引出下文具体历史说明，符合逻辑。 【54题详解】 上文提到人们见面时会准备必要时的战斗，手随时准备握武器，下文说后来成为最重要的传统礼仪之一。F项“They held hands together to point to themselves to express kindness.”说明拱手礼表示友善的转变，与上下文衔接，符合逻辑。 【55题详解】 下文介绍男士和女士行拱手礼的具体动作步骤。A项“First, stand at attention.”作为第一步，引出后文的具体做法，符合逻辑。 第三节：阅读并回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） In the centre of Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, there is a famous landmark called the Bronze Horse. It stands at the crossing of Jianjun Road and Jiefang Road. It is not only a beautiful statue but also a symbol of the city’s red history and great spirit. The Bronze Horse was built in 1986 to remember the New Fourth Army, which rebuilt its headquarters in Yancheng. It has stood there for nearly forty years. The statue shows a brave young soldier on a strong horse. The horse raises its front legs and faces east, as if running towards victory. It is 4 meters tall and weighs over 3 tons, so it looks very grand in the sun. For people in Yancheng, the Bronze Horse is part of their daily life. Families often take photos here during festivals. Students come here to learn about revolutionary stories. It was once moved for city development, but in 2018, it was returned to its original place. This shows how deeply people love and value it. It connects the city’s past and present and reminds us of the heroes’ courage. Today, the Bronze Horse still stands tall in the city centre. It is a must-see for visitors and makes local people feel proud. It carries warm memories and encourages everyone to keep moving forward bravely. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 56. Where is the Bronze Horse? _____________________________________________________ 57. What was the statue built to remember? _____________________________________________________ 58. When was the statue moved back? _____________________________________________________ 59. How heavy is the Bronze Horse? _____________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the Bronze Horse? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】56. In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province./In the center of Yancheng. 57. The New Fourth Army. 58. In 2018. 59. Over 3 tons. 60. Proud./Great./Meaningful./Valuable. (言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了盐城地标建筑“铜马”的历史背景、象征意义以及对当地人的重要性。 【56题详解】 第一段提到铜马位于江苏省盐城市中心“In the centre of Yancheng, Jiangsu Province”，答案是原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 第二段提到铜马是为了纪念新四军而建“to remember the New Fourth Army”，答案是原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 第三段提到铜马在2018年被移回原址“in 2018 it was returned to its original place”，答案是原文直接信息。 【59题详解】 第二段提到铜马重达3吨多“weighs over 3 tons”，答案是原文直接信息。 【60题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需结合文章中对铜马的描述，表达自己的看法，合理即可。 四、词汇运用（计25分） （一）从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填入短文的空格中，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 rich he modest time thought highly of Su Shi was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People ____61____ him. Then he became very proud and wrote a couplet for ____62____: Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi to learn how to be ____63____.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “I have read the book several ____64____, but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have heard that you are a person of ____65____ knowledge, so I come to ask you.” why quickly surprised realize from then on Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old man’s hand, but when he opened it, he became very ____66____ because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi ____67____ that there were many more things that he had to learn. Su Shi was embarrassed and said, “Now I know ____68____ you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).” The old man smiled and left. Then Su Shi ____69____ took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. ____70____, he worked even harder than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature. 【答案】61. thought highly of 62. himself 63. modest 64. times 65. rich 66. surprised 67. realized 68. why 69. quickly 70. From then on 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了苏轼年轻时因被人高度评价而变得骄傲，写下自傲对联，后在一位智者的帮助下认识到自己的不足，从而变得谦虚、勤奋，最终取得巨大成就的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：人们高度评价他。空格前为“People”，空格后为“him”，需填入动词短语作谓语。选项“thought highly of”意为“高度评价”，符合上下文语义。 【62题详解】 句意：他为自己写了一副对联。空格前为“for”，需填入反身代词作介词宾语，表示“为自己”。选项“himself”符合此语法功能。 【63题详解】 句意：苏轼有必要学会如何变得谦虚。空格位于“how to be”之后，需填入形容词作表语。根据下文，苏轼后来意识到自己不足，不再自大，因此应选modest“谦虚的”。 【64题详解】 句意：这本书我已经读了好几遍。空格前为“several”，需填入可数名词复数。“times”在此处意为“次数”，符合语法和语义。 【65题详解】 句意：我听说你是一个知识渊博的人。空格后为“knowledge”，需填入形容词作定语修饰“knowledge”。“rich knowledge”为固定搭配，意为“渊博的知识”。 【66题详解】 句意：他变得非常惊讶。空格位于“became very”之后，需填入形容词作表语。下文提到“有很多他不认识的字”，因此他感到“surprised”。 【67题详解】 句意：苏轼意识到还有很多东西要学。空格前为主语“Su Shi”，空格后为“that”从句，需填入动词过去式作谓语。“realized”意为“意识到”，符合上下文逻辑。 【68题详解】 句意：现在我知道你为什么来了。空格前为“I know”，空格后为“you came”，需填入连接副词引导宾语从句。“why”意为“为什么”，与语境“明白对方来的原因”相符。 【69题详解】 句意：苏轼迅速拿起笔墨。空格前为主语“Su Shi”，空格后为动词“took”，需填入副词修饰动词。“quickly”意为“迅速地”，符合动作发生的逻辑顺序。 【70题详解】 句意：从那时起，他比以往更加努力。空格位于句首，需填入时间状语短语。“From then on”意为“从那时起”，引出后续行为变化。 （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文通顺。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Welcome to Funing, a charming county in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. With a history of nearly 300 years, it’s a wonderful place where n____71____ beauty, rich culture and delicious food come together, making it a perfect spot for a relaxing trip. Funing is famous for its beautiful scenery. The most popular a____72____ is Jinsha Lake Tourist Resort, a national 4A-level scenic spot. It has a large freshwater beach and clear water, where you can play in summer, camp in spring or enjoy the g____73____ sunset in autumn. There are also lovely wetlands and rivers around the county, creating a green and livable e____74____ with fresh air all year round. For history lovers, the Iron Army Memorial Hall is a must-visit, s____75____ the glorious revolutionary history of Funing. Food in Funing is unforgettable. The most famous local snack is Funing Daga, also c____76____ “Jade Belt Cake”. It’s thin, white and sweet, melting in your mouth, and has a history of o____77____ 200 years. You can also try Shuoji Buye, a delicate bean curd product, which tastes tender and unique. The f____78____ locals often share these delicious foods with visitors, making you feel at home. Funing also has a rich cultural heritage. It’s k____79____ as the hometown of Huai opera, and you can often hear beautiful opera singing in small theaters. Yukou Ancient Town, with its old streets and traditional workshops, lets you e____80____ the county’s long history and folk customs. Whether you love nature, history or food, Funing has something for you. It’s a small county full of surprises, waiting for you to explore! 【答案】71. natural##atural 72. attraction##ttraction 73. golden##olden##great##reat##gentle##entle 74. environment##nvironment 75. showing##howing 76. called##alled 77. over##ver 78. friendly##riendly 79. known##nown 80. experience##xperience##enjoy##njoy##explore##xplore 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏省盐城市阜宁县的自然风光、著名景点、特色美食及文化遗产，旨在吸引游客前往游览。 【71题详解】 句意：这是一个自然的美景、丰富的文化和美味的食物融为一体的好地方。空格位于“beauty”之前，需填形容词修饰名词。首字母n提示natural，意为“自然的”，与后文“beautiful scenery”呼应。 【72题详解】 句意：最受欢迎的景点是金沙湖旅游度假区。空格前为“The most popular”，需填名词单数作主语。首字母a提示“attraction”，意为“景点”。 【73题详解】 句意：欣赏金色/很棒的/温和的日落。空格位于“sunset”之前，需填形容词修饰名词。首字母g提示“golden”，意为“金色的”，常与“sunset”搭配。也可填great“非常棒的”、gentle“温和的”。 【74题详解】 句意：创造一个绿色且宜居的环境。空格前为“green and livable”，需填名词作宾语。首字母e提示“environment”，意为“环境”。 【75题详解】 句意：铁军纪念馆是必游之地，展示了阜宁光荣的革命历史。空格前为逗号，逻辑主语为“the Iron Army Memorial Hall”，需填非谓语动词作伴随状语。首字母s提示“showing”，现在分词表示主动伴随。 【76题详解】 句意：阜宁大糕也被称为玉带糕。结构“also ______”需填过去分词作被动语态的谓语。首字母c提示“called”意为“被称为”。 【77题详解】 句意：已有超过200年的历史。空格后为“200 years”，需填介词表示数量范围。首字母o提示“over”，意为“超过”。 【78题详解】 句意：友好的当地人经常与游客分享这些美食。空格位于“The”与“locals”之间，需填形容词修饰名词。首字母f提示“friendly”，意为“友好的”，与后文“making you feel at home”语义一致。 【79题详解】 句意：它被称为淮剧之乡。结构“It’s ______ as”需填形容词或过去分词。首字母k提示“known”意为“闻名的”，固定搭配“be known as”意为“作为……而闻名”。 【80题详解】 句意：让你体验/探索/享受该县的悠久历史和民俗。结构“lets you ______”需填动词原形。首字母e提示“experience”，意为“体验”。也可填explore“探索”、enjoy“享受”。 五、书面表达（计15分） 81. 4月23日是世界读书日。盐城是一座充满魅力的城市，有秀美的湿地风光、深厚的海盐文化。为了鼓励同学们阅读家乡、了解家乡，学校英语社团开展主题征文活动。请你以“Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world”为题，写一篇英语短文。 1. What kinds of books do you read? (history, novels, nature books about Yancheng…) 2. What is your reading habit? (every evening, for half an hour, at home…) 3. What advantages does reading bring us? (learn more, open up a new world, improve English…) 注意事项： （1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （3）词数：90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world Just as the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Reading, a window to Yancheng and the world Just as the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” I enjoy reading different kinds of books. I read history books to learn about the past of Yancheng, and nature books to know its beautiful wetlands. Novels also help me understand the world better. I have a good reading habit. I read for half an hour every evening before going to bed. I usually read at home, in my quiet room. Reading brings many advantages. It helps me learn more about Yancheng and the world. It opens up a new world for me and improves my English. Reading makes my life richer and more meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以第一人称、一般现在时为主。 明确要点：读什么书、阅读习惯、阅读的好处 确定人称：第一人称（I / my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用名言，引出主题 主体段：依次回答三个要点 结尾段：总结阅读的意义，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：读什么书 种类选择：history books/nature books/novels等 内容说明：about Yancheng’s past/beautiful wetlands/understand the world等 要点二：阅读习惯 时间频率：every evening/for half an hour等 地点选择：at home/in my quiet room等 要点三：阅读的好处 具体优势：learn more about Yancheng and the world/open up a new world/improve English等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年春学期八年级英语听力现在开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有。十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为合适的备选答案。One, how was the meeting? Sandy. the meeting was good, but the trip wasn't. I didn't sleep well in the car. How was the meeting? Sandy. the meeting was good, but the trip wasn't. I didn't sleep well in the car. To welcome, but how did you come here? I took an australian flight here after I visited the big bang. welcome. But how did you come here? I took an australian flight here after I visited the big bang. Three, you've just come back from nanjing. What's IT like that? It's a fantastic place. I'd like to visit the confusion temple the best. You've just come back from nanjing. What's IT like that? It's a fantastic place. I'd like to visit the confusion temple the best. 不，Jimmy, can you help me clean the floor? Of course, i'll do IT after I finish reading this book. Jimmy, can you help me clean the floor? Of course, i'll do IT after I finish reading this book. Five, what will you do if there are many people at the cheko? Tim, i'll wait in line for my turn. What will you do if there are many people at the shaker? Tim. i'll wait in line for my turn. Six, what do you think of the city library? Nick, it's helpful. I go there every saturday and sunday. What do you think of the city library? Nick. it's helpful. I go there every saturday and sunday. Seven, why don't you have ATV set in your house? Why should I? I prefer the internet to advance newspapers. Why don't you have ATV set in your house? Why should I? I prefer the internet to find and newspapers. Eight, so how was your french class going? Simon? Well, not bad. Grammar is fine, but i'll spend more time on principle. So how . was your french class going? Simon? Well, not bad. Grammar is fine, but i'll spend more time on pronunciation. Nine, excuse me, could you tell me how often the no one bus comes? Bad luck. You have just missed IT. But there is another one in half an hour. Excuse me, could you tell me how often no one bus comes? Bad luck. You have just missed IT, but there is another one in half an hour. Ten, my dad told me about this, speak, it's a smart from china. yeah. IT helps people with questions in many languages. It's amazing, right? My dad told me about this. Speak, it's a smart from china. yeah. IT helps people with questions in many languages. It's amazing, right? 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Hi judy, what are you doing? I'm reading a novel, Henry. I'm crazy about reading now. but you said that you didn't like reading, yes. but last year Nancy gave me a book and I found is so interesting. Then I began to love . reading. So great reading is a good hobby. And I joined the reading club last month. Oh, I want to go to the reading club too. We meet every friday evening. You can go with me next week. Hi, judy, what are you doing? I'm reading a novel, Henry. I'm crazy about reading now. but you said that you didn't like reading. Yes. but last year Nancy gave me a book, and I found IT so interesting. Then I began to love reading. So great reading is a good hobby. And I joined the reading club last month. Oh, I want to go to the reading . club too. We meet every friday evening. You can go with me next week. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Books are very common for us. However, making books was difficult and expensive at first, so only rich people could read or get education tone. In the eleven century by shang, invented the movable type IT, made printing much cheaper and easier. how? How does this technology work? Each character is cut in a small block of clay. The characters are put together to make a page and glided to an IM plate. Then the characters are covered with ink and printed onto paper. When the right number of pages are printed, the iron plate is heated, so the characters can be easily taken away. They can then be used again. The movable type played an important role in chinese culture. Books are very common for us. However, making books was difficult and expensive at first, so only rich people could read or get education telling in the eleven century by shang invented the movable type in made printing much cheaper and easier. How does this technology work? Each character is cut in a small block of clay. The characters are put together to make a page glue to NIN plate. Then the characters are covered with ink and printed onto paper. When the right number of pages are printed, the iron plate is heated, so the characters can be easily taken away. They can then be used again. The movable type played an important role in chinese culture. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Ana soul was born in the U. K. In eighteen twenty. SHE wrote a very popular children's but black beauty when he was about fourteen, SHE heard herself and I was unable to walk anymore. Anna began to get around in horse one carriages and loved horses as a result. In eighteen seventy one, a doctor told anna that he had only eighteen months to leave. SHE was very weak, but decided to write a book about horses. Five years later, SHE was still working on black beauty. Her only book, the book, was finished and published in nineteen and seventy seven. Anna died a few months after that, so SHE never knew of the books. Big success. The novel is about the life of the horse black beauty. And I told the story through the horses mouth. SHE wanted people to be kind to horses and other animals. Ana soul was born in the U. K. In eighteen twenty. SHE wrote a very popular children's but black beauty when he was about fourteen. SHE hurt herself and I was unable to walk anymore. Anna began to get around in horse, done charges and loved horses. As a result, in eighteen seventy one, a doctor told anna that he had only eighteen months to live. SHE was very weak, but decided to write a book about horses. Five years later, he was still working on black beauty. Her only book, the book, was finished and published in nineteen and seventy seven. Anna died a few months after that, so he never knew of the book's big success. The novel is about the life of the horse. Black beauty and a told the story through a horses mouth. He wanted people to be kind to horses and other animals.