小升初题型分类冲刺：完形填空（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语完形填空，通过多样主题语篇融合词汇辨析、语法应用与上下文理解，系统提升语言综合运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |校园生活|7题（学校特色课）|词汇辨析（形容词/动词）|以"生活技能学习"为主题，衔接名词复数、动词原形等基础语法| |日常活动|10题（Betty的生日与假期）|语法应用（时态/介词）|通过时间线索串联一般现在时与过去时，强化时间介词搭配| |故事寓言|5题（Freddy与公主）|上下文推断|依托叙事逻辑考查代词宾格、副词修饰动词，培养语篇理解| |动物科普|8题（企鹅与长颈鹿）|常识关联|结合动物特性考查情态动词、形容词，渗透跨文化认知| |社会生活|5题（网购体验）|词义语境匹配|围绕"网购利弊"辨析不定代词、形容词，提升问题解决思维| |文化习俗|7题（元宵节）|文化词汇理解|通过传统节日场景巩固动词辨析、物主代词，增强家国情怀|

小升初题型分类冲刺：完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 In our school, we have some 1 classes. They are called “New classes, New Fun”. We 2 many life skills (生活技能) and we try to help at home. “I feel 3 . I can 4 dumplings (饺子), mooncakes and noodles now. I can make them for my family. I love these special classes,” says Betty. “I’m 5 now,” says Sam. He often 6 housework by himself. He is going to clean the rooms 7 his family this weekend. We learn a lot in these classes. What’s more, we really have a great time. 1．A．small B．special C．old 2．A．learns B．learning C．learn 3．A．happy B．sad C．angry 4．A．eat B．drink C．make 5．A．kind B．helpful C．young 6．A．does B．do C．doing 7．A．to B．of C．for 完形填空。 Betty is a schoolgirl. November 14th is her 8 birthday. She 9 early in the morning. She has 10 at six thirty. Then she goes to school at seven o’clock. She has four 11 in the morning. And she comes home 12 school at twelve. Last month, she went to Beijing for holiday. She 13 many friends there. And she took 14 photos on the Great Wall. She came home 15 October 7th. She 16 she can speak English 17 now. 8．A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth 9．A．get up B．got up C．gets up 10．A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner 11．A．classes B．subjects C．teachers 12．A．to B．for C．from 13．A．makes B．made C．make 14．A．lot of B．much C．many 15．A．at B．on C．in 16．A．talks B．speaks C．says 17．A．well B．good C．nice 完型填空。 It is 18 evening and Freddy is waiting for Francesca. A princess kisses him and takes 19 to the palace. In the evening of the Royal ball, Freddy 20 having fun. On the balcony, he finds Francesca and kisses her. They goes back to the 21 and live 22 . 18．A．Saturday B．Friday C．Monday 19．A．him B．he C．her 20．A．is B．are C．isn’t 21．A．pond B．palace C．tower 22．A．happy B．sad C．happily 完形填空 The little horse went to the mountain with a bag of rice. He walked for a long time. Suddenly, there was a 23 in front of him. He had to cross(横渡) it. He was 24 . The cow said, “The river isn’t deep (深的). You 25 cross it. It’s easy.” The rabbit came and said, “The river is very 26 . You can’t cross it.” At last, the little horse wanted to 27 by himself. He crossed the river carefully. It was just right for him. 23．A．river B．mountain C．house 24．A．tired B．happy C．afraid 25．A．can’t B．can C．shouldn’t 26．A．deep B．dirty C．nice 27．A．eat B．drink C．try 完形填空。 Doing shopping on the Internet is very popular now. You can buy almost 28 on line. For example, I bought some food, clothes and some books last week. It’s very convenient. (方便的) People are 29 with their work. They have little time to go shopping. Now they can do shopping at home. Then they only need to wait for some days and the deliverymen (快递员) will bring the things to their houses. Last week, my grandpa wanted to buy a coat, so I bought one for him on the Internet. When my grandpa saw the coat three days later, he didn’t like it. The coat was too 30 . He needed a big one. He said, “I will buy one in the shop because I can try it on there.” That’s true. We can only see the 31 of the products (商品) on the Internet. We can’t check the products 32 we get them. We hope doing shopping on the Internet can be better and better. 28．A．something B．nothing C．everything 29．A．happy B．sad C．busy 30．A．big B．small C．long 31．A．news B．pictures C．sound 32．A．before B．after C．when 阅读短文，根据上下文选择正确的答案。 Penguins (企鹅) look funny with their big bodies, short necks and short legs. They are birds but they cannot 33 .They are not fish but they 34 swim very well. A lot of penguins lay (产) eggs together. They stand still (不动) for a long time, so they can keep their 35 warm on their feet. Giraffes have big eyes and they can see very well. They are very 36 , so they can eat from tall trees. However, with their long 37 , it is difficult to drink water. They have to use their front legs and bend (弯曲) their necks, so their heads can get the ground. When they 38 , they sit on the ground and rest their heads on their backs. Giraffes can 39 fast with their thin legs but they cannot run for a long time. When they are hungry, they often walk for a long time to find 40 in places far away. 33．A．fly B．swim C．run 34．A．can B．can’t C．don’t 35．A．bodies B．heads C．eggs 36．A．short B．tall C．fat 37．A．tails B．legs C．necks 38．A．drink B．eat C．sleep 39．A．walk B．run C．jump 40．A．food B．water C．friends 完形填空。 What 41 do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy foods? American photographer (摄影师) Segal 42 the world. He asked kids what they ate each week. Then, he took 43 of the kids with their food. Segal wants to use the photos to tell kids to eat more 44 . Eating habits are formed when we’re young. 45 can you tell if your food is healthy or not? One quick way is to see what 46 are in your food. Usually, white foods don’t have a lot of nutrition (营养), such as bread and sugar, 47 foods with bright colours do, such as broccoli, carrots. For packaged (包装的) foods, take a look at the ingredients (成分). Try not 48 foods with more than five ingredients. You can write down 49 you eat for one week. If possible, take photos and notes of your meals. That way, you’ll have a 50 picture of what you eat. This can help you get into a health y eating habit. 41．A．breakfast B．food C．dinner 42．A．looked for B．took away C．went around 43．A．care B．photos C．places 44．A．healthily B．quickly C．happily 45．A．What B．Why C．How 46．A．shapes B．sizes C．colours 47．A．because B．but C．so 48．A．eat B．to C．to eat 49．A．everything B．nothing C．something 50．A．shorter B．clearer C．higher 完形填空。 The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the 14th day 51 Chinese New Year’s Day. People will 52 “Happy Lantern Festival” to each other on that day. They usually go to enjoy lanterns in the streets or in the 53 . There are so many beautiful and interesting lanterns. Children like to hold little lanterns in 54 hands. Sometimes they can 55 fireworks in the evening. At this festival, people usually eat tangyuan. Tangyuan means 56 reunion and happiness. After the festival, children go back to 57 with best wishes. 51．A．before B．on C．after 52．A．say B．talk C．tell 53．A．cinemas B．parks C．shops 54．A．his B．our C．their 55．A．watch B．look C．throw 56．A．friends B．family C．children 57．A．school B．work C．job 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初题型分类冲刺：完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A C B A C B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C B C B C A B A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C A C B A C C C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B A A A C B C C B A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C B A C C B C A B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 答案 C A B C A B A 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 【导语】本文讲了学校特别的课。 1．句意：在我们学校，我们有一些特别的课。A小的，B特别的，C旧的，根据下文，选项B符合句意，故选B。 2．句意：我们学习很多生活技能，我们尝试在家帮忙。主语we是第一人称复数，后面的动词用原形learn，故选C。 3．句意：我感觉很高兴。A高兴的，B伤心的，C生气的，根据下文，选项A符合句意，故选A。 4．句意：我现在会包饺子，做月饼和面条。A吃，B喝，C做，选项C符合句意，故选C。 5．句意：“我现在很有帮助，”萨姆说。A友善的，B有帮助的，C年轻的，根据短文语境，故选B。 6．句意：他经常自己做家务。主语he是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式does，故选A。 7．句意：这个周末他要为家人打扫房间。A到，B……的，C为，for符合句意，故选C。 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了贝蒂的基本信息及她上个月去北京度假。 8．句意：11月14日是她的___________生日。A九，B第九个，C第九个。横线后面有单数名词，用序数词修饰，排除A。序数词前面有形容词性物主代词，不需要再用the修饰，排除C，故选B。 9．句意：她早上早早地__________。A起床(动词原形)，B起床(动词的过去式)，C起床(动词的第三人称单数)。根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选C。 10．句意：她在六点半吃________。A午餐，B早餐，C晚餐。B符合题意，故选B。 11．句意：她早上有四节_________。A课，B科目，C老师。A符合题意。故选A。 12．句意：然后她12点_______学校回家。A向，B为，C从。C符合题意，故选C。 13．句意：她在那里_________很多朋友。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的过去式，C是动词原形。make friends交朋友，由上文可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。 14．句意：而且，她在长城上拍了_______照片。A表达错误，B很多，C许多。much后接不可数名词，many后接可数名词复数，故选C。 15．句意：她_______10月7日回家。A在，B在，C在。at后接时间点，on后接具体某一天，in后接年、月、季节等，故选B。 16．句意：她_________她现在英语可以说得________。A说，B说，C说。talk后面不直接接句子，speak后接某种语言，say后接说话内容，故选C。 17．句意：她说她现在英语可以说得________。A很好，副词；B好的，形容词；C漂亮的，形容词。横线处填副词修饰speak，故选A。 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．C 【导语】本文介绍弗雷迪和弗朗西斯卡的故事。 18．句意：周五晚上弗雷迪正在等弗朗西斯卡。A星期日，B星期五，C星期一。根据绘本内容可知是周五晚上，故选B。 19．句意：一位公主亲吻了他，然后带他去了宫殿。A他，宾格，B他，主格，C她的。根据上下文可知该处指弗雷迪，take带走，动词后跟宾格，故选A。 20．句意：在皇家舞会的晚上，弗雷迪玩得很不开心。根据绘本可知他玩得不开心，主语Freddy是第三人称单数，故be动词用is，表否定在其后加not，is not可缩写为isn’t，故选C。 21．句意：它们回到池塘并快乐地生活。A池塘，B宫殿，C塔。选项A符合句意，故选A。 22．句意：它们回答池塘并快乐地生活。A开心的，B伤心的，C开心地。副词happily修饰动词live，故选C。 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文主要描述了小马在森林里横渡河流的故事。 23．句意：突然，他的面前出现了______。A河流，B山，C房子，根据“He had to cross(横渡) it.”可知是河流，故选A。 24．句意：他是_____。A累的，B开心的，C害怕的。根据“The river isn’t deep (深的).”可知小马是害怕的，故选C。 25．句意：你_____横渡。A不能，B能，C不应该，根据“It’s easy.”可知选项B符合句意，故选B。 26．句意：河流是非常_______。你不能横渡。A深的，B脏的，C好的。选项A符合句意，故选A。 27．句意：最后，小马想自己_____。A吃，B喝，C尝试，选项C符合句意，故选C。 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．A 【导语】本文讲述了人们在网上购物非常方便，以及通过我给爷爷在网上买外套的事情，体现出网上购物的不足之处。 28．句意：你几乎可以在网上买到所有东西。A某些东西，B没有什么，C任何东西，根据句意应是任何东西，故选C。 29．句意：人们忙于工作。A高兴的，B伤心的，C忙碌的。根据句意应是忙的，故选C。 30．句意：外套太____。A大的，B小的，C长的。根据下句“他需要一件大的。”可知这件外套小，故选B。 31．句意：我们只能在网上看见商品的_____。A新闻，B图片，C声音。选项B符合句意，故选B。 32．句意：我们得到它们之前无法检查产品。A在……之前，B在……之后，C什么时候，选项A符合句意，故选A。 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是关于企鹅和长颈鹿的介绍。 33．句意：它们是鸟但是它们不会______。A飞，B游泳，C跑，根据句意和常识可知，企鹅不会飞，故选A。 34．句意：它们不是鱼，但游泳游得很好。A能，B不能，C不，根据常识可知，企鹅会游泳且游得很好，故选A。 35．句意：它们长时间地站着不动，这样它们就可以把蛋放在脚上保暖了。A身体，B头，C蛋，上句说企鹅产蛋，所以它们把蛋放在脚上保暖，故选C。 36．句意：它们非常_____，所以它们可以从高大的树上吃东西。A矮的，B高的，C胖的，长颈鹿可以从高大的树上吃东西，所以长颈鹿很高，故选B。 37．句意：然而，由于它们的______很长，很难喝水。A尾巴，B腿，C脖子，下句说它们必须用前腿弯曲脖子，头才能够到地面，所以长颈鹿脖子长，很难喝水，故选C。 38．句意：当它们______，它们坐在地上，头靠在背上。A喝，B吃，C睡，根据句意可知，当长颈鹿睡觉时，它们坐在地上，头靠在背上，故选C。 39．句意：长颈鹿可以用瘦腿跑得很快，但它们不能跑很长时间。A走路，B跑，C跳，根据句意它们不能跑很长时间，可知长颈鹿跑得快，故选B。 40．句意：当它们饿的时候，它们经常走很长时间去某些地方找食物。A食物，B水，C朋友，根据句意可知，长颈鹿饿了去找食物，故选A。 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文讲了饮食。 41．句意：你每天吃什么食物？A早餐，B食物，C晚餐，选项B符合句意，故选B。 42．句意：美国摄影师Segal周游世界。went around the world周游世界，固定搭配，故选C。 43．句意：然后，他给孩子们和他们的食物拍了照片。took photos of拍照，固定搭配，故选B。 44．句意：Segal想用这些照片告诉孩子们要吃得更健康。A健康地，B快速地，C快乐地，根据短文语境，故选A。 45．句意：你如何判断你的食物是否健康？A什么，B为什么，C怎样，选项C符合句意，故选C。 46．句意：一个快速的方法是看看你的食物是什么颜色的。A形状，B尺码，C颜色，根据下文，故选C。 47．句意：通常，白色食物没有很多营养，比如面包和糖，但颜色鲜艳的食物有，比如西兰花、胡萝卜。A因为，B但是，C因此，选项B符合句意，故选B。 48．句意：尽量不要吃超过五种成分的食物。try to do sth尝试做某事，故选C。 49．句意：你可以把一周吃的东西都写下来。A所有事物，B没什么，C一些食物，选项A符合句意，故选A。 50．句意：这样，你就能更清楚地了解你吃了什么。A更矮的，B更清晰的，C更高的，选项B符合句意，故选B。 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．A 【导语】本文主要描述了元宵节。 51．句意：它是在春节后的第14天。A在……前，B在……上，C在……后，选项C符合，故选C。 52．句意：那天人们互相说“元宵节快乐”。A说，B谈话，C讲述，选项A符合，故选A。 53．句意：他们通常去街上或者公园赏灯笼。A电影院，B公园，C商店，选项B符合，故选B。 54．句意：孩子们喜欢在手上拿着小灯笼。A他的，B她的，C他们的。Children是名词复数，选项C符合，故选C。 55．句意：有时他们可以在晚上看烟花。A观看，B查看，C扔。选项A符合，故选A。 56．句意：汤圆寓意家庭团圆、幸福。A朋友，B家人，C孩子。选项B符合，故选B。 57．句意：节日过后，孩子们带着美好的祝福回学校。A学校，B工作，C工作。选项A符合，故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $